Lennox ELKA Series Installation Instructions Manual
Lennox ELKA Series Installation Instructions Manual

Lennox ELKA Series Installation Instructions Manual

6 - 20 tons

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THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE
BUILDING OWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
WARNING
Horizontal application requires adjustment of the
Refrigerant Detection sensor, drain pan and drip pan.
Refer to instruction sections Horizontal Applications and
Installing Condensate Drain.
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance can cause property damage, personal
injury or loss of life. Installation and service must be
performed by a licensed professional HVAC installer or
equivalent, service agency, or the gas supplier.
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, contact with sharp
sheet metal edges can result in personal injury. Take
care while handling this equipment and wear gloves and
protective clothing.
IMPORTANT
The Clean Air Act of 1990 bans the intentional venting of
refrigerant (CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs) as of July 1, 1992.
Approved methods of recovery, recycling or reclaiming
must be followed. Fines and/or incarceration may be
levied for noncompliance.
WARNING
To prevent serious injury or death:
1. Lock-out/tag-out before performing maintenance.
2. If system power is required (e.g., smoke detector
maintenance), disable power to blower, remove fan
belt where applicable, and ensure all controllers
and thermostats are set to the "OFF" position before
performing maintenance.
3. Always keep hands, hair, clothing, jewelry, tools, etc.
away from moving parts.
NOTE - The ELKA is a PARTIAL UNIT AIR HANDLER,
complying with PARTIAL UNIT requirements in this stan-
dard, and must only be connected to other units that have
been confirmed as complying to corresponding PARTIAL
UNIT requirements of this Standard, UL 60335-2-40/CSA
C22.2 No. 60335-2-40, or UL 1995/CSA C22.2 No 236.
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
ELKA Series - 6 - 20 Tons
AIR HANDLERS
508670-01
1/2025

Table of Contents

Model Number Identification ..........................................6
Unit Parts Arrangement ................................................10
Typical Installation Support Method ............................. 11
Refrigerant Piping Connections ...................................13
Installation ...................................................................15
Horizontal Applications ................................................17
Upflow Applications .....................................................17
Sensor Installation / Relocation ...................................18
Installing Condensate Drain ........................................21
Freezestat Connections ..............................................22
Filter Rack Installation ................................................23
Duct Connections ........................................................25
Sealing the Unit ...........................................................26
Wiring .........................................................................26
Air Volume Adjustment ................................................30
Blower Data .................................................................30
Supply Air Inverter Startup............................................31
Thermostat Compatibility ..............................................31
Refrigerant Leak Detection System ..............................32
Normal System Operation ............................................33
Blower Drive Components ...........................................37
Blower Performance ....................................................38
Preventive Maintenance / Repair ................................44
Sensor Maintenance ....................................................45
Decommissioning ........................................................45
Start-Up and Performance Checklist ............................46
General
This ELKA indoor air handler is designed for use with
R-454B refrigerant only and optional field-installed electric
heat. The air handler units are for indoor installation only
and are designed for upflow or horizontal applications. This
unit must be installed with an approved outdoor air con-
ditioner and line set as outlined in the ELKA Engineering
Handbook. These instructions are intended as a general
guide and do not supersede local codes in anyway. Consult
local authorities having jurisdiction before installation.
NOTE - Appliance intended only for indoor use (excluding
laundry rooms).
NOTE - For installation only in locations NOT accessible
to the general public, such as under a drop ceiling or with-
in a mechanical closet.
Page 1

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Summary of Contents for Lennox ELKA Series

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ELKA Series – 6 - 20 Tons AIR HANDLERS 508670-01 1/2025 Table of Contents Model Number Identification ..........6 THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE EL072KA and EL090KA Unit Dimensions – Inches (mm) .7 BUILDING OWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE EL120KA and EL150KA Dimensions –...
  • Page 2 WARNING CAUTION • The appliance shall be stored in a room without con- Under no circumstances shall potential sources of tinuously operating ignition sources (for example: ignition be used in the searching for or detection of open flames, an operating gas appliance, or an oper- refrigerant leaks.
  • Page 3: Refrigerating System

