BENSHAW EMX4e-0024B User Manual

Low voltage soft starter
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710-21918-00A
Software Version (200-102-202-102)
© 2019 Benshaw, Inc
Benshaw retains the right to change specifications and illustrations in text without prior notification.
The contents of this document may not be copied without hte explicit permission of Benshaw.
EMX4e
Low Voltage
Soft Starter
User Guide

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Summary of Contents for BENSHAW EMX4e-0024B

  • Page 1 Soft Starter User Guide 710-21918-00A Software Version (200-102-202-102) © 2019 Benshaw, Inc Benshaw retains the right to change specifications and illustrations in text without prior notification. The contents of this document may not be copied without hte explicit permission of Benshaw.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS Contents 5.9 Serial Number & Rating ...... 37 About This Manual ........ 3 5.10 Software Versions ....... 38 1.1 Disclaimer ..........3 5.11 Thermistor Reset ......... 38 5.12 Reset Thermal Model......38 Caution Statements ....... 4 2.1 Electrical shock risk ....... 4 Logs .............
  • Page 3 CONTENTS 10.2 Smart Card - Level Controlled Pump 11.2 Trip Messages ........85 Activation ..........84 11.3 General Faults ........91 11. Troubleshooting ........85 11.1 Protection Responses ......85 EMX4e User Manual 710-21918-00A...
  • Page 4: About This Manual

    ABOUT THIS MANUAL 1. About This Manual WARNING Indicates a hazard that may cause personal injury or death. CAUTION Indicates a hazard that may damage the equipment or installation. NOTE Provides helpful information. 1.1 Disclaimer The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes.
  • Page 5: Caution Statements

    CAUTION STATEMENTS 2. Caution Statements Caution Statements cannot cover every potential cause of equipment damage but can highlight common causes of damage. It is the installer's responsibility to read and understand all instructions in this manual prior to installing, operating or maintaining the equipment, to follow good electrical practice including applying appropriate personal protective equipment and to seek advice before operating this equipment in a manner other than as described in this manual.
  • Page 6: Unexpected Operation

    CAUTION STATEMENTS 2.2 Unexpected Operation WARNING – ACCIDENTAL STARTS In some installations, accidental starts may pose an increased risk to safety of personnel or damage to the machines being driven. In such cases, it is recommended that the power supply to the soft starter is fitted with an isolating switch and a circuit-breaking device (eg power contactor) controllable through an external safety system (eg emergency stop, fault detector).
  • Page 7: Avertissements À L'attention Des Clients Canadiens

    CAUTION STATEMENTS 2.3 Avertissements à l'attention des clients canadiens AVERTISSEMENT L'icône AVERTISSEMENT ci-contre signale les informations concernant des risques pouvant entraîner des blessures graves, voire mortelles. Pour votre sécurité, veuillez consulter les avertissements sur cette page ou demander une copie du présent manuel en français auprès de votre distributeur local.
  • Page 8 CAUTION STATEMENTS AVERTISSEMENT – DÉCONNECTER L'ALIMENTATION PRINCIPALE AVANT D'ACCÉDER AU DÉMARREUR OU À LA CHARGE Le démarreur progressif comporte des protections intégrées qui peuvent déclencher des mises en sécurité dans l'éventualité de défauts et ainsi arrêter le moteur. Des fluctuations de tension, des coupures d'alimentation et des blocages du moteur peuvent produire des mises en sécurité...
  • Page 9: System Design

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3. System Design 3.1 Feature List Streamlined setup process Customisable protection · Configuration profiles for common · Motor overload · Excess Start Time applications · Built-in metering and inputs/outputs · Undercurrent · Overcurrent · Current imbalance Easy to understand interface ·...
  • Page 10: Model Code

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3.2 Model Code EMX4e- 0 0 6 9 – – Control voltage C1 = 110~120 VAC or 220~240 VAC C2 = 24 VAC/VDC Mains voltage V5 = 200~525 VAC V7 = 380~600 VAC Bypass B = internally bypassed Nominal current rating 3.3 Model Selection Starter sizing...
  • Page 11: Current Ratings

