Table of Contents

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Maintenance manual
3 112 246 en
31.05.2011
Serial number

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Do you have a question about the GMK 3050-1 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Daniel Kwaw
March 10, 2025

Suspension light indicating on dashboard

1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
March 10, 2025

If the suspension light is indicating on the dashboard of a Grove GMK 3050-1, it may suggest that the oil level in one or more suspension struts is too low. The maintenance manual states that the oil level on the inspection glass of the suspension struts should be checked monthly. If the level is too low, oil must be topped up using the press and hose provided in the tool box. Regular maintenance is required to ensure proper suspension function.

This answer is automatically generated

Olunlade Samson Adeyemi
April 22, 2025

Good morning sir/ma please my gmk 3050 crane Mercedes engine 441 electric injector the engine is hunting meaning the engine is unbalanced what can I do

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Summary of Contents for Grove GMK 3050-1

  • Page 1 Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en 31.05.2011 Serial number...
  • Page 2 Duplications and printouts from data carriers on which Deutsche GROVE GmbH has delivered this document are also not subject to the revision service. © Copyright reserved by Deutsche GROVE GmbH Dissemination or duplication of this document as well as utilisation and disclosure of its contents are prohibited unless expressly permitted.
  • Page 3 Additional page for maintenance manuals Topping up oil on the suspension strut Validity This additional page applies to the truck cranes: GMK 3050-1, GMK 3055, GMK 4080-1, GMK 4100, GMK 4100-L, GMK 5100, GMK 5130-1, GMK 5220, GMK 6220-L, GMK 6300, GMK 7450 and is part of the maintenance manual supplied in each case.
  • Page 4 If the oil level is above the upper marking on the inspection glass the suspension strut is faulty and must be replaced. Notify an authorised GROVE dealer or CraneCARE Risk of damage to the suspension struts due to insufficient lubrication It is difficult to inject the oil.
  • Page 5 – Have the cardan shaft between the engine and the transfer case replaced by or an CraneCARE authorised GROVE dealer. Installation point The illustration shows the installation point of the cardan shaft (2) using the example of a mobile crane with five axle lines.
  • Page 6 Spare parts Mobile crane GROVE part number of the cardan shaft GMK 5095 03317189 GMK 5100 03317189 GMK 5110-1 03157350 GMK 5130-1 03317189 GMK 5130-2 03317189 GMK 5170 03121278 GMK 5220 03121278 GMK 6220-L 03327413 GMK 6300 03327413 GMK 7450...
  • Page 7 Lubricate the upper outside faces every three months (M3). • Grease Apply the grease with a brush or roller. (Lubricant paste PAL 1, 25 kg bucket, GROVE part no. 02314698). Lubricating • Find out about all lubricating points on all telescopic sections in the rele- vant supplied maintenance manual.
  • Page 8 Blank page 3 112 676 en Additional pages GMK truck cranes...
  • Page 9 The Maintenance manual contains the following chapters: 1 General instructions 2 Safety and environmental protection 3 Cleaning 4 Run-in regulations 5 Maintenance overview 6 Lubricants and consumables 7 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 8 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 9 Longer periods out of service 10 Tightening torques...
  • Page 10 Blank page 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    General instructions Using the maintenance manual ........1 - Warnings and symbols .
  • Page 12 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 13: General Instructions

    General instructions 1.1 Using the maintenance manual General instructions Using the maintenance manual This manual is not designed to replace proper training and instruction. Truck crane maintenance personnel must have the relevant, specialist knowledge of proper safety procedures. Please read chapters 1 and 2 carefully before beginning maintenance work. Maintenance work on the lattice extensions is described in the Operating instructions lattice extension GMK 6300 .
  • Page 14 General instructions 1.2 Warnings and symbols The hand with the pointing finger indicates passages that contain additional instructions and tips regarding truck crane operation. This symbol indicates that the topic is continued on the next page. Turn to the next page. 1 - 2 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual...
  • Page 15: Maintenance Instructions

    It is your responsibility to maintain and service the truck crane regularly in order to lengthen its service life and keep it in good working order. Please note that Deutsche GROVE GmbH can only uphold the warranty pro- vided for the truck crane if the following conditions are met: –...
  • Page 16 General instructions 1.3 Maintenance instructions A few general maintenance instructions: • Clean the parts of the truck crane that are to be serviced, particularly the area around the oil filler opening, the oil inspection opening, the drain opening, and the lubricating nipples. •...
  • Page 17: Definition Of Positional References

    General instructions 1.4 Definition of positional references Definition of positional references This section defines several terms which are used in the descriptions of the operating elements in these operating instructions. Basic rule Forwards always means the driver's cab is to the front of the direction of travel, backwards always means the rear lights on the carrier are to the front of the direction of travel.
  • Page 18: Conversion Table For Us Measurements

