Kikusui PAX35-30 Operation Manual
Kikusui PAX35-30 Operation Manual

Kikusui PAX35-30 Operation Manual

Programmable dc power supply pax series

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OPERATION MANUAL
PROGRAMMABLE DC POWER SUPPLY
PAX Series
PAX35-10
PAX35-20
PAX35-30
Part No. Z1-002-522, IB003105
Sep. 2009

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  • Page 1 Part No. Z1-002-522, IB003105 Sep. 2009 OPERATION MANUAL PROGRAMMABLE DC POWER SUPPLY PAX Series PAX35-10 PAX35-20 PAX35-30...
  • Page 2: Chapter 7. Specifications

    If you find any incorrectly arranged or missing pages in this manual, they will be replaced. If the manual gets lost or soiled, a new copy can be provided for a fee. In either case, please contact Kikusui distributor/ agent, and provide the “Kikusui Part No.” given on the cover.
  • Page 3: Maintenance And Inspection

    AC power cable. • Do not remove the cover when performing maintenance or inspection. There are parts inside the product which may cause physical hazards. Consult your Kikusui distributor or agent before uncover the products in case if it is so necessary.
  • Page 5: Chapter 1. General

    ROM Version Number This manual is applicable to the power supplies which have the following version of ROM (read only mem- ory). 2.0* (* denotes 0 to 9.) When making any inquires on your power supply, please indicate the following: •...
  • Page 12: Appendices

    COMPOSITION OF THE OPERATION MANUAL COMPOSITION OF THE OPERATION MANUAL This operation manual is composed of seven chapters and appendices as follows: Chapter 1. GENERAL Introduces an outline and features of the power supply. Chapter 2. PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIVE PROCEDURES Elaborates procedures for installation, AC input power cable connection, power-on test, oper- ating mode selection, and load connection.
  • Page 13: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS ..................... RECEIVING INSPECTION ......................PACKAGING FOR RE-SHIPMENT ..................... COMPOSITION OF THE OPERATION MANUAL ..............VIII Chapter 1. GENERAL ..................... Outline ......................Features ......................Chapter 2. PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIVE PROCEDURE ........Installation ......................
  • Page 14 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING ................Initial Setting of Interface ................. 4.1.1 GPIB Interface ..................4.1.2 RS-232C Interface .................. 4.1.3 MCB Interface ..................Programming Format ..................4.2.1 Commands ....................4.2.2 Response Message .................. 4.2.3 Acknowledge Message (RS-232C) ............4.2.4 Flow Control (RS-232C) ................
  • Page 17: Features

    The MCB is a unique interface developed by Kikusui. It allows you to control up-to-fifteen instru- ments (power supplies and electronic load devices) in an on-line mode over a standard interface system (GPIB or RS-232C).
  • Page 18 Chapter 1. GENERAL Various protective provisions The power supply incorporates provisions for double-protection with software protectors and hard- ware protectors against output overvoltage (OVP) and overcurrent (OCP). The software protectors provide an automatic function that the power supply automatically sets the limit values as you specify a tolerance of overvoltage or overcurrent in percentage.
  • Page 33: Description Of Front And Rear Panels

    Chapter 3 OPERATING METHOD The former half of this chapter introduces the names and functions of keys, indicators and other panel items, and the basic operating methods of the power supply; the latter half describes procedures for sequence operation and applied types of operation. Contents Page Description of Front and Rear Panels .....
  • Page 34 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD MEMO...
  • Page 35 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 3.1 Descriptions of Front and Rear Panels 3.1.1 Front Panel Refer to chapter 5. "5.1 Front Panel". 3.1.2 Rear Panel Refer to chapter 5. "5.2 Rear Panel".
  • Page 36 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD MEMO...
  • Page 47 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD Menu Configuration and Functions of Protectors Initial menu of protectors 1: [OVP Level] OVP trip level setting menu For setting of OVP trip voltage level. 1: [Software OVP] For setting of OVP trip voltage level by softwawre. (Can be set also by【SHIFT】+【PROTECT】AUTO) 2: [Hardware OVP] For setting of OVP trip voltage level by hardware (potentiometer on the front sub-panel)
  • Page 55 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 3.3.3 Setup Function The power supply can store the various items of setting data, including the output voltage and current settings, and OVP, Tr and Tf settings. The setup function is for handling these settings collectively as a certain setup of the power supply, for convenience of storing and recalling the settings.
  • Page 65: Sequence Operation

    Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 3.4 Sequence Operation The sequence operation is such that the power supply automatically executes a programmed sequence of output voltage and current. By using the sequence mode of operation, you can let the power supply generate voltage and current in waveforms as you may require, Each sequence control program can be saved in a "sequence file"...
  • Page 66 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD The features of the Normal speed mode and Fast speed mode of sequence operation are compared in the following table. Normal speed mode Fast speed mode Availabe output (Mode) NV, NI, and NVI FV and FI Execution time per step 1.
  • Page 71 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 3.4.2 Outline of Settings for Operation For sequence operation, you must manage sequence files, create and edit sequence parameters, and then execute the sequences. Set the required items by following the procedure indicated by menus. Sequence operation menu configuration and functions Initial sequence menu 1: [File] File manage menu 1: [List Files]: To display the sequence file contents...
  • Page 72 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 3.4.3 Procedures for Sequence Operation For sequence operation, it is most recommendable to prepare beforehand a coding data sheet on which data for the required parameters are written. (For coding data sheets, refer to Appendix 5. The examples of coding are for the sequence operation example given in the above.) The subsequent Items [1] and [2] introduce examples of procedures for entering the data written on a coding sheet into the sequence execution memory.
  • Page 73 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD ⑥ Press the [ESC] key, and the initial sequence menu will resume. >2: Edit 3: Run • If you initialize the sequence execution memory, the existing sequence file will be erased. Caution If you need the existing file for future use, save it. For the save procedure, refer to [3] "To save or load a file."...
  • Page 80 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD [3] To save or load a file The sequence execution memory is volatile and its contents are lost if you turn OFF the POWER switch of the power supply. To keep the memory contents (sequence files), you must store them in the nonvolatile memory of the power supply or on a memory card.
  • Page 81 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD Example of procedure to load a file ① When the file management menu is displayed, press the【2】key. • Specify the file number of the file to be loaded, with the JOG dial or【▲】【▼】keys. Load:000 • The bottom row shows major information about the saved NVI Step:0002 file.
  • Page 87 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD 6: [Auto Protection] : To select an auto-protection level for OVP or OCP 1: [110%] 2: [120%] 3: [130%] 8: [Interface] : Interface board setting menu 1: [GPIB Address] : For GPIB address setting 2: [MCB Address] : For MCB bus address setting 3: [RS-232C Speed] : For transfer rate selection 1: [9600 bps] 2: [4800 bps]...
  • Page 94 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD • After the formatting is over, the configuration menu will resume. >1: CV Auto Fine 2: CC Auto Fine ③ Press the【ESC】key twice. • The root display will resume. 0.000V 0.00A NOTE • When in the Auto Fine mode, software inside the instrument searches for values to make the actual voltage and current shown on the top row of the display are made equal with the set values.
  • Page 95 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD [5] Setting of auto-protect level in percentage This section describes the setting procedure of an auto-protect level in terms of percentage for software OVP and software OCP. You canselect 110%, 120%, or 130% of the voltage or current which existedim- mediately before setting the auto-protect level.
  • Page 96: Gpib Interface

    Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD [6] Setting the operation parameters for interface boards This section describes the setting procedure of operation parameters of interface boards for GPIB, RS-232C, or MCB (multi-channel bus). When using an interface board through which to control the power supply, you must set an address for the board.
  • Page 104 Chapter 3. OPERATING METHOD [7] Status output signals The power supply delivers its status signals as mentioned below. The signals are isolated from the power supply by photocouplers. Control terminal J2 on rear panel Pin assignment of analog remote control terminal CC mode signal ....
  • Page 105: Rs-232C Interface

    Chapter 4 REMOTE PROGRAMMING This chapter describes the method to control the power supply remotely from a controller via an interface board (optional). Contents Page Initial Setting of Interface ........4-3 4.1.1 GPIB Interface ..........4-3 4.1.2 RS-232C Interface ..........4-4 4.1.3 MCB Interface ..........
  • Page 111 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [4] Hold-off (GPIB) By suffixing a "@"(40h) at the end of a program message or a query message, the GPIB can be held off until the execution of the message is complete. However, in the event of a command message terminator with only EOI, use "@@".
  • Page 114 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 4.3.2 Structures of Commands [1] Voltage, current, and output control commands (1/2) 4-10...
  • Page 115 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Header Data Action Remarks 0 (OFF) Turn OFF the output 1 (ON) Turn ON the output OUT? Return 0 or 1 VSET Real number [V] Set the voltage VSET? Return the set voltage ISET Real number [A] Set the current ISET? Return the set current...
  • Page 117 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [3] Memory operation, and setup functions 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 MEMSTO 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 SETRCL 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 SETSTO SETINI Header Data Action Remarks 1 to 4 Set the voltage and current with data stored in specified memory (1 for A, 2 for B, 3 for C, and 4 for D) MEMSTO 1 to 4...
  • Page 122 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [6] Sequence commands (2/2) 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 FLOAD 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 FSAVE 〈NR2〉 〈SP〉 PROGRAM 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 〈SP〉 〈NR1〉 EXECUTE 〈SP〉 〈NR2〉 〈SP〉 〈NR1〉 PAUSE STOP RUNNING SEQMOD ” 〈 string〉 ” 〈SP〉 TEXTIDX 〈NR2〉 〈SP〉 ” 〈 string〉 ” TEXTSEQ 〈NR2〉...
  • Page 123: Index

    Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Header Data Action marks FLOAD Load the specified file to sequence execution memory FSAVE Save the sequence execution memory contents into the specified file PROGRAM 1-16 Specify the program number (Hereafter, effective for STEP and EOS commands) PROGRAM? Return the specified program number 1-1024...
  • Page 128 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING NOTE • For bit assignment of each of the registers, refer to Section 4.4 "Bit Assignment of Registers." • For the operation procedures, refer to Section 4.7 "Examples of Remote Programming," [5] "Examples of program for setting of registers, call out, and SRQ." [11] Commands and special codes for GPIB only Multiline message <DCL>: To set the MCB path address to 0.
  • Page 134 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 4.7 Examples of Remote Programming 4.7.1 Initializing the Interface Board First of all, set the parameters of the interface borad. The items to be set are as shown below. For the setting procedure, refer to Section 3.5.1 "Configuration". GPIB interface board (IB11): •...
  • Page 135 (VISA COM) for the I/O library. You can use the following either VISA libraries. • Kikusui Corp.: KI-VISA (VER.3.0.x or later, Downloadable from http://www.kikusui.co.jp/download/) • National Instruments: NI-VISA (VER.3.0 or later, Windows 2000 and Windows XP: VER.3.2 or later) •...
  • Page 136 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Common Modules 1. Communication IO open/close module The GPIB or RS232C IC open/close module is a basic operation for communication and should be included in the standard module. After calling the comm_open function at the start of the program, be sure to call the comm_close function to close the communication port before the end of the program.
  • Page 137 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 'When IO resource is RS232C, execute following settings. If io.HardwareInterfaceType = INTF_ASRL Then Set serial = io 'RS232C 'Baud rate 9600 bps serial.BaudRate = 9600 'Data length 8 bits serial.DataBits = 8 'Sets stop bit to 1 bit. serial.StopBits = ASRL_STOP_ONE 'Sets parity bit to NONE.
  • Page 138: Sample Program

    Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Sample Program To use the following sample program, create a form, provide an optimum command button and use function call. • Example: Private Sub Command1_Click() 'Opens communication port. Call comm_open 'Executes sample program 001. Call example001 'Closes communication port.
  • Page 139 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Function Meas_Iout() As Double 'Set voltage query/Output voltage query 'Measured current variable: Double type Dim dCurrentMeasure As Double 'Sets rise delay time to 1 sec. Sleep (1000) 'Saves output current query value in g_strRxd. Call Tx("IOUT?") 'Converts character data into Double type numerical data.
  • Page 140 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [3] Example of fine adjustment setting Sub example003(d_setvoltage As Double) 'Sample program 3 '[3] Example of find adjustment setting: call example003(12.000V) 'This sample fine adjusts the output voltage to ±1 mV of the set value. 'To reach the set value quickly, the previously calculated fine setting value is sent and then subjected to fine adjustment. 'Software Auto Fine function 'FINE setting range: -128 to 127 'Command syntax: VFINE <set value>...
  • Page 141 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [4] Example of use of memory function Sub example004() 'Sample program 4 '[4] Example of use of memory function 'Frequently used settings can be stored in memory (A, B, C and D). 'Settings stored in memory can be recalled later. 'The voltage and FINE set values are stored together.
  • Page 142 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING [5] Examples of register settings/recalling and SRQ operation Sub example005() 'Sample program 5 [Valid only in GPIB communication] '[5] Example of register settings/recalling and SRQ operation 'This sample program activates the current limit and generates SRQ at the Delayed Limit bit of FAU register bit 1 [DLIM]. 'This sample program checks the operation of SRQ by means of serial polling.
  • Page 143 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Dim FAUreg(7) As Integer Dim ERRreg(7) As Integer '---------Status byte register analysis----- 'Decomposes query into 8 bits. For i = 7 To 0 Step -1 'Substitutes 0 and 1 for STBreq(0) to STBreq(7). If spoll_data - 2 ^ i < 0 Then STBreg(i) = 0 Else spoll_data = spoll_data - 2 ^ I...
  • Page 144 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Case 60 SRQ_analyze = "I/F invalid data." Case 61 SRQ_analyze = "I/F can't execute." Case 62 SRQ_analyze = "I/F No answer." Case 63 SRQ_analyze = "I/F worning data." Case 79 SRQ_analyze = "Data clip." Case 80 SRQ_analyze = "Prediction V Limit"...
  • Page 145 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING GPIB_ADDRESS = 1 buff_ary(0) = &H3F 'UNL buff_ary(1) = &H40 buff_ary(2) = &H20 + GPIB_ADDRESS 'MLA1 buff_ary(3) = &H8 'GET 'Sent byte count count = 4 retVal = m_session_INTFC.Command(buff_ary, count) End Sub [7] Example 1 of sequence operation [NVI mode] Sub example007() 'Set the short piece on rear panel to NORMAL.
  • Page 146 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 'Specifies PROGRAM 2. Call Tx("PROGRAM 2") Call Tx("STEP 1,1,10.00V,0,5.0A,1,1,0,10ms") Call Tx("STEP 2,0,10.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,20ms") Call Tx("STEP 3,1,16.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,30ms") Call Tx("STEP 4,1, 0.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,40ms") 'Sends EOS. Call Tx("EOS") 'Specifies PROGRAM 3. Call Tx("PROGRAM 3") 'If STEP number is omitted, last step number + 1 is set. Call Tx("STEP 1,0, 5.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,30ms") Call Tx("STEP ,0,15.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,20ms") Call Tx("STEP ,1, 0.00V,0,5.0A,0,1,0,50ms")
  • Page 147 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING Dim loop_count As String Dim SEQ_NO As String Dim PROG_NO As String Dim END_PROG_NO As String Dim Chain_prog_NO As String Dim time_set As String 'Specifies SEQUENCE number. SEQ_NO = "SEQUENCE 1" 'Specifies PROGRAM number. PROG_NO = "1" 'Specifies LOOP count.
  • Page 148 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 'Sequence mode query Call Tx("SEQMODE?") 'Fast sequence judgment If Val(g_strRxd) > 9 Then 'Sends output ON. Call Tx("OUT 1@") End If '------ Execute---------- 'Sends sequence execution mode ON. Call Tx("EXECUTE 1") 'Sends sequence execution. Call Tx("RUN 1") '------ SEQUENCE STOP detection---- DoEvents 'Sequence execution status query...
  • Page 149 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 4.7.3 Table of Command Headers A table of command headers is shown below. The index numbers shown in the table conform with those used in Section 4.3.2 "Structures of Commands." Header Name Index No Header Name Index No Header Name Index No...
  • Page 150 Chapter 4. REMOTE PROGRAMMING 4-46...
  • Page 151: Panel Description