    Start current (multiple of motor full load current) Starter current rating (amperes) · Ratings All ratings are calculated at altitude of 1000 metres and ambient temperature of 40 ºC. 3.0-10:350 3.5-15:345 4.0-10:350 4.0-20:340 5.0-5:355 EMX4e-0024B EMX4e-0042B EMX4e-0052B 3.0-10:590 3.5-15:585 4.0-10:590 4.0-20:580 5.0-5:595 EMX4e-0064B...
  • Page 12 4 starts per hour 4 starts per hour 0 VA 0 VA 5 VA 0 VA 0 VA 5 VA 0 VA 0 VA 5 VA EMX4e-0024B EMX4e-0042B EMX4e-0052B EMX4e-0064B EMX4e-0069B EMX4e-0105B EMX4e-0115B EMX4e-0135B 100 125 EMX4e-0184B 125 150 124...
  • Page 13: Dimensions And Weights

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3.5 Dimensions and Weights Width Height Depth Weight mm (inch) mm (inch) mm (inch) (lb) EMX4e-0024B EMX4e-0042B (10.4) EMX4e-0052B EMX4e-0064B (10.7) EMX4e-0069B (6.0) (3.6) (13.2) (12.1) (9.1) EMX4e-0105B EMX4e-0115B (11.0) EMX4e-0135B EMX4e-0184B EMX4e-0200B 11.7 EMX4e-0229B (19.5) (25.8) EMX4e-0250B (8.5)
  • Page 14: Physical Installation

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3.6 Physical Installation Between starters Solid surfaces > 100 mm (3.9 inch) > 10 mm (0.4 inch) > 100 mm (3.9 inch) > 10 mm (0.4 inch) 3.7 Accessories Expansion Cards The EMX4e offers expansion cards for users requiring additional inputs and outputs or advanced functionality.
  • Page 15: Main Contactor

    SYSTEM DESIGN Remote Keypad EMX4e starters can be used with a remote keypad, mounted up to 3 metres away from the starter. Each expansion card includes a keypad connection port, or a dedicated keypad connector card is available. Finger Guard Kit Finger guards may be specified for personnel safety.
  • Page 16: Power Factor Correction

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3.10 Power Factor Correction If power factor correction is used, a dedicated contactor should be used to switch in the capacitors. To use the EMX4e to control power factor correction, connect the PFC contactor to a programmable relay set to Run. When the motor reaches full speed, the relay will close and power factor correction will be switched in.
  • Page 17: Iec Coordination With Short Circuit Protection Devices

    Type 1 Type 2 SCR I t (A Rating (A) coordination coordination 480 VAC, 65 kA 600 VAC, 65 kA Bussmann NH Bussmann fuse links DIN 43 653 EMX4e-0024B 1150 40NHG000B 170M3010 EMX4e-0042B 63NHG000B 7200 170M3013 EMX4e-0052B 80NHG000B EMX4e-0064B 15000 100NHG000B...
  • Page 18: Ul Coordination With Short Circuit Protection Devices

    (symmetrical rms, refer ##1 in table), 600 VAC maximum. · Maximum fuse rating (A) – Standard fault short circuit current 3 cycle short cct rating Model Nominal Rating (A) @600 VAC ##1 † EMX4e-0024B 5 kA EMX4e-0042B EMX4e-0052B EMX4e-0064B EMX4e-0069B...
  • Page 19 480 VAC maximum, when protected by fuses of the stated class and rating (refer ##2 and ##3 in table). Short Circuit Listed fuse rating Nominal Fuse class Model Rating @ 480 Rating (A) VAC max. EMX4e-0024B EMX4e-0042B EMX4e-0052B (J, T, K-1, RK1, RK5) EMX4e-0064B EMX4e-0069B EMX4e-0105B EMX4e-0115B 65 kA...
  • Page 20 ##4, ##5 or ##6. Breaker 1: Eaton Breaker 2: GE Breaker 3: LS Nominal Model (rating, A) (rating, A) (rating, A) Rating (A) EMX4e-0024B UTS150H-xxU-040 HFD3030 (30 A) (40 A) EMX4e-0042B SELA36AT0060 UTS150H-xxU-050 HFD3050 (50 A) (60 A) (50 A)
  • Page 21: Fuse Selection For Type 2 Coordination

