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MANDAM Sp. z o.o.
44-100 Gliwice ul.Toruńska 14
e-mail mandam@mandam.com.pl
Phone: +48 32 232 26 60 Fax: 032 232 58 85
TIN: 648 000 16 74 REGON (statistical No.): P – 008173131
OPERATION MANUAL
SAL DISC HARROW
Revision II
Gliwice 2023
1

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  • Page 1 MANDAM Sp. z o.o. 44-100 Gliwice ul.Toruńska 14 e-mail mandam@mandam.com.pl Phone: +48 32 232 26 60 Fax: 032 232 58 85 TIN: 648 000 16 74 REGON (statistical No.): P – 008173131 OPERATION MANUAL SAL DISC HARROW Revision II Gliwice 2023...
  • Page 2 Pursuant to the Ordinance of the Minister of Economy of 21 October 2008 (Journal of Laws No. 199, item 1228) and the Directive of the European Union 2006/42/EC of 17 May 2006 MANDAM Sp. z o.o. ul. Toruńska 14 44 -100 Gliwice...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    4.5 Rules for transporting the harrow on public roads and lighting the machine 4.6 Maintenance and lubrication 4.7 Torques for tightening screws 5. Operation 6. Replacement procedures 7. Storage of the disc harrow 8. Disassembly and disposal 9. Spare parts for the SAL disc harrow...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    1. Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the SAL disc harrow. These instructions provide information on the hazards that may occur during use, harrow operation, technical data and the most important indications and recommendations, the knowledge and application of which are prerequisites for correct operation. Keep this manual for future use.
  • Page 5 Fig. 1 View of the SAL harrow with the location of the nameplate.
  • Page 6: Safety Signs

    1.1 Safety signs Remember! When using the disc harrow, special care should be taken in areas marked with special information and warning signs (yellow stickers). The signs and inscriptions on the machine are detailed below. Safety signs and inscriptions should be protected against loss and loss of legibility. Signs and inscriptions that are lost and illegible should be replaced with new ones.
  • Page 7 Safety signs Meaning of the safety sign Miejsce umieszczenia na maszynie Do not reach into the crushing area if parts may Mid frame near side frames move Pressurised liquid jet - Cylinders bodily harm Upper part of the drawbar (upper fastener bolt) Rear frame part: rigid frame (adjacent to...
  • Page 8: Construction Of Sal Disc Harrow

    2. Construction of SAL disc harrow Shaft Shaft Shaft clamp Shaft arms Frame Drawbar Front disc row Rear disc row Side screen Fig. 2 SAL disc harrow.
  • Page 9: Purpose Of The Sal Disc Harrow

    Failure to comply with the recommendations in these operating instructions will also be construed as misuse. NOTE! MANDAM provides a guarantee for maintenance-free hubs under the following conditions: - comply with the principle of replacing the working discs in the event of wear, which must not exceed 520mm in diameter for discs Ø620mm,...
  • Page 10: Proper Coupling And Uncoupling With The Tractor

    The disc harrow should be operated with all precautions in mind, in particular: before each start-up, check that the disc harrow and the tractor are in safe • working order, use of the machine by minors, persons who are ill or under the influence of •...
  • Page 11: Tyres

    3.2 Tyres Tyre pressures must not exceed those recommended by the manufacturer and it is • forbidden to transport the machine at too low a pressure. This may damage the machine and cause an accident on large uneven surfaces and when driving too fast.
  • Page 12: Description Of Residual Risk

    3.5 Description of residual risk Mandam Sp. z o.o. makes every effort to eliminate the risk of accidents. There is, however, a residual risk that could result in an unfortunate accident. The greatest...
  • Page 13: Preparing The Disc Harrow

    make sure the machine is in good working order, • check the condition of the hydraulic and pneumatic systems (replace components • if damaged, e.g. pressure lines), make sure that the machine's pressure hose couplings fit into the sockets on the •...
  • Page 14 Fig. 4 View of the SAL disc harrow with the fixing points of the roller arms, 1 - pin fixing, 2- bolt + nut fixing. Before starting work, check the technical condition of the unit, especially the condition of the working parts and screw connections.
  • Page 15: Coupling The Disc Harrow To The Tractor

