Teledyne 9070 Instruction Manual

Oxygen / carbon dioxide analyzer / transmitter
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TELEDYNE ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS
OXYGEN / CARBON DIOXIDE
ANALYZER / TRANSMITTER
MODEL 9070
May 1998

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Summary of Contents for Teledyne 9070

  • Page 1 TELEDYNE ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS OXYGEN / CARBON DIOXIDE ANALYZER / TRANSMITTER MODEL 9070 May 1998...
  • Page 2 Getting Going Fast…… How to get your 9070 Analyzer working for you with the minimum of fuss….. . Plug the power lead into the Analyzer and into the power point. Turn on the power at the power point. Screw the sample pipe onto the 1/8” Swagelok tube connector, on the right hand side of the Analyzer.
  • Page 3: Frequently Asked Questions

    How often do I have to calibrate the Analyzer? Oxygen – Once per year. The 9070 uses the extremely stable zirconia oxygen sensor technology. In addition, the Analyzer automatically corrects for any drift in the Analyzer. Carbon dioxide – Every 6 months, or for critical applications every 2 - 3 months.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    All information of a technical nature and particulars of the product and its use (including the information in this manual) are given by Teledyne Analytical Instruments in good faith. However, it is acknowledged that there may be errors or omissions in this manual. A list of details of any amendments or revisions to this manual can be obtained upon request from Teledyne Analytical Instruments Technical Enquires.
  • Page 5: Using This Manual

    If this configuration does not suit or if it is possible for raw fuel to come into contact with a hot oxygen sensor then the Model 9070 Analyzer with a heated sensor may be unsuitable for your application.
  • Page 6: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS MODEL 9070 OXYGEN ANALYZER DESCRIPTION DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION MODEL SELECTION GUIDE Page 6 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 7: Model 9070 Oxygen Analyzer Description

    Two linearised 4–20 mA output signals are provided. Alarms are displayed at the Analyzer and relay contacts activate remote alarm devices every minute. The 9070 has a keyboard for selecting the output range, display options, alarm levels, etc. The instrument is microprocessor based and all adjustments are made using the keyboard.
  • Page 8 • Oxygen selectable either % O 2 or ppm, and Carbon Dioxide • Oxygen, auto ranging from 0.1 ppm to 100% O 2 (always ppm below 0.1% oxygen if selected as % O 2 in set-up #27) • Carbon Dioxide, 0.1 to 100.0% Page 8 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 9: Ordering Information

    Other gas constituents (Any combustibles will consume oxygen as they are burnt on the surface of the sensor) If the gas is under pressure or if the gas must be extracted to the 9070 Analyzer. Gas connection required (1/8’’ Swagelok is standard) Supply voltage (240 or 110 VAC) If auto/manual on-line oxygen gas calibration checking is required.
  • Page 10: Description

    THE OXYGEN SENSOR IMPEDANCE AUTO CALIBRATION—ELECTRONICS AUTO CALIBRATION CHECKING—OXYGEN SENSOR 2.10 AUTO CALIBRATION CHECKING—CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR 2.11 RS 485/232C PORTS 2.12 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE AND RELATIVE HUMIDITY MEASUREMENTS 2.13 WATCHDOG TIMER 2.14 BACK UP BATTERY Page 10 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 11: The Zirconia Sensor

    Transposing this equation -46.421E ) OUTSIDE (ATM) = 0.21 EXP The 9070 transmitter solves this equation which is valid above 650°C (1200°F). The oxygen sensor heater maintains the sensor temperature at this level. 2.2 THE OXYGEN SENSOR ASSEMBLY The oxygen sensor assembly provides a means of exposing the zirconia sensor to the atmosphere to be measured on the inside of the sensor, and maintain air as a reference gas on the outside of the sensor.
  • Page 12: The Carbon Dioxide Sensor Assembly

    9070 PCB. It has been designed to read carbon dioxide concentrations within the temperature range of 5 to 45°C (40°F to 110°F), with ambient humidity not exceeding 85% RH. A state of the art temperature compensated sensor is employed to maintain accuracy and reduce the need for calibration.
  • Page 13: The Oxygen Sensor Impedance

    ( ie. A ‘T’ pipe on the inlet to the Analyzer ) that the Analyzer can suck a sample of the calibration gas from. 2.10 AUTO CALIBRATION CHECKING - CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR Integrated into the 9070 Analyzer is a self checking and calibrating system for the CO cell. For best results when calibrating the CO board for either span or zero, please observe the following guidelines.
  • Page 14: Ambient Temperature And Relative Humidity Measurements

    If ‘Fast Sample or 'Display Sample' is selected in set-up step 26, each time a new minimum rate of oxygen is detected, this value plus date/time, will also be printed (in the printer mode only). NOTE: The RS232 port is not available in the model 9070-5 (With carbon dioxide installed). 2.12...
  • Page 15: Installation & Commissioning