    When selecting semiconductor fuses for EMX4e, use the I t values in the table. For further information on selecting semiconductor fuses, contact your local distributor. t values for Type 2 coordination Model SCR I t (A EMX4e-0024B 1150 EMX4e-0042B 7200 EMX4e-0052B EMX4e-0064B 15000 EMX4e-0069B...
  • Page 22: Specifications

    SYSTEM DESIGN 3.15 Specifications Supply Mains voltage (L1, L2, L3) EMX4e-xxxxB-V5 ............200~525 VAC (± 10%) EMX4e-xxxxB-V7 ............380~600 VAC (± 10%) Control voltage (A1, A2, A3) EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C1 (A1, A2) .... 110~120 VAC (+10%/-15%), 600 mA EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C1 (A2, A3) .... 220~240 VAC (+10%/-15%), 600 mA EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C2 (A1, A2) ......
  • Page 23: Disposal Instructions

    EMX4e-0184B~EMX4e-0580B ..............IP00 Heat dissipation During Start ................4.5 watts per ampere During Run EMX4e-0024B~EMX4e-0052B .......... ≤ 35 watts approx EMX4e-0064B~EMX4e-0135B .......... ≤ 50 watts approx EMX4e-0184B~EMX4e-0250B ........≤ 120 watts approx EMX4e-0352B~EMX4e-0580B ........≤ 140 watts approx Motor Overload Protection Default: The default settings of parameters 1C, 1D and 1E provide Motor Overload Protection: Class 10, Trip Current 105% of FLA (full load amperage) or equivalent.
  • Page 24: Installation

    INSTALLATION 4. Installation WARNING Do not apply mains voltage to the starter until all wiring is complete. WARNING Always apply control voltage before (or with) mains voltage. 4.1 Command Source The EMX4e can be started and stopped via the digital inputs, remote keypad, communication network or smart card.
  • Page 25 INSTALLATION NOTE Cables to the control inputs must be segregated from mains voltage and motor cabling. Input Terminals B4 B5 10 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 B4, B5 Motor thermistor input 10, 11 Reset input 11, 12 Start/stop input 13, 14 Programmable input A (default = Input Trip (N/O))
  • Page 26 INSTALLATION Reset/Starter Disable The reset input (10, 11) is normally closed by default. The EMX4e will not perform a start if the reset input is open. The display will show "Not Ready". If the reset input opens while the EMX4e is running, the starter will remove power and allow the motor to coast to stop.
  • Page 27: Outputs

    INSTALLATION 4.4 Outputs Output Terminals B4 B5 10 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 33 34 41 42 44 53 54 21, 22 Analog output 33, 34 Main contactor output 41, 42, 44 Relay output A (default = Run) 53, 54 Relay output B (default = Run) Analog Output...
  • Page 28: Control Voltage

    INSTALLATION 4.5 Control Voltage Control Voltage Terminals A3 A1 A2 Connect the control supply according to the supply voltage being used. · EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C1 (110~120 VAC): A1, A2 · EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C1 (220~240 VAC): A2, A3 · EMX4e-xxxxB-xx-C2 (24 VAC/VDC): A1, A2 UL Compliant Installation For models EMX4e-0184B to EMX4e-0580B to be UL compliant, supplementary or branch overcurrent protection must be used on the control circuit supply (A1, A2, A3), in accordance with the electrical code applicable at the installation location.
  • Page 29: Power Terminations

    The power input and output terminals for EMX4e are at the bottom of the unit. · Models EMX4e-0024B~EMX4e-0135B use cage clamps. Use only copper stranded or solid conductors, rated for 75 ºC or higher. · Models EMX4e-0184B~EMX4e-0580B use busbars. Use copper or aluminium conductors, stranded or solid, rated for 60 ºC/75 ºC.
  • Page 30 INSTALLATION Wiring connectors Select a connector according to the wire size, material and your application requirements. A compression connector is recommended for models EMX4e-0184B to EMX4e- 0580B. The recommended crimping tool is TBM8-750. Example connector – Example connector – Model aluminium cable copper cable EMX4e-0184B...
  • Page 31: Typical Installation

