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LRS-455 Data Transceiver Manual FreeWave Technologies LRS-455 Data Transceiver Version 1.0 FreeWave Technologies, Inc. 1880 South Flatiron Court Boulder, CO 80301 (303) 444-3862 (303) 786-9948 Fax www.FreeWave.com LUM0016AA Rev A Version 1.0...
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(RMA) for evaluation of Warranty Coverage. In no event will FreeWave Technologies Inc., its suppliers, and its licensors be liable for any damages arising from the use of or inability to use this Product. This includes business interruption, loss of business information, or other loss which may arise from the use of this Product.
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Failure to comply with these instructions may void the user’s authority to operate this device. Note: The LRS-455 transceivers are approved for use in Canada within the 450MHz to 470MHz band. CAUTION: The LRS-455 series transceiver have maximum transmitted output power of 2W.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Table of Contents ABOUT FREEWAVE TRANSCEIVERS.........................6 CHOOSING A LOCATION FOR THE TRANSCEIVERS..................6 ................7 HOOSING OINT OINT OR OINT ULTI OINT PERATION QUICK START ON A POINT-TO-MULTIPOINT NETWORK ................8 ........................8 OINT ULTI OINT PERATION QUICK START ON A POINT-TO-POINT NETWORK..................9 ...........................9...
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LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual RS-422 and RS-485 Full Duplex Pin-Outs ......................30 RS-485 Half Duplex Pin-Outs..........................30 RS232 P ............................30 SSIGNMENTS RF B ..............................31 OARD INOUT ..........................31 ECHNICAL UPPORT LUM0016AA Rev A Version 1.0...
Placement of the FreeWave transceiver is likely to have a significant impact on its performance. The key to the overall robustness of the radio link is the height of the antenna. In general, FreeWave units with a higher antenna placement will have a better communication link. In practice, the transceiver should be placed away from computers, telephones, answering machines and other similar equipment.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Choosing Point-to-Point or Point-to-MultiPoint Operation A Point-to-Point network is limited to one Master and one Slave transceiver. In a Point-to-MultiPoint network (also referred to as MultiPoint network) the transceiver, designated as a Master, is able to simultaneously communicate with numerous Slaves. In its simplest form, a MultiPoint network functions with the Master broadcasting its messages to all Slaves and the Slaves responding to the Master when given data by the device connected to the data port.
Set FreqKey, Max Packet Size, Min Packet Size, RF Data rate identical on all radios in the network. Note: Changing these values may help to eliminate interference from other FreeWave networks. • Press Esc to get back to Main menu.
FreeWave Wireless Data Transceivers just received from the factory: Connect antennas to the transceivers. Freewave Technologies recommends that the antenna port be loaded at all times to prevent damage to the LRS-455 radios. Noise potential may be reduced on the bench by lowering the Xmit power.
Operation Mode The Operation Mode option designates the method FreeWave transceivers use to communicate with each other. FreeWave transceivers operate in a Master to Slave configuration. Before the transceivers can operate together, they must be set up to properly communicate.
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Point-to-Point Mode 6 allows the transceiver to be controlled entirely through software Slave/Master commands. A number of key parameters in FreeWave's user interface may be Switchable (6) changed either directly with a program such as Windows Terminal or through the use of script files.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Baud Rate This setting is the communication rate between the transceiver and the instrument to which it is connected. It is important to note that this is independent of the baud rate for the other transceiver(s) in the network.
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There are six data word length and parity configurations available to be used with Data, Parity FreeWave transceivers. The default setting is 0 (8, N, 1) and is the most commonly used serial communications protocol. Select the appropriate option to communicate with the end device.
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LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Both Ports The terminal may be connected to either port. Setup mode is invoked by sending a "U" (capital) to the Diagnostics port or by pressing/toggling the Set-up button/switch, if available. OEM boards may also enter Setup when Pin 2 is grounded.
The Master must be programmed to call the Slave. The Call Book allows users to incorporate up to 10 FreeWave transceivers, and designate which Slave the Master will call. To set the Entry to Call option, select the appropriate option in the drop down.