    Axle load calculations Designations: – tractor weight, – front axle load of the empty tractor, – rear axle load of the empty tractor, – total weight of rear-mounted device, – total weight of front-mounted device, a – distance between the centre of gravity of the front-mounted device and the centre of the axle, b –...
  • Page 16: Coupling The Seed Drill To The Disc Harrow

    4 - left suspension, 5 - right suspension with adjustable length, 6 - lift arm, 7 - lift shaft When attaching the SAL disc harrow to the tractor, do the following: switch the tractor's hydraulic system to position control, •...
  • Page 17: Operation And Adjustment

    4.4 Operation and adjustment On the SAL disc harrow, the position of the individual working units must be preadjusted before starting work in the field. It is also necessary to level the machine longitudinally with the tractor's top link and transversely with the lower link hanger. The first working run should then be made to set the optimum working speed and correct the adjustment based on an assessment of the correct operation of the individual units.
  • Page 18: Setting Up Side Screens

    Fig. 8 Adjusting the shaft offset from the discs. 4.4.2 Setting up side screens The side screen should be positioned and locked with screws at such a height that the screen is above the soil surface and not exposed to the impact of stones and the hanging of crop residues.
  • Page 19 Setting up the machine correctly for operation: Correct operation Fig. 10 Properly positioned machine parallel to the ground. Incorrect machine settings: Incorrect operation Fig. 11 Incorrect machine settings. Turning at field ends is only permitted with the machine raised on the chassis.
  • Page 20 Turning the machine correctly: Correct turning Fig. 12 Turning the machine correctly. Turning with the machine buried in the spoil in or turning on shafts is not permitted: Incorrect turning Fig. 13 Turning the machine incorrectly. When working with the machine, it is also advisable to use an additional weight on the front of the tractor to enable more stable and comfortable working.
  • Page 21: Rules For Transporting The Harrow On Public Roads And Lighting The Machine

    Fig. 14 Operation with additional load applied to the front of the tractor. 4.5 Rules for transporting the harrow on public roads and lighting the machine In accordance with the road safety regulations (Regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure of 31.12.2002. Journal of Laws No. 32 of 2002, item 262) - the unit consisting of the agricultural tractor and the agricultural machine coupled with it must meet requirements identical to those imposed on the tractor itself.
  • Page 22: Maintenance And Lubrication

    working elements, which should be at least 25 cm. The permissible transport speed of the tractor with the machine is 15 km/h. It should be reduced to 10 km/h on roads with poorer surfaces and 5 km/h on dirt roads. Extreme caution should be exercised when passing and overtaking other vehicles, avoiding obstacles and crossing large irregularities in fields and dirt roads.
  • Page 23 Tightening torque values for nuts and bolts. Table 3 NOTE! It is forbidden to work on a damaged machine caused by any event resulting in a broken, or deformed frame, shaft or other assembly of the machine!
  • Page 24: Operation

    5. Operation Everyday service Every time the BEST pre-sowing unit is finished working, the soil must be cleaned • and the parts and components inspected. During cleaning, plant debris and strings winding up at the bearing points of the shafts must be removed. Re-tighten all screws after the first 4 hours of operation and periodically check •...
  • Page 25: Replacement Procedures

    the threads of the adjusting screws cleaned with "Antykor" paraffin and protected against corrosion with "Antykor 1" grease, in addition to a full lubrication. It is advisable to store the machine under a canopy when not in use. However, if this is not possible, the condition of the protection should be checked from time to time and, if necessary, the rain-washed grease should be replenished.
  • Page 26: Storage Of The Disc Harrow

    Use proper spanners and protective clothing during maintenance and repairs. Table 4 Causes and remedies for faults and malfunctions of the SAL disc harrow. Fault, malfunction Reason...
  • Page 27: Disassembly And Disposal

    Parts are shipped directly to the address provided and payment is made on delivery. If you are not sure, please contact the Mandam spare parts department on the following telephone numbers : +48 32-232-2660 ext. 39 or 45 or on the mobile number +48 668-66- 22-89.

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