ABB RELION 670 Series Commissioning Manual page 127

Line differential protection version 2.1 iec
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1MRK 505 345-UEN B
Note that these values identify a point inside the lens characteristic, in the Zone 2, that is close
to the boundary between zone 1 and zone 2. The START is issued, but no TRIP is performed.
Execution of the dynamic test
The test may be performed by using two states of a sequence tool that is a basic feature of
test sets.
State 1: pre-test condition.
Steady voltage and current are applied in order to get a steady high impedance, that is a
point in the plane R-X that is far away from the lens characteristic. Define the following
three-phase symmetrical quantities (the phase angle is related to phase L1):
V
ts
EQUATION14065 V1 EN-US
V
EQUATION14058 V1 EN-US
frequency of V
I
50s
I
tfs
State 2: main test step.
Define the following three-phase symmetrical quantities (the phase angle is related to
phase L1):
V
ts
EQUATION14065 V1 EN-US
V
EQUATION14058 V1 EN-US
frequency of V
I
50
s
EQUATION14059 V1 EN-US
∠I
50s
frequency of I
It
fs
EQUATION14062 V1 EN-US
∠I
tfs
frequency of I
Expected result: start of the protection function and trip in zone 2 when trip conditions
are fulfilled.
Commissioning manual
V
VT s
,
1 1
.
V
1 1 1435
.
=
×
×
=
×
t RZ
,
1
V
VT p
,
ForwardX
arctan
=
 =
ts
ForwardR
= 50 Hz.
t
= 0 A
= 0 A
V
VT s
,
1 1
.
V
1 1 1435
.
=
×
×
=
×
t RZ
,
1
V
VT p
,
ForwardX
arctan
=
 =
ts
ForwardR
= 50 Hz
t
I
1
CTs
I
10459
=
×
=
×
50
I
9000
CTp
= 0º
= 50 Hz
50s
I
1
CTs
I
10459
=
×
=
×
tf
I
9000
CTp
= 180º
= 49.5 Hz
tfs
0 1
.
11 44
.
V
×
=
13 8
.
59 33
.
arctan
82. . 14°
 =
8 19
.
0 1
.
11 44
.
V
×
=
13 8
.
59 33
.
arctan
82. . 14°
 =
8 19
.
= .
1 162
A
1 162
.
A
=
Testing functionality by secondary injection
GUID-53964189-42E4-4C4B-BFCD-64888BA938EF v1
(Equation 41)
(Equation 42)
(Equation 43)
(Equation 44)
(Equation 45)
(Equation 46)
Section 10
121

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