    CONNECTING POWER - WARM START 3.10 COMMISSIONING - SET-UP MODE 3.11 RUN MODE 3.12 CHECKING THE ALARMS 3.13 THE OXYGEN SENSOR 3.14 SENSOR CALIBRATION - OXYGEN 3.15 SENSOR CALIBRATION - CARBON DIOXIDE Page 15 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 16: Analyzer Dimensions

    Before connection of mains power check that the mains voltage selector switch is in the correct position. This switch is inside the front of the cabinet, below the keyboard. Remove the two top, forward screws and swing the front lid forward carefully, being careful not to stress the ribbon cables. Page 16 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 17: Electrical Connections

    LHS inside the case. Before connection of mains power check that the 115 / 230 volt power selector switch is set to the correct voltage (Lower PCB on the RHS ). CONNECTING THE OUTPUT CHANNELS Page 17 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 18: Connecting The Alarms

    Alarm relay 2 to 4 Select any one or all of the following for each relay. Refer to Section 5.5, steps 45 to 47 High oxygen Low oxygen Very low oxygen Oxygen sensor under temperature Calibration check in progress Alarm horn function (Relay 4 only) CONNECTING THE HORN RELAY Page 18 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 19: Using The Automatic Oxygen Check System

    Data is logged out of the port as arranged in Set-up steps 52 to 54. The baud rate is selectable in set-up step 55. The RS-232 protocol for the serial port is eight data bits, one stop bit, no parity. Page 19 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 20: Connecting Power - Cold Start

    Once it has been established that the sensor impedance is normal, the sensor offset may be tested and set. Refer to Section 5.5.10 & 5.5.11. A normal flow of air must be in the gas sample line when testing sensor offset. 3.14 SENSOR CALIBRATION – OXYGEN SENSOR Page 20 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 21 • Don’t connect the test gas directly to the sample pipe of the 9070. Allow the Analyzer to suck the gas in using the internal pump, as it would in normal use. This can be done by piercing a plastic hose on the outlet of the gas bottle with the hypodermic needle.
  • Page 22 Insert the sample hypodermic needle into a hose from a gas supply of 100% CO Open the gas supply and let at least 1 litre per minute flow through the hose. (The 9070 will draw less than 0.5 lpm) Leave the 100% gas flowing through the Analyzer for at least 30 seconds.
  • Page 23 OPERATOR FUNCTIONS SECTION NUMBER DISPLAY BUTTON ALARM BUTTON ALARM SCHEDULE POWER LAMP Page 23 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 24 Al ar m Set up Funct i on Opt i on Pur ge Cal 1 Cal 2 Opt i on Funct i on Ent er Aut ocal Figure 4.1 Operator's Panel ALARM BUTTON Page 24 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 25 Re-try the calibration. See set-up 12. 12. ‘CO High Temp’ The temperature of the carbon dioxide module is too high. Move the 9070 to a cooler operating area. The ambient operating temperature is 5 to 45°C (40 to 110°F). 13. ‘CO Gas Drift’...
  • Page 26: Alarm Relays

    15. ‘CO Zero Error’ The carbon dioxide module and the 9070 are not communicating correctly. Turn the power off and back on again. If this does not clear the alarm, contact Teledyne Analytical Instruments, service department. 16. ‘Watchdog Timer’...
  • Page 27 Replace the 1630-1 microprocessor PCB. 4.5 BURNER BYPASS SWITCH This switch is mounted on the terminal PCB near the POWER switch. It does not provide any function in this Analyzer. Page 27 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 28: Setting Up The Analyzer

    SETTING UP THE ANALYZER SECTION NUMBER SET-UP MODE SUMMARY SET-UP & RUN MODES FUNCTION SELECT ENTER OPTION OR VALUE SET-UP FUNCTION DETAILS Page 28 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 29 Low carbon dioxide alarm delay time Alarm relay number 2 function select Set-up steps 50 an 51 may be skipped automatically if a version 1.6 of the 9070-2 PCB is installed. Alarm relay number 3 function select Alarm relay number 4 function select Set-up steps 52 an 55 may be skipped automatically if carbon dioxide is installed..
  • Page 30 Once the correct option or value is displayed it can be entered into the Analyzer's memory by pressing the ‘ENTER’ button. When a value has been entered an asterisk will appear at the R.H.S. of the lower line. Page 30 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 31: Calender Year

    8. Reference voltage # 3 ( about 1200 mV’s ) Options Set the value of the reference voltage as read on a 3 3/4 digit multimeter (See Section 6.2 for further details). 1202.00 mV Page 31 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 32 ‘C’ to the right of the PCB on the inside of the door (labelled ‘REF VOLTS’). Measure the four voltages on the test point marked 1 to 4 with the positive lead. Refer to Figure 6.2 in the 9070 manual. Enter the measured values in set-up items 6 to 9.
  • Page 33 21 and 22 were set for a full scale output of 0 to 10% oxygen, then generate input signals until the top line of the display reads 10% oxygen. This is best done with the use of a Teledyne Analytical Instrumentssimulator test box, but can also be achieved with a millivolt generator.
  • Page 34: Transmitter Zero Channel

