Campbell CR1000 Control Datalogger Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Campbell CR1000 Control Datalogger. We have 4 Campbell CR1000 Control Datalogger manuals available for free PDF download: Operator's Manual

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (588 pages)

Measurement and Control System

Brand: Campbell | Category: Measuring Instruments | Size: 21 MB

About this Manual
5
Table of Contents
7
Section 1. Introduction

27
- Hello
  27
- Typography
  27
Section 2. Cautionary Statements

29
Section 3. Initial Inspection

31
Section 4. Quickstart Tutorial

33
- Primer - CR1000 Data-Acquisition
  33
  - Components of a Data-Acquisition System
    33
    
    Data Retrieval
    33
    
    Datalogger
    33
    
    Sensors
    33
  - CR1000 Module and Power Supply
    34
    
    Figure 1: Data-Acquisition System Components
    34
    
    Wiring Panel
    34
    
    Backup Battery
    35
    
    Figure 2: Wiring Panel
    35
    
    Power Supply
    35
  - Sensors
    36
    
    Analog Sensors
    36
    
    Figure 3: Analog Sensor Wired to Single-Ended Channel #1
    36
    
    Figure 4: Analog Sensor Wired to Differential Channel #1
    36
    
    Bridge Sensors
    37
    
    Table 1. Single-Ended and Differential Input Channels
    37
    
    Voltage Excitation
    37
    
    Figure 5: Half-Bridge Wiring -- Wind Vane Potentiometer
    38
    
    Figure 6: Full-Bridge Wiring -- Pressure Transducer
    38
    
    Pulse Sensors
    38
    
    Figure 7: Pulse-Sensor Output Signal Types
    39
    
    Pulse Sensor Wiring
    39
    
    Pulse-Input Channels
    39
    
    Pulses Measured
    39
    
    Table 2. Pulse-Input Channels and Measurements
    39
    
    Figure 8: Pulse Input Wiring -- Anemometer Switch
    40
    
    RS-232 Sensors
    40
    
    Sensors
    40
  - Digital I/O Ports
    41
  - Figure 9: Location of RS-232 Ports
    41
  - Figure 10: Use of RS-232 and Digital I/O When Reading RS-232 Devices
    41
  - SDM Channels
    42
  - Input Expansion Modules
    42
List of Tables

37
- Hands-On: Measuring a Thermocouple
  42
Section 5. System Overview

57
- CR1000 Datalogger
  58
  - Figure 26: Features of a Data-Acquisition System
    58
  - Clock
    59
  - Sensor Support
    59
  - CR1000 Wiring Panel
    60
    
    Measurement Inputs
    60
    
    Voltage Outputs
    61
    
    Grounding Terminals
    62
    
    Power in
    62
    
    Power out
    62
    
    Power Terminals
    62
    
    Communications Ports
    63
  - CR1000KD Keyboard Display
    63
  - Figure 27: CR1000KD Keyboard Display
    64
  - Power Requirements
    64
  - Programming
    65
    
    Operating System and Settings
    65
    
    User Programming
    66
  - Memory and Final Data Storage
    66
  - Data Retrieval
    67
    
    Via Mass-Storage Device
    67
    
    Via Telecommunications
    67
    
    Data File-Formats in CR1000 Memory
    68
    
    Data Format on Computer
    68
    
    Via CF Card
    68
  - Communications
    68
    
    DNP3 Communication
    69
    
    Modbus
    69
    
    Pakbus
    69
    
    Custom Menus
    70
    
    Keyboard Display
    70
  - Security
    70
    
    Figure 28: Custom Menu Example
    70
    
    Vulnerabilities
    71
    
    Pass-Code Lockout
    72
    
    Csipasswd
    74
    
    IS Instructions
    74
    
    Pakbus Instructions
    74
    
    Passwords
    74
    
    Security By-Pass
    74
    
    Communications Encryption
    75
    
    File Encryption
    75
    
    Hiding Files
    75
    
    Settings
    75
    
    Signatures
    75
  - Maintenance
    76
    
    Calibration
    76
    
    Internal Battery
    76
    
    Protection from Voltage Transients
    76
    
    Protection from Water
    76
- Datalogger Support Software
  77
Section 6. CR1000 Specifications

79

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (678 pages)

Measurement and Control System

Brand: Campbell | Category: Measuring Instruments | Size: 26 MB

Control System
1
Table of Contents
9
1 Introduction

33
- Hello
  33
- Typography
  33
- Capturing Crbasic Code
  34
2 Cautionary Statements