    IMPORTANT IMPORTANT When breaking into the refrigerant circuit to make When removing refrigerant from a system, either for repairs – or for any other purpose – conventional servicing or decommissioning, it is recommended good procedures shall be used. However, for flammable practice that all refrigerants are removed safely.
  • Page 4 CAUTION WARNING Leak Detection System installed. Unit must be powered Auxiliary devices which may be a potential ignition source shall not be installed in the duct work. Examples except for service. of such potential ignition sources are hot surfaces with WARNING a temperature exceeding 700°C and electric switching devices.
  • Page 5: Application Considerations

    APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS R-454B is a A2L refrigerant. The system installation must meet the following parameters based upon total refrigerant charge (line set included). When a system has a single compressor, the total refrigerant charge (lb/kg) is the sum of the factory charge plus the field added charge.
  • Page 6: Shipping And Packing List

    1 – Bag assembly that consists of the following: Shipping and Packing List • Installation instruction Package contains the following: • Six plastic grommets (various sizes) for line set knockouts 1 – Assembled blower coil unit Check package contents for shipping damage; if found, 1 –...
  • Page 7: El072Ka And El090Ka Unit Dimensions - Inches (Mm)

    EL072KA and EL090KA Unit Dimensions – Inches (mm) 18-5/8 (473) LIQUID LINE INLETS / 16-1/2 KNOCKOUTS (2) (419) (356) SUCTION (VAPOR) LINE 52-1/4 INLETS / KNOCKOUTS (2) 11-7/8 5 (127) (1327) (302) (76) 1 (25) 30-1/2 (775) 23-1/4 (591) CONTROL RETURN AIR OPENING 18-5/8...
  • Page 8: El120Ka And El150Ka Dimensions - Inches (Mm)

    EL120KA and EL150KA Dimensions – Inches (mm) 18-5/8 (473) 16-1/2 LIQUID LINE INLETS / (419) KNOCKOUTS (2) SUCTION (VAPOR) LINE (356) 68-1/4 INLETS / KNOCKOUTS (2) (1734) 11-7/8 5 (127) (302) (76) 1 (25) 30-1/2 23-1/4 (591) (775) CONTROL RETURN AIR OPENING 18-5/8 (473)
  • Page 9: El180Ka And El240Ka Dimensions - Inches (Mm)

    EL180KA and EL240KA Dimensions – Inches (mm) 18-5/8 (473) LIQUID LINE INLETS / 16-1/2 KNOCKOUTS (2) (419) SUCTION (VAPOR) LINE (356) 97-1/4 INLETS / KNOCKOUTS (2) (2470) 11-7/8 5 (127) (302) 3 (76) 1 (25) 30-1/2 (775) 23-1/4 (591) POWER CONTROL RETURN AIR ENTRY...
  • Page 10: Unit Parts Arrangement

    Unit Parts Arrangement HORIZONTAL POSITION COIL SHOWN BLOWER MOTOR ADJUSTABLE PULLEY BLOWER LIQUID LINES BLOWER BELT FILTER RACK CONDENSATE DRAIN POSITION CONTROL (FOR UPFLOW) VAPOR LINES BELT TENSIONER DRIP PAN (FIELD-POSITIONED FOR 072-090-120-150 MODELS CONDENSATE DRAIN HORIZONTAL AIRFLOW) HORIZONTAL POSITION COIL SHOWN BLOWER MOTOR...
  • Page 11: Unit Control Box Components Arrangement

    Unit Control Box Components Arrangement VFD BOARD ECONOMIZER BLOWER CONTROL (A183) RELAY (K43-1) EARTH GROUND INVERTER PROTECTION RELAY (K232-1) POWER DISTRIBUTION TERMINAL BLOCK INVERTER SIGNAL (TB13) SWITCHING RELAY (K264-1) REFRIGERANT LEAK DETECTION CONTROL (A194) OVERFLOW RELAY FIELD INSTALLED (K220-1) CLASS II VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP (TB14) INVERTER CONTROL...
  • Page 12: Installation Clearances

    INSTALLATION CLE A R A NC ES INSTALLATION CLEARANCES (WITH ELECTRIC HEAT) Cabinet − 0 in. (0 mm) To Plenum − 0 in. (0 mm) COIL To Outlet Duct within 3 feet (914 mm) − 0 in. (0 mm) ACCESS NOTES RECOMMENDED SERVICE CLEARANCES Filter Removal and Routine Maintenance:...
  • Page 13: Refrigerant Piping Connections