    General instructions 1.5 Conversion table for US measurements Conversion table for US measurements The following conversion factors will help you convert from metric to US units and vice versa when the truck crane is being used in countries that use US units of measurement. Converting from Multiply by inches...
  • Page 19 Safety and environmental protection Safety rules ............2 - Handling substances which are harmful to the environment.
  • Page 20 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 21 Safety and environmental protection 2.1 Safety rules Safety and environmental protection Safety rules When carrying out maintenance work, it is imperative that you observe the applicable accident prevention regulations. The following instructions are general safety rules for maintenance person- nel: •...
  • Page 22 Safety and environmental protection 2.1 Safety rules If due to exceptional circumstances the truck crane must be put into opera- tion for certain types of maintenance work, great care must be taken where there are moving parts (superstructure, outriggers, cardan shafts, swivel- ling connections, motors, tiltable crane cabs, superstructure lock).
  • Page 23 Safety and environmental protection 2.2 Handling substances which are harmful to the environment Handling substances which are harmful to the environment What substances When you carry out maintenance work on the truck crane you will occasion- are harmful to the ally work with substances which are classed as harmful to the environment environment? by current national and regional regulations.
  • Page 24 Safety and environmental protection 2.2 Handling substances which are harmful to the environment Blank page 2 - 4 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 25 Cleaning Overview of subassemblies easily damaged when cleaning ....3 - Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en GMK 6300...
  • Page 26 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 27 Cleaning Cleaning During the first The paint on the truck crane will continue to harden for the first three three months months. • During this period the truck crane may only be cleaned with cold water. • Do not use high-pressure or steam-jet cleaning equipment during this pe- riod.
  • Page 28 Cleaning 3.1 Overview of subassemblies easily damaged when cleaning Overview of subassemblies easily damaged when cleaning 1 Pressure sensor switch box 2 Air conditioning system con- denser, carrier/superstructure 3 Suspension struts (on both 4 SLI terminal box sides of the truck crane) 5 Lifting limit switch and low- 6 Telescope slide faces ering limit switch...
  • Page 29 Run-in regulations Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en GMK 6300...
  • Page 30 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 31 Run-in regulations Run-in regulations Some parts (hoisting gear, gearboxes etc.) are subject to special run-in regulations – after the truck crane is put into operation for the first time or – after part replacement or – after a general inspection. This means that additional maintenance work must be carried out on the carrier and the superstructure at certain intervals: Operating...
  • Page 32 Run-in regulations Operating driven Additional maintenance work on the hours SUPERSTRUCTURE (oper. hrs.) Tighten the clamps on all coolant hoses after 50 (tightening torque 6.5 Nm). Check the hydraulic oil filters weekly; during the à Changing the hydraulic oil filter , first 100 p.
  • Page 33 Maintenance overview Maintenance intervals..........5 - Maintenance plans .
  • Page 34 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 35: Maintenance Overview

    Maintenance overview Maintenance overview In this chapter, all periodic maintenance work is described in maintenance plans as: – Maintenance plans D (= daily) – Maintenance plans W (= weekly) – Maintenance plans M 1 (= once monthly) to M 12 (= every 12 months) and –...
  • Page 36 Maintenance overview Blank page 5 - 2 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 37: Maintenance Intervals

    Maintenance overview 5.1 Maintenance intervals Maintenance intervals The length of the interval depends on the operating conditions of the truck crane: The next maintenance check must be carried out after – a specified time (maintenance deadline) or – a specified number of km travelled for carrier components with driving functions or –...
  • Page 38 Maintenance overview 5.1 Maintenance intervals Blank page 5 - 4 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 39: Maintenance Plans

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance plans The descriptions for certain maintenance work for the maintenance plans D, W, M 1 to M 12 and Y 2 to Y 6 are provided for – the carrier in Chapter 7 and for –...
  • Page 40: Maintenance Plan D: Daily / Before Putting Into Operation

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.1 Maintenance plan D: daily / before putting into operation Maintenance work on the CARRIER Oil / lubricant Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Vehicle engine à – Check the oil level; p.
  • Page 41 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE Oil / lubricant Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine à – Check the oil level; p. 8 - 3. à – Check the coolant level; p.
  • Page 42: Maintenance Plan W: Weekly

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.2 Maintenance plan W: weekly Maintenance work on the CARRIER Oil / lubricant Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Vehicle engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the vehicle engine operating instructions. Record any maintenance work carried out in the enclosed maintenance log.
  • Page 43 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE Oil / lubricant Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the crane engine operating instructions. Record any maintenance work carried out in the enclosed maintenance log.
  • Page 44: Maintenance Plan M 1: Monthly / After 100 Oper. Hrs. / Approx. 2 000 Km

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.3 Maintenance plan M 1: monthly / after 100 oper. hrs. / approx. 2 000 km Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant monthly / after ca. 2 000 km Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p.
  • Page 45 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE: Oil / lubricant monthly / after 100 oper. hrs. Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the crane engine operating instructions. Record any maintenance work carried out in the enclosed maintenance log.
  • Page 46: Maintenance Plan M 3: Every 3 Months / After 300 Oper. Hrs. / 5 000 - 6 000 Km