37
3 Initial Inspection

39
4 System Quickstart

41
5 System Overview

61
- Measurements - Overview
  62
- PLC Control - Overview
  74
- Datalogger - Overview
  75
  - Time Keeping - Overview
    75
  - Wiring Panel - Overview
    76
    
    Table 4. CR1000 Wiring Panel Terminal Definitions
    77
    
    Switched Voltage Output - Overview
    78
    
    Voltage Excitation - Overview
    79
    
    Grounding Terminals
    80
    
    Power in
    80
    
    Power out Terminals
    80
    
    Power Terminals
    80
    
    Communication Ports
    81
    
    CS I/O Port
    81
    
    CPI Port
    82
    
    Peripheral Port
    82
    
    Ports
    82
    
    SDM Port
    82
    
    Ethernet Port
    83
  - Keyboard Display - Overview
    83
    
    Character Set
    83
    
    Custom Menus - Overview
    84
  - Measurement and Control Peripherals - Overview
    85
  - Power Supplies - Overview
    85
  - CR1000 Configuration - Overview
    86
  - Crbasic Programming - Overview
    86
  - Memory - Overview
    87
  - Data Retrieval and Telecommunications - Overview
    88
    
    Pakbus® Communications - Overview
    88
    
    Mass-Storage Device
    89
    
    Memory Card (CRD: Drive) - Overview
    89
    
    Telecommunications
    89
    
    Data Format on Computer
    90
    
    Data-File Formats in CR1000 Memory
    90
  - Alternate Telecommunications - Overview
    90
    
    DNP3 - Overview
    91
    
    Modbus
    91
    
    TCP/IP - Overview
    91
  - Security - Overview
    92
  - Maintenance - Overview
    93
    
    Protection from Moisture - Overview
    93
    
    Factory Calibration
    94
    
    Internal Battery - Details
    94
    
    Protection from Voltage Transients
    94
- Datalogger Support Software - Overview
  95
6 Specifications

97
7 Installation

99
- Protection from Moisture - Details
  99
- Temperature Range
  99
- Enclosures
  99
- Power Supplies - Details
  100
  - CR1000 Power Requirement
    101
  - Calculating Power Consumption
    101
  - Power Sources
    101
    
    Vehicle Power Connections
    102
  - Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS)
    102
  - External Power Supply Installation
    103
- Switched Voltage Output - Details
  103
- Grounding
  105
  - ESD Protection
    105
    
    Lightning Protection
    107
  - Single-Ended Measurement Reference
    108
  - Ground-Potential Differences
    109
    
    External Signal Conditioner
    109
    
    Soil Temperature Thermocouple
    109
  - Ground Looping in Ionic Measurements
    109
  - Figure 35. Model of a Ground Loop with a Resistive Sensor
    110
- CR1000 Configuration - Details
  111
  - Configuration Tools
    111
    
    Configuration with Devconfig
    111
    
    Network Planner
    112
    
    Overview
    113
    
    Basics
    114
    
    Configuration with Status/Settings/Dti
    114
    
    Configuration with Executable CPU: Files
    115
    
    Table 6. Status/Setting/Dti: Access Points
    115
    
    Default.cr1 File
    116
    
    Executable File Run Priorities
    116
  - CR1000 Configuration - Details
    117
    
    Table 7. Common Configuration Actions and Tools
    117
    
    Updating the Operating System (OS)
    117
    
    OS Update with Devconfig Send os Tab
    118
    
    OS Update with Devconfig
    119
    
    OS Update with Devconfig
    121
    
    Restoring Factory Defaults
    122
    
    Saving and Restoring Configurations
    122
- Crbasic Programming - Details
  122
  - Program Structure
    123
  - Table 8. Crbasic Program Structure
    123
  - Writing and Editing Programs
    125
    
    Crbasic Editor
    125
    
    Short Cut Programming Wizard
    125
    
    Conserving Program Memory
    126
    
    Inserting Comments into Program
    126
  - Sending Crbasic Programs
    126
    
    Preserving Data at Program Send
    127
    
    Table 9. Program Send Options that Reset Memory
    127
  - Programming Syntax
    128
    