    INSTALLATION 4.7 Typical Installation The EMX4e is installed with a main contactor (AC3 rated). Control voltage must be supplied from the input side of the contactor. The main contactor is controlled by the main contactor output (33, 34). 1/L1 2/T1 3/L2 4/T2 5/L3...
  • Page 32 INSTALLATION Three-phase supply Main contactor Motor Semiconductor fuses (optional) Control voltage (soft starter) 10, 11 (S1) Reset Digital inputs 11, 12 (S2) Start/Stop Motor thermistor input 13, 14 Programmable input A (default = Input Trip (N/O)) Relay outputs 13, 15 Programmable input B (default = Input Trip (N/O)) Analog output...
  • Page 33: Quick Setup

    INSTALLATION 4.8 Quick Setup The Quick Setup Menu makes it easy to configure the EMX4e for common applications. The EMX4e guides you through the most common installation parameters, and suggests a typical setting for the application. You can adjust each parameter to suit your exact requirements.
  • Page 34: Setup Tools

    SETUP TOOLS 5. Setup Tools Setup Tools includes options to load or save parameters to a backup file, set the starter's network address, check the status of the inputs and outputs, reset the thermal models or test operation using the Run Simulation. To access the Setup Tools, press MENU to open the Menu then select Setup Tools.
  • Page 35: Load/Save Settings

    SETUP TOOLS 4. Press . The EMX4e simulates starting. The Run Run Simulation LED flashes. Starting X:XXs MENU to Continue Run Simulation 5. Press . The EMX4e simulates running. Running Apply Stop Signal Run Simulation 6. Apply a stop command from the selected command source.
  • Page 36: Usb Save & Load

    SETUP TOOLS 5.5 USB Save & Load The USB Save & Load menu lets you: · Save parameter settings and all event log entries to an external file (CSV format) · Save parameter settings to an external file (proprietary format) ·...
  • Page 37: Network Address

    SETUP TOOLS 5.6 Network Address To use the EMX4e on an Ethernet network, separate addresses must be configured for: · IP Address · Gateway Address · Subnet Mask To set the network addresses: 1. Press MENU to open the menu then select Setup Tools. 2.
  • Page 38: Digital I/O State

    SETUP TOOLS 5.7 Digital I/O State The top line of the screen shows the start/stop, reset Digital I/O State and programmable inputs. Inputs: 00000000 The bottom line of the screen shows the fixed Main Outputs: 00000000 Contactor output, then programmable outputs A and B. 10 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 33 34 41 42 44 53 54 10, 11: Reset input...
  • Page 39: Software Versions

    SETUP TOOLS 5.10 Software Versions The software versions screen reports the version of each software component in the starter: · user interface · motor control · remote keypad (if connected) · parameter list · bootloader · expansion card (if fitted) NOTE Updated software, including alternative languages, can be loaded into the starter via the USB port if required.
  • Page 40: Logs

    LOGS 6. Logs The Logs Menu provides information on events, trips and starter performance. To access the Logs Menu on the local keypad, press MENU to open the Menu then select Logs. On the remote keypad, press LOGS. 6.1 Event Log The Event Log stores details of the starter's most recent trips, warnings, and operations (including starts, stops and configuration changes).
  • Page 41: Keypad And Feedback

    KEYPAD AND FEEDBACK 7. Keypad and Feedback 7.1 The Keypad Local keypad Remote keypad (if installed) Ready Trip Local Start Stop Reset Exit Menu Reset Store Menu Exit Store Logs Tools Four-line display for status and programming details. Status LEDs Menu navigation buttons: : Exit the menu or parameter, or cancel a parameter change.
  • Page 42: Remote Keypad

    KEYPAD AND FEEDBACK 7.2 Remote Keypad The remote keypad can be used to control the soft starter if parameter 1A Command Source is set to 'Remote Keypad'. · If the remote keypad is not selected as the command source, the START, STOP and RESET buttons will have no effect.
  • Page 43: Starter Status Leds

