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CIB UNIGAS HTLX512R Manual Of Installation - Use - Maintenance

Dual fuel burners progressive - fully modulating gas - light oil burners
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HTLX92R
HTLX92.1
HTLX512R
HTLX512.1
HTLX520.1
ual fuel burners
D
Progressive - Fully modulating
Gas - light oil burners
MANUAL OF INSTALLATION - USE - MAINTENANCE
BURNERS - BRUCIATORI - BRULERS - BRENNER - QUEMADORES - ГОРЕЛКИ
M039489CB 0.1 11/2019

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Summary of Contents for CIB UNIGAS HTLX512R

  • Page 1 HTLX92R HTLX92.1 HTLX512R HTLX512.1 HTLX520.1 ual fuel burners Progressive - Fully modulating Gas - light oil burners MANUAL OF INSTALLATION - USE - MAINTENANCE BURNERS - BRUCIATORI - BRULERS - BRENNER - QUEMADORES - ГОРЕЛКИ M039489CB 0.1 11/2019...

  • Page 2: General Introduction

    DANGERS, WARNINGS AND NOTES OF CAUTION THIS MANUAL IS SUPPLIED AS AN INTEGRAL AND ESSENTIAL PART OF THE PRODUCT AND MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE USER. INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THIS SECTION ARE DEDICATED BOTH TO THE USER AND TO PERSONNEL FOLLOWING PRODUCT INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE.

  • Page 3: Directives And Standards

    3b) FIRING WITH GAS, LIGHT OIL OR OTHER FUELS DIRECTIVES AND STANDARDS Gas burners GENERAL European directives  The burner shall be installed by qualified personnel and in compliance -Regulation 2016/426/UE (appliances burning gaseous fuels) with regulations and provisions in force; wrong installation can cause -2014/35/UE (Low Tension Directive) injuries to people and animals, or damage to property, for which the -2014/30/UE (Electromagnetic compatibility Directive)

  • Page 4: Symbols Used

    Burner data plate Type Gas - Light oil burners For the following information, please refer to Model Year European Directives the data plate: S.Number -Regulation 2016/426/UE (appliances burning gaseous fuels) burner type and burner model: must be Output  Oil Flow -2014/35/UE (Low Tension Directive) reported in any communication with the Fuel...

  • Page 5: General Features

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL GENERAL FEATURES This series of industrial burners is designed for all those applications that require big-sized air fans or air-flue heat exchangers to be installed in sound-proof areas to reduce noise. They can be provided with built-in or separate-mounted control panel (console or wall- mounted).

  • Page 6: Burner Specifications

    Burner model identification Burners are identified by burner type and model. Burner model identification is described as follows. Type HTLX520.1 Model MG. (1) BURNER TYPE HTLX92R, HTLX92.1, HTLX512R, HTLX512.1, HTLX520.1 (2) FUEL M - Natural gas G - Light oil (3) OPERATION...
  • Page 7 Overall dimensions (mm) HTLX 92R, HTLX 92.1 1468 1279 BOILER RECOMMENDED BURNER FLANGE DRILLING TEMPLATE...
  • Page 8 Overall dimensions (mm) HTLX512R 1558 Ø 762.5 BOILER RECOMMENDED BURNER FLANGE AIR INLET FLANGEI DRILLING TEMPLATE...
  • Page 9 Overall dimensions (mm) HTLX 520.1 1694 1151.2 Ø 927.5 BOILER RECOMMENDED BURNER FLANGE AIR INLET FLANGEI DRILLING TEMPLATE...

  • Page 10: Fan Installation

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Pressure in the Network / gas flow rate curves HTLX92R HTLX92.1 HTLX512R HTLX512.1 HTLX512R Fan installation Connect the air duct to the burner by means of the bellows unit provided together with the burner (see the pic- ture below).Install the bellows units provided as explained on pages 13-14.

