Section 5: Theory Of Operation; Inverter Design - Thermal Arc 181i FABRICATOR Service Manual

Multi process welding inverter
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THEORY OF OPERATION

5.01 Inverter Design

What does the word inverter mean?
The term inverter refers to the ability to change DC power into AC. Inverter power supplies immediately rectify the incoming AC to DC, and
then the transistors create a higher frequency AC. The higher frequency AC then goes on to a much smaller main transformer than in a
conventional power supply. The AC is then rectified to extremely smooth DC. The diagram to the below shows the basic electrical wiring
of a DC output inverter power supply.
Inverter Technology - Summary
Rectifier
AC-50/60Hz
DC-Rippled
High Voltage
High Voltage
Low Amperage Low Amperage Low Amperage Low Amperage
Manual 0-5152
SECTION 5:
THEORY OF OPERATION
Filter
IGBT
Transformer
DC-Smooth
AC-23KHz
High voltage
High Voltage
Rectifier
AC-23KHz
DC- Rippled
Low Voltage
Low Voltage
High Amperage
High Amperage
5-1
FABRICATOR 181i
Inductor
DC-Smooth
Low Voltage
High Amperage
Art # A-09846
Theory of Operation

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