    KEYPAD AND FEEDBACK 7.4 Starter status LEDs Ready Trip Local Flashing name Ready The motor is stopped and the starter The motor is stopped and the starter is ready to start. is not ready to start: · waiting for the Restart Delay (parameter 5H) ·...
  • Page 44 KEYPAD AND FEEDBACK Starter status screen 69.0 A motor running current Running Starter status 69.0 A 415 V Parameter 10H User Parameter 1 and parameter 10I User Parameter 2 Current The current screen shows real-time line current on each phase. Phase Currents 000.0A 000.0A 000.0A...
  • Page 45: Operation

    OPERATION 8. Operation 8.1 Start, Stop and Reset Commands The EMX4e can be started and stopped via the digital inputs, remote keypad, communication network or smart card. The command source can be set via the Setup Tools, or using parameter 1A Command Source. ·...
  • Page 46: Auxiliary Trip

    OPERATION 8.4 Auxiliary Trip An external trip circuit (such as a low pressure alarm switch for a pumping system) can be used to trip the soft starter and stop the motor. The external circuit is connected to a programmable input (input A 13, 14 or input B 13, 15). To control the behaviour of the trip, set the following parameters: ·...
  • Page 47 OPERATION Application Start Mode Stop Mode Crusher - rotary Constant Current Coast To Stop Debarker Constant Current Coast To Stop Fan - axial (damped) Constant Current Coast To Stop Fan - axial Constant Current Coast To Stop (undamped) Fan - centrifugal Constant Current Coast To Stop (damped)
  • Page 48: Soft Start Methods

    OPERATION 8.6 Soft Start Methods Constant Current Constant current is the traditional form of soft starting, which raises the current from zero to a specified level and keeps the current stable at that level until the motor has accelerated. Constant current starting is ideal for applications where the start current must be kept below a particular level.
  • Page 49 OPERATION Timed voltage ramp Timed voltage ramp (TVR) soft starting ramps the application of voltage to the motor over a defined time period. The voltage ramp reduces the initial starting torque and slows the motor's rate of acceleration. TVR starting can be useful for applications where multiple motors of different sizes are connected in parallel, and/or the loads are not mechanically linked.
  • Page 50: Stop Methods

    OPERATION 100% 1. Constant Acceleration 2. Start Ramp Time (parameter Time · Fine-tuning Adaptive Control If the motor does not start or stop smoothly, adjust the adaptive control gain (parameter 2I). The gain setting determines how much the EMX4e will adjust future adaptive control starts and stops, based on information from the previous start.
  • Page 51 OPERATION Adaptive Control for Stopping In an adaptive control soft stop, the EMX4e controls the current in order to stop the motor within a specified time. Adaptive Control can be useful in extending the stopping time of low inertia loads. If adaptive control is selected, the first soft stop will use timed voltage ramp.
  • Page 52: Programmable Parameters

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9. Programmable Parameters 9.1 Main Menu The main menu lets you view and change programmable parameters that control how the EMX4e operates. To open the main menu, press the MENU button then scroll to Main Menu and press MENU again. NOTE Parameters for smart card functions are only visible in the parameter list if the smart card is installed.
  • Page 53: Parameter List

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.4 Parameter List Parameter Group Default Setting Motor Details Command Source Digital Input Motor Full Load Current Model dependent Locked Rotor Time 00:10 (mm:ss) Locked Rotor Current 600% Motor Service Factor 105% Reserved Motor Start/Stop Start Mode Constant Current Start Ramp Time 00:10 (mm:ss) Initial Current...
  • Page 54 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Parameter Group Default Setting Input B Trip Soft Trip and Log Network Communications Soft Trip and Log Remote Keypad Fault Soft Trip and Log Frequency Soft Trip and Log Phase Sequence Soft Trip and Log Motor Overtemperature Soft Trip and Log Motor Thermistor Circuit Soft Trip and Log Inputs...
  • Page 55 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Parameter Group Default Setting Graph Minimum Adjustment Current Calibration 100% Adjustment Lock Read & Write User Parameter 1 Current User Parameter 2 Mains Frequency User Parameter 3 Motor pf User Parameter 4 Motor Temp (%) User Parameter 5 Hours Run User Parameter 6 Number of Starts...
  • Page 56 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Parameter Group Default Setting Pump Input Configuration Pressure Sensor Type None Pressure Units Pressure at 4 mA Pressure at 20 mA Flow Sensor Type None Flow Units litres/second Flow at 4 mA Flow at 20 mA Units per Minute at Max Flow Pulses per Minute at Max Flow Units per Pulse Depth Sensor Type...
  • Page 57: Motor Details