  • Page 11: Transport And Storage

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL MOUNTING AND CONNECTING THE BURNER Transport and storage ATTENTION! The equipment must be installed in compliance with the regulations in force, following the manufac- turer’s instructions, by qualified personnel. All handling operations must be carried out with appropriate resources and qualified personnel ATTENTION: Use intact and correctly dimensioned hoisting equipment, conforms to the local regulations and health and safety regulations.
  • Page 12 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Fan installation Pay attention when designing the air duct: dimensioning must be performed according to the flow rate, the temperature, the distance between the fan and the burner and according to the fan features as well. ATTENTION! The bellows unit provided is made of canvas and is provided with blocking spacers to avoid breaking it during installation: first place the bellows unit between flanges, then remove the spacers.
  • Page 13 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Connection diagram of the air pressure switch to the burner air conduct Burner air pressure switch Iron sleeve Ø 10 mm Male elbow fitting Ø 6 mm x 10 Copper tube Ø 6 mm x 1,5 mt Air conduct Nut for male elbow fitting Ø...
  • Page 14 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL GAS TRAIN CONNECTIONS The diagrams show the components of the gas trai included in the delivery and which must be fit- ted by the installer.The diagrams are in compliance with the current laws. Procedure to install the double gas valve unit: - two (2) gas flanges are required;...
  • Page 15 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL MultiBloc MBE Actuator VD-V Actuator VD-R Gas filter PS pressure Pressure switch PG min sensor Leakage pressure switch Valve body VB Pressure switch PG max Fig. 1Example of gas train MBE To mount the gas train, proceed as follows: 1-a) in case of threaded joints: use proper seals according to the gas used;...
  • Page 16 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Mounting VD-R & PS-... Actuator VD-R Actuator VD-V 1. Gas pressure regulation is possible with VD-R and PS pressure sensor only. WARNING!!!!. For US/CN installation, the output pressure must be monitoried by min. and max. pressure switches set to +/- 20% of the setpoint. 2.
  • Page 17 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Siemens VGD20.. e VGD40.. Siemens VGD20.. and VGD40.. gas valves - with SKP2.. (pressure governor) - Connect the reference gas pipe (TP in figure; 8mm-external size pipe supplied loose), to the gas pressure nipples placed on the gas pipe, downstream the gas valves: gas pressure must be measured at a distance that must be at least 5 times the pipe size.
  • Page 18 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL OIL TRAIN CONNECTIONS Hydraulic diagrams for light oil supplying circuits GRAVITY CIRCUIT RING CIRCUIT 1 Manual valve 2 Light oil filter 3 Light oil feeding pump 4 One way valve 5 Flexible hoses 6 Relief valve SUCTION CIRCUIT NOTE: in plants where gravity or ring feed systems are provided, install an automatic interception device.
  • Page 19 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Installation diagram of light oil pipes PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE “WARNINGS” CHAPTER AT THE BEGINNING OF THIS MANUAL. From tank To tank Fig. 6 - Double-pipe system The burner is supplied with filter and flexible hoses, all the parts upstream the filter and downstream the return flexible hose, must be installed by the customer.
  • Page 20 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL About the use of fuel pumps Make sure that the by-pass plug is not used in a single pipe installation, because the fuel unit will not function properly and damage  to the pump and burner motor could result. Do not use fuel with additives to avoid the possible formation over time of compounds which may deposit between the gear teeth, ...
  • Page 21 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Suntec TV Pressure governor Pressure adjustment Remove cap-nut 1 and the gasket 2, unscrew the lock nut 4. To increase pressure, twist adjusting screw 3 clockwise. To decrease the pressure, twist screw counterclockwise. Tight the lock nut 4, refit the gasket 2 and the cap nut 1.
  • Page 22 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Connecting the burner to the oil pumping unit Suntec T+TV Follow the scheme in the picture below to connect the burner to the oil pumping unit. The pump sends the oil coming from the tank to the burner.

  • Page 23: Electrical Connections

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS WARNING! Respect the basic safety rules. make sure of the connection to the earthing system. do not reverse the phase and neutral connections. fit a differential thermal magnet switch adequate for connection to the mains. WARNING! before executing the electrical connections, pay attention to turn the plant’s switch to OFF and be sure that the burner’s main switch is in 0 position (OFF) too.
  • Page 24 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Combustion head gas pressure curves depending on the flow rate Curves are referred to pressure = 0mbar in the combustion head! The curves referred to the gas pressure in the combustion head, depending on the gas flow rate, are referred to the burner properly adjusted (percentage of residual O in the flues as shown in the “Recommended combustion values”...
  • Page 25 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Pressure in combustion head - gas flow rate curves HTLX92R HTLX92.1 HTLX512R HTLX512.1 HTLX520.1...

  • Page 26: Gas Filter

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL ADJUSTING AIR AND GAS FLOW RATES Actuator Bellows Air inlet flange Junction box Combustion head adjusting screw Gas filter Gas valves group Cover Combustion head-blast tube Burner flange Gas Filter The gas filters remove the dust particles that are present in the gas, and prevent the elements at risk (e.g.: burners, counters and regu- lators) from becoming rapidly blocked.

  • Page 27: Adjusting Procedure

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Air and gas flow rate adjustements ATTENTION: before starting the burner up, be sure that the manual cutoff valves are open and check that the pressure upstream the gas train complies the value quoted on paragraph “Technical specifications”. Be sure that the mains switch is closed.
  • Page 28 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Settings by means of Siemens SQM40.. actuator SQM40.265 CSW Actuator cams High flame II Stand-by III Low flame - gas VI Ignition - gas MAN-AUTO set GAS fuel by means of the burner CM switch (it is placed on the burner control panel) check the fan motor rotation (see “Rotation of fan motor”...
  • Page 29 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL To adjust the air flow rate in the high flame stage, loose the RA nut and screw VRA as to get the desired air flow rate: moving the rod TR towards the air damper shaft, the air damper opens and consequently the air flow rate increases, moving it far from the shaft the air damper closes and the air flow rate decreases.
  • Page 30 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Calibration of air and gas pressure switches The air pressure switch locks the control box if the air pressure is not the one requested. If it happens, unlock the burner by means of the control box unlock pushbutton, placed on the burner control panel.
  • Page 31 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Adjusting light oil flow rate The light oil flow rate can be adjusted choosing a by-pass nozzle that suits the boiler/utilisation output and setting the delivery and return pressure values according to the ones quoted on the chart below and the diagram on Fig. 9-Fig. 32 (as far as reading the pres- sure values, see next paragraphs).
  • Page 32 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL   Fig. 10...
  • Page 33 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...45° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar)
  • Page 34 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...45° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar)
  • Page 35 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...45° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar)
  • Page 36 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...60° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar)
  • Page 37 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...60° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar)
  • Page 38 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS KW3...60° NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 20 bar. VISCOSITY AT NOZZLE = 5 cSt The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the curve Pressure on return (bar) The nominal size of the nozzle is indicated at the ends of the...
  • Page 39 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL FLUIDICS NOZZLE: REFERENCE DIAGRAM (INDICATIVE ONLY) Atomisation angle FLOW RATE kg/h Indicative DIMENSIONS pessure on return (bar) Pressure on return (bar) Pressure on return (psi) Up to 100kg/h Over 100kg/h Flow rate NOZZLE SUPPLY PRESSURE = 25 bar Tab.
  • Page 40 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL motor rotation and keep pressing for some seconds until the oil circuit is charged; bleed the air from the M pressure gauge port (Fig. 11) by loosing the cap without removing it, then release the contactor. Suntec TA..
  • Page 41 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Pressure gauge port Fig. 12 Fig. 13 10 in order to get the maximum oil flow rate, adjust the pressure (reading its value on the PG pressure gauge) without changing the air flow rate set during the gas operation adjustments (see previous paragraph): checking always the combustion parameters, the adjustment is to be performed by means of the SV2 adjusting cam screw (see picture) when the cam has reached the high flame position.
  • Page 42 PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Maximum oil pressure switch The oil pressure switch on the return line, checks that the pressure does not exceed a default value. This value must not be higher than the maximum acceptable pressure on the return line (this value is reported on the specification table). A pressure change on the return line could affect the combustion parameters: for this reason, the pressure switch must be set, say, at 20% over the pressure recorded during the combustion adjustment.