    Multiple Statements on One Line
    128
    
    One Statement on Multiple Lines
    128
    
    Program Statements
    128
    
    Table 10. Data Table Structures
    128
    
    Declaring Variables
    129
    
    Single-Statement Declarations
    129
    
    Declaring Data Types
    130
    
    Table 11. Data Types in Variable Memory
    130
    
    Table 12. Data Types in Final-Data Memory
    131
    
    Dimensioning Numeric Variables
    134
    
    Dimensioning String Variables
    134
    
    Declaring Arrays
    135
    
    Declaring Flag Variables
    135
    
    Declaring Local and Global Variables
    136
    
    Declaring Constants
    137
    
    Initializing Variables
    137
    
    Declaring Aliases and Units
    138
    
    Predefined Constants
    138
    
    Numerical Formats
    139
    
    Table 13. Formats for Entering Numbers in Crbasic
    139
    
    Declaring Data Tables
    140
    
    Multi-Statement Declarations
    140
    
    Table 14. Typical Data Table
    141
    
    Table 15. TOA5 Environment Line
    141
    
    Table 16. Datainterval() Lapse Parameter Options
    145
    
    Declaring Subroutines
    147
    
    Include' File
    147
    
    Figure 40. "Include File" Settings Via Devconfig
    149
    
    Declaring Incidental Sequences
    150
    
    Declaring Subroutines
    150
    
    Execution and Task Priority
    151
    
    Pipeline Mode
    152
    
    Table 17. Program Tasks
    152
    
    Sequential Mode
    153
    
    Table 18. Pipeline Mode Task Priorities
    153
    
    Execution Timing
    154
    
    Scan() / Nextscan
    154
    
    Table 19. Program Timing Instructions
    154
    
    Slowsequence / Endsequence
    155
    
    Scan Priorities in Sequential Mode
    156
    
    Subscan() / Nextsubscan
    156
    
    Measurement and Data-Storage Processing
    158
    
    Programming Instructions
    158
    
    Argument Types
    159
    
    Names in Arguments
    159
    
    Table 20. Rules for Names
    159
    
    Expressions in Arguments
    160
    
    Programming Expression Types
    160
    
    Floating-Point Arithmetic
    161
    
    Mathematical Operations
    161
    
    Expressions with Numeric Data Types
    162
    
    Logical Expressions
    164
    
    Table 21. Binary Conditions of TRUE and FALSE
    165
    
    Table 22. Logical Expression Examples
    165
    
    String Expressions
    166
    
    Programming Access to Data Tables
    167
    
    Table 23. Data Process Abbreviations
    168
    
    Programming to Use Signatures
    169
- Programming Resource Library
  169
  - Advanced Programming Techniques
    169
    
    Capturing Events
    169
    
    Conditional Output
    170
    
    Groundwater Pump Test
    171
    
    Miscellaneous Features
    174
    
    Pulsecountreset Instruction
    177
    
    Scaling Array
    177
    
    Binary Runtime Signature
    178
    
    Executable Code Signatures
    178
    
    Signatures: Example Programs
    178
    
    Text Signature
    178
    
    Use of Multiple Scans
    179
  - Compiling: Conditional Code
    180
  - Displaying Data: Custom Menus - Details
    182
    
    Figure 43. Custom Menu Example — Home Screen
    183
    
    Figure 45. Custom Menu Example — Make Notes Sub Menu
    184
    
    Figure 49. Custom Menu Example — Control Sub Menu
    185
  - Data Input: Loading Large Data Sets
    188
  - Data Input: Array-Assigned Expression
    188
  - Table 24. Crbasic Example. Array Assigned Expression: Sum Columns and Rows
    190
  - Table 26. Crbasic Example. Array Assigned Expression: Comparison Boolean Evaluation
    191
  - Data Output: Calculating Running Average
    192
  - Figure 52. Running-Average Frequency Response
    194
  - Data Output: Triggers and Omitting Samples
    195
  - Figure 54. Data from Trigvar Program
    196
  - Data Output: Two Intervals in One Data Table
    197
  - Data Output: Using Data Type Bool8
    198
  - Figure 55. Alarms Toggled in Bit-Shift Example
    199
  - Figure 57. Bool8 Data from Bit-Shift Example (PC Data File)
    200
  - Data Output: Using Data Type NSEC
    202
    
    NSEC Options
    202
  - Data Output: Writing High-Frequency Data to Memory Cards
    205
    
