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Safety tested according to ULC S610,
UL 127 standards by an accredited
laboratory.
US Environmental Protection Agency
phase II certified wood fireplace
compliant with 2020 cord wood standard.
Installation and Operation Manual
HE275CF
(VB00017 model)
CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN
LOCAL AREA.
READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLATION AND USE OF THIS WOOD FIREPLACE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH.
READ AND KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR REFERENCE
Printed in Canada
46181A
2020-05-28
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Summary of Contents for Ventis HE275CF
- Page 1 US Environmental Protection Agency phase II certified wood fireplace compliant with 2020 cord wood standard. Installation and Operation Manual HE275CF (VB00017 model) CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS IN LOCAL AREA. READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLATION AND USE OF THIS WOOD FIREPLACE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY OR EVEN DEATH.
- Page 3 It is also highly recommended to register the warranty online at http://www.occanada.com/en/service-support/warranty/warranty-registration Registering the warranty will help to quickly find the information needed on the unit. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 3...
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Page 4: Table Of Contents
8. Fireplace Installation ......................31 8.1 Standoff installation ......................31 8.2 Carrying Handles ......................31 8.3 Location ........................31 8.4 Clearances to combustibles ....................32 8.5 Framing construction ......................32 8.6 Hearth Extension Construction ..................37 8.7 Facing ...........................40 Page 4 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 5 Appendix 6: Refractory Panels Replacement ................63 Appendix 7: Secondary Air Tubes and Baffle Installation ............64 Appendix 8: Exploded Diagram and Parts List ................ 65 VENTIS Limited Lifetime Warranty .................... 68 Dealer: Installer: Phone Number: Serial Number: Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 5...
- Page 6 CERTIFICATION PLATE Page 6 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 7: Part A - Operation And Maintenance
WARNING This product can expose you to chemicals including carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65warnings.ca.gov/ Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 7... -
Page 8: General Information
Optimum overall efficiency at a specific burn rate (LHV). This appliance is officially tested and certified by an independent agency. Tested and certified in compliance with CFR 40 part 60, subpart AAA, section 60.534(a)(1(ii) and ASTM E3053-17. Carbon monoxide. Page 8 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 9: Specifications
CAN/CSA- Z240 MH standard. Tested and certified in compliance with CFR 40 part 60, subpart AAA, section 60.534(a)(1(ii) and ASTM E3053-17. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 9... -
Page 10: Dimensions
152mm 14 7/8" 378mm Top view 10 5/8" 271mm 24" 611mm 34 3/8" 874mm Front view Front view - Door opening G : Opening for gravity hot air distribution kit (ø 8"). Page 10 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 11 Left side view Right side view Bottom view F : Opening for forced air distribution kit (ø 6"). A : Opening for fresh air intake (ø 4"). Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 11...
- Page 12 18 7/8" 479mm 20 3/8" 518mm 9 7/8" 252mm Combustion chamber - Top view Combustion chamber - Side view Page 12 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 13: Materials
Although the fireplace may be able to heat the main living areas of the house to an adequate temperature, it is strongly recommended to also have a conventional oil, gas or electric heating system to provide backup heating. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 13... -
Page 14: Emissions And Efficiency
OF STARTING A FIRE IN AN AFFECTED WOOD; WOOD HEATER. • MANURE OR ANIMAL REMAINS; BURNING THESE MATERIALS MAY RESULT IN THE RELEASE OF TOXIC FUMES OR RENDER THE HEATER INEFFECTIVE AND CAUSE SMOKE. Page 14 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 15: Tree Species
Wood should be split to a range of sizes, from about 3" to 6" (75 mm to 150 mm) in cross section. Having a range of sizes makes starting and rekindling fires much easier. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 15... -
Page 16: Compressed Wood Logs
− Two pieces of wood struck together sounds hollow; − The face of a fresh cut feels warm and dry; − The moisture content read by a moisture meter is between 15% to 20%. Page 16 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 17: Operating The Fireplace
