Configuring Virtual Ip Addresses; Section 5.5, "Configuring Virtual Ip Addresses - Novell BUSINESS CONTINUITY CLUSTERING FOR NETWARE 1.1 - ADMINISTRATION Manual

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The virtual IP addresses on a given virtual IP network must go unused, thereby wasting a
portion of the available address space.
Neither of these situations is desirable. Fortunately, the use of host masks remedies both.

5.5 Configuring Virtual IP Addresses

The routers in a virtual IP address configuration must be running the RIP I or RIP II protocols. For a
business continuity cluster, RIP II is the preferred protocol and should be used whenever possible. In
NetWare, this can be accomplished by configuring the NetWare RIP Bind Options to use RIP I and
RIP II, or RIP II only. Also, the command SET RIP2 AGGREGATION OVERRIDE=ON must be
added to the autoexec.ncf file of any NetWare routers in this configuration.
After the appropriate virtual IP addresses and host masks have been determined, you can enable
virtual IP addresses in a Business Continuity Cluster via a four-step process:
1. The autoexec.ncf file on each node in both clusters must be modified to add the following
two lines. The first line loads the virtual driver and creates a virtual board named VNIC. The
second line disables RIP 2 route aggregation on the cluster nodes.
LOAD VNIC NAME=VNIC
SET RIP2 AGGREGATION OVERRIDE=ON
2. The command to bind a virtual IP address for the service must be added to the cluster resource
load script.
The following is an example of a cluster resource load script for a standard NetWare volume
called Homes. This example uses host masks and assumes the virtual board has been named
VNIC. Notice that the command to add a secondary IP address has been replaced with the
BIND IP VNIC Mask=255.255.255.255 Address=10.1.1.1 command, which
binds the virtual IP address 10.1.1.1 to the virtual board.
nss /poolactivate=HOMES
mount HOMES VOLID=254
CLUSTER CVSBIND ADD BCC_HOMES_SERVER 10.1.1.1
NUDP ADD BCC_HOMES_SERVER 10.1.1.1
BIND IP VNIC Mask=255.255.255.255 Address=10.1.1.1
3. The command to unbind the virtual IP address must be added to the cluster resource unload
script.
The following is the matching cluster resource unload script for the same NetWare volume
discussed above. Notice the command to delete the secondary IP address has been replaced
with the UNBIND IP VNIC Address=10.1.1.1 command, which unbinds the virtual IP
address 10.1.1.1 from the virtual board.
UNBIND IP VNIC Address=10.1.1.1
CLUSTER CVSBIND DEL BCC_HOMES_SERVER 10.1.1.1
NUDP DEL BCC_HOMES_SERVER 10.1.1.1
nss /pooldeactivate=HOMES /overridetype=question
4. If the cluster resource is a clustered-enabled pool or volume, the IP address of that resource
needs to be changed to the virtual IP address. You can do this using either ConsoleOne
®
,
Virtual IP Addresses
79

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