    Tablefile() with Option 64
    206
    
    Tablefile() with Option 64 Replaces Cardout()
    206
    
    Converting TOB3 Files with Cardconvert
    207
    
    Tablefile() with Option 64 Programming
    207
    
    Tablefile() with Option 64 Q & a
    208
  - Field Calibration - Details
    210
    
    Field Calibration CAL Files
    210
    
    Field Calibration Numeric Monitor Procedures
    211
    
    Field Calibration Programming
    211
    
    Field Calibration Wizard Overview
    211
    
    One-Point Calibrations (Zero or Offset)
    212
    
    Field Calibration Examples
    213
    
    Two-Point Calibrations (Gain and Offset)
    213
    
    Zero Basis Point Calibration
    213
    
    Fieldcal() Zero or Tare (Opt 0) Example
    214
    
    Fieldcal() Offset (Opt 1) Example
    216
    
    Fieldcal() Slope and Offset (Opt 2) Example
    218
    
    Fieldcal() Slope (Opt 3) Example
    220
    
    Table 32. Calibration Report for Water Content Sensor
    221
    
    Field Calibration Strain Examples
    223
    
    Fieldcal() Zero Basis (Opt 4) Example -- 8
    223
    
    Field Calibration Strain Examples
    224
    
    Figure 58. Quarter-Bridge Strain-Gage with RC Resistor Shunt
    225
    
    Fieldcalstrain() Quarter-Bridge Shunt Example
    226
    
    Fieldcalstrain() Quarter-Bridge Zero
    227
  - Measurement: Excite, Delay, Measure
    228
  - Measurement: Faster Analog Rates
    229
    
    Measurements from 1 to 100 Hz
    230
    
    Measurement Rate: 101 to 600 Hz
    231
    
    Measurements from 101 to 600 Hz 2
    232
    
    Measurement Rate: 601 to 2000 Hz
    233
  - Measurement: PRT
    234
    
    Measuring Pt100S (100 Ω Prts)
    235
    
    PRT Calculation Standards
    235
    
    Self-Heating and Resolution
    235
    
    Table 35. Prtcalc() Type-Code-1 Sensor
    236
    
    Table 36. Prtcalc() Type-Code-2 Sensor
    237
    
    PT100 in Four-Wire Half-Bridge
    238
    
    Calculating the Brhalf4W() Multiplier
    239
    
    Calculating the Excitation Voltage
    239
    
    Choosing Rf
    240
    
    PT100 in Three-Wire Half Bridge
    241
    
    PT100 in Four-Wire Full-Bridge
    242
  - PLC Control - Details
    244
  - Serial I/O: Capturing Serial Data
    245
    
    Introduction
    245
    
    I/O Ports
    246
    
    Glossary of Serial I/O Terms
    247
    
    Protocols
    247
    
    Serial I/O Crbasic Programming
    249
    
    Serial I/O Programming Basics
    250
    
    Serial I/O Input Programming Basics
    251
    
    Serial I/O Output Programming Basics
    252
    
    Serial I/O Memory Considerations
    253
    
    Serial I/O Translating Bytes
    253
    
    Demonstration Program
    254
    
    Configure Hyperterminal
    256
    
    Serial I/O Application Testing
    256
    
    Figure 67. Hyperterminal Connect-To Settings
    257
    
    Create Send-Text File
    258
    
    Create Text-Capture File
    258
    
    Serial I/O Example II
    259
    
    Serial I/O Q & a
    264
  - Serial I/O: SDI-12 Sensor Support - Programming Resource
    267
    
    Transparent Mode
    267
    
    Transparent Mode Commands
    268
    
    Table 43. SDI-12 Commands for Transparent Mode
    269
    
    Recorder Mode
    272
    
    Sensor Mode
    279
    
    Power Considerations
    281
  - String Operations
    282
    
    String Operators
    282
    
    String Concatenation
    283
    
    Table 47. String Concatenation Examples
    284
    
    String NULL Character
    285
    
    Extracting String Characters
    286
    
    Inserting String Characters
    286
    
    Formatting Strings
    287
    
    String Use of ASCII / ANSII Codes
    287
    
    Formatting String Hexadecimal Variables
    288
  - Subroutines
    288
  - TCP/IP - Details
    289
    
    Pakbus over TCP/IP and Callback
    290
    
    Custom HTTP Web Server
    291
    
    Default HTTP Web Server
    291
    
    Figure 74. Home Page Created Using Webpagebegin() Instruction
    292
    
    Figure 75. Customized Numeric-Monitor Web
    293
    
    FTP Client
    294
    
    FTP Server
    294
    
    Dhcp
    295
    
    Micro-Serial Server
    295
    
    Modbus TCP/IP
    295
    
    Ping (IP)
    295
    
    Snmp
    295
    
    Telnet
    295
    
    Dns
    296
    
    Smtp
    296
  - Wind Vector
    296
    
    Outputopt Parameters
    296
    
    Wind Vector Processing
    297
    
    Calculations
    298
    
    Measured Raw Data
    298
    
    Figure 77. Mean Wind-Vector Graph
    299
    
    Figure 78. Standard Deviation of Direction
    300

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (628 pages)