    Refrigerant Piping Connections structions and local municipal building codes, installation ELKA series evaporator coils have a holding charge of ni- of ELKA air handler units (with or without optional electric trogen or dry air. If there is no pressure when the rubber...
  • Page 14 Take care to empty all existing traps. Polyolester (POE) Danger of explosion. Keep flammable oils are used in Lennox units charged with R-454B materials and vapors, such as gasoline, away refrigerant. Residual mineral oil can act as an insulator, from air handler.
  • Page 15: Installation

    • Pipe-work including piping material, pipe routing, and IMPORTANT installation shall include protection from physical dam- age in operation and service, and be in compliance with Excessive condensation may occur if the unit is installed in a warm, humid place. When the unit is installed in national and local codes and standards an unconditioned space, apply sealant around electrical •...
  • Page 16 • Under no circumstances shall potential sources circuit by cutting or brazing be adhered to. The refrigerant of ignition be used in the searching for or detec- charge shall be recovered into the correct recovery cylin- tion of refrigerant leaks. A halide torch (or any oth- ders if venting is not allowed by local and national codes.
  • Page 17: Horizontal Applications

    PROTECTIVE COIL COVER BETWEEN TXV(S) AND EVAPORATOR COIL. PROTECTIVE COIL COVER BETWEEN TXV(S) AND EVAPORATOR COIL MUST BE REMOVED BEFORE UNIT START-UP. REMOVE TAPE FIGURE 1. Protective Coil Cover Removal Horizontal Applications Upflow Applications This section provides information regarding drip pan ori- This section provides information regarding drip pan ori- entation and installation.
  • Page 18: Sensor Installation / Relocation

    REAR OF UNIT UPFLOW POSITION SHOWN HORIZONTAL POSITION CONDENSATE DRAIN PAN INSTALLATION 1. Remove four screws securing drain plates A and B then remove plates. 2. Remove four screws securing blank plates D and E then remove plates. 3. Move drain plate B to position E and secure DRAIN with four screws.
  • Page 19 8 - Install push-in wire tie on mullion bracket and support channel. LEAK DETECTION SENSOR DETAIL - UPFLOW ORIENTATION (FACTORY) CONTROL BOX LENNOX BADGE MULLION BRACKET PUSH-IN WIRE TIE SUPPORT CHANNEL SENSOR CABLE SENSOR ASSEMBLY...
  • Page 20 LEAK DETECTION SENSOR DETAIL - HORIZONTAL ORIENTATION BLOWER ASSEMBLY MULLION BRACKET PUSH-IN WIRE TIE SUPPORT CHANNEL DETAIL "A" SENSOR ASSEMBLY PUSH-IN WIRE TIE DETAIL "A" EVAPORATOR COIL #10 SCREWS (2X) CONTROL BOX SENSOR CABLE NOTE - PANELS REMOVED FOR ILLUSTRATION PURPOSES ONLY FIGURE 6.
  • Page 21: Installing Condensate Drain

    CONDENSATE DRAIN INSTALLATION Installing Condensate Drain Connect main condensate drain (1 in. N.P.T.) and route Before connecting drain line, check drain hole to verify downward to an open drain or sump. The drain pan is that drain opening is fully open and free of any debris. Also made with a glass reinforced engineered plastic capable check to make sure that no debris has fallen into the drain of withstanding typical joint torque but can be damaged...
  • Page 22: Freezestat Connections

    Freezestat Connections S50 LOCATION Single-Compressor Units 1 - Leave jumper harness connected to main control harness and S50 jumper plug. Refer to figure 8. 2 - Connect S49 and S50 freezestats to appropriate harness connections. S49 will be located at lower end of coil, depending on upflow or horizontal orientation.
  • Page 23: Filter Rack Installation

    Filter Rack Installation The filter rack cabinet is shipped unassembled inside the unit and must be unpacked and assembled prior to use. Refer to figure 10 to ensure that all necessary components are included before assembly. The cabinet is designed to house 2" MERV 8 or MERV 13 filters, purchased separately.
  • Page 24 FIGURE 11. Assemble Front Panel (C) to Bottom Panel (A) Attach Top Panel (A) into Front Panel (C) and Rear Panel (D). FIGURE 13. Install Top Panel (A) Filter Cabinet Installation 1 - Align the cabinet with the return air opening on the air handler with the access door opening facing outward.
  • Page 25: Duct Connections

