Honda 2010 FOURTRAX RANCHER Owner's Manual
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2010
Honda
TRX420TE
×
TRX420FE ES 4 4
TRX420FPE ES 4 4 with Power Steering
×
FOURTRAX RANCHER
OWNER'S MANUAL
FOR OFF-ROAD USE ONLY
This vehicle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only.
It conforms to US EPA Noise Emission regulations, but does not
conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or US EPA On
Highway Exhaust Emission regulations, and operation on public streets,
roads, or highways is illegal. The vehicle is equipped with a USDA
qualified spark arrester. Obey local laws and regulations.
It conforms to US EPA and California emission regulations for ATVs.

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Summarization of Contents

ATV Safety
Important Safety Information
Key recommendations for safe ATV operation and rider protection.
Safety Labels
Explanation of vehicle safety labels and their importance for operator understanding.
Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations
Visual guide to the location of all ATV indicators and controls.
Indicators & Displays
Description of dashboard indicators and their functions for rider information.
Controls & Features
Detailed explanation of all ATV controls and their usage.
Before Riding
Are You Ready to Ride?
Guidance on rider preparedness, including condition, gear, and knowledge.
Protective Apparel
Essential recommendations for wearing appropriate protective gear for rider safety.
Rider Training
Importance of ATV operator courses and training for safe riding.
Is Your ATV Ready to Ride?
Pre-ride inspection checklist for ensuring the ATV is in safe operating condition.
Basic Operation & Riding
Safe Riding Precautions
Essential safety rules and guidelines for operating the ATV.
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Procedures for starting, stopping, and managing the engine.
Braking
How to effectively slow down and stop the ATV using its braking systems.
Riding Your ATV
Techniques for maneuvering the ATV, including turns and terrain negotiation.
Parking
Instructions for securely parking the ATV in various conditions.
Servicing Your Honda
Before You Service Your Honda
Important considerations and information before performing maintenance tasks.
Maintenance Safety
Crucial safety precautions to follow during ATV maintenance procedures.
Maintenance Schedule
Recommended service intervals and tasks for proper ATV upkeep.
Maintenance Record
Importance of keeping records of all performed maintenance services.
Fuel
Information on fuel types, capacity, and refueling procedures.
Engine Oil & Filter
Procedures for checking, adding, and changing engine oil and filter.
Gear Case Oil
Details on gear case oil type and replacement procedures.
Differential Oil (Except TRX420TE)
Details on differential oil type and replacement procedures.
Coolant
Information on coolant type, levels, and replacement.
Air Cleaner
Procedures for cleaning and maintaining the air cleaner system.
Throttle
How to inspect and adjust throttle freeplay and cable.
Clutch System
Details on clutch adjustment for smooth gear engagement.
Reverse Lock System
How to adjust the reverse lock system for proper function.
Spark Plug
Details on spark plug type, inspection, and replacement.
Valves
Information on valve clearance specifications and inspection.
Spark Arrester
Procedure for servicing the spark arrester to maintain efficiency.
Suspension
How to adjust suspension spring pre-load for different loads.
Brakes
Comprehensive guide to brake systems, fluid, pads, and maintenance.
Tires
Information on tire pressure, inspection, repair, and replacement.
Guards
Information on skid plate, engine guard, and driveshaft guards.
Drivetrain Boots
Inspection of propeller shaft and driveshaft boots for damage.
Battery
Information on battery storage, removal, installation, and charging.
Appearance Care
Tips for cleaning and maintaining the ATV's appearance.
Tips
Preparing for a Ride
Advice on planning and preparing for an off-road ATV adventure.
Transporting Your Honda
Proper procedures for transporting the ATV safely.
Storing Your Honda
Recommended procedures for storing the ATV during extended periods.
You & the Environment
Tips for environmentally responsible ATV ownership and operation.
Taking Care of the Unexpected
General Guidelines
Advice on how to handle unexpected problems while riding.
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start
Troubleshooting steps for engine starting and performance issues.
If the Shift Switches Do Not Function
Steps to take if the ATV's gear shift switches fail.
Emergency Gear Selection & Operation
Procedures for manually selecting gears if electronic system fails.
If You Have a Flat Tire
Guidance on handling flat tires and performing temporary repairs.
If the High Coolant Temperature Indicator Lights
What to do when the high coolant temperature indicator illuminates.
If a Fuse Blows
How to check for and replace blown fuses on the ATV.
If You Crash
Priorities and inspection steps after an ATV crash.
If You Lose Your Key
What to do if the ATV key is lost or misplaced.
If the Battery Is Low (or Dead)
Troubleshooting for a low or dead ATV battery.
If a Component Fails
Advice on trailside repairs for damaged ATV components.
Technical Information
Break-in Guidelines
Recommended procedures for breaking in the ATV's engine for reliability.
Vehicle Identification
Information on VIN, engine serial number, and color label for parts.
Emission Control Systems
Information on government emission standards and control systems.
Specifications
Technical data including dimensions, capacities, and engine specs.
Oxygenated Fuels
Guidance on the use of oxygenated fuels and their compatibility.
Consumer Information
Authorized Manuals
List of available Honda service and owner's manuals.
Warranty Coverage
Explanation of the ATV's warranty coverage and limitations.
Warranty Service
How to obtain warranty service and what to expect.
Contacting Honda
Information on how to contact Honda for questions or feedback.
Your Honda Dealer
Role and services provided by authorized Honda dealers.
The Honda Rider’s Club
Information about joining the Honda Rider's Club.
Quick Reference
How To Avoid Costly Repairs
Tips on maintenance to prevent expensive repairs and ensure longevity.

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