McConnel PA4830 Series Operator's Manual

McConnel PA4830 Series Operator's Manual

Compact trimmer / mower

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Publication 733
February 2013
Part No. 22675.33
Revised: 03.01.23
PA3430 / PA4330 / PA4830 Series
COMPACT TRIMMER / MOWER
North American Builds
Operator Manual

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Summary of Contents for McConnel PA4830 Series

  • Page 1 Publication 733 February 2013 Part No. 22675.33 Revised: 03.01.23 PA3430 / PA4330 / PA4830 Series COMPACT TRIMMER / MOWER North American Builds Operator Manual...
  • Page 2 VERIFICATION OF WARRANTY REGISTRATION Dealer Warranty Information & Registration Verification It is imperative that the selling dealer registers this machine with McConnel Limited before delivery to the end user – failure to do so may affect the validity of the machine warranty.
  • Page 4 1500 hours. Engine warranty will be specific to the Manufacturer of that unit. 1.02. All spare parts supplied by McConnel Ltd and purchased by the end user are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship from the date of sale to the original purchaser for a period of 6 months.
  • Page 5 2.02. Any fault must be reported to an authorised McConnel Ltd dealer as soon as it occurs. Continued use of a machine, after a fault has occurred, can result in further component failure for which McConnel Ltd cannot be held liable.
  • Page 6 MISCELLANEOUS 4.01. McConnel Ltd may waive compliance with any of the terms of this limited warranty, but no waiver of any terms shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other term. 4.02. If any provision of this limited warranty shall violate any applicable law and is held to be unenforceable, then the invalidity of such provision shall not invalidate any other provisions herein.
  • Page 8 Copies of the inspection sheets on the following pages should be retained in this manual for reference; two sets are included to allow removal of one set for photocopying purposes. Alternatively, these inspection sheets can be download from our website via the QR code or using the link below; https://my.mcconnel.com/service/pre-operation-inspection-documents/...
  • Page 10 POWER ARM PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION Power Arm ID …………………. Date: …………………. Shift: …………………. WARNING: Before conducting the inspection, make sure the tractor engine is off, the key removed, all rotation has stopped and the tractor is in park with the parking brake engaged.
  • Page 11 TRACTOR PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION Power Arm ID …………………. Date: …………………. Shift: …………………. WARNING: Before conducting the inspection, make sure the tractor engine is off, the key removed, all rotation has stopped and the tractor is in park with the parking brake engaged.
  • Page 12 POWER ARM PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION Power Arm ID …………………. Date: …………………. Shift: …………………. WARNING: Before conducting the inspection, make sure the tractor engine is off, the key removed, all rotation has stopped and the tractor is in park with the parking brake engaged.
  • Page 13 TRACTOR PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION Power Arm ID …………………. Date: …………………. Shift: …………………. WARNING: Before conducting the inspection, make sure the tractor engine is off, the key removed, all rotation has stopped and the tractor is in park with the parking brake engaged.
  • Page 14 Shropshire England Telephone: +44 (0)1584 873131 www.mcconnel.com - NOISE STATEMENT - The equivalent daily personal noise exposure from this machine measured at the operators’ ear is within the range 78 – 85 dB, these figures apply to a normal distribution of use where the noise fluctuates between zero and maximum.
  • Page 16: Table Of Contents

    LIST OF CONTENTS Page No. General Information Features and Specifications Safety Information Tractor Requirements Vehicle/Tractor Preparation Closed Centre Conversion Delivery & Pre-Attachment Attachment to Tractor Stabilizer Adjustment PTO Driveshaft Installation Fitting Operator Control Units Hydraulic Oil Detachment Cable Controls Cable Rotor Control Electric Control Systems Flailhead Attachment Transport Position...
  • Page 18 For best performance … USE ONLY GENUINE McCONNEL SERVICE PARTS To be assured of the latest design improvements purchase your ‘Genuine Replacements’ from the ‘Original Equipment Manufacturer’ McCON NEL LIMITED Through your local Dealer or Stockist Always quote:  Machine Type ...
  • Page 19: General Information

    GENERAL INFORMATION Always read this manual before fitting or operating the machine – whenever any doubt exists contact your dealer or the McConnel Service Department for advice and assistance. Use only McConnel Genuine Service Parts on McConnel Equipment and Machines DEFINITIONS –...
  • Page 20: Features And Specifications

    FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS All Models Three-point Linkage Mounting System ○ Right or Left Hand Build Options ○ Front Mount Build Options ○ Low Power Requirement ○ High Performance Hydraulic System ○ Parallel Arm Geometry ○ Hydraulic Safety Breakaway ○ Storage Support Legs ○...
  • Page 21: Safety Information

    SAFETY SECTION This machine has the potential to be extremely dangerous - in the wrong hands it can kill or maim; It is therefore imperat ive that both owner and operator of the machine reads and understands the following s ection to ensur e they are fully aw are of the dangers that do, or may exist, and their responsibilities surrounding the use and operation of the machine.
  • Page 22 BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE YOU MUST: ▲ Ensure you read all sections of the operator handbook. ▲ Ensure the operator is, or has been, properly trained to use the machine. ▲ Ensure the operator has been issued with and reads the operator handbook. ▲...
  • Page 23 WHEN NOT TO USE THIS MACHINE: ▲ Never attempt to use this machine if you have not been trained to do so. ▲ Never use a m achine until y ou have read and understood the oper ator handbook, a re familiar with it, and practiced the controls.
  • Page 24 No advice given here can replace ‘good common sense’ and ‘total awareness’ at all times, but will go a long way towards the safe use of your McConnel machine.
  • Page 25: Tractor Requirements

    VEHICLE / TRACTOR REQUIREMENTS Minimum Tractor Weights (including ballast weights if necessary) PA3430 Models – 1300kg PA4330 Models – 2000kg Minimum HP Requirements 25HP for PA3430 & PA4330 Models with Cutterbar. 30HP for PA3430 & PA4330 Models with Flailhead. Linkage Type Category 1 or Category 2.
  • Page 26: Vehicle/Tractor Preparation

    VEHICLE / TRACTOR PREPARATION Vehicle Ballast It is imperative when attaching ‘third-party’ equipment to a tractor that the maximum possible stability of the machin e and tractor combination is achieved – this can be accomplished by the utilisation of ‘ballast’ in order to counter-balance the additional equipment added. Front Weights Front weights may be required to place 15% of total outfit weight on the front axle for stable transport on the road and to reduce ‘crabb ing’...
  • Page 27: Closed Centre Conversion

    CLOSED CENTRE CONVERSION KIT – SI models only Closed Centre Conversion Kit 8130059 The Control Valve Conversion Kit (Part No. 8130059) consists of a relief valve blanking plug which should be installed in place of the existi ng relief valve, and a pressure gallery blank ing plug which is installed in place of the standard blank ing plug at the valve out let end next to the lift ram gland connection.
  • Page 28: Delivery & Pre-Attachment

    DELIVERY & PRE-ATTACHMENT (Dealer Reference) Delivery The machine will be delivered in a partially dismantled cond ition secured with trans port straps and banding. Select a firm level s ite on which to place the ma chine before removing the straps, banding and other loose items. Handling the Machine Handling of the machine should always be performed using suitable overhead lifting...
  • Page 29: Attachment To Tractor

    ATTACHMENT TO TRACTOR Attachment to the tractor should be performed on a firm level site. Reverse tractor squarely to the machine with lower links in line with machine attachment points, fit and secure with lynch pins. Fit machine operation controls in the tractor cab. Offer stabilizer to tractor and mainframe –...
  • Page 30 Raise machine on linkage until tractor’s PTO (A) and gearbox stub shaft (B) are aligned as near as possible. Secure stabilizer to the machine lower mainframe with nuts and bolts supplied - selecting a suitable hole position that will retain the alignment. Lower tractor linkage until machine’s weight is supported by Measure and fit the PTO shaft –...
  • Page 31: Stabilizer Adjustment

    STABILIZER ADJUSTMENT For ease and precision of fitment the stabili zer supplied with the machine features an incremental notched positioning system that allows for bot h simpler adjustment and pr ecise attachment over a wider range of applications. Loosen retaining nut and bolt. Pull stabilizer arms outwards to free stabilizer head and swivel to required position. Push stabilizer arms inwards to re-engage notches and tighten nut and bolt to secure.
  • Page 32: Pto Driveshaft Installation

    PTO DRIVESHAFT INSTALLATION The PTO driveshaft attaches between the tracto r and the machine gearbox to trans fer the power required to the r un and operate the machine – it is important to achieve the correct shaft length to avoid risk of it ‘bottoming out’ when raising or lowering the machine. The procedure for measuring and cutting the shaft is as follows: Measuring the PTO Shaft...
  • Page 33: Fitting Operator Control Units