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Parameter Group Default Setting Thermal Protection Temperature Sensor Type None Temperature Trip Level Pump Trip Action Pressure Sensor Soft Trip and Log Flow Sensor Soft Trip and Log Depth Sensor Soft Trip and Log High Pressure Soft Trip and Log Low Pressure Soft Trip and Log High Flow...
  • Page 58: Motor Start/Stop

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 1D – Locked Rotor Current Range: 400% - 1200% FLC Default: 600% Description: Sets the locked rotor current of the connected motor, as a percentage of full load current. Set according to the motor datasheet. 1E – Motor Service Factor Range: 100% - 130% Default:...
  • Page 59 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 2D – Current Limit Range: 100% - 600% FLC Default: 350% Description: Sets the current limit for constant current and current ramp soft starting, as a percentage of motor full load current. 2E – Adaptive Start Profile Options: Constant Acceleration (default) Description: Selects which profile the EMX4e will use for an Adaptive Control...
  • Page 60: Protection Levels

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 2K – Start Delay Range: 0:00 - 60:00 (minutes:seconds) Default: 0 second Description: Sets a delay after the starter receives a start command, before it starts the motor. 9.7 5 Protection Levels 5A – Current Imbalance Range: 10% - 50% Default: Description: Sets the trip point for current imbalance protection.
  • Page 61: Protection Action

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 5H – Restart Delay Range: 00:01 - 60:00 (minutes:seconds) Default: 10 seconds Description: The EMX4e can be configured to force a delay between the end of a stop and the beginning of the next start. During the restart delay period, the display shows the time remaining before another start can be attempted.
  • Page 62 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Trip Starter The soft starter will remove power and the motor will coast to stop. The trip must be reset before the EMX4e can restart. Trip and Reset The soft starter will remove power and the motor will coast to stop. The trip will reset after the auto-reset delay.
  • Page 63 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 6I – Network Communications Options: Soft Trip and Log (default) Warn and Log Soft Trip and Reset Log Only Trip Starter Stop Trip and Reset Description: Selects the soft starter's response to the protection event. If set to Stop, the EMX4e will perform a soft stop, then can be restarted without a reset.
  • Page 64: Inputs

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.9 7 Inputs 7A – Input A Function Options: Command Overrides the setting of 1A and sets the command Override: source to the communications network. Network Command Overrides the setting of 1A and sets the command Override: source to the digital inputs. Digital Command Overrides the setting of 1A and sets the command...
  • Page 65 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 7E – Input B Function Options: Input Trip (N/O) (default) Input Trip (N/C) Emergency Mode Description: Selects the function of Input B. Refer to parameter 7A Input A Function for details. 7F – Input B Trip Options: Always Active Operating Only (default) Run Only Description:...
  • Page 66: Relay Outputs

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Description: Selects a message for the keypad to display when Input A is active. The custom message can be loaded via the USB port. Refer to USB Save & Load on page 35 for details. 7K – Input B Name Options: Input B Trip (default) Controller...
  • Page 67 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 8B – Relay A On Delay Range: 0:00 - 5:00 (minutes:seconds) Default: 0 second Description: Sets the delay for changing the state of Relay A. 8C – Relay A Off Delay Range: 0:00 - 5:00 (minutes:seconds) Default: 0 second Description: Sets the delay for changing the state of Relay A.
  • Page 68: Analog Output

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Range: 0% - 160% Default: Description: Sets the level at which the motor temperature flag operates, as a percentage of the motor's thermal capacity. 8J – Main Contactor Time Range: 100 – 2000 milliseconds Default: 400 milliseconds Description: Sets the delay period between the starter switching the main contactor output (terminals 33, 34) and beginning the pre-start checks (before a start) or entering the not ready state (after a...
  • Page 69: Display