Brand: Campbell | Category: Data Loggers | Size: 23 MB

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (390 pages)

Measurement and Control System

Brand: Campbell | Category: Control Systems | Size: 7 MB

Table of Contents
3
Introduction
19
Quickstart Tutorial
21
CR1000 Mounting
22
Analog Sensors
24
Bridge Sensors
26
Pulse Sensors
27
RS-232 Sensors
28
Hands-On Exercise – Measuring a Thermocouple
29
Programming with Short Cut
30
Connecting to the Datalogger
35
Synchronizing the Clocks
36
Viewing Data
37
PC200W View Data Utility
38
CR1000 Overview
39
Sensor Support
40
Power Requirements
44
Memory and Data Storage
45
Communications
46
CR1000KD Custom Menu Example
47
Security
48
Protection from Voltage Transients
49
Specifications
51
Powering Sensors
53
Switched Unregulated (Nominal 12 Volt)
54
Electronic "Noise": Voltdiff() or Voltse()?
55
Measurement Sequence
56
Analog Voltage Input Ranges with Options for Open Input Detect (OID) and Pull into Common Mode (PCM)
57
Offset Voltage Compensation
58
Input and Excitation Reversal (Revdiff, Revex = True)
59
Ground Reference Offset Voltage (Measoff = True)
60
Integration
61
Full and ½ Cycle Integration Methods for AC Power Line Noise Rejection
62
Signal Settling Time
63
Minimizing Settling Errors
64
CRBASIC Code: Measuring Settling Time
65
Self-Calibration
66
Values Generated by the Calibrate () Instruction
68
Bridge Resistance Measurements
69
Circuits Used with Bridge Measurement Instructions
71
Strain Calculations
72
Strain Equations
73
Thermocouple Measurements
74
Panel Temperature
75
Panel Temperature Gradients During -55 to 80°C Change
76
Thermocouple Limits of Error
77
Accuracy of Thermocouple Voltage Measurement
78
Noise on Voltage Measurement
79
Reference Junction Compensation: Temperature to Voltage
80
Error Summary
81
Pulse Count Measurement
82
Pulse Input Channels P1 and P2
83
High-Frequency Pulse
84
Low-Level AC
85
Period Averaging Measurements
86
SDI-12 Recording
87
Field Calibration of Linear Sensor
88
Measurement and Control Peripherals
89
Binary Control
90
Analog Control / Output Devices
91
Vibrating Wire
92
CR1000 Power Supply
93
Battery Connection
94
Grounding
95
Schematic of CR1000 Grounds
96
Lightning Protection
97
Common Mode Range
98
Single-Ended Measurement Reference
99
Soil Temperature Thermocouple
100
CR1000 Configuration
103
Sending the Operating System
104
Devconfig os Download Window for CR1000
105
Sending os to Remote CR1000
106
Devconfig Settings Editor
107
Summary of CR1000 Configuration
108
Deployment Tab
109
Devconfig Deployment | Ports Settings Tab
110
Devconfig Deployment | Advanced Tab
111
Logger Control Tab
112
Settings under Program Control
113
Durable Settings
114
CR1000 "Include File" Settings Via Devconfig
115
Default.cr1 File
116
Inserting Comments into Program
119
CRBASIC Editor
120
Formats for Entering Numbers in CRBASIC
121
Structure
122
CRBASIC Code: Proper Program Structure
123
Declarations
124
Dimensions
125
CRBASIC Code: Data Type Declarations
126
Data Type Operational Detail
127
FP2 Decimal Location
128
Constants
129
Predefined Constants
130
Flags
131
Typical Data Table
132
Data Table Programming
133

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Campbell CR1000 Control Datalogger Manuals

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (588 pages)

Table of Contents

Section 1. Introduction

Section 2. Cautionary Statements

Section 3. Initial Inspection

Section 4. Quickstart Tutorial

List of Tables

Section 5. System Overview

Section 6. CR1000 Specifications

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (678 pages)

Table of Contents

1 Introduction

2 Cautionary Statements

3 Initial Inspection

4 System Quickstart

5 System Overview

6 Specifications

7 Installation

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (628 pages)

Table of Contents

1 Introduction

2 Precautions

3 Initial Inspection

4 Quickstart

5 Overview

6 Specifications

Campbell CR1000 Operator's Manual (390 pages)

Table of Contents

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