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.4 Maintenance plan M 3: every 3 months / after 300 oper. hrs. / 5 000 - 6 000 km Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every three months / after 5 000 - 6 000 km Amount (l)/ Designation à...
  • Page 47 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE: Oil / lubricant every 3 months / after 300 oper. hrs. Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the crane engine operating instructions.
  • Page 48: Maintenance Plan M

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.5 Maintenance plan M 6: every 6 months / after 500 oper. hrs. / 10 000 - 12 500 km Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every six months / after 10 000 - 12 500 km Amount (l)/ Designation à...
  • Page 49 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE: Oil / lubricant every 6 months / after 500 oper. hrs. Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the crane engine operating instructions.
  • Page 50: Maintenance Plan M 12: Every 12 Months / After 1 000 Oper. Hrs. / 20 000 - 25 000 Km

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.6 Maintenance plan M 12: every 12 months / after 1 000 oper. hrs. / 20 000 - 25 000 km M 12 Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every twelve months / after 20 000 - 25 000 km Amount (l)/ Designation à...
  • Page 51 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans M 12 Maintenance work on the SUPERSTRUCTURE: Oil / lubricant every 12 months / after 1 000 oper. hrs. Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 Crane engine Observe the maintenance intervals in the crane engine operating instructions.
  • Page 52: Maintenance And Inspection Plan Y 2: Every 24 Months / After 70 000 - 80 000 Km

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.7 Maintenance and inspection plan Y 2: every 24 months / after 70 000 - 80 000 km Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every 24 months / after 70 000 - 80 000 km Amount (l)/ Designation à...
  • Page 53: Maintenance And Inspection Plan Y 3: Every 36 Months / After 3 000 Oper. Hrs

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.8 Maintenance and inspection plan Y 3: every 36 months / after 3 000 oper. hrs. Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every 36 months Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 No maintenance work in this period.
  • Page 54: Maintenance And Inspection Plan Y 5: Every 60 Months / After 5 000 Oper. Hrs

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.9 Maintenance and inspection plan Y 5: every 60 months / after 5 000 oper. hrs. Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every 60 months Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 No maintenance work in this period.
  • Page 55: Maintenance And Inspection Plan Y 6: Every 72 Months / After 6 000 Oper. Hrs

    Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans 5.2.10 Maintenance and inspection plan Y 6: every 72 months / after 6 000 oper. hrs. Maintenance work on the CARRIER: Oil / lubricant every 72 months Amount (l)/ Designation à quantity p. 6 - 1 No maintenance work in this period.
  • Page 56 Maintenance overview 5.2 Maintenance plans Blank page 5 - 22 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 57: Periodic Inspections

    Maintenance overview 5.3 Periodic inspections Periodic inspections Your GMK 6300 truck crane has been inspected before delivery. – Cranes that are to be used in Germany are inspected in accordance with the regulations of the professional trade association as defined by BGV D 6 (VBG 9).
  • Page 58: Load Hook Inspection

    Maintenance overview 5.3 Periodic inspections 5.3.1 Load hook inspection The hook mouth on the load hooks must be checked regularly for deforma- tion. The mouth of the hook may not be expanded by more than 10% of the orig- inal dimension y, y1, y2. The original dimensions y, y1, y2 are stated in field (2) on the load hooks.
  • Page 59: Measures Required For Winch Monitoring

    Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Measures required for winch monitoring Also observe the information on the general inspection of the hoisting à Carrying out general inspection of hoisting gears , p. 8 - 21. gears; These measures for monitoring the winches (hoisting gears) were compiled by VDMA and are to be used for all vehicle cranes according to the Accident Prevention Regulations for Winches, Hoisting and Tractor Machines BGV D 6 (VGB 9 ) and BGV D 8 (VBG 8) .
  • Page 60: Proportion Of Theoretical Service Life Used

    Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring The real service life of a winch is affected by a number of additional external factors, such as: 1. Overloading caused by improper use of the crane. 2. Insufficient maintenance: oil is not changed at the specified intervals.
  • Page 61 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Determining the The load spectrum of the crane is divided into groups: operating condi- (also refer to ISO 4301/1, FEM 1.001) tions (load spec- trum) When establishing the load spectrum, the existing wire cable is used as a standard, i.e.
  • Page 62 T The following two of four possible cases apply to GROVE truck cranes: Separate operating hours counter for crane operation Single operating hours counter for driving and crane operation Separate operating hours counter for crane operation –...
  • Page 63 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Determining the For an inspection interval i (max. 1 year according to ISO 9927-1 or BGV D 8 proportion of the- (VBG 8)), the proportion of theoretical service life used S is calculated using oretical service life the formula: used...
  • Page 64 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Alternative provi- If, after ten years, the theoretical service life has not been used up, the winch sion can continue to be operated without a general overhaul under the following conditions. The crane expert has confirmed that the used portion of the service life is correct and proper by signing his/her name in the crane test book after every inspection.
  • Page 65: Example

    Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring 5.4.3 Example A truck crane with a separate operating hours counter for driving and crane operation is classified by the manufacturer according to the operating instructions as follows: Power unit group: Load spectrum: light L 1, Km = 0.125 Theoretical service life: D = 3 200 h...
  • Page 66 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring The used proportion S of theoretical service life after the second inspection is therefore: × -------------- - 480 h 1 920 h 0.125 Remaining theoretical service life: D2 = 3 040 h – 1 920 h = 1 120 h. The aforementioned values are entered in the table (see table example p.
  • Page 67 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en 5 - 33 GMK 6300...
  • Page 68 Maintenance overview 5.4 Measures required for winch monitoring Blank page 5 - 34 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 69 Lubricants and consumables Lubricant table ............6 - Consumables .
  • Page 70 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 71: Lubricants And Consumables

    C - LPF API-GL-4/5 ISO - VG 220 Hoist gearbox Oil filling Automatic Circulatory GROVE part no. 6 829 101 690 transmission lubrication Hydraulic system H-LP DIN 51524 T.2 ISO - VG 32 Hoist brake unit Hydraulic oil ATF Type Suffix A...
  • Page 72 Lubricating Oil can, points (lubricat- high pressure like A 1/A 2 (vehicle/crane engine) ing oil) squirt gun Open-running GROVE part no. 00 554 205 gear wheels Adhesive Mounting lubrication screws, bush- GROVE part no. 01 573 046 ings, etc. Slip ring assem- GROVE part no.
  • Page 73: Consumables

    Lubricants and consumables 6.2 Consumables Consumables 6.2.1 Fuel The diesel fuels that are used and their respective specifications can be found in the engine operating instructions. 6.2.2 Engine coolant admixtures The specifications and admixture ratios can be found in the operating instructions for the engine.
  • Page 74 Lubricants and consumables 6.2 Consumables Blank page 6 - 4 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 75 Description of maintenance work on the carrier Vehicle engine ............7 - 7.1.1 Vehicle engine –...
  • Page 76 7.8.1 Checking for leaks ..........7 - 49 Carrier compressed air system.
  • Page 77: Description Of Maintenance Work On The Carrier

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier Description of maintenance work on the carrier Securing against unauthorised use Risk of injury due to rotating machine parts Perform maintenance work only after the truck crane has been shut down. Always ensure that the truck crane is protected from unauthorised opera- tion before beginning maintenance work.
  • Page 78 Description of maintenance work on the carrier Blank page 7 - 2 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 79: Vehicle Engine

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine Vehicle engine Follow the instructions in the supplied vehicle engine operating instructions for maintenance work which exceeds the scope of daily work. Risk of engine damage The vehicle engine is in maintenance group II (difficult operation) because of the high full-load rate and/or large fuel supply rate.
  • Page 80 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine Risk of damage to the engine if the oil level is too high The oil level may not exceed the top arrow mark (max). Drain oil if neces- à Operating instructions of the vehicle engine manufacturer. sary;...
  • Page 81: Vehicle Engine - Topping Up Engine Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.2 Vehicle engine – topping up engine oil Please refer to the vehicle engine operating instructions for information on the prescribed oil specification. Risk of damage to the engine if the oil level is too high Do not overfill;...
  • Page 82: Vehicle Engine - Installing Oil Drain Valve

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.3 Vehicle engine – installing oil drain valve During the first oil change you can replace the oil drain plug on the oil pan with the supplied oil drain valve. All subsequent oil changes can be carried out with the connecting piece and the drain hose, which makes it easier to control the draining oil.
  • Page 83: Vehicle Engine - Checking Coolant Level

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.4 Vehicle engine – checking coolant level The coolant reservoir is located on the left-hand side of the carrier behind the driver's cab. Risk of scalding when vehicle engine is hot The radiator is hot and under pressure.
  • Page 84: Vehicle Engine - Drain Off Water From The Fuel Prefilter

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.5 Vehicle engine – drain off water from the fuel prefilter The fuel prefilter with water separator is located on the left behind the driver’s cab. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Only drain off the mixture of fuel and water into a suitable container.
  • Page 85: Vehicle Engine - Checking The Dry Air Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.6 Vehicle engine – checking the dry air filter The indicator lamp Vehicle engine air filter is located on the front instrument panel of the driver's cab. If this indicator lamp lights up, the dry air filter must be replaced.
  • Page 86: Checking General Condition And For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.7 Checking general condition and for leaks • Check pipes and hoses for – tightness – leaks – and worn areas. • Replace any damaged pipes and porous or swollen hoses. •...
  • Page 87: Vehicle Engine - Changing The Filter Cartridge

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine 7.1.8 Vehicle engine – changing the filter cartridge The maintenance interval depends on the degree of contamination of the fuel. Make the maintenance intervals shorter if the fuel is seriously contam- inated.
  • Page 88 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine • Open the vent screw (5). • Place a collecting vessel underneath the fuel prefilter. • Open the drain valve (4). Catch any fuel as it runs out. • Unscrew the lower part of the filter (3). •...
  • Page 89: Vehicle Engine - Changing The Fuel Filter Cartridge