‘freshen up’ a fire in this wood fireplace. Keep all such liquids well away from the fireplace while it is in use. Here are three popular and effective ways to ignite wood fires. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 17... - Page 18 Two spit logs are placed in the firebox with a few sheets of twisted newspapers in between the logs. Fine kindling is added across the two logs and some larger kindling across those, log cabin style. Newspaper is lit. Page 18 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 19: Combustion Cycles
This is especially true if the chimney is on the outside wall of the house. If the door must be opened while the fire is flaming, fully open air control for a few minutes then open the door slowly. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 19... -
Page 20: Rekindling A Fire
No other waste should be placed in this container. NEVER STORE ASHES INDOORS OR IN A NON-METALLIC CONTAINER OR ON A WOODEN DECK. CENDRES ASHES Page 20 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 21: Air Intake Control
Before reducing the air intake, the load will have to burn at full heat for long enough for charring the surface of the logs. The flame must be bright before letting the fire burn by itself. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 21... - Page 22 East-west loads allow a limited amount of wood since too many logs could cause them to fall on the glass. East-west loads, placed in a compact way, take a long time before breaking down. They are excellent for low-intensity, long-lasting fires in relatively mild weather. Page 22 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 23: Maintenance
Operation of the heater with a cracked or missing baffle may cause unsafe temperatures and hazardous conditions and will void the warranty. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 23... -
Page 24: Glass Door
Reinstall the glass, being careful to centre the glass in the door and not to over-tightening the retaining screw. The two main causes of broken door glass are uneven placement in the door and over- tightening the retaining screws. Page 24 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 25: Door
The door seal may be improved with a simple latch mechanism adjustment on the door: Remove the split pin by pulling and turning it using pliers. Turn the handle one counterclockwise turn to increase pressure. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 25... - Page 26 Tighten the set screws on the door hinges when they are in the desired positions. Doors position Doors position Doors tilt up Doors tilt down with more space with less space Top pintle Bottom pintle Page 26 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 27 Leave about ½» (10 mm) long of the gasket when cutting and press the end into the groove. Tuck any loose fibers under the gasket and into the silicone. Close the door. Do not use the fireplace for 24 hours. Location Dimensions 82" long On door frame Round 5/8" Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 27...
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Page 28: Exhaust System
Do not use the appliance again until the fireplace and its chimney have been inspected by a qualified chimney sweep or a fire department inspector. Page 28 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 29: Part B - Installation
- Elbows (where necessary); - Associated components as per these installation instructions. Additional Equipment (optional) • Finishing frame • Forced air distribution kit; • Fire Screen; • Heat shield for combustible shelf. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 29... -
Page 30: Safety Information And Standards
Burning Appliances» and the ANSI NFPA 70 «National Electrical Code» are to be followed in the absence of local code requirements. This fireplace is not approved for use with a so-called “positive flue connection” to the clay tile of a masonry chimney. Page 30 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 31: Fireplace Installation
Ideally, the chimney must be able to pass through the house without the need to cut floor joists or roof trusses. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 31... -
Page 32: Clearances To Combustibles
The front studs as well as headers on top of the fireplace must be of a depth no more than the depth of the top standoffs. The standoffs can be installed either flush with the fireplace or setback of ½» depending on the thickness of the finishing material used. Page 32 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 33 FP12R 51 ¼" A Framing width (1,3 m) Framing height to the first 41 ⅝" header (1,05 m) 25" C Framing depth (635 mm) 76" D Framing total height (1,93 m) Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 33...
- Page 34 Non combustible materials Framing of the traditional style gravity air distribution system 12" 305mm MIN. 8 1/2" 216mm 32 1/8" 816mm Non combustible materials Framing the modern style gravity air distribution system Page 34 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 35 Smaller dimensions can be used depending on the size and type of duct as well as the configuration of the installation. HVAC duct, as per ULC S110 or UL 181, class 0 or class 1, must withstand temperatures up to 250oF. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 35...