  • Page 43: Oil Circuit

    PART I: INSTALLATION MANUAL Oil circuit The fuel is pushed into the pump 1 to the nozzle 3 at the delivery pressure set by the pressure governor. The solenoid valve 2 stops the fuel immission into the combustion chamber. The fuel flow rate that is not burnt goes back to the tank through the return circuit. The spill-back nozzle is feeded at constant pressure, while the return line pressure is adjusted by means of the pressure governor controlled by an actuator coupled to an adjusting cam.
  • Page 44 PART II: OPERATION PART II: OPERATION LIMITATIONS OF USE THE BURNER IS AN APPLIANCE DESIGNED AND CONSTRUCTED TO OPERATE ONLY AFTER BEING CORRECTLY CONNEC- TED TO A HEAT GENERATOR (E.G. BOILER, HOT AIR GENERATOR, FURNACE, ETC.), ANY OTHER USE IS TO BE CONSIDE- RED IMPROPER AND THEREFORE DANGEROUS.

  • Page 45: Gas Operation

    PART III: MAINTENANCE PART III: MAINTENANCE OPERATION ATTENTION: before starting the burner up, be sure that the manual cutoff valves are open and check that the pressure upstream the gas train complies the value quoted on paragraph “Technical specifications”. Read care- fully the “WARNINGS”...

  • Page 46: Pressure Taps

    PART III: MAINTENANCE MultiBloc MBE Regulation VD-R whith PS Setting scale is „Not“ linear! Various sensors available. Output pressure according to sensor‘s measuring range. Increasing pressure Adjust the outlet pressure to the value specified by the burner or equipment manufacturer! While making outlet pressure adjustments, do not exceed a value that creates a hazardous condition to the burner!

  • Page 47: Routine Maintenance

    PART III: MAINTENANCE ROUTINE MAINTENANCE Check and clean the gas filter cartridge, if necessary replace it (see next paragraghs);  Check and clean the fuel filter cartdrige, replace if necessary.  Check and clean the filter inside the light oil pump: filter must be thoroughly cleaned at least once in a season to ensure correct ...
  • Page 48 PART III: MAINTENANCE Removing the combustion head Remove the top H. Remove the UV detector out of its housing: disconnect electrode cables and the light oil flexible hoses. Loosen the screws V holding the gas manifold G, loosen the two connectors E and remove the assembly as shown. Clean the combustion head by means of a vacuum cleaner;...
  • Page 49 PART III: MAINTENANCE Adjusting the electrodes position Adjust the electrodes position, according to the quotes shown on the next picture. Electrodes Adjustment Important Note: Check the ignition and detection electrodes after removing/adjusting the combustion head. ATTENTION: avoid the ignition and detection electrodes to contact metallic parts (blast tube, head, etc.), other- wise the boiler’s operation would be compromised.

  • Page 50: Seasonal Stop

    PART III: MAINTENANCE Checking the detection current To check the detection signal follow the scheme in the picture below. If the signal is less than the value indicated, check the position of the detection electrode or detector, the electrical contacts and, if necessary, replace the electrode or the detector. Control box Minimum detection signal 70µA (with UV detector)
  • Page 51 PART III: MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTNG GUIDE - Gas operation * No electric power supply * Wait until power supply is back * Main switch open * Close the switch * Thermostats open * Check set points and thermostat connections * Bad thermostat set point or broken thermostat * Set or replace the thermostat * No gas pressure * Restore gas pressure...
  • Page 53 C.I.B. UNIGAS S.p.A. Via L.Galvani, 9 - 35011 Campodarsego (PD) - ITALY Tel. +39 049 9200944 - Fax +39 049 9200945/9201269 web site: www.cibunigas.it - e-mail: cibunigas@cibunigas.it Note: specifications and data subject to change. Errors and omissions excepted.

  • Page 54: Technical Specifications

    CIB UNIGAS 600V CONTROLLER USER’S MANUAL COD. M12925CA Rel 1.2 08/2014 SOFTWARE VERSION 1.0x code 80379 / Edition 01 - 06/2012 1 • INSTALLATION 2 • TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Display 2x4 digit green, high display 10 and 7mm Keys 4 of mechanical type (Man/Aut, INC, DEC, F) •...
  • Page 55 3 • DESCRIPTION OF FACEPLATE Function indicators Indication of output states Indicates modes of operation OUT 1 (AL1); OUT 2 (OPEN); OUT 3 (CLOSED) MAN/AUTO = OFF (automatic control) ON (manual control) PV Display: Indication of process variable Error Indication: LO, HI, Sbr, Err PRE-HEATING = ON (running) LO= the value of process variable is <...

