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<Example1> Setting REVERB MACRO to ROOM 3 (GS Part)
According to the "Parameter Address Map," the REVERB MACRO Address is 40 01 30H,
and ROOM 3 is a value of 02H. Thus,
F0
41
10
42
12
40 01 30
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Address
(1) Exclusive Status, (2) ID (Roland), (3) Device ID (17), (4) Model ID (GS),
(5) Command ID (DT1), (6) End of Exclusive
Next we calculate the checksum.
40H + 01H + 30H + 02H = 64 + 1 + 48 + 2 = 115 (sum)
115 (sum) / 128 = 0 (quotient) ... 115 (remainder)
checksum = 128 - 115 (remainder) = 13 = 0DH
This means that F0 41 10 42 12 40 01 30 02 0D F7 is the message we transmit.
<Example2>
With "Grand Piano" set as the tone for the Upper Orchestral part
* Keyboard part tone settings are enabled when MIDI IN Mode is set to MODE 2.
According to the "Parameter Address Map," since the address for the tone number in the
upper part information for the part parameter [Keyboard Part] is 01 0p 01H and the
Orchestral Part Offset Value is p = 3, the address is then 01 03 01H. Since the tone map
(Keyboard part) (p. 18) gives TONE NUMBER = 38H, BANK SELECT MSB = 02H, BANK
SELECT LSB = 00H for the "Grand Piano" tone number, (we get the following):
FO
41
10
62
12
01 03 01
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Address
(1) Exclusive Status, (2) ID (Roland), (3) Device ID (17), (4) Model ID (Atelier), (5) Command
ID (DT1), (6) End of Exclusive
Next we calculate the checksum.
01H + 03H + 01H + 38H + 02 + 00H = 1 + 3 + 1 + 56 + 2 + 0 = 63 (sum)
63 (sum) / 128 = 0 (quotient) ... 63 (remainder)
checksum = 128 - 63 (remainder) = 65 = 41H
This means that F0 41 10 62 12 01 03 01 38 02 00 41 F7 is the message we transmit.
●About tuning
In MIDI, individual Parts are tuned by sending RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) to the
appropriate MIDI channel.
In MIDI, an entire device is tuned by either sending RPN #1 to all MIDI channels being
used, or by sending a System Exclusive MASTER TUNE (address 40 00 00H).
RPN #1 allows tuning to be specified in steps of approximately 0.012 cents (to be precise,
100/8192 cent), and System Exclusive MASTER TUNE allows tuning in steps of 0.1 cent.
One cent is 1/100th of a semitone.
The values of RPN #1 (Master Fine Tuning) and System Exclusive MASTER TUNE are
added together to determine the actual pitch sounded by each Part.
Frequently used tuning values are given in the following table for your reference. Values
are in hexadecimal (decimal in parentheses).
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
|Hz in A4|
cent
| RPN #1
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
|
445.0 | +19.56 | 4C 43 (+1603)|
|
444.0 | +15.67 | 4A 03 (+1283)|
|
443.0 | +11.76 | 47 44 (+ 964)|
|
442.0 | + 7.85 | 45 03 (+ 643)|
|
441.0 | + 3.93 | 42 42 (+ 322)|
|
440.0 |
0.00 | 40 00 (
|
439.0 | — 3.94 | 3D 3D (— 323)|
|
438.0 | — 7.89 | 3A 7A (— 646)|
+————————+————————+——————————————+———————————————————————+
<Example> Set the tuning of MIDI channel 3 to A4 = 442.0 Hz
Send RPN#1 to MIDI channel 3. From the above table, the value is 45 03H.
B2
64 00
MIDI ch.3, lower byte of RPN parameter number: 00H
(B2)
65 01
(MIDI ch.3) upper byte of RPN parameter number: 01H
(B2)
06 45
(MIDI ch.3) upper byte of parameter value: 45H
(B2)
26 03
(MIDI ch.3) lower byte of parameter value: 03H
(B2)
64 7F
(MIDI ch.3) lower byte of RPN parameter number: 7FH
(B2)
65 7F
(MIDI ch.3) upper byte of RPN parameter number: 7FH
02
??
F7
data
Checksum
(6)
38 02 00
??
F7
data
Checksum
(6)
| Sys. Ex. 40
00
00
|
00
04
0C
04 (+196)|
00
04
09
0D (+157)|
00
04
07
06 (+118)|
00
04
04
0F (+ 79)|
00
04
02
07 (+ 39)|
0)|
00
04
00
00 (
0)|
00
03
0D
09 (— 39)|
00
03
0B
01 (— 79)|
7. Tone List
●Tone List (Keyboard Part)
* Program Change messages cannot be used to make these changes. Make the settings
using the System Exclusive messages Individual Parameter and Part Parameter
[Keyboard Part: Model ID = 62H] (p. 11). Refer to the example of the Grand Piano tone in
the Upper Orchestral Part in 6. Reference "How to Calculate the Checksum" <Example
2>.
TONE
BANK
BANK
NUMBER
SELECT MSB
SELECT LSB
00H
00H
00H
02H
00H
00H
04H
00H
00H
01H
00H
00H
03H
00H
00H
05H
00H
00H
20H
00H
00H
20H
01H
00H
20H
02H
00H
00H
01H
00H
00H
02H
00H
06H
00H
00H
08H
00H
00H
0AH
00H
00H
07H
00H
00H
09H
00H
00H
0BH
00H
00H
06H
01H
00H
06H
02H
00H
0CH
00H
00H
0DH
00H
00H
0EH
00H
00H
10H
00H
00H
12H
00H
00H
0FH
00H
00H
11H
00H
00H
13H
00H
00H
0EH
01H
00H
14H
00H
00H
16H
00H
00H
18H
00H
00H
15H
00H
00H
17H
00H
00H
19H
00H
00H
21H
00H
00H
16H
01H
00H
15H
01H
00H
14H
02H
00H
14H
01H
00H
21H
01H
00H
21H
02H
00H
21H
03H
00H
21H
04H
00H
21H
05H
00H
21H
06H
00H
22H
0AH
00H
22H
01H
00H
22H
0BH
00H
22H
02H
00H
22H
03H
00H
22H
04H
00H
22H
05H
00H
22H
06H
00H
22H
09H
00H
VOICE NAME
Full Organ1
Full Organ2
Full Organ3
Full Organ4
Full Organ5
Full Organ6
Full Organ7
Full Organ8
Full Organ9
Ballad Organ
GoodOldOrgan
Jazz Organ1
Jazz Organ2
Jazz Organ3
Jazz Organ4
Jazz Organ5
Jazz Organ6
ComboJazzOrg
LightJazzOrg
Rock Organ1
Rock Organ2
Lower Organ1
Lower Organ2
Lower Organ3
Lower Organ4
Lower Organ5
Lower Organ6
Manual Bass
Pipe Organ1
Pipe Organ2
Pipe Organ3
Pipe Organ4
Pipe Organ5
Pipe Organ6
Pipe Organ7
AEx Pipe Mix
AEx PipeOrg
Diapason 8'
FluteCeleste
Gemshorn 8'
Trompet 8'
Hautbois 8'
Viola 8'
ViolaCeleste
Bombarde16'
T.ViolCelest
T.String 8'
T.Vox Humana
VoxHumana 8'
T.Tuba 8'
T.Trumpet 8'
T.Sax 8'
T.Oboe 8'
T.Kinura 8'
18
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