Table of Contents
Advertisement
MIDI Implementation
|
01 07 | 0000 000a | WMT4 Wave FXM Switch
|
|
|
|
01 08 | 0000 00aa | WMT4 Wave FXM Color
|
|
|
|
01 09 | 000a aaaa | WMT4 Wave FXM Depth
|
01 0A | 0000 000a | WMT4 Wave Tempo Sync
|
|
|
|
01 0B | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Wave Coarse Tune
|
|
|
|
01 0C | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Wave Fine Tune
|
|
|
|
01 0D | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Wave Pan
|
|
|
|
01 0E | 0000 000a | WMT4 Wave Random Pan Switch
|
|
|
|
01 0F | 0000 00aa | WMT4 Wave Alternate Pan Switch
|
|
|
|
01 10 | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Wave Level
|
01 11 | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Velocity Range Lower
|
|
|
|
01 12 | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Velocity Range Upper
|
|
|
|
01 13 | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Velocity Fade Width Lower
|
01 14 | 0aaa aaaa | WMT4 Velocity Fade Width Upper
|-------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------|
|
01 15 | 000a aaaa | Pitch Env Depth
|
|
|
|
01 16 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 17 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 1 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 18 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 4 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 19 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 1
|
01 1A | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 2
|
01 1B | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 3
|
01 1C | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Time 4
|
01 1D | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Level 0
|
|
|
|
01 1E | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Level 1
|
|
|
|
01 1F | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Level 2
|
|
|
|
01 20 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Level 3
|
|
|
|
01 21 | 0aaa aaaa | Pitch Env Level 4
|
|
|
|-------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------|
|
01 22 | 0000 0aaa | TVF Filter Type
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
01 23 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Cutoff Frequency
|
01 24 | 0000 0aaa | TVF Cutoff Velocity Curve
|
|
|
|
01 25 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Cutoff Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 26 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Resonance
|
01 27 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Resonance Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 28 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Depth
|
|
|
|
01 29 | 0000 0aaa | TVF Env Velocity Curve Type
|
|
|
|
01 2A | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 2B | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 1 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 2C | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 4 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 2D | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 1
|
01 2E | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 2
|
01 2F | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 3
|
01 30 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Time 4
|
01 31 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Level 0
|
01 32 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Level 1
|
01 33 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Level 2
|
01 34 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Level 3
|
01 35 | 0aaa aaaa | TVF Env Level 4
|-------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------|
|
01 36 | 0000 0aaa | TVA Level Velocity Curve
|
|
|
|
01 37 | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Level Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 38 | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 1 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 39 | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 4 Velocity Sens
|
|
|
|
01 3A | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 1
|
01 3B | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 2
|
01 3C | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 3
|
01 3D | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Time 4
|
01 3E | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Level 1
|
01 3F | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Level 2
|
01 40 | 0aaa aaaa | TVA Env Level 3
|-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------|
| 00 00 01 41 | Total Size
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
18
(0 - 1) |
OFF, ON
|
(0 - 3) |
1 - 4
|
(0 - 16) |
(0 - 1) |
OFF, ON
|
(16 - 112) |
-48 - +48
|
(14 - 114) |
-50 - +50
|
(0 - 127) |
L64 - 63R
|
(0 - 1) |
OFF, ON
|
(0 - 2) |
OFF, ON, REVERSE
|
(0 - 127) |
(1 - 127) |
1 - UPPER
|
(1 - 127) |
LOWER - 127
|
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(52 - 76) |
-12 - +12
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 6) |
OFF, LPF, BPF, HPF, PKG, LPF2, |
LPF3
|
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 7) |
FIXED, 1 - 7
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 127) |
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 7) |
FIXED, 1 - 7
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 7) |
FIXED, 1 - 7
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(1 - 127) |
-63 - +63
|
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
(0 - 127) |
|
Decimal and Hexadecimal table
(An "H" is appended to the end of numbers in hexadecimal notation.)
In MIDI documentation, data values and addresses/sizes of Exclusive messages, etc. are
expressed as hexadecimal values for each 7 bits.
The following table shows how these correspond to decimal numbers.