The 400MHz Data Transceiver has the option to operate in a Frequency Division Duplex mode by transmitting on one frequency and receiving on another. The LRS-455 transceivers must be programmed to operate on the appropriate frequency. To program the transceiver for single channel operation, enter the frequency, in Megahertz, into the TX and RX Frequency slots.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual (2) M ACKET IZE AND ACKET The Max and Min Packet Size settings and the RF Data Rate determine the number of bytes in the packets. Throughput can be enhanced when packet sizes are optimized.
(4) RF D FreeWave transceivers have five settings for the RF Data Rate (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ). RF Data Rate should not be confused with the serial port Baud Rate. Setting 2 should be used when the transceivers are close together and data throughput needs to be optimized.
Note: Setting Retry Time Out to 20 is recommended in areas where several FreeWave networks exist. This setting will allow Slaves to drop the connection if the link becomes too weak, while at the same time prevent errant disconnects due to interference from neighboring networks.
When a noise problem is shown to be helped by way of the High Noise option, chances are that the noise may be further squelched by use of a band pass filter available for sale from FreeWave Technologies. LUM0016AA Rev A...
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual (C) R EMOTE This setting enables the user to connect Remote LED’s through the diagnostics port. This feature is available in firmware versions 2.64 (900MHz) and 3.64 (2.4GHz) or higher. Setting Description Notes Board LED’s Default.
EPEATERS The Repeaters selection must be set to On if a repeater is to be used in the network. However, if the network will not utilize a repeater, FreeWave recommends setting Repeaters to Off to provide higher throughput. (1) M...
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual (2) M LAVE ETRY The Max Slave Retry setting defines how many times (0 to 9) the Slave will attempt to retransmit a packet to the Master before beginning to use a back-off algorithm (defined by the Retry Odds setting). Slave retries will stop when an acknowledgement is received from the Master.
A second computer or serial connection to run the diagnostics software. A diagnostics cable. (Available from FreeWave Technologies.) Diagnostics software. (Available on the User Manual and System Tools CD.) For more information on Diagnostics, please contact FreeWave Technical Support at (303) 381-9200. (C) S UBNET The Subnet ID function only works in MultiPoint Networks utilizing the Network ID option.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Rcv Subnet ID. This setting identifies which transceiver a Repeater or Slave will listen to. Xmit Subnet ID. This setting identifies the ID on which this device transmits, and in turn which devices will listen to it. The Xmit Subnet ID parameter is relevant for MultiPoint Repeaters only.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Radio Information Radio Statistics in the Main Menu allows the user to view data transmission statistics gathered by the transceiver during the most recent session. This is valuable when the user needs to know the signal strength and noise levels of the link.
ADIO EMPERATURE The Radio Temperature value is the current operating temperature of the transceiver in degrees Celsius. For proper operation, a FreeWave transceiver must be in the temperature range of -30° to +60° C. LUM0016AA Rev A Version 1.0...
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Factory Default Settings FreeWave 455MHz transceivers are shipped from the factory with the following Default Settings: Operation Mode Default MultiPoint Parameters Default Point to Point Slave (1) MASTER PACKET REPEAT 0 Set Baud Rate Default...
The most common operation of RS-485 is a two-wire comprised of a 120 ohm impedance single twisted pair. In this system the loading of the FreeWave transceiver is as described above which allows up to 256 1/8 unit load units on the bus. Maximum line length is also 4,000 feet with a third wire required for data common.
LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual RS-422 RS-485 F UPLEX Function Bare Board Pin Number DE-9 Pin Number Signal Ground 4 or 6 RS-485 H UPLEX Function Bare Board Pin Number DE-9 Pin Number Wire to both pins for Bus +...
For up-to-date troubleshooting information check the Support page at www.FreeWave.com. FreeWave provides Technical Support, Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Mountain Time (GMT -7) Call us toll-free at 1-800-548-5616 or factory direct after hours at 303-444-3862 or email us moreinfo@FreeWave.com...
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LRS-455 Data Transceiver Users Manual Frequency List The LRS-455 transceivers tune from 435MHz to 470MHz with a tuning resolution of 6.25KHz. This gives a total of 5600 available channels. Using the license allowed frequency, the channel number can be determined using the following formula.
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