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine M 12 7.1.9 Vehicle engine – changing the fuel filter cartridge Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Only drain off fuel or a mixture of fuel and water into a suitable container. Wipe up any of the fuel or fuel and water mixture which has leaked using a cloth.
  • Page 90 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine There is a shut-off valve (1) for emptying the fuel line at the height of the first axle line, underneath the truck crane on the right next to the oil pan. •...
  • Page 91 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine Bleeding the After changing the fuel filter cartridge you must bleed the fuel system. fuel system • Close the vent screw (3). • Open the shut-off valve (5). To do this, turn the handle so that it is parallel to the fuel line.
  • Page 92 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.1 Vehicle engine Blank page 7 - 16 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 93: Automatic Transmission

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Automatic transmission The automatic transmission is located in the carrier between the first and second axle lines. 7.2.1 Automatic transmission – checking the oil level The dipstick (1) is behind the vehicle engine on the right, under the covering (2).
  • Page 94 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Pre-checking the This check is carried out before the vehicle engine is started and helps to oil level in the prevent gear damage caused by undetected loss of oil. The exact oil level automatic trans- can only be established when the engine is running.
  • Page 95 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Oil level check with cold gear oil (16 to 49 °C) This method is only for the daily check before the truck crane is used. • Pre-check the oil level in the automatic transmission daily before starting à...
  • Page 96 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Oil level check with warm gear oil (71 to 93 °C) This oil level check should be carried out at oil operating temperature (71 to 93 °C) and when the motor is running (idling speed). It must be car- ried out in the following cases: –...
  • Page 97 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission • Clean the oil dipstick and check the oil level. • The oil level must be in warm range (1). If the oil level is above the marking (3), oil à...
  • Page 98 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Displays for the oil level 1 Oil level correct 2 Oil level x litres too low 3 Oil level x litres too high • Press button (4) once to exit the oil-level gauge.
  • Page 99: Checking General Condition And For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission 7.2.2 Checking general condition and for leaks • Perform a visual inspection for leaks. Fix any leaks immediately. Carry out à Automatic transmission – checking an oil check whenever you find a leak; the oil level , p.
  • Page 100: Automatic Transmission - Changing The Oil And Oil Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission 7.2.3 Automatic transmission – changing the oil and oil filter The oil is drained via the automatic transmission oil drain opening and filled through the dipstick tube. Use only gear oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 18. •...
  • Page 101 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Draining oil • Place a container (capacity approx. 50 l) under the oil drain plug (1). • Unscrew the oil drain plug (1) and let the oil drain off. Changing the oil filter The transmission is equipped with two oil fil- ters.
  • Page 102 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.2 Automatic transmission Topping up the oil • Pour the oil (46.0 l) through the oil level measuring pipe. Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 18. • Wait.
  • Page 103: Transfer Case

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.3 Transfer case Transfer case The transfer case is between the second and third axle lines. 7.3.1 Checking general condition and for leaks • Make a visual inspection for leaks. • Listen for any unusual noises coming from the transfer case. If damage cannot be rectified immediately or further damage is likely: •...
  • Page 104: Transfer Case - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.3 Transfer case 7.3.3 Transfer case – changing the oil Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 14. • Raise the truck crane with the outriggers or park it over an inspection pit. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Always use oil collecting vessels, funnels or filling pumps which are resis- tant to oil.
  • Page 105: Axle Lines

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines Axle lines 7.4.1 Checking general condition and for leaks • Make a visual inspection for leaks. • Listen for any unusual noises coming from the axle centre drives and final drives.
  • Page 106 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines Second axle line Only available with additional equipment 12 x 8 x 12 drive. The inspection hole is at the back of the sec- ond axle line. • Check the oil level in the same way as is described for the first and fifth axle lines.
  • Page 107: Axle Centre Drives - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines M 12 7.4.3 Axle centre drives – changing the oil Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 16. • Raise the truck crane with the outriggers or park it over an inspection pit. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Always use oil collecting vessels, funnels or filling pumps which are resis- tant to oil.
  • Page 108 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines Second axle line Only available with additional equipment 12 x 8 x 12 drive. • Place a vessel (with a capacity of approx. 20 l) under the oil drain plug (2). •...
  • Page 109: Final Drives - Checking The Oil Level

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines 7.4.4 Final drives – checking the oil level Every final drive has an inspection hole. • Raise the truck crane with the outriggers and release the parking brake. • Turn the wheel so that the oil check mark (2) is horizontal and is on the right next to the centre of the axle.
  • Page 110: Final Drives - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines M 12 7.4.5 Final drives – changing the oil • Raise the truck crane with the outriggers and release the parking brake. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Always use oil collecting vessels, funnels or filling pumps which are resis- tant to oil.
  • Page 111: Lubricating The Cardan Shafts On The Axle Lines