  • Page 56: Programming And Configuration

    5 • “EASY” PROGRAMMING and CONFIGURATION S4 Jumper THE EASY CONFIGURATION (Pro=0...12) IS SUITABLE FOR (CPU) VERSIONS WITH AL1/OPEN/CLOSED LEVEL 1 MENU P.V. / S.V. Process variable P.V. / S.V. (PV display) Work Setpoint (SV display) or control output value with controller in manual Password Local Setpoint...
  • Page 57 • InFo Display Information display Software version 0 No Error Self diagnostic 1 Lo error code 2 Hi 3 ERR 4 SBR OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 SERIAL COMMUNICATION 0 = None 0 = None 0 = None +8 error OUT2 card recognition 1 = Relay 1 = Relay +16 error OUT3 card recognition...
  • Page 58 • InP Input settings S, R range 0...1750°C; error < 0.2% f.s. (t > 300°C) / for other sp. r 0 default (remote setpoint present) Def. remote setpoint range; error < 0.5% f.s. error < 0.2% f.s. (t > -150°C) range 44...1800°C;...
  • Page 59 • Out Output settings Select a1. r reference signal for alarm1 AL.1.r AL.x.r Variable to be compared PV (process variable) AL.1.t AL.x.t Direct (high limit) Absolute or Normal 2/3 for a1. t Inverse (low limit) relative to Symmetrical alarm 1 active setpoint (window) direct...
  • Page 60 • Prot Protection code Prot Display Modification SP, Hy.P, Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS, OuP, INF SP, Hy.P , Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS SP, Hy.P, Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS, OuP, INF SP, OuP, INF + 4 to disable InP, Out + 8 to disable CFG + 16 to disable SW “power-up - power down”...
  • Page 61 ld. 1 Function of LEDs Val. Function none MAN/AUTO controller ld. 2 HOLD Selftuning enabled Autotuning enabled ld. 3 Error present Softstart running Set point gradient running Pre-heating running + 16 LED flashes if active • Lin Custom linearization for main input Step 0 beginning Display limits s.

  • Page 62: Pre-Heating Function

    7 • CONSENT FOR BURNER AL1 Obtain burner consent by configuring alarm 1 as inverse deviation with positive hysteresis Hy.P and negative hysteresis Hy.n 8 • PRE-HEATING FUNCTION Enable the pre-heating function by setting parameters GS.0, Ht.0, GS.1 other than zero. It consists of three phases that are activated sequentially at firing: - Ramp 0 phase Enabled by setting GS.0 >...
  • Page 63 9 • ADJUSTMENT WITH MOTORIZED VALVE In an adjustment process the adjustment valve has the function of varying fuel delivery (frequently corresponding to the thermal energy introduced into the process) in relation to the signal coming from the controller. For this purpose it is provided with an actuator able to modify its opening value, overcoming the resistances produced by the fluid passing inside it.

  • Page 64: Control Actions

    Valve control modes With the controller in manual, the setting of parameter At.y ≥ 8 allows direct control of the valve open and close commands through the keyboard Increments and Decrements on the front seats. V0 - for floating valve without potentiometer Model V0 have similar behaviour: every manoeuvre request greater than the minimum impulse t.Lo is sent to the actuator by means of the OPEN/CLOSE relays;...

  • Page 65: Manual Tuning

    11 • MANUAL TUNING A) Enter the setpoint at its working value. B) Set the proportional band at 0.1% (with on-off type setting). C) Switch to automatic and observe the behavior of the variable. It will be similar to that in the figure: Process D) The PID parameters are calculated s follows: Proportional band Variable...

  • Page 66: Order Code

    15 • ACCESSORIES • Interface for instrument configuration Kit for PC via the USB port (Windows environment) for GEFRAN instruments configuration: KIT PC USB / RS485 o TTL Lets you read or write all of the parameters • A single software for all models •...
  • Page 68 21/06/2012 rev. 0 Set-up for 600V RRR0-1-T73 regulator Set up for temperature probe Pt100 (ex Siemens QAE2120 130°C max.) The regulator comes out of the factory preset with the corresponding values of the Siemens RWF40.000 and RWF50.2x Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up"...