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.12 10 Display 10A – Language Options: English (default) Português Chinese Français Español Italiano Deutsch Russian Description: Selects which language the keypad will use to display messages and feedback. 10B – Temperature Scale Options: Celsius (default) Fahrenheit Description: Selects whether the EMX4e will display temperatures in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.
  • Page 70 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS Description: Selects whether the keypad will allow parameters to be changed via the main menu. 10H – User Parameter 1 Options: Blank Displays no data in the selected area, allowing long messages to be shown without overlapping. Current (default) Average rms current across all three phases Mains Frequency The average frequency measured on three...
  • Page 71 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 10I – User Parameter 2 Options: Refer to parameter 10H User Parameter 1 for details. Default: Mains Frequency Description: Selects which information will be displayed on the main monitoring screen. Refer to parameter 10H User Parameter 1 for details. 10J –...
  • Page 72: Communications Card

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.13 12 Communications Card 12A – Modbus Address Range: 1 - 254 Default: Description: Sets the Modbus RTU network address for the soft starter. 12B – Modbus Baud Rate Options: 4800 9600 (default) 19200 38400 Description: Selects the baud rate for Modbus RTU communications. 12C –...
  • Page 73 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 12I – Gateway Address 2 Range: 0 - 255 Default: Description: Sets the second component of the network gateway address. 12J – Gateway Address 3 Range: 0 - 255 Default: Description: Sets the third component of the network gateway address. 12K –...
  • Page 74 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 12Q – Subnet Mask 2 Range: 0 - 255 Default: Description: Sets the second component of the network subnet mask, for Ethernet communications. 12R – Subnet Mask 3 Range: 0 - 255 Default: Description: Sets the third component of the network subnet mask, for Ethernet communications.
  • Page 75: Advanced

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.14 20 Advanced 20A – Tracking Gain Range: 1% - 200% Default: Description: Fine-tunes the behaviour of the adaptive control algorithm. 20B – Pedestal Detect Range: 0% - 200% Default: Description: Adjusts the behaviour of the adaptive control algorithm for soft stop.
  • Page 76: Pump Input Configuration

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.15 30 Pump Input Configuration NOTE The parameters in this group are only active if a smart card is installed. 30A – Pressure Sensor Type Options: None (default) Switch Analog Description: Selects which type of sensor is associated with the pressure sensor input on the smart card.
  • Page 77 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 30H – Flow at 20 mA Range: 0 – 5000 Default: Description: Calibrates the soft starter to the 20 mA (100%) level of the flow sensor input. 30I – Units per Minute at Max Flow Range: 0 – 5000 Default: Description: Calibrates the soft starter to the maximum flow volume of the...
  • Page 78: Flow Protection

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 9.16 31 Flow Protection NOTE The parameters in this group are only active if a smart card is installed. Flow protection uses terminals B33, B34 or C23, C24 on the smart card. 31A – High Flow Trip Level Range: 0 –...
  • Page 79: Pressure Control

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 32D – Low Pressure Trip Level Range: 0 – 5000 Default: Description: Sets the trip point for low pressure protection. 32E – Low Pressure Start Delay Range: 00:00:10 – 30:00:00 mm:ss:ms Default: 00:00:500 ms Description: Sets a delay before a low pressure protection trip can occur. The delay is counted from the time a start signal is received.
  • Page 80: Depth Protection

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 33D – Stop Pressure Level Range: 0 – 5000 Default: Description: Sets the pressure level to trigger the soft starter to stop the motor. 33E – Stop Response Delay Range: 00:00:10 – 30:00:00 mm:ss:ms Default: 00:00:500 ms Description: Sets a delay between the pressure passing the pressure control stop level, and the soft starter stopping the motor.
  • Page 81: Pump Trip Action

    PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 35B – Temperature Trip Level Range: 0° – 240° Default: 40° Description: Sets the trip point for temperature protection. Use parameter 10B Temperature Scale to configure the temperature scale. 9.21 36 Pump Trip Action 36A – Pressure Sensor Options: Soft Trip and Log (default) Trip and Reset...
  • Page 82 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS 36F – High Flow Options: Soft Trip and Log (default) Trip and Reset Soft Trip and Reset Warn and Log Trip Starter Log Only Description: Selects the soft starter's response if the flow exceeds the high flow trip level (parameter 31A). 36G –...
  • Page 83: Application Examples