    FITTING OPERATOR CONTROL UNITS Fitment of the operator controls in the tractor cab will vary depending on the particular model or specification of machine – the information bel ow lists the differing methods of fitment for the various types of controls available. NOTE: Electric control units work within the range of 12v-16v DC and will require a minimum power supply of 12v DC.
  • Page 34: Hydraulic Oil

    HYDRAULIC OIL Hydraulic Oil Reservoir Fill the tank with oil selected from the chart below or a good quality equivalent to a point where the level is between the minimum and maximum marks on the t ank gauge. When the machine is initially run the level will drop as the oil is drawn into the circuit - top back up as...
  • Page 35: Detachment

    DETACHMENT DANGER! Read carefully before attempting to detach the machine from the tractor. WARNING! Do not operate quadrant lever or machine controls through the rear cab window whilst standing on or amongst linkage components – Always seek assistance. Detachment Procedure Select a firm level site on which to park the machine.
  • Page 36: Cable Controls

    CABLE CONTROLS Cable controlled machines are supplied with a control unit of the type shown below. The armhead control levers all move in a forw ards and backwards direction each controlling a specific arm functi on as illus trated on the followin g page. The rotor control leve r also moves in a forwards and backwards controllin g the rotors cutting directio n - refer to the specific cable rotor control section for details of operation.
  • Page 37 ARM OPERATION Rotor Control Refer to specific cable rotor control section for additional information on rotor operation...
  • Page 38 FLOAT OPERATION (Angle Float standard / Lift Float optional) HEAD ANGLE FLOAT - Push angle lever fully forward into the detent A) Angle Float OFF B) Angle Float ON position. Lift Float (where applicable) B) Lift Float ON A) Lift Float OFF...
  • Page 39: Cable Rotor Control

    CABLE ROTOR CONTROL On cable rotor control machines the rotor is operated by the lev er shown below – from the upright ‘off’ position pushing t he lever forward switches the rotor on for downhill cutting and pulling the lever back wards switches the roto r on for uphill c utting. The s mall pivot locking lever mounted on the side of the control assembly rotates through 180°...
  • Page 40: Electric Control Systems

    Users of this machine must read the specific control unit operation manual supplied with the machine in conjunction with this manual. Control unit operation manuals are also available on our website for reference or download https://www.mcconnel.com/support/parts-and-operators-manual/ or via QR code below.
  • Page 41: Flailhead Attachment

    FLAILHEAD ATTACHMENT For ease of attachment and safety this procedure is best performed on a firm level site. 1) With the tractor parked alongside the flailhead operate the controls of the machine to position the clamp bracket on the machine’s head angling mechanism directly behind the flailhead at a suitable height for attachment.
  • Page 42: Transport Position

    TRANSPORT POSITION For transport on the public highway the flailhead, or cutterbar, must be folded within the overall width of the tractor. To allow the machine to be compactly folded the base of the breakaway ram and its fixing pins must be transferred from the outboard work position (A) and relocated to the inboard transport position (B) - see illustration opposite.
  • Page 43: Running Up Procedure

    RUNNING UP PROCEDURE CAUTION: Before initial use of a new machine, all lubrication points must be greased and the gearbox and oil tank levels checked and where required topped up before attempting to use the machine. Refer to maintenance section for details. Semi-Independent (SI) Models ...
  • Page 44: Reversing Rotation (Si Machines)

    ROTOR OPERATION – Reversing Rotation TI Machines Depending on the particular build, rotor operation on machines with independent hydraulic systems will either be via a cable operated rotor control lever or by operation of the rotor control switch on the machines control unit – refer to the previous controls section for specific details of operation.
  • Page 45: Emergency Stopping

    EMERGENCY STOPPING In all emergency situations machine operation and functions must be stopped immediately; Stop PTO operation using the tractor controls then immediately kill electrical power to the machine using the Off (Emergency Stop) switch on the machine’s control unit. WARNING: Auto-Reset Machines When the Auto-Reset feature is active the machines arm set is capable of unintentional movement even when the PTO is switched off and stationary.
  • Page 46: Operating Speeds

    OPERATING SPEEDS PTO Operating Speed The correct PTO speeds for operation of these machines is: 500 – 540RPM NOTE: For cutterbars 500 rpm is a guide speed only – it should be run only as fast as necessary perform required job. Never exceed 540 rpm PTO speed.
  • Page 47: Breakaway Protection System

