TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
Espresso is too weak or watery
Espresso is too cold
No créma
No steam is generated
Milk is not foamy after frothing
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POSSIBLE CAUSES
•
Espresso grind is not fine enough
(use coffee ground for espresso
machines)
•
Machine not preheated
•
Cups not preheated
•
Milk not heated enough
(if making a cappuccino or latte)
•
Espresso is not tamped (pressed)
firmly enough
•
Espresso grind is too coarse
•
Espresso is not fresh
•
Machine is not turned on
•
Water tank is empty
•
Selector Control not in 'STEAM'
position
•
Steam wand is blocked
(see Care and Cleaning)
•
Not enough steam
•
Milk is not fresh and cold
ESPRESSO VARIATIONS
CAPPUCCINO
A cappuccino is very light and almost
lukewarm. This has ½ espresso, ½ milk
³
³
and ½ foam.
³
ESPRESSO
Intense and aromatic, an espresso or short
black as it's also known uses about 0.3oz
(7g) of ground coffee. It is served in a small
cup or glass to a level of approximately
1½" (35mm).
CAFFE LATTé
Served in a glass, a caffe latté consists of
½ espresso, topped with steamed milk and
³
about ½" (10mm) of foam.
MACCHIATO
Traditionally served short, the macchiato is
also poured as a long black with a dash of
milk or a dollop of foam.
LONG ESPRESSO
A long espresso is generally served as a
double shot of espresso.
RISTRETTO
Meaning restricted, a ristretto is an
extremely short espresso of approximately
½" (15mm), distinguished by its intense
2
³
flavor and aftertaste.
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