Leica R7 User Manual

Leica R7 User Manual

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User Manual
LEICA R7

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  • Page 1 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals User Manual LEICA R7...
  • Page 2 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals We wish you a great deal of pleasure and many years of successful photography with your new LEICA R7. To enable you to fully enjoy and take advantage of the wide range of possibilities offered by this high-quality, precision camera, we recommend that you first read this manual carefully.
  • Page 3 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Brief description 1 Window for display and illumination of aperture scale 2 Self-timer LED 3 Coaxial flash-cable contact 4 Eyelet for carrying strap 5 Depth of field lever 6 Bayonet lock 7 Electronic self-timer 8 Connection for independent mirror release 9 Switch for aperture scale illumination...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Multiple exposures Depth of field lever Depth of field scale on lens Holding the camera Using filters Using existing LEICA Lenses and accessories LEICA M-Lenses on the LEICA R7 Tips on care Accessories Camera spare parts Enlarger, Projectors Customer Service...
  • Page 5: Attaching The Carrying Strap

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Attaching the carrying strap...
  • Page 6: Changing The Lens

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Changing the lens To avoid damage to your LEICA R7, do not attempt to fit any lens that does not have a control cam for a LEICA R Camera (see page 47).
  • Page 7: Inserting The Batteries

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Inserting the batteries The exposure meter and shutter release of the LEICA R7 require a 6V power supply, either four silver oxide button cells (1.5V) or two lithium cells (3V). Open the battery compartment cap [37] by pressing the locking button [36] and push the cap in the direction of the camera front.
  • Page 8: Automatic Battery Check

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Lithium cells (valid Spring 1992): Duracell DL J N Kodak K 58 L Philips CR J N Ucar 2 L 76 Varta CR J N Automatic Battery Check If battery power is low, the symbol "BC" lights up in the lower right corner of the viewfinder.
  • Page 9: Inserting The Film

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Inserting the film Pull up the rewind crank [17] and knob past the spring resistance to release and open the camera back. The frame counter resets to “S” (start).
  • Page 10 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Incorrect Correct Pick up the film cartridge as shown above, with the emulsion side facing up. Slide the end of the film obliquely from above into one of the slots of the take-up spool, making sure that the film is gripped by at least one of the retaining clips and projects under the next clip.
  • Page 11: Automatic Dx-Code Film Speed Setting

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals To ensure that the film is always inserted under the same conditions, use the quick-wind lever to cock the shutter, then release the shutter before you insert the film. Snap shut the camera back to close the camera. Release the shutter.
  • Page 12: Manually Setting Film Speed

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals If exposure is nevertheless released, the selected aperture and shutter speed settings are activated, regardless of the camera mode chosen. In the case of discrepancy between the manually set film speed and the DX-code, the manually set value becomes operative.
  • Page 13: Exposure Metering Modes

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Full-field integral metering Exposure metering modes The LEICA R7 has an exposure-meter system that provides two alternative metering modes: Full-field integral metering Selective metering The exposure metering modes are linked to the camera mode chosen, i.e.
  • Page 14 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Full-field integral mode Most photographic subjects contain details of varied brightness. The light reflected by this type of subject has a mean grey value of 18%, i.e. it is the same as that of a standard grey area that reflects 18% of the light it receives.
  • Page 15: Working Diagram Of Exposure Meter

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Working diagram of the exposure meter diagram shows between film speed Sv (speed value) and brightness Bv (brightness value) on the one hand, and between shutter speed Tv (time value) and aperture Av (aperture value) on other, together with the exposure value Ev.
  • Page 16 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals...
  • Page 17: Switching On The Exposure Meter

    [25] as far as the first pressure point or press the locking button on the selector switch [29]. When the LEICA R7's exposure meter is switched on, the LED display in the viewfinder lights up. If the shutter is...
  • Page 18: Using The Exposure Meter At Working Aperture

    Low-light warning The given measuring range of the LEICA R7 has a linear characteristic. If the light intensity level is below the minimum requirement, this characteristic is no longer guaranteed due to the insufficient photocell current.
  • Page 19: Manual Override Control