  • Page 69: Manual Operation

    A1.r … A1.t 3 (operating mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 70 Set up for temperature probe Pt100 for high temperature (350°C max.) Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up" and "down". By pushing F you go to parameters: Hy.P 10 (hysteresis positive for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Hy.n -5 (hysteresis negative for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14)
  • Page 71 A1.r … A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 72 Set up for pressure transmitter 2 wires signal 4÷20mA With pressure transmitters first we need to enable their power supply: remove the part as shown below, then, on the CPU unit, move the bridge from Pt100 to +Vt IN/OUT cards Signal selection on terminal 3 Verify wiring of the sensor...
  • Page 73 …. 44 (4÷20mA) … dP_S 2 (decimals num.) Transmitter 1,6bar 3bar 10bar 16bar 25bar 40bar Lo.S 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 min. sensor scale Hi.S 1,60 3,00 10,00 16,00 25,00 40,00 max sensor scale offset of input correction Lo.L 0,00 0,00 0,00...
  • Page 74 Set -up for thermocouples type Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up" and "down". By pushing F you go to parameters: Hy.P 10 (hysteresis positive for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Hy.n -5 (hysteresis negative for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro...
  • Page 75 A1.r … A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 78 CIB UNIGAS 600V CONTROLLER USER’S MANUAL COD. M12925CA Rel 1.2 08/2014 SOFTWARE VERSION 1.0x code 80379 / Edition 01 - 06/2012 1 • INSTALLATION 2 • TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Display 2x4 digit green, high display 10 and 7mm Keys 4 of mechanical type (Man/Aut, INC, DEC, F) •...
  • Page 79 3 • DESCRIPTION OF FACEPLATE Function indicators Indication of output states Indicates modes of operation OUT 1 (AL1); OUT 2 (OPEN); OUT 3 (CLOSED) MAN/AUTO = OFF (automatic control) ON (manual control) PV Display: Indication of process variable Error Indication: LO, HI, Sbr, Err PRE-HEATING = ON (running) LO= the value of process variable is <...
  • Page 80 5 • “EASY” PROGRAMMING and CONFIGURATION S4 Jumper THE EASY CONFIGURATION (Pro=0...12) IS SUITABLE FOR (CPU) VERSIONS WITH AL1/OPEN/CLOSED LEVEL 1 MENU P.V. / S.V. Process variable P.V. / S.V. (PV display) Work Setpoint (SV display) or control output value with controller in manual Password Local Setpoint...
  • Page 81 • InFo Display Information display Software version 0 No Error Self diagnostic 1 Lo error code 2 Hi 3 ERR 4 SBR OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 SERIAL COMMUNICATION 0 = None 0 = None 0 = None +8 error OUT2 card recognition 1 = Relay 1 = Relay +16 error OUT3 card recognition...
  • Page 82 • InP Input settings S, R range 0...1750°C; error < 0.2% f.s. (t > 300°C) / for other sp. r 0 default (remote setpoint present) Def. remote setpoint range; error < 0.5% f.s. error < 0.2% f.s. (t > -150°C) range 44...1800°C;...
  • Page 83 • Out Output settings Select a1. r reference signal for alarm1 AL.1.r AL.x.r Variable to be compared PV (process variable) AL.1.t AL.x.t Direct (high limit) Absolute or Normal 2/3 for a1. t Inverse (low limit) relative to Symmetrical alarm 1 active setpoint (window) direct...
  • Page 84 • Prot Protection code Prot Display Modification SP, Hy.P, Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS, OuP, INF SP, Hy.P , Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS SP, Hy.P, Hy.n, AL.2, AL.3, PoS, OuP, INF SP, OuP, INF + 4 to disable InP, Out + 8 to disable CFG + 16 to disable SW “power-up - power down”...
  • Page 85 ld. 1 Function of LEDs Val. Function none MAN/AUTO controller ld. 2 HOLD Selftuning enabled Autotuning enabled ld. 3 Error present Softstart running Set point gradient running Pre-heating running + 16 LED flashes if active • Lin Custom linearization for main input Step 0 beginning Display limits s.
  • Page 86 7 • CONSENT FOR BURNER AL1 Obtain burner consent by configuring alarm 1 as inverse deviation with positive hysteresis Hy.P and negative hysteresis Hy.n 8 • PRE-HEATING FUNCTION Enable the pre-heating function by setting parameters GS.0, Ht.0, GS.1 other than zero. It consists of three phases that are activated sequentially at firing: - Ramp 0 phase Enabled by setting GS.0 >...
  • Page 87 9 • ADJUSTMENT WITH MOTORIZED VALVE In an adjustment process the adjustment valve has the function of varying fuel delivery (frequently corresponding to the thermal energy introduced into the process) in relation to the signal coming from the controller. For this purpose it is provided with an actuator able to modify its opening value, overcoming the resistances produced by the fluid passing inside it.
  • Page 88 Valve control modes With the controller in manual, the setting of parameter At.y ≥ 8 allows direct control of the valve open and close commands through the keyboard Increments and Decrements on the front seats. V0 - for floating valve without potentiometer Model V0 have similar behaviour: every manoeuvre request greater than the minimum impulse t.Lo is sent to the actuator by means of the OPEN/CLOSE relays;...
  • Page 89 11 • MANUAL TUNING A) Enter the setpoint at its working value. B) Set the proportional band at 0.1% (with on-off type setting). C) Switch to automatic and observe the behavior of the variable. It will be similar to that in the figure: Process D) The PID parameters are calculated s follows: Proportional band Variable...
  • Page 90 15 • ACCESSORIES • Interface for instrument configuration Kit for PC via the USB port (Windows environment) for GEFRAN instruments configuration: KIT PC USB / RS485 o TTL Lets you read or write all of the parameters • A single software for all models •...
  • Page 92 21/06/2012 rev. 0 Set-up for 600V RRR0-1-T73 regulator Set up for temperature probe Pt100 (ex Siemens QAE2120 130°C max.) The regulator comes out of the factory preset with the corresponding values of the Siemens RWF40.000 and RWF50.2x Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up"...
  • Page 93 A1.r … A1.t 3 (operating mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 94 Set up for temperature probe Pt100 for high temperature (350°C max.) Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up" and "down". By pushing F you go to parameters: Hy.P 10 (hysteresis positive for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Hy.n -5 (hysteresis negative for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14)
  • Page 95 A1.r … A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 96 Set up for pressure transmitter 2 wires signal 4÷20mA With pressure transmitters first we need to enable their power supply: remove the part as shown below, then, on the CPU unit, move the bridge from Pt100 to +Vt IN/OUT cards Signal selection on terminal 3 Verify wiring of the sensor...
  • Page 97 …. 44 (4÷20mA) … dP_S 2 (decimals num.) Transmitter 1,6bar 3bar 10bar 16bar 25bar 40bar Lo.S 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 min. sensor scale Hi.S 1,60 3,00 10,00 16,00 25,00 40,00 max sensor scale offset of input correction Lo.L 0,00 0,00 0,00...
  • Page 98 Set -up for thermocouples type Verify wiring of the sensor Regulation of the set-point = 80 It can be modified by using arrows "up" and "down". By pushing F you go to parameters: Hy.P 10 (hysteresis positive for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Hy.n -5 (hysteresis negative for output 1 terminals 21-22 (ex Q13-Q14) Keep pushing F until you see PASS, release F and through the arrows set 99, push F and visualize Pro...
  • Page 99 A1.r … A1.t 3 (mode AL1 =inverse-relative-normal) … rL.1 2 (AL1) rL.2 18 (open) rL.3 19 (close) A.ty 9 (type of servocontrol command) Ac.t 12 (servocontrol running time: SQN72.4…/STA12..=12; SQM40.265=30) t_Lo t_Hi t.on t.oF dE.b 0,1 (dead zone in % of end scale) 99 then push and keep pushed F until visualization of Hrd …...
  • Page 102 RWF50.2x & RWF50.3x User manual M12922CB Rel.1.0 07/2012...