    APPLICATION EXAMPLES 10. Application Examples 10.1 Smart Card - Pump Protection The EMX4e smart card is ideal for applications with extensive external inputs, such as pumping situations where external sensors provide additional protection to the pump and motor. In this example, the soft starter controls a bore pump. The pump is manually started and stopped using the digital control inputs.
  • Page 84 APPLICATION EXAMPLES Digital inputs 10, 11 Reset input (S1) Control voltage 11, 12 Start/stop input (S2) Three-phase supply 33, 34 Main contactor output Smart card R1, R2, R3 Motor temperature protection Remote keypad B33, B34 Flow protection (optional) Pressure sensor B23, B24 Pressure protection Flow sensor B13, B14 Depth protection...
  • Page 85 APPLICATION EXAMPLES 10.2 Smart Card - Level Controlled Pump Activation The EMX4e smart card can be used to control start/stop activation of the starter, based on information from external inputs. In this example, the EMX4e controls a pump which fills a tank, with maximum and minimum water levels.
  • Page 86 TROUBLESHOOTING 11. Troubleshooting 11.1 Protection Responses When a protection condition is detected, the EMX4e will write this to the event log and may also trip or issue a warning. The soft starter's response depends on the Protection Action setting (parameter group 6). Some protection responses cannot be adjusted by the user.
  • Page 87 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution EEPROM fail An error occurred loading data from the EEPROM to RAM when the keypad powered up. If the problem persists, contact your local distributor. Related parameters: None Excess start time Excess start time trip can occur in the following conditions: ·...
  • Page 88 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution Input A trip The soft starter's programmable input is set to a trip function and has activated. Resolve the trigger condition. Input B trip Related parameters: 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D, 7E, 7F, 7G, 7H Instantaneous This trip is not adjustable.
  • Page 89 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution Low Control Volts The EMX4e has detected a drop in the internal control voltage. · Check the external control supply (A1, A2, A3) and reset the starter. If the external control supply is stable: · the 24 V supply on the main control PCB may be faulty; or ·...
  • Page 90 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution Motor overload The motor has reached its maximum thermal capacity. Overload can be caused by: · The soft starter protection settings not matching the motor thermal capacity · Excessive starts per hour or start duration ·...
  • Page 91 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution Parameter out of This trip is not adjustable. · A parameter value is outside the valid range. The keypad will range indicate the first invalid parameter. · An error occurred loading data from the EEPROM to RAM when the keypad powered up.
  • Page 92 TROUBLESHOOTING Display Possible cause/Suggested solution Starts per hour The soft starter has already attempted the maximum number of starts in the last 60 minutes. Wait before attempting another start. To determine when the waiting period will end, review the log. Related parameters: 5I Thermistor circuit The thermistor input has been enabled and:...
  • Page 93 TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Probable Cause · The soft starter will only accept commands from the The soft starter does not respond to commands inputs if parameter 1A Command Source is set to from the control inputs. Digital Input. Check the setting of 1A. ·...
  • Page 94 TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Probable Cause · If the start current is too low, the motor will not produce Motor does not reach full speed. enough torque to accelerate to full speed. The soft starter may trip on excess start time. NOTE Make sure the motor starting parameters are appropriate for the application and that you are using the intended motor starting profile.
  • Page 95 TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Probable Cause File Missing A USB function has been selected in the menu, but the required file cannot be found. Save/Load Master Parameters uses a file called Master_Parameters.par, at the top level of the USB drive. For these functions to work correctly, do not move or rename this file.
  • Page 96 BENSHAW 615 Alpha Drive Pi sburgh, PA 15238 Phones: (412) 968-0100 Fax: (412) 968-5415 BENSHAW Canada 550 Bright Street Listowel, Ontario N4W 3W3 Phone: (519) 291-5112 Fax: (519) 291-2595...

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