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Manual override control (exposure correction) Exposure meters are calibrated to a standard grey (18% reflection) value photographic subject. If the subject does not conform to this standard, manual override correction exposure-meter becomes necessary. Manual override is more often necessary with full-field integral exposure metering.
  • Page 20: Shutter Speed Setting Dial

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Shutter speed setting dial The shutter speed setting dial should be set to "OFF" when the camera is not in use. In this setting, the exposure meter is switched off and the electronic shutter release blocked, preventing unnecessary battery drain.
  • Page 21: Viewfinder Image

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals The viewfinder image The viewfinder of the LEICA R7 acts as composition and control center for all important information: It lets you assess focus, perspective, and picture frame; the measuring field for selective exposure metering is clearly marked (the larger circle in the viewfinder center).
  • Page 22 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals...
  • Page 23: Mode Selection

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Mode selection To choose a mode, press the release button and at the same time slide the mode selector [29] to the required position. By pressing the release button, the camera is switched on. The viewfinder displays the mode you have selected in the lower left-hand corner.
  • Page 24: Manual Setting Of Shutter Speed, Selective Mode M

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Manual setting with selective mode Set the required shutter speed and aperture by hand For many interesting photographic motifs, it is preferable to switch off the automatic exposure control and to set both the shutter speed and aperture by hand.
  • Page 25: Aperture Priority

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals To the right of the viewfinder, a vertical light balance shows the deviation between set and the correct exposure value. Aperture Priority, full-field integral mode Preset the required aperture, shutter speed set automatically. This mode is particularly suitable for normal light conditions and when depth of field is an important creative element.
  • Page 26 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals The camera automatically computes the shutter speed from 1/2000 s and 16 s, depending on the available light. The shutter speed setting dial may be set to any shutter speed from 1/2000 s to 4s, except "B", or "100 ".
  • Page 27: Aperture Priority, Selective Metering A

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Aperture priority, selective mode Preset the required aperture, shutter speed is computed automatically. This mode is indicated where spot readings are necessary, for example in contre-jour portraiture and for spotlighted stage subjects. This program functions like aperture priority with full-field integral metering, in addition the exposure value can be stored for easy picture composition.
  • Page 28 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Viewfinder display: Below the viewfinder image, the display shows the following information at a glance: the mode chosen (in this case , the set aperture and the automatic, corresponding shutter speed (to the nearest 1/2 or full shutter speed value).
  • Page 29: Full-Field Integral Metering T

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Shutter priority with full-field integral metering The desired shutter speed is preselected; the corresponding aperture is set automatically. This mode is used above all for quickly moving subjects, where the shutter speed is the element of composition.
  • Page 30 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Viewfinder display: The mode setting is displayed in the bottom left- hand corner of the viewfinder, the preselected shutter speed at bottom right. The smallest aperture set on the lens is displayed at bottom center.
  • Page 31 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Variable automatic program mode with full-field integral metering Aperture and shutter speed are set automatically This is the right program for quick-action photography; the camera takes over exposure control for optimum ease of operation. Set a tendency automatic preselecting a shutter speed setting (normal...
  • Page 32: Settings

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Automatic program tendencies at different shutter speed setting The LEICA R7's variable automatic program mode can be influenced by presetting the exposure time. want predominantly with shorter exposure times (higher shutter speeds), a higher shutter speed setting can be set - e.g.
  • Page 33 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Example A: normal program A lens with f/2.8 as the largest aperture is used; the shutter speed dial is set at "30" (next to the symbol "P"). In poor light, the camera always works with full aperture and shutter speeds between 16 s and 1/30 s.
  • Page 34 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals...
  • Page 35: Characteristics, Tendencies And Application Of The Variable Automatic Program Mode

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Characteristics, tendencies and application of variable automatic program mode a) Preset shutter speeds between 4s and 1/15 s: Program for depth of field S tendency toward stopping down the lens while keeping shutter speeds low S especially suitable for:...
  • Page 36: Supplementary Light For Aperture Scale

    Eyepiece adjustment A sharply defined viewfinder image is essential to fully take advantage of the LEICA R7 and the high-performance LEICA eyepiece lens is therefore adjustable to your eyesight, within the range from +2 to -2 diopters.
  • Page 37: Focusing With The Universal Focusing Screen