  • Page 103: Device Installation

    DEVICE INSTALLATION Install the device using the relevant tools as shown in the figure. To wire the device and sensors, follow the instructions on the burner wiring diagram.

  • Page 104: Front Panel

    FRONT PANEL NAVIGATION MENU Parameter level Basic display User Level - Opr SP1 or SP2 (editable) dSP readable and editable through bin1 = 2 InP1 or y (only display) Parameter Level - PArA HYS1 , HYS2 , HYS3 Pb1, dt, rt, db, tt Next parameter Main navigation...
  • Page 105 RWF5 is preset good for 90% of applications. However, you can set or edit parameters as follow: Set-point: set or modification: When the burner is in stand-by, (safety loop open, that is terminals 3-4/T1-T2 on the 7 pole plug open) push the Enter button: on the lower display (green) Opr appears;...
  • Page 106 Setting the kind of sensor to be connected to the device:  push the Enter button: on the lower display (green) Opr appears. Using the up and down arrows find ConF. Push Enter to confirm.  Now on the green display the group InP appears. Push Enter and InP1 is displaied. Enter to confirm. ...
  • Page 107 ConF > Cntr Parameter Value Description CtYP 1 = 3-position controller (open-stop-close only RWF50.2) controller type 2 = continuative action controller (only RWF50.3) CACt 1 = heating controller control action 0 = cooling controller least value of the set-point limitation prevents entry of values outside the defined set-point range -1999..0..+9999 range...
  • Page 108 ConF > OutP (parameter under group only for RWF50.3) Parameter Value Description FnCt 1 = analog input 1 doubling with possibility to convert tipo di controllo (depending on par SiGn) 4 = modulation controller SiGn physical output signal (terminals A+, A-) type of output signal 0 = 0÷20mA 1 = 4÷20mA...
  • Page 109 Manual control :  in order to manual change the burner load, while firing keep pushing the ESC button for more than 5 s; on the lower green display Hand appears.  using the UP and DOWN arrows, the load varies. ...

  • Page 110: Electric Connection

    Electric connection : With 7 pins connector version With terminals version Matches terminals between RWF50.2 and RWF40.0x0...
  • Page 111 Parameters summarising for RWF50.2x: Conf Conf Navigation menù Inp1 Cntr diSP PArA Types of probe SEn1 OFF1 SCL1 SCH1 Unit dECP Pb. 1 dt HYS1 (*) HYS3 (*) SP1 (*) Siemens QAE2120… needless needless 80 350 (#) 80 °C Siemens QAM2120.. needless needless 80 350 (#)
  • Page 112 APPENDIX: PROBES CONNECTION To assure the utmost comfort, the control system needs reliable information, which can be obtained provided the sensors have been installed correctly. Sensors measure and transmit all variations encountered at their location. Measurement is taken based on design features (time constant) and according to specific operating conditions.With wiring run in raceways, the sheath (or pipe) containing the wires must be plugged at the sensor's terminal board so that currents of air cannot affect the sensor's measurements.
  • Page 113 Duct or pipe sensors Installing pressure sensors A - installation on ducts carrying fluids at max. temperature 80°C Installing temperature sensors For measuring outlet air: B - installation on ducts at temperature over 80°C and for refrigerants  after delivery fan or C - installation on ducts at high temperatures: ...
  • Page 114 Immersion or strap-on sensors Immersion probes installation Sensors must be installed on the stretch of pipe in which fluid circulates all the time. The rigid stem (sensing element doing the measuring) must be inserted by at least 75mm and must face the direction of flow. Recommended locations: on a bend or on a straight stretch of pipe but tilted by 45°...
  • Page 115 Duct pressure switches and sensors Installing differential pressure probes for air Basic principles Measuring static pressure(i.e. pressure exerted by air on pipe walls) A - Control a filter (clogging) Measuring dinamic pressure B - Control a fan (upstream/downstream) Kg/m , specific weight of air m/s, air speed 9.81 m/s gravity acceleration...

  • Page 116: Spare Parts

    Spare parts Description Code Modulator RWF50.2 (uscita a 3 punti - apri, fermo, chiudi) 2570148 2570149 Modulator RWF50.3 (uscita continua 0÷20mA, 4÷20mA, 0÷10V) Temperature probe Siemens QAE2120.010A (30÷130°C) 2560101 2560135 Temperature probe Siemens QAM2120.040 (-15÷+50°C) 2560188 Thermoresistor Pt1000 ø6mm L100mm (30÷130°C) Thermoresistor Pt1000 ø10mm L200mm (0÷350°C) 2560103 2560145...
  • Page 117 Note: Specifications and data subject to change. Errors and omissions excepted.
  • Page 118 KM3 Modulator USER MANUAL M12927CA Rel.1.0 10/2020...
  • Page 119 M12927CA MOUNTING...

  • Page 120: Outp Ut Leds

    M12927CA DISPLAY Y AND KEY onsent to the burner is rned off OUTP UT LEDs ON (o out1) - Consen nt to the burne ▲ - (o out2) Output i ncrease ▼ - (o out3) Output d decrease ● - (ou ut4) Modulato r is powered o perator Mode...