    Chapter 5 PANEL DESCRIPTION This chapter describes the functions of the switches, keys, indicators, and other panel items on the front and rear panels of the power supply. Contents Page Front Panel .............. 5-2 Rear Panel ............... 5-6...
  • Page 152: Chapter 5. Panel Description

    Memory keys Sequence keys Front sub-panel An example of Front Panel of PAX35-10 1 POWER switch Turns ON/OFF the AC input power of the power supply. For approximately 2 seconds after the POWER switch is turned ON, the power supply performs self test.
  • Page 153: Front Panel

    Chapter 5. PANEL DESCRIPTION 6 LCD A liquid crystal display which shows voltage and current settings, parameters, menus, messages, and other information and data. 7 Numerical entry keys and function keys These keys are used to enter numeric data and to select menu items and functions. [ESC] To cancel the currently proceeding procedure and return to the preceding menu.
  • Page 154 Chapter 5. PANEL DESCRIPTION 9 Protection key [PROTECT] To set the software OVP or software OCP, and to select the actions to be done when OVP or OCP has tripped. Also to check the set limit of hardware OVP or hardware OCP.
  • Page 155: Rear Panel

    Chapter 5. PANEL DESCRIPTION 15 AUX OUT terminals The auxiliary output terminals on the front panel are provided only for the models whose rated output current is not greater than 30A. The rated output current of the power supply is the sum of the current that is delivered through these termi- nals plus that delivered through those output terminals on the rear panel.
  • Page 156: Mcb Interface