    (see page 51). Focusing with the universal screen The LEICA R7 includes a universal focusing screen as standard feature. This produces a bright, high-contrast image and is suitable for photography in most of the situations that are normally encountered.
  • Page 38: Eyepiece Shutter

    (see p. 53). Eyepiece shutter The silicon photodiode of the exposure meter is located in the base of the LEICA R7, where it is protected from stray light. Normally, therefore, there is little likelihood of light entering the viewfinder eyepiece and affecting exposure meter readings, except when your are not using the viewfinder, e.g.
  • Page 39: Using Flash Equipment

    , a flash synchro- nization speed of 1/100 s is set automatically. Flash readiness and flash control symbols appear in the viewfinder of the LEICA R7 (see below). Via suitable adapters (available in specialty stores), it is also possible to control and activate several flash units simultaneously.
  • Page 40: Ttl Flash-Exposure Control In Manual Mode M

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Simultaneously connecting flash units to both flash contacts recommended, malfunctioning may occur. Using multiple connecting sockets, commercially available, enables you to connect more than one flash unit to the X-contact. TTL-Flash exposure control in manual mode When using the manual mode values and shutter speeds between 4 s and 1/90 s...
  • Page 41: Ttl Flash-Exposure Control In Aperture

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals TTL-Flash exposure control in aperture priority modes Any aperture values can be set; the camera sets flash synchronization at 1/100 s automatically, when the flash unit is ready. Flash is activated as primary light source.
  • Page 42: Variable Ttl Flash-Exposure Control In Automatic

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Variable TTL-flash control in automatic program mode The automatic program mode possibility of automatically balancing flash light intensity and ambient light. This makes for particularly carefree flash photography in many situations. Remember to set the smallest aperture, as always in automatic program mode.
  • Page 43: Overview Of Flash Exposure Programs

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Flash Control with the LEICA R7 Flash control Shutter speed setting Primary light “100 ” or “B” manual 4 s to 1/90 s automatic 1/100 s Automatic automatic primary light 1/100 s...
  • Page 44: Flash Readiness Display

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Flash readiness display The flash symbol " " at bottom right in the viewfinder flashes about 2x/s (2 Hz) when the flash unit (in conjunction with SCA adapters 350, 351, 550 and 551) is ready - regardless of the camera mode set and in the "100 ' and "B"...
  • Page 45: Self Timer

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Self-timer To set the self-timer, cock the shutter and turn the self-timer button [7] through 30° clockwise in the direction indicated by the arrow. To start the self-timer, gently press the shutter release or the locking button for the mode selector;...
  • Page 46 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals By means of the mirror lock-up release R*, the swing mirror of the LEICA R7 can be raised before exposure, and the spring diaphragm can be closed to the selected stop. The mirror lock-up release R is screwed into the special socket underneath the bayonet lock.
  • Page 47: Multiple Exposures

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Multiple exposures Take the first exposure, press the rewind release button [39], and move the quick-wind lever. The same frame is now ready for a further exposure. At the end of its travel, the quick-wind lever automatically resets the rewind button.
  • Page 48: Depth Of Field Lever

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Depth of field lever When you use a lens with an automatic diaphragm, the exposure meter of the LEICA R7 works at full lens aperture. Press the depth of field lever [5] to close the lens diaphragm to the preset value;...
  • Page 49: Holding The Camera

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Holding the camera correctly To give the camera steady three-point support, hold the camera with the right hand, the index finger resting on the release button and the thumb inserted behind the hinged-out quick-wind lever, while the left hand supports the lens from below.
  • Page 50: Using Filters

    The high-efficiency multiple coating on the semi-transparent swing mirror of the LEICA R7 acts as a powerful polarizing surface. As a result, the use of linear polarizing filters is not advisable, because their...
  • Page 51: Leica M-Lenses On The Leica R7

    LEICAFLEX models. LEICA M Lenses on the LEICA R7 You can use the LEICA R7 with any lens of the LEICA M range which is suitable for the VISOFLEX R adapter. The operating conditions, such as focusing distance and object field...
  • Page 52: Accessories