  • Page 121: Probe Connection

    M12927CA CONNECTIONS DIAGRAM Probe connection: • PT1000/NTC/PTC: between terminal 3 and 2 • PT 100: between terminal 3 and 2 with terminal 1 • Passive pressure probe 0/4-20 mA: between terminal 4 ( + ) e 1 ( - ) Note: out4 must be activated ( IO4F must be setted to ON ) •...

  • Page 122: Operation Example

    M12927CA SETPOINT AND HYSTERESIS CONFIGURATION (SP, AL1, HAL1 parameters) Push the     button to enter into the setpoint configuration:  SP setpoint value change: increase decrease 2480 Confirm / Next AL1 parameter value change: increase decrease Confirm / Next HAL1 HAL1 parameter value change: increase decrease Confirm / Next Back to the first parameter To return to normal mode, press the key for 3 seconds or wait the 10s timeout...
  • Page 123 M12927CA LIMITED ACCESS LEVEL Proceed as follows to change some parameters that are not visible in standard user mode: Press the key for Password = 20 3 seconds Access to parameter: Increase the displayed value Decrease the displayed value Confirm and go to next parameter Param Description...
  • Page 124 M12927CA...

  • Page 125: Configuration Parameters

    M12927CA CONFIGURATION How to access configuration level The configuration parameters are collected in various groups. Every group defines all parameters related with a specific function (e.g.: control, alarms, output functions). Push the button for more than 5 seconds. The upper display will show PASS while the lower display will show 0.
  • Page 126 M12927CA Safety output value -100... 100 io4.F I/O4 function selection on = Out4 will be ever ON (used as a transmitter power supply) ,out4 = Uscita 4 (Used as digital output 4), dG2c = Digital input 2 for contact closure, dG2U = Digital input 2 driven by 12... 24 diF1 Digital input 1 function oFF = Not used,...
  • Page 127 M12927CA windows SE.br = Sensor Break LodE = Deviation low alarm (relative) HidE = Deviation high alarm (relative) LHdo = Relative band alarm in alarm out of the band LHdi = Relative band alarm in alarm inside the band Alarm 1 function 0...
  • Page 128 M12927CA AL3 Group - alarm 3 parameters Param Description Values Liv N° Default AL3t Alarm 3 type nonE = Alarm not used nonE LoAb = Absolute low alarm HiAb = Absolute high alarm LHAo = Windows alarm in alarm outside the windows LHAI = Windows alarm in alarm inside the windows...
  • Page 129 M12927CA SELF Self tuning enabling no = The instrument does not perform the self- tuning YES = The instrument is performing the self- tuning Proportional band 1... 9999 (E.U.) page 7 Integral time 0 (oFF) ... 9999 (s) page 7 Derivative time 0 (oFF) ...
  • Page 130 M12927CA AAc = Alarm reset ASi = Alarm acknowledge chSP = Sequential set point selection St.by = Stand by mode. The first press puts the instrument in stand by mode while a second one puts the instrument in Auto mode. Str.t = Timer run/hold/reset P.run = Program run P.rES = Program reset...
  • Page 131 M12927CA con Group - Consumption parameters Param Description Values N° Default Co.tY Count type oFF = Not used 1 = Instantaneous power (kW) 2 = Power consumption (kW/h) 3 = Energy used during program execution. This measure starts from zero when a program runs end stops at the end of the program.

  • Page 132: Automatic Mode

    M12927CA OPERATIVE MODES When the instrument is powered, it starts immediately to work according to the parameters values loaded in its memory. The instrument behaviour and its performance are governed by the value of the stored parameters. At power ON the instrument can start in one of the following mode depending on its configuration: Automatic Mode In Automatic mode the instrument drives automatically the control output according to the parameter value set and the set point/measured value.

  • Page 133: Manual Mode

    M12927CA Direct set point modification This function allows to modify rapidly the set point value selected by [83] A.SP (selection of the active Set point) or to the set point of the segment group (of the programmer) currently in progress. Push button.

  • Page 134: List Of Possible Errors

    M12927CA ERROR MESSAGES The upper display shows the OVER-RANGE and UNDERRANGE conditions with the following indications: Over-range: Under-range The sensor break will be signalled as an out of range: Note: When an over-range or an under-range is detected, the alarms operate as in presence of the maximum or the minimum measurable value respectively.
  • Page 135 RWF55.5X & RWF55.6X User manual M12926CA Rel.0.1 10/2015...
  • Page 136 DEVICE INSTALLATION Fixing system Drilling dimensions:...
  • Page 137 FRONT PANEL Burner release Controlling element CLOSED/stage 1 Controlling element OPEN/stage 2 Operating mode 2-stage Actual value display (red) and parameter value USB led Comunication via interface Operating mode 2-stage Thermal shock protection Alarm function Decrease value Increase value ESC button Enter button...
  • Page 138 NAVIGATION MENU User Level - Opr Parameter level SP1 or SP2 (editable) dSP readable and editable through bin1 = 2 InP1 or y (only display) Basic display Parameter level - PArA Pb1, dt, rt, db, tt Heating controllerHYS1 , HYS2 , HYS3 Cooling controller HYS4 , HYS5 , HYS6...
  • Page 139 PID parameters set and modifications (PArA): Push Enter button, on the green display Opr appears; using the down arrow, scroll until group PArA is reached and push Enter. On the green display Pb1 e appears and on the red one the set parameter. Push is sequence the down or up arrow the menu is scrolled. Push Enter to select and the arrows to choose the desired value.
  • Page 140 Setting the kind of sensor to be connected to the device: Push the Enter button: on the lower display (green) Opr appears. Using the up and down arrows find ConF. Push Enter to confirm. Now on the green display the group InP appears. Push Enter and InP1 is displaied. Enter to confirm.You are inside InP1; the green display shows Sen1 (sensor type), while the red display shows the chosen sensor code Push Enter to enter the Sen1 parameter, then choose the desired sensor using the arrows.
  • Page 141 ConF > InP >InP2 Input 2 : this input can be used to specify an external setpoint or carry out setpoint shifting Parameter Value Description no function FnC2 external setpoint (display SPE) setpoint shifting (display dSP) angular positioning feedback SEn2 0 ÷...
  • Page 142 ConF > Cntr Here, the type of controller, operating action, setpoint limits and presettings for self-optimization are selected Parameter Value Description CtYP 3-position controller (open-stop-close) ontroller type continuative action controller (0 ÷10V 4 ÷ 20mA) heating controller CACt control action cooling controller minimum set-point scale -1999..0..+9999...
  • Page 143 Alarm functionAF The alarm function can be used to monitor the analog inputs. If the limit value is exceeded, multifunctional relay K6 (terminals 6N and 6P) is activated (depending on the switching characteristic) The alarm function can have different switching functions (lk1 to lk8) and can be set to a deviation from the active setpoint or to a fixed limit value Limit value AL relative to setpoint (x) Fixed limit value AL...