    AC input ratings Instrument weight Note: Items 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 and 7 are as they appear when their covers are removed. An example of Front Panel of PAX35-10 Board slot OUTPUT terminals Analog remote control terminals...
  • Page 157 Chapter 5. PANEL DESCRIPTION 2 Analog remote control terminals This terminal is for remote control of the output with an external analog signal. The functions served by this terminal are as follows: • Output voltage control with a voltage signal •...
  • Page 158 Chapter 5. PANEL DESCRIPTION 6 Product No. Indicates the serial number of the power supply. 7 INPUT terminals The terminals of the AC input power circuit of the power supply. Live Neutral Ground FILTER GND Noise filter ground WARNINGS • In order to prevent electric shock hazards, be sure to ground the GND terminal of the power supply by connecting to it the GND wire (green) of the AC input power cable which accompanies the power supply.
  • Page 168 Chapter 6. MAINTENANCE AND CALIBRATION 6-10...
  • Page 181 Chapter 7. SPECIFICATIONS 7.4 Optional Items Exclusive Remote Controller RC02-PAX Interface Boards IB11 RS11 MC11S (GPIB) (RS-232C) (MCB: Multichannel bus) 7-13...
  • Page 184 Error Message Causes and Remedies CC CAL Data Error. Error in CC calibration data. Repeat calibration. If the same error persists, order your Kikusui agent for repair. CONF Data Error. Error in configuration data. Check the settings. CONF Data is broken.
  • Page 185 APPENDICES Error Message Causes and Remedies EEP ROM W Error. Access to EEP ROM is unsuccessful. Order your Kikusui agent for repair. EEP ROM R Error. ERROR OCP The overcurrent protector has tripped when at power-on. This will occur if the OCP potentiometer on the front sub-panel is set at a fully counter- clockwise position.
  • Page 186 Setup data stored on the internal non-volatile memory is broken. The mem- ory stores the default values. Repeat the settings. System Error. The internal memory has failed. Order your Kikusui agent for repair. TX Buff Overflow. An overflow of the transmit buffer occurred.
  • Page 192 APPENDICES Sequence Menu 【SEQ】 Initial sequence menu 1: [File] File manage menu 1: [List Files] : To display the sequence file contents 2: [Load File] : To load the sequence file onto the sequence execution memory 3: [Save File] : To save the data of sequence execution memory onto the sequence file 2: [Edit] Edit menu 1: [Edit Program] : To add, edit, or delete programs of sequence execution memory 2: [Edit Sequence] : To create or edit sequence parameters of sequence execution memory...
  • Page 194 APPENDICES 8: [Interface] : Interface board setting menu 1: [GPIB Address] : For GPIB address setting 2: [MCB Address] : For MCB bus address setting 3: [RS-232C Speed] : For transfer rate selection 1: [9600 bps] 2: [4800 bps] 3: [2400 bps] 4: [1200 bps] 4: [RS-232C Data bit] : For data bit size selection 1: [8 bits]...
  • Page 199: Calibration Instruments

    Index Calibration ID codes and offset Index calibration values ........A-16 Calibration instruments ......6-4 Calibration procedure ....... 6-5 Alphabetic order Calibration setting menu ......3-55 Call out and SRQ operation example ..4-33 , ..............4-9 Caution and Warning signs ...... IV 2-terminal variable resistor .......
  • Page 200: Dimensions And Weights

    Index CV mode ........... 3-60, 3-12 EXT SIG IN ..........5-4 CV remote ..........3-57 CV, CC remote ......... 3-57 CV/CC ON/OFF timing setting ....3-60 Factory defaults ........3-28 Fast mode ..........1-3, 2-10 Fast mode indicator ........5-3 Data ............
  • Page 201 Index Louvers ............. 6-2 I FINE ............5-4 I SET ............5-4 IB ST ............5-3 Maintenance and inspection ..... 6-2 IB11 ............7-13 Mark for inhibition of disassembly Increase/decrease with arrow keys ... 3-7 or removal ..........IV Increase/decrease with JOG dial ....3-7 Mark to refer to operation manual ....
  • Page 202: Precautions For Moving The Power Supply

    Index Power amplifier system ......1-2 Power-on test ..........2-8 OCP ............5-4 Precautions for moving the power OCP action menu ........3-15 supply ............2-4 OCP trip level setting menu ..... 3-15 Primary protector ........3-14 ON disable ..........3-58 Procedures for sequence operation ...
  • Page 203: Setup Function

    Index Response terminator ......... 4-31 Setting procedure for auto-run ....3-51 Rise/fall time setting ......... 3-31 Setting the GPIB address ......4-3 Rise/fall waveform ........3-12 Setting the OVP trip voltage ..... 3-16 ROM Version Number ......I Setting the power-on SRQ ......4-3 Root display ..........
  • Page 204: Analog Remote Control

    Index Voltage setting .......... 3-10 Voltage setting keys ......... 5-4 Table of blue-letter functions ....5-3 Voltage, current, and output Table of command headers ....... 4-45 control commands ........4-10, 4-12 Table of factory defaults ......A-7 Voltage/current setting ......4-31 Temperature range for guaranteed performance ..........

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