+——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————+
|
D
|
H
||
D
|
H
||
+——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————+
|
0 |
00H ||
32 |
20H ||
|
1 |
01H ||
33 |
21H ||
|
2 |
02H ||
34 |
22H ||
|
3 |
03H ||
35 |
23H ||
|
4 |
04H ||
36 |
24H ||
|
5 |
05H ||
37 |
25H ||
|
6 |
06H ||
38 |
26H ||
|
7 |
07H ||
39 |
27H ||
|
8 |
08H ||
40 |
28H ||
|
9 |
09H ||
41 |
29H ||
|
10 |
0AH ||
42 |
2AH ||
|
11 |
0BH ||
43 |
2BH ||
|
12 |
0CH ||
44 |
2CH ||
|
13 |
0DH ||
45 |
2DH ||
|
14 |
0EH ||
46 |
2EH ||
|
15 |
0FH ||
47 |
2FH ||
|
16 |
10H ||
48 |
30H ||
|
17 |
11H ||
49 |
31H ||
|
18 |
12H ||
50 |
32H ||
|
19 |
13H ||
51 |
33H ||
|
20 |
14H ||
52 |
34H ||
|
21 |
15H ||
53 |
35H ||
|
22 |
16H ||
54 |
36H ||
|
23 |
17H ||
55 |
37H ||
|
24 |
18H ||
56 |
38H ||
|
25 |
19H ||
57 |
39H ||
|
26 |
1AH ||
58 |
3AH ||
|
27 |
1BH ||
59 |
3BH ||
|
28 |
1CH ||
60 |
3CH ||
|
29 |
1DH ||
61 |
3DH ||
|
30 |
1EH ||
62 |
3EH ||
|
31 |
1FH ||
63 |
3FH ||
+——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————++——————+——————+
D:decimal
H:hexadecimal
* Decimal values such as MIDI channel, bank select, and program change are listed as one
greater than the values given in the above table.
* A 7-bit byte can express data in the range of 128 steps. For data where greater precision
is required, we must use two or more bytes. For example, two hexadecimal numbers aa
bbH expressing two 7-bit bytes would indicate a value of aa x 128+bb.
* In the case of values which have a +/- sign, 00H = -64, 40H = +/-0, and 7FH = +63, so
that the decimal expression would be 64 less than the value given in the above chart. In
the case of two types, 00 00H = -8192, 40 00H = +/-0, and 7F 7FH = +8191. For example, if
aa bbH were expressed as decimal, this would be aa bbH - 40 00H = aa x 128+bb - 64 x
128.
* Data marked "Use nibbled data" is expressed in hexadecimal in 4-bit units. A value
expressed as a 2-byte nibble 0a 0bH has the value of a x 16+b.
<Example 1> What is the decimal expression of 5AH ?
From the preceding table, 5AH = 90
<Example 2> What is the decimal expression of the value 12 34H given as hexadecimal for
each 7 bits?
From the preceding table, since 12H = 18 and 34H = 52
18 x 128+52 = 2356
<Example 3> What is the decimal expression of the nibbled value 0A 03 09 0D ?
From the preceding table, since 0AH = 10, 03H = 3, 09H = 9, 0DH = 13
((10 x 16+3) x 16+9) x 16+13 = 41885
<Example 4> What is the nibbled expression of the decimal value 1258?
16) 1258
16)
78 ... 10
16)
4 ... 14
0 ... 4
Since from the preceding table, 0 = 00H, 4 = 04H, 14 = 0EH, 10 = 0AH, the result is: 00 04 0E
0AH.
D
|
H
||
D
|
H
|
64 |
40H ||
96 |
60H |
65 |
41H ||
97 |
61H |
66 |
42H ||
98 |
62H |
67 |
43H ||
99 |
63H |
68 |
44H ||
100 |
64H |
69 |
45H ||
101 |
65H |
70 |
46H ||
102 |
66H |
71 |
47H ||
103 |
67H |
72 |
48H ||
104 |
68H |
73 |
49H ||
105 |
69H |
74 |
4AH ||
106 |
6AH |
75 |
4BH ||
107 |
6BH |
76 |
4CH ||
108 |
6CH |
77 |
4DH ||
109 |
6DH |
78 |
4EH ||
110 |
6EH |
79 |
4FH ||
111 |
6FH |
80 |
50H ||
112 |
70H |
81 |
51H ||
113 |
71H |
82 |
52H ||
114 |
72H |
83 |
53H ||
115 |
73H |
84 |
54H ||
116 |
74H |
85 |
55H ||
117 |
75H |
86 |
56H ||
118 |
76H |
87 |
57H ||
119 |
77H |
88 |
58H ||
120 |
78H |
89 |
59H ||
121 |
79H |
90 |
5AH ||
122 |
7AH |
91 |
5BH ||
123 |
7BH |
92 |
5CH ||
124 |
7CH |
93 |
5DH ||
125 |
7DH |
94 |
5EH ||
126 |
7EH |
95 |
5FH ||
127 |
7FH |
Advertisement
Table of Contents