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines 7.4.6 Lubricating the cardan shafts on the axle lines The cardan shafts are between the axle centre drives and the final drives. If the cardan shafts were not delivered with a lubricating nipple, it is a main- tenance-free version.
  • Page 112 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines Lubricating Double joints are located on the outside of the first axle line and a single first axle line of joint on the inside on the axle centre drives. cardan shafts The single joint on the axle centre drive has a lubricating nipple (3).
  • Page 113: Lubricating Longitudinal Cardan Shafts Between The Transmission Units

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines 7.4.7 Lubricating longitudinal cardan shafts between the transmission units The longitudinal cardan shafts are located between the automatic transmis- sion and the transfer case, between the transfer case and the axle centre drives, and between the axle centre drives.
  • Page 114 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.4 Axle lines Lubricating longi- Lubrication of all longitudinal cardan shafts is done in the same way. tudinal cardan shafts There are two lubricating nipples (1) and (2) on every longitudinal cardan shaft. •...
  • Page 115: Wheels

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.5 Wheels Wheels 7.5.1 Checking the tyres for damage • Check the tyres for: – chunking – dents – areas with uneven wear • Check whether the tyre has worn down to the wear mark (1). If the tyre no longer has any tread at the wear marks: •...
  • Page 116: Check Tightness Of Wheel Nuts

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.5 Wheels 7.5.3 Check tightness of wheel nuts • With a torque wrench, check that the wheel nuts are tight by moving crosswise in the order shown in the illustration. Torque for wheel nuts: 650 Nm After changing the wheels, check the wheel nut torque after 50 km and again after 150 km...
  • Page 117: Changing The Wheels

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.5 Wheels 7.5.4 Changing the wheels The wear on tyres varies depending on whether the axle – is driven/not driven, – is steered/not steered, – is braked/not braked, – and whether it is subject to more or less load. To achieve even wear, you must swap the wheels to different positions reg- ularly.
  • Page 118 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.5 Wheels Optimised To ensure that the wear on all tyres is more or less the same, you can also wheel change rotate the tyres on the wheel rim and mount them on the other side of the vehicle.
  • Page 119: Vehicle Brakes

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.6 Vehicle brakes Vehicle brakes 7.6.1 Checking brake lining thickness There is an opening on the inside of each wheel (sealed with a rubber plug) through which the brake lining thickness can be checked. •...
  • Page 120 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.6 Vehicle brakes Blank page 7 - 44 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 121: Suspension

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.7 Suspension Suspension 7.7.1 Checking the oil level in the suspension struts The suspension struts of the individual wheel suspension units are bolted to the vehicle chassis (carrier). • Use the level adjustment system to lower the truck crane completely and à...
  • Page 122: Checking That The Retaining Bolts Of The Sustaining Struts Are Tight

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.7 Suspension 7.7.2 Checking that the retaining bolts of the sustaining struts are tight • Check the tightening torques of the retain- ing bolts: – Vehicle chassis/Guide case, top (1) – Vehicle chassis/Guide case, bottom (2) –...
  • Page 123: Forced Lever - Checking Correct Functioning

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.7 Suspension 7.7.3 Forced lever – checking correct functioning A pair of forced levers is fitted to every suspension strut, to guide the sus- pension strut in the longitudinal direction when extending or retracting. The forced levers of the suspension must be checked for fault-free functioning.
  • Page 124 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.7 Suspension Blank page 7 - 48 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 125: Steering

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.8 Steering Steering 7.8.1 Checking for leaks • Check the hydraulic steering system (steering cylinders, pipes and hoses, and all connections) for leaks. Risk of accidents from hydraulic oil spraying out Never tighten leaking connections when the system is under pressure. Only change seals, pipes and hoses when the system is depressurised.
  • Page 126 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.8 Steering Blank page 7 - 50 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 127: Carrier Compressed Air System

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.9 Carrier compressed air system Carrier compressed air system 7.9.1 Draining the compressed air system Moisture is drained from the compressed air system through the drain valves of the five compressed air reservoirs and the conditioning unit. A functional check of the compressed air drier is carried out simultaneously.
  • Page 128: Checking For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.9 Carrier compressed air system 7.9.2 Checking for leaks • Start up the compressed air system. • Check all points in the compressed air system (connections, pipes, hoses and valves) where air could possibly escape. Risk of accidents due to escaping compressed air Never tighten leaking connections when the system is under pressure.
  • Page 129: Carrier Hydraulic System

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.1 Hydraulic system – checking the oil level Check the level of the hydraulic oil tank daily before commencing work. Prerequisites In order to check the oil level –...
  • Page 130: Hydraulic System - Checking The Hydraulic Hoses

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.2 Hydraulic system – checking the hydraulic hoses Hydraulic hoses are subject to ageing as well as internal and external strain. • Check the hydraulic hoses for: – external damage (tears, abrasion, heat damage, chemical damage) –...
  • Page 131: Hydraulic System - Checking For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.3 Hydraulic system – checking for leaks • With the vehicle engine running, carry out a visual inspection for leaks and escaping hydraulic oil at the suspension struts, outriggers, hydraulic lines (hoses and pipes) and connections.
  • Page 132: Hydraulic System - Cleaning The Magnetic Rods