- Page 36 Theses values are minimum measurements and may need to be increased to allow the installation of the fresh air intake, the forced air distribution or the type of finishing material used. Page 36 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 37: Hearth Extension Construction
(D = min 2" [51 mm]) (not supplied). It is recommended to make the sheet metal in one piece. A clearance of 76" (1.93 m) (F) between the base of the fireplace and the ceiling must be respected. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 37... - Page 38 Alternatives approved by the local building code may also be used. Do not leave carpets under the floor protection. Page 38 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 39 R value = Thickness/K = 4/5 = 0.8 R value = Thickness/K = 1/1.92 = 0.52 Total R value = .8 + 0.52 = 1.32 Information as reported by manufacturers and other resources Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 39...
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Page 40: Facing
1276mm Front outlets Side outlets Traditional style 12" 305mm Combustibles materials allowed in this zone 1 1/2" 38mm Non combustible material 76" 1930mm only in this zone 50 1/4" 1276mm Modern style Page 40 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 41: Combustible Shelf Installation
A reddish glow on the unit and on the chimney components indicates overheating. Excessive temperatures can cause a chimney fire. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 41... -
Page 42: Supply Of Combustion Air
If only the minimum height of the chimney system is installed, the operating conditions must be optimal (interior chimney, minimum height of 18" (457 mm) before any deviation, etc.). Page 42 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 43 • Cut and frame square holes in all floors, ceilings, and roof that the chimney will go through to provide a 2" (50 mm) minimum clearance between the chimney and any combustible materials. Do not fill this 2" (50 mm) space with insulation or any other combustible material. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 43...
- Page 44 • If the male anchor plate nozzle exceeds 2" (50 mm) in length (A), it must be cut above the lifting hooks welded inside the flue outlet so that it is sitting perfectly on the top of the fireplace. Page 44 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 45 Place the storm collar (F) on the roof flashing and tighten it with the bolt. Seal the joint between the storm collar and the chimney, using silicone sealant. Install the chimney cap (G). Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 45...
- Page 46 Before starting the installation, the masonry chimney should be inspected for cracks, crumbling mortar, creosote layers, obstructions or other signs of deterioration. If signs of deterioration are noted, the chimney should be repaired and cleaned before installation. Page 46 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 47: Angled Wall Pass-Thru Installation
• a floor, ceiling, or roof over an offset to support the chimney or; • as additional support. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the maximum chimney height that can be supported by the support. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 47... -
Page 48: Approved Chimneys
AC Triple Wall 6" (15 cm) Metal Fab Temp Guard 1" Solid Pack 6" (15 cm) American Metal AC Triple Wall 6" (15 cm) American Metal AC Triple Wall 6" (15 cm) Page 48 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 49: Appendix 1: Installation Of The Required Air Intake
The fresh air intake can be installed in two different locations on the fireplace. On the right side (1) of the fireplace (the most common) or on the right side under the fireplace (2). Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 49... - Page 50 If the air inlet installation is below the appliance, install the plate (F) with the supplied screw (G) on the opening on the right side of the appliance. The plate (F) and screws (G) are in the user manual. Page 50 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 51 MIN 10 pi MAX 3 pi It is strongly recommended to install a mechanical shutter that closes the outside air inlet when the fireplace is not in use. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 51...
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Page 52: Appendix 2: Optional Traditional Gravity Hot Air Distribution Kit Installation
8 1/4" 1" 208mm 25mm TYP. TYP. 15 1/8" 383mm 5/8" 14mm Dimensions of hot air outlet decorative grille with elbow 10" 254mm TYP. 5/8" 2" 14mm 38mm MIN. MAX. 7/8" 23mm TYP. Page 52 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 53 There must be a clearance of at least 2" (50 mm) between the ducts and the firestop. 13" X 13" 330mm X 330mm 12" MIN. 13" X 13" 330mm X 330mm 12" MIN. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 53...
- Page 54 Screw the 6 steel brackets (D) with 6 screws (E) onto the top of the fireplace (3 per duct). Insert the ducts (G) (not supplied) into each opening and screw in place in the brackets (D) with 6 self- drilling screws (F). Page 54 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 55 (C). Press the frame on the back of the non-combustible wall and screw it in place. Screw the frame (B) to the outlet of the elbow (C) with 3 self-drilling screws in each. Attach the decorative grilles (A) to the frames with screws. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 55...