    Duct Connections SIDE RETURN AIR COVER PLATE INSTALLATION OF FLANGES RELOCATION ALIGN PROVIDED FLANGES WITH PRE-DRILLED HOLES IN UNIT IS SHIPPED FOR INSTALLATION IN AN UPFLOW APPLICATION. BOTH RETURN AND SUPPLY AIR LOCATIONS AND SECURE REMOVE SCREWS THAT SECURE SIDE COVER PLATE ON SIDE WITH FIELD-PROVIDED SHEET METAL SCREWS (#10-16 X 5/8”).
  • Page 26: Sealing The Unit

    CAUTION Sealing the Unit Seal the unit so that warm air is not allowed into the cabi- USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY. net. Warm air introduces moisture, which results in water WARNING blow-off problems. This is especially important when the unit is installed in an unconditioned area. Fire Hazard.
  • Page 27 FIGURE 15. Low Voltage Wiring Page 27...
  • Page 28 TB14 24V POWER 24V POWER DL58 K220 Y2 Y1 C OC G W1 W2 A194 S149 K43-1 K220-1 ALARM SEN1 J248 P248 RT58 A183 K232-1 SEN2 FLOAT S149 SWITCH AND K220 RELAY MAY BE FIELD SUPPLIED OR USE AVAILABLE KIT Y2 Y1 C OC G W1 W2...
  • Page 29: Blower Motor Belt Tensioning Adjustment

    Blower Motor Belt Tensioning Adjustment PLACE BELT OVER ALL THREE PULLEYS. BELT TENSIONER USING A 15/16” WRENCH ON THE TENSIONER BODY NUT, APPLY FORCE UNTIL MARKS ALIGN AS SHOWN. WHILE HOLDING THE TENSIONER IN THIS POSITION, TIGHTEN THE MOUNTING BOLT TO 23 FT-LBS USING A 9/16”...
  • Page 30: Air Volume Adjustment

    Air Volume Adjustment RUN THE BLOWER WITHOUT A COOLING DEMAND. MEASURE THE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL TO THE UNIT. MEASURE THE INDOOR BLOWER WHEEL RPM. USE THE STATIC PRESSURE AND REV/MIN READINGS TO DETERMINE THE UNIT'S AIR VOLUME (SEE APPLICABLE BLOWER PERFORMANCE FIXED TABLES).
  • Page 31: Supply Air Inverter Startup

    Set Low/Medium Speed Minimum Position Supply Air Inverter Startup 1 - Initiate a blower (G) only AND occupied demand A-General from the room thermostat or control system. Units equipped with a supply air inverter are available 2 - Set the ventilation speed switch on the VFD control which provide three blower speeds.
  • Page 32: Refrigerant Leak Detection System

    • Heating could be lost during a cold night Leak Detected (Mitigation) • Cooling could be lost during a hot day When the RDS Non-Communicating Blower Control Board detects a refrigerant leak: • The thermostat could reset to an incorrect temperature setpoint 1 - The RDS Non-Communicating Blower Control Board shuts off the (R) output (24VAC power) to the thermo-...
  • Page 33: Normal System Operation