  • Page 144: Switched-Off

    ConF > AF Parameter Value Description FnCt Without function type of control monitored input Ik1 = InP1 monitored input Ik2 = InP1 monitored input Ik3 = InP1 monitored input Ik4 = InP1 monitored input Ik5 = InP1 monitored input Ik6 = InP1 monitored input Ik7 =...
  • Page 145 ConF > binF This setting decides on the use of the binary inputsD1, D2, DG Parameter Value Description without function bin1 binary imput terminals set-point changeover (SP1 / SP2) – D1) set-point shift (Opr > dSP parameter = value of set-point modify) 2 = l input alarm changeover of operating mode...
  • Page 146 ConF > IntF The controller can be integrated into a data network using an optional RS-485 (terminals R+ and R-) interface or an optional Profibus DP interface(only modelRWF55.6x terminalsC1-C2-C3-C4) Parameter Value Description bdrt 0 = 4800 baud baudrate 1 = 9600 baud 2 = 19200 baud 3 = 38400 baud Address in the data network...

  • Page 147: Display Of Software Version

    Display of software version : The software version is shown by pushing Enter + UP arrow on the upper display Weather-compensated setpoint shifting(climatic regulation): The RWF55 can be configured so that weather-compensated setpoint shifting is activated when an LG-Ni1000 outside sensor or a Pt1000 is connected (see parameter InP3).
  • Page 148 Modbus interface The tables that follow in this chapter specify the addresses of the readable and writable words that the customer is able to access. The customer may read and/or write the values using SCADA programs, PLCs, or similar. The entries under Access have the following meanings: R/O Read Only, value can only be read R/W Read/Write, value can be read and written The number of characters specified under Data type in the case of character strings includes the final \0.
  • Page 149 Configuration level Address Access Data type Signal reference Parameter 0x3426 Float SCL1 Start of display input 1 0x3428 Float SCH1 End of display input 1 0x3432 Float SCL2 Start value input 2 0x3434 Float SCH2 End value input 2 0x3486 Float Start of setpoint limitation 0x3488...
  • Page 150 Dati dell’apparecchio Address Access Data type Signal reference Parameter 0x8000 Char12 Software version 0x8006 Char14 VdN number Stato dell’apparecchio Address Access Data type Signal reference Parameter 0x0200 Word Outputs and states Bit 0 Output 1 Bit 1 Output 3 Bit 2 Output 2 Bit 3 Output 4...

  • Page 151: Electric Connections

    Electric connections : With 7 pins connector version With terminals version Corrispondences bornes entre RWF55.5x y RWF40.0x0Matches terminals betweenRWF55.5x and RWF40.0x0...
  • Page 152 Parameters summarising for RWF55.xx : ConF ConF Navigation menù Inp1 Cntr diSP PArA Types of probe SEn1 OFF1 Unit dECP Pb. 1 HYS1 (*) HYS3 (*) SP1 (*)                          ...
  • Page 153 APPENDIX: PROBES CONNECTION To assure the utmost comfort, the control system needs reliable information, which can be obtained provided the sensors have been installed correctly. Sensors measure and transmit all variations encountered at their location. Measurement is taken based on design features (time constant) and according to specific operating conditions.With wiring run in raceways, the sheath (or pipe) containing the wires must be plugged at the sensor's terminal board so that currents of air cannot affect the sensor's measurements.
  • Page 154 Duct or pipe sensors Installing pressure sensors Installing temperature sensors A - installation on ducts carrying fluids at max. temperature 80°C For measuring outlet air: B - installation on ducts at temperature over 80°C and for refrigerants "after delivery fan or C - installation on ducts at high temperatures : "after coil to be controlled, at a distance of at least 0,5 m ·"increase length of siphon...
  • Page 155 Immersion or strap-on sensors Immersion probes installation Sensors must be installed on the stretch of pipe in which fluid circula- tes all the time. The rigid stem (sensing element doing the measuring) must be inser- ted by at least 75mm and must face the direction of flow. Recommended locations: on a bend or on a straight stretch of pipe but tilted by 45°...
  • Page 156 Duct pressure switches and sensors Installing differential pressure probes for air Basic principles Measuring static pressure(i.e. pressure exerted by air on pipe walls) A - Control a filter (clogging) Measuring dinamic pressure B - Control a fan (upstream/downstream) Legend Kg/m3, specific weight of air m/s, air speed 9.81 m/s2 gravity acceleration mm C.A., dynamic pressure...
  • Page 158 Note: Specifications and data subject to change. Errors and omissions excepted.

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