    The handgrip (order No 14317) with its adjustable leather loop lets you hold the LEICA R7 with motor winder or drive more securely and more comfortably. Caution: Even when using a MOTOR-DRIVE R and MOTOR-WINDER R on the LEICA R7, the camera draws power only from the camera batteries.
  • Page 53 It is interchangeable with the standard LEICA R7 camera back supplied. No cable link is necessary between camera and databack. The following data can be imprinted: •...
  • Page 54 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Camera bags Several LEICA ever ready camera bags are offered for the LEICA R7, with different sized front compartments. In addition, there are a number of larger combi-bags for holding camera equipment, several lenses as well as accessories.
  • Page 55 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Eyecup A flexible eyecup (order no. 14215) is available to shield the eye from stray light. This makes the viewfinder image still more brilliant and permits more accurate focusing. The eyecup can also be used for fitting a correction lens.
  • Page 56 Each of these is supplied in a case, complete with a pair of tweezers and a lens brush. Four further focusing screens are available for the LEICA R7: • the plain ground-glass (order no. 14304) screen for extreme close-range photography and very long focal lengths;...
  • Page 57: Camera Spare Parts

    V35 enlarger with autofocus is the perfect complement to your LEICA R7. Projectors For your LEICA R7 slides there is a comprehensive range of versatile, easy-to-use Order No. 14103 projectors, with a large choice of lenses. Superb Order No. 14253 optical Order No.
  • Page 58: Customer Service

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Technical service Any authorized Leica agent's Technical Service (see warranty card) is available for servicing your camera and carrying out repairs in case of damage. Please contact your authorized Leica dealer or any national Leica Camera agency.
  • Page 59 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals...
  • Page 60: Technical Data

    Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Technical Data on the LEICA R7 Camera type: microprocessor-controlled 35 mm single- lens reflex camera with electronic multi-blade focal plane shutter and multi-mode automatic functions. Lens mount: LEICA R-Bayonet. Lenses: more than thirty LEICA R-Lenses with focal lengths from 15mm to 800mm.
  • Page 61 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Viewfinder system: Built-in pentaprism. 5 inter- changeable focusing screens. Viewfinder eyepiece: Setting ring for adjustment from +2 to -2 diopters. Built-in eyepiece shutter. Eyepiece mount with mount for supplementary correction lenses, eyecup, and 90° angle finder attachment. Viewfinder field: 23 x 34,6mm, i.e.
  • Page 62 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Flash as fill-in: In shutter priority: all shutter speeds from 4s to 1/90 s, with faster shutter speed settings automatic switchover to 1/100 s. Automatic switchover between flash as main light source and fill-in flash: In automatic program mode: automatic switchover to 1/100s.
  • Page 63 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Independent mirror release: via separate cable- release connection Electromagnetic self-timer: approx. 9s countdown; flashing red LED on front of camera indicates that self- timer is set. Repeat countdown by pressing exposure release button again; cancel by turning self-timer dial. Film plane: Mark at top of camera.
  • Page 64 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals 23 Display window for mode selected 24 Film-plane mark 25 Shutter release, with screw socket for cable release. 26 Shutter speed setting dial 27 Quick-wind lever to wind film and cock shutter 28 Automatic frame counter with magnifier- window 29 Mode selector with locking window...
  • Page 65 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals Alphabetical Accessories Aperture priority with full-field integral metering Aperture priority with selective metering Aperture scale illumination Automatic program mode Automatic time correction Batteries Brief description Bulb Care, tips on Carrying strap Correction lenses Customer Service Databack DB-2 Depth of field lever...
  • Page 66 Not For Resale – Free Download at http://homepage.ntlworld.com/joechan/manuals ® = Registered trademark Illustrations, specifications, descriptions and technical data are not binding and may be changed without notice. Trademark of The Leica Camera Group Leica Camera GmbH, Oskar-Barnack-Strasse 11, D-35606 Solms, Germany Telephone +49 (06442) 208-0, Fax +49 (06442) 208-333, Telex 482610 leica d dt.

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