    Note that the reducing oxygen span is shown on the display as the exponent only. -1 represents 10 % oxygen. 26. SAMPLE MODE Options 1. Fast Sample 2. Display Sample 3. Continuous Page 34 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 35: Display Mode

    26, the SAMPLE on the lower line of the display will also show the peak level of CO 2 . Using ‘O 2 /CO 2 % only’ option restricts the display to the percentage form only. The display will not go into the ppm mode automatically. Page 35 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 36: Centigrade/Fahrenheit Selection

    Set the maximum negative error below which the ‘Gas Cal Error’ alarm will be initiated after the timed period set in set-up step 36. Range: 0.1 to 3.0 % oxygen. The default setting is 0.2 % oxygen. Page 36 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 37: Duration Of Autocal Gas

    Typically set at 30 seconds. This delay is to avoid nuisance alarms when the burner is undergoing transitions in firing rate which can cause it to deviate from the oxygen set point, but recover quickly. Range: 0–200 seconds. The default setting is 60 seconds. Page 37 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 38 0 – 100% carbon dioxide. The default setting is 20 % carbon dioxide. 48. LOW CARBON DIOXIDE DELAY (only available if ‘Continuous’ is selected in Set-up Typically set at 10 seconds. Range: 0–200 seconds. The default setting is 10 seconds. Page 38 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 39: Serial Communications

    Range: 1 to 2000 minutes 55. PRINTER BAUD RATE Select the correct BAUD rate for data to be transmitted out of the port to the printer. Options: 1200 2400 4800 9600 56. REFERENCE AIR PUMP SELECTION Page 39 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 40 The smoothing of the oxygen signal is an exponential function. If a factor of 5 is used, a step change of input signal will take about 5 seconds to reach 63% of the change on the output/display. Range 0 to 20. Default setting is 5. Page 40 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 41: Maintenance

    A/D CALIBRATION D/A CALIBRATION PUMP REPLACEMENT BACK TO UP BATTERY REPLACEMENT ELECTRONIC REPAIRS SENSOR MAINTENANCE TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED TESTING AN OXYGEN SENSOR OXYGEN SENSOR THERMOCOUPLE 6.10 OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER FAILURE 6.11 OPTICAL SERVICE Page 41 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 42: Transmitter Maintenance

    8, 9, 16 and 17 to re-calibrate the D/A converter and isolated output section. An ‘AUTO CAL’ will be performed after pressing the button. The transmitter outputs will fall to 0 mA for about a second. 6.4 PUMP REPLACEMENT Page 42 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 43: Electronic Repairs

    If the sensor tests reveal less than 2 mV offset and a good impedance reading, the next step is to apply a calibration gas. The calibration gas should be inserted in the normal inlet port of the 9070, at the same flow rate as used when in use.
  • Page 44: Oxygen Sensor Thermocouple

    Occasionally, a sensor can develop offset with a polluted electrode caused by contaminants in the sample gas stream. In this case, the old electrode material must be completely cleaned off before re-applying the fresh electrode material. Again, return the sensor or sensor to Teledyne Analytical Instrumentsor an accredited service organisation. 6.9 OXYGEN SENSOR THERMOCOUPLE The oxygen sensor is fitted with a ‘K’...
  • Page 45: Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer

    APPENDICES OXYGEN SENSOR EMF TABLE % OXYGEN SCALE TO LOGARITHMIC SAMPLE LOG PRINT OUTS CIRCUIT SCHEMATICS Page 45 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 46: Appendix 1

    _______________________________________________________________________________ 'K’ TC mV 29.965 These tables are based on the Nernst equation: Sensor e.m.f. = 0.02154 x T x 1n (20.95/% oxygen), where T = ° K (° C + 273). Page 46 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 47 APPENDIX 2 % OXYGEN SCALE to LOGARITHMIC % OXYGEN % FULL SCALE 0.15 7.66 13.1 20.7 26.2 33.8 39.2 43.5 51.1 56.5 64.2 69.6 77.3 82.7 86.9 90.8 93.3 95.8 Page 47 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 48: Sample Log Print Out

    61623 15.2 10.130 0 61639 15.2 10.131 0 61656 15.2 10.131 0 61672 15.2 10.130 0 Sample log print out using ‘Logger’ mode ( Section 5.5.48, set-up 52) ( Seconds-today, oxygen-sensor-EMF, Oxygen%, Carbon dioxide% ) Page 48 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 49: Circuit Schematics

    APPENDIX 4 CIRCUIT SCHEMATICS Page 49 Teledyne Analytical Instruments 9070 Oxygen Analyzer...
  • Page 50 29/01/98 January 1998 Added page 2 & 3 quick start pages. Added a note about RS232 and the 9070-5 to page 14. Updated the carbon dioxide calibration in chapter 3. Removed quick span calibration. Updated the alarm list on page 25.

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