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.4 Hydraulic system – cleaning the magnetic rods • Switch the vehicle engine off and secure against unauthorised use. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables When changing a filter, collect any oil as it runs out. Store used hydraulic oil filters in suitable containers and have them disposed of properly by qualified personnel.
  • Page 133: Hydraulic System - Changing The Venting Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system • Reassemble the hydraulic oil filter and insert it into the hydraulic oil tank. • Screw on the lid (1). • Clean the magnetic rod of the second return flow filter in the same way.
  • Page 134: Hydraulic System - Taking Oil Samples

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system M 12 7.10.6 Hydraulic system – taking oil samples To determine the usability of the hydraulic oil, samples must be taken from à Taking oil samples , the hydraulic oil tank and from the hydraulic system ( p.
  • Page 135 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system ½ Handling the The drain valves can only be opened and closed using the -inch connect- drain valves ing pieces. The connecting pieces are located in the tool box. Danger due to escaping hydraulic oil When the connecting piece is screwed onto the drain valve, the valve opens and the hydraulic oil immediately flows out of the connecting piece.
  • Page 136 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system Determining the Compare the quality of the oil with the limit values and carry out the speci- quality of the oil fied measures if necessary. Viscosity limit values: – Viscosity ISO-VG 32 in accordance with DIN 51524 T.2 ≥...
  • Page 137: Hydraulic System - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.7 Hydraulic system – changing the oil The hydraulic oil need only be changed if the laboratory analysis shows that à Hydraulic system – taking oil the permissible limits have been exceeded ( samples , p.
  • Page 138 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system • Draining hydrau- Have a container ready to collect the oil (with a capacity of over 200 l). lic oil Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables ½ Always use the supplied -inch connecting piece with an oil drain hose and an oil collection vessel with sufficient capacity to drain the hydraulic...
  • Page 139 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system Filling up hydrau- lic oil • Remove the lid from the opening (2). • Let the new oil run through a strainer. • Add new hydraulic oil through the filling hole (2) until the oil level is in the middle of the inspection glass (1).
  • Page 140 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system • Start the vehicle engine. • Carry out all hydraulic functions several times to remove any air which may be enclosed in the system. • Carry out a road test of the truck crane, turning the steering wheel several times to its fullest extent.
  • Page 141: Hydraulic System - Changing The Oil Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system 7.10.8 Hydraulic system – changing the oil filter The hydraulic systems contains two hydraulic oil filters (return filters). • The hydraulic filters must be replaced, – when the warning lamp Hydraulic oil return filter lights up on the front instrument panel of the driver's cab and –...
  • Page 142 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.10 Carrier hydraulic system • Remove the spring (1). • Undo the screw (5). • Take the magnetic rod (2) and the filter ele- ment (3) out of the filter cage (4). • Clean the magnetic rod (2) and the filter cage (4).
  • Page 143: Central Lubrication System

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.11 Central lubrication system 7.11 Central lubrication system The grease container is located on the right side of the vehicle between the fourth and fifth axle lines. Only fill with grease as specified in the Mainte- nance plan , p.
  • Page 144 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.11 Central lubrication system Assembling the connector You must attach a connector to the grease container before refilling the con- tainer with the filling pump for the first time. This procedure is explained below.
  • Page 145 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.11 Central lubrication system Ensure that the packing is in proper position in the filling pump (8). The packing must be folded toward the pressure bar (7). • Push the grease cartridge (3) into the filling pump. •...
  • Page 146 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.11 Central lubrication system • Unscrew the sealing cap (1) from the filling pump. • Screw the filling pump onto the filling open- ing of the grease container. • Push the grease into the grease container through the filling hole using the pressure bar.
  • Page 147: Carrier Electrical System

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.12 Carrier electrical system 7.12 Carrier electrical system 7.12.1 Checking the lighting and indicators • Check the following functions daily before operating the truck crane, and have defective parts repaired: ! r 2 1 –...
  • Page 148: Checking The Acid Level Of The Batteries

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.12 Carrier electrical system 7.12.2 Checking the acid level of the batteries The batteries are located in the battery box (1) on the left of the vehicle. Open the lock in order to open the cover. Danger due to lead and lead compounds of batteries.
  • Page 149 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.12 Carrier electrical system • Check whether the battery master switch is switched off. Switch it off or pull off the selector handle as necessary. • Keep the batteries clean and dry. Only use a damp, antistatic cloth to clean the batteries. •...
  • Page 150: Checking The Acid Concentration Of Batteries

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.12 Carrier electrical system 7.12.3 Checking the acid concentration of batteries Danger due to lead and lead compounds of batteries! Battery poles, clamps, and parts of the battery itself contain lead and lead compounds.
  • Page 151: Carrier Air Conditioning System (Additional Equipment)

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.13 Carrier air conditioning system (additional equipment) 7.13 Carrier air conditioning system (additional equipment) 7.13.1 Checking the moisture and level of the refrigerant The coolant is checked through an inspection glass of the unit on the roof of the driver's cab while the air conditioning is on.
  • Page 152: Cleaning The Condenser Fins