    BREAKAWAY PROTECTION SYSTEM The machine is fitted with a hydraulic breakaway device which protects the structure of the machine should an unforeseen obstacle be encountered. The breakaway system on these machines is in the form of a pivoted dipper arm and breakaway ram.
  • Page 48: Lift Float Kit

    LIFT FLOAT (Optional Extra for Ground Work) Work without lift float requires far more concentration and input from the operator to quickly react and re-adjust to the ground contours often resulting in patches of higher cut material where the head is cutting too high and ‘scalping’ of the ground where it is cutting too low – in the case of the latter this can lead to increased flail wear, damage or even loss of flails.
  • Page 49: Hazards & Dangers

    HAZARDS & DANGERS Adverse Slopes When working with the flailhead high and reach fully in it is possible for the main arm balance to go over centre and take the weight off the lift ram. A restrictor in the gland circuit of the lift ram will prevent sudden unpredictable movements if this should occur - for reasons of safety this restrictor should not be removed.
  • Page 50: Overhead Power Lines

    OVERHEAD POWER LINES (OHPLs) It cannot be stressed enough the dangers involved when working in the vicinity of Overhead Power Lines (OHPLs). Some of our machines are capable of reach in excess of 8 metres (26’); they have the potential to well exceed, by possibly 3 metres (9’ 9”), the lowest legal minimum height of 5.2 metres from the ground for 11,000 and 33,000 volt power lines.
  • Page 51 Definitions of Exclusion Zones Risk Assessment Before starting to work near OHPLs you should always assess the risks. The following points should be observed;  Know the risks of contacting OHPLs and the risk of flashover.  Find out the maximum height and maximum vertical reach of your machine. ...
  • Page 52: Hedgecutting Procedure

    HEDGECUTTING PROCEDURE Cut the side and bottom of the field side first. This leaves the maximum thickness of hedge on the road side to prevent the possibility of any debris being thrown through the hedge into the path of oncoming vehicles. Cut the side and bottom of the road side.
  • Page 53: General Maintenance

    GENERAL MAINTENANCE General Lubrication The illustration below indicates the general locations of lubrication points - all points should be greased on a daily basis and prior storage of the machine. New machines and PTO shaft must be greased prior to first use. Gearbox Lubrication Refill the gearbox after an initial 50 hours of use and thereafter at annual or 500 hour intervals, whichever occurs earliest.
  • Page 54 SERVICE SCHEDULE Every Day  Grease machine fully prior to work (and prior to storage). NOTE: New machines must be fully greased before initial use.  Check for broken or damaged flails.  Check tightness of flail nuts and bolts. ...
  • Page 55: Hydraulic System

    HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Oil Supply Check the oil level in the reservoir daily. Oil Condition & Replacement No fixed time period can be quoted for oil changes as operating conditions can vary widely but a visually inspection of the oil will often indicate its current overall state. Signs of a reduction in its condition will be apparent by changes in colour and appearance when compared to new oil.
  • Page 56: Hydraulic Hoses

    All BSP Hydraulic Hoses fitted to McConnel Power Arms have ‘Soft Seal’ connections on the flail circuit and ram circuit.
  • Page 57: Pto Shaft Maintenance

    PTO SHAFT MAINTENANCE PTO Shaft Lubrication The PTO shaft should be lubricated on a regular basis using lithium based grease – each end of the shaft has 2 greasing points; one for lubrication of the universal joint and one for lubricating the rotating fixing ring of the shaft shield –...
  • Page 58 TORQUE SETTINGS FOR FASTENERS The chart below lists the correct tightening torque for fasteners. This chart should be referred to when tightening or replacing bolts in order to determine the grade of bolt and the correct torque unless specific torque values are assigned in the text of the manual. Recommended torque is quoted in Foot-Pounds and Newton-Metres within this manual.
  • Page 59: Troubleshooting Chart

    Raise head or operate with head float Frequent Break-back Machine not set vertical Adjust top link Internal valve leakage Contact local dealer or McConnel Service Oil level low Fill oil to correct level Oil pump suction filter blocked Replace filter element...
  • Page 60 McConnel Limited, Temeside Works, Ludlow, Shropshire SY8 1JL. England. Telephone: 01584 873131. Facsimile: 01584 876463. www.mcconnel.com...

This manual is also suitable for:

Pa4330 seriesPa3430 series

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