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Page 56: Appendix 3: Optional Modern Gravity Hot Air Distribution Kit Installation
(if necessary according to the desired height). Dimensions of heat distribution box 32 1/8" 816mm 35 1/8" 892mm 1 1/2" 39mm TYP. 15 1/8" 383mm 2 1/2" 62mm 5 3/4" 147mm 8" 203mm (2) Page 56 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... - Page 57 52mm 867mm Dimensions of assembled heat distribution box and adjustable decorative plate 1" 25mm 0" 11/16" 17mm MIN. MAX. 35 1/8" 892mm Dimensions of telescoping section 36 1/8" 918mm 21 3/8" 543mm Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 57...
- Page 58 (same as the one used for a class A chimney) must be installed in the opening of the wall or floor. There must be a clearance of at least 2" (50 mm) between the ducts and the firestop. 13" X 13" 330mm X 330mm 12" MIN. 12" MIN. Page 58 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 59 Secure the 2 anchor plates (E) with 8 screws provided (F) on top of the fireplace (4 for each anchor plate). Insert the telescoping section (D) into each anchor plate and secure it with 6 other self-tapping screws provided (G). Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 59...
- Page 60 3 self-tapping screws. Insert the adjustable frame (B) in the heat distribution box (C), press it against the non-combustible material and secure with 4 screws into the heat distribution box. Set the decorative plate (A) to the adjustable frame (B). Page 60 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
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Page 61: Appendix 4: Optional Forced Air Distribution Kit Installation
However, this appliance has already been tested for emission with one or more convection blowers. The environmental requirements are then met efficiently. Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 61... -
Page 62: Appendix 5: Optional Fire Screen Installation
Lift the firescreen upwards and push the bottom part towards the fireplace then let the firescreen rest on the bottom of the door opening. Page 62 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 63: Appendix 6: Refractory Panels Replacement
(V) holding the andiron (U). Using a power driver, remove the refractory Remove the back refractory panel (Z). panels brackets (X) and the side refractory panels (Y), and front refractory protectors (AA). Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 63... -
Page 64: Appendix 7: Secondary Air Tubes And Baffle Installation
Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the two front tubes. To remove the tubes use the above steps in reverse order. Note that secondary air tubes (A) can be replaced without removing the baffle board (B). Page 64 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF... -
Page 65: Appendix 8: Exploded Diagram And Parts List
APPENDIx 8: ExPLODED DIAGRAM AND PARTS LIST Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 65... - Page 66 All stainlesss steel clamp 114 to 165 mm AC01363 FORCED AIR KIT PL72246 REAR SIDE SPACER PL72245 SIDE SPACER PL53065 REAR STANDOFF PL72040 REFRACTORY PANEL BRACKET 30094 HEX SCREW WASHER HEAD 1/4-20 X 3/4" F ZINC TYPE Page 66 Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF...
- Page 67 METALLIC BLACK STOVE PAINT - 342 g (12oz) AEROSOL 30540 HOT AIR GRAVITY DISTRIBUTION KIT GRILL AC01375 HOT AIR GRAVITY KIT - TRADITIONAL AC01224 CHASE REDUCTION KIT SE72380 FACADE HE275CF ASSEMBLY SE46181 INSTRUCTION MANUAL KIT VB00017 (HE275CF) Installation and Operation Manual - HE275CF Page 67...
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Page 68: Ventis Limited Lifetime Warranty
Shall your unit or a component be defective, contact immediately your VENTIS dealer. To accelerate processing of your warranty claim, make sure to have on hand the following information when calling: •... - Page 70 This document is available for free download on the Stove Builder International inc. manufacturer’s website. It is a copyrighted document. 250, De Copenhague street, Resale is strictly prohibited. The manufacturer may update St-Augustin-de-Desmaures (Québec), Canada this document from time to time and cannot be responsible G3A 2H3 for problems, injuries, or damages arising out of the use 418-908-8002...
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