    TABLE 4. Red LED Diagnostic Codes / Troubleshooting Applies to Red Wink Individual Issue Action Sensor(s) RDS Sensor Fault Replace sensor Check VFD for alarms, remedy alarms present. If float switch is installed, VFD alarm / Drain verify proper switch mounting location, depth in pan, unobstructed pan overflow condensate drain line;...
  • Page 34 ELEH ELECTRIC HEATER KIT Low Voltage Control Wires TB14 TB14 OUTDOOR AIR CONDITIONER A194 WIRING DIAGRAM KEY NUMBERS INDOOR THERMOSTAT SUPPLIED BY USER THERMOSTAT AIR HANDLER (Field Provided) CLASS II FIELD WIRING CS7500 COMMERCIAL MODEL FIGURE 21. Typical Field Wiring – Single Compressor ELEH ELECTRIC HEATER KIT Low Voltage...
  • Page 35 Single-Compressor Cooling Matchups (up to 2 COOL and 2 HEAT) Table 6. EL072KA-EL072KCSS; EL090KA-EL090KCSS Demands Condition Unit Operation T'stat, Outdoor Air Outputs to Indoor Unit Blower Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit Fans Damper (Economizer) DDC⁴ Suitability EL_XC Speeds (B3) Compressor (TB1) (TB1) HIGH (B1)
  • Page 36 Table 9. EL150KA-EL150KCSD Demands Condition Unit Operation T'stat, Outdoor Air Outputs to Indoor Unit Blower Outdoor Unit Outdoor Unit Fans Damper (Economizer) Suitability EL_XC Speeds (B3) Compressor (TB1) (TB1) HIGH (B1) (B2) (B4) (B5) (B21) (B22) UNOCC - - - - - - - - X¹...
  • Page 37: Blower Drive Components

    Blower Drive Components Blower Drive Components, 60Hz Adjustable Sheave Fixed Sheave Belt Bushing Unit Static* Motor HP OEM No MFG No OEM No MFG No OEM No MFG No OEM No MFG No OEM No Dimensions 79J0301 1VP40 x 7/8 49K4101 BK85 x 1 100245-25...
  • Page 38: Blower Performance

    Blower Performance NOTE - All data is measured external to the unit with dry coil and standard 2 in. air filters in place. 072 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 1200 0.11 0.26 0.31 0.32 0.31 0.32 0.37 0.46...
  • Page 39 090 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 1600 0.24 0.33 0.45 0.47 0.46 0.49 0.55 0.65 1700 0.27 0.36 0.43 0.49 0.51 0.53 1800 0.39 0.46 0.52 0.54 0.55 0.58 0.65 0.75 1900 0.33 0.42 0.56 0.58 0.59 0.62...
  • Page 40 120 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 2000 0.31 0.39 0.47 0.55 0.63 0.71 0.87 0.94 2200 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.62 0.78 0.87 0.95 1.02 2400 0.46 0.54 0.61 0.69 0.77 0.86 0.94 1.02 2600 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.77...
  • Page 41 150 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 2600 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.77 0.85 0.94 1.03 1.11 1.19 2800 0.63 0.78 0.85 0.94 1.02 1.11 1.28 3000 0.72 0.79 0.87 0.94 1.03 1.12 1.21 1.38 3200 0.81 0.88 0.96 1.04...
  • Page 42 180 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 3200 0.48 0.62 0.74 0.85 0.96 1.11 1.28 1.44 1.57 3400 0.53 0.67 0.79 1.02 1.18 1.35 1.51 1.65 3600 0.58 0.72 0.85 0.96 1.08 1.25 1.42 1.59 1.73 3800 0.63 0.78...
  • Page 43 240 BLOWER PERFORMANCE STATIC PRESSURE EXTERNAL – Inches Water Gauge Volume 4200 0.82 0.96 1.08 1.21 1.36 1.56 1.75 1.93 2.08 4400 0.88 1.02 1.15 1.28 1.45 1.65 1.85 2.02 2.17 4600 0.95 1.09 1.22 1.36 1.54 1.74 1.94 2.12 2.27 4800 1.02...
  • Page 44: Repairing Or Replacing Cabinet Insulation

    Work shall be undertaken under a controlled procedure to Repairing or Replacing Cabinet Insulation minimize the risk of a flammable gas or vapor being pres- ent while the work is being performed. IMPORTANT All maintenance staff and others working in the local area shall be instructed on the nature of work being carried out.
  • Page 45: Indoor Unit

    This shall be reported to the owner of the equipment so all o DO NOT use flammable compressed air solutions to parties are advised. clean the sensor opening. Initial safety checks shall include: o DO NOT vacuum sensor inlet opening, as this could cause damage to the sensor internal components.
  • Page 46: Start-Up And Performance Checklist

    h) Do not overfill cylinders (no more than 80% volume liq- IMPORTANT uid charge). i) Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the Equipment shall be labelled stating that it has been cylinder, even temporarily. decommissioned and emptied of refrigerant. The label shall be signed and dated.

This manual is also suitable for:

El072kaEl090kaEl120kaEl150kaEl180kaEl240ka

Table of Contents