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.13 Carrier air conditioning system (additional equipment) 7.13.2 Cleaning the condenser fins Risk of damage to the condenser and fan Do not use a high pressure cleaner or steam jet cleaner. The hard water jet can damage the fins or the fan.
  • Page 153: Checking The Refrigerant Compressor

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.13 Carrier air conditioning system (additional equipment) 7.13.4 Checking the refrigerant compressor • Have the refrigerant compressor (1) checked only. CraneCARE M 12 7.13.5 Checking the entire air-conditioning system This check may only be carried out by CraneCARE •...
  • Page 154 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.13 Carrier air conditioning system (additional equipment) Blank page 7 - 78 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 155: Towbar Coupling (Additional Equipment)

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) 7.14.1 Lubricating the towbar coupling Risk of injury if the automatic closing device is actuated Do not put your hand into the coupling jaw when the towbar coupling is open.
  • Page 156: Checking The Bearing

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) After lubrication you must close the towbar coupling. • To do this move the hand lever knob (1) briefly in the direction of the coupling jaw (observe direction of arrow). •...
  • Page 157: Checking The Cotter Pin

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) 7.14.3 Checking the cotter pin The coupling must be closed for the following checks. Before closing by hand, read the information contained in Section Lubricating the towbar cou- pling , p.
  • Page 158: Checking The Lower Bushing

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) 7.14.4 Checking the lower bushing • Check the internal diameter of the lower bushing. The diameter D must not exceed the following values: Model series 400: 31.5 mm Model series 700: 31.5 mm If the diameter is greater than 31.5 mm or...
  • Page 159: Checking The Initial Tension Of The Springs

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) 7.14.6 Checking the initial tension of the springs New couplings should show an initial axial torque of at least 100 Nm. The coupling head should require physical power to twist when checking the torque.
  • Page 160 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.14 Towbar coupling (additional equipment) If the release lever does not automatically engage with the coupling jaw, the à Resetting middle position , p. 7 - 84. central position must be re-adjusted; Resetting middle position Risk of injury if the automatic closing device is actuated Do not put your hand into the coupling jaw when the towbar coupling is...
  • Page 161: Other Maintenance Work

    Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.15 Other maintenance work 7.15 Other maintenance work 7.15.1 Lubricating outrigger beam The operation of the supports can be found in the Operating instructions , Chapter Rigging work , Section Outriggers . Please note the safety instructions given in that section. Risk of crushing Ensure that there is sufficient room around the crane.
  • Page 162 Description of maintenance work on the carrier 7.15 Other maintenance work Blank page 7 - 86 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 163 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure Crane engine ............8 - 8.1.1 Crane engine –...
  • Page 164 Main boom ............8 - 53 8.6.1 Lubricating the locking pins .
  • Page 165: Description Of Maintenance Work On The Superstructure

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure Description of maintenance work on the superstructure Securing against unauthorised use Risk of injury due to rotating machine parts Perform maintenance work only after the truck crane has been shut down. Always ensure that the truck crane is protected from unauthorised opera- tion before beginning maintenance work.
  • Page 166 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure Blank page 8 - 2 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 167: Crane Engine

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine Crane engine When carrying out maintenance work, please consult the operating instruc- tions for the crane engine supplied with this manual. Only selected types of work are described in this maintenance manual. Risk of engine damage The crane engine is in maintenance group III (normal operation) because of the high full-load rate and large fuel throughput.
  • Page 168 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine The dipstick (1) is beside the air filter of the crane engine. The oil level must be between min and max (arrow marks). If the oil level is too low: à...
  • Page 169: Crane Engine - Topping Up Engine Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.2 Crane engine – topping up engine oil Use only oil specified in the crane engine operating instructions or in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 7. Risk of damage to the engine if the oil level is too high Do not overfill;...
  • Page 170: Crane Engine - Checking Coolant Level

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.3 Crane engine – checking coolant level The coolant reservoir is at the crane engine behind the front service flap. Risk of scalding when the crane engine is hot The radiator is hot and under pressure. If you remove the radiator cap when the crane engine is hot, you can be burned by the hot radiator or scalded by escaping steam or coolant.
  • Page 171: Crane Engine - Checking The Dry Air Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.4 Crane engine – checking the dry air filter The warning lamp Crane engine air filter is on the front instrument panel of the crane operator's cab. If this indicator lamp lights up, the dry air filter must be replaced.
  • Page 172: Checking General Condition And For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.5 Checking general condition and for leaks • Check pipes and hoses for – tightness – leaks – and worn areas • Replace any damaged pipes and porous or swollen hoses. •...
  • Page 173: Crane Engine - Cleaning The Fuel Prefilter Screen

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.6 Crane engine – cleaning the fuel prefilter screen The fuel prefilter is on the left side of the crane engine and can be reached through the opening on the right side of the turntable when the main boom has been raised.
  • Page 174: Fuel Filter - Changing The Filter Cartridge

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine M 12 8.1.7 Fuel filter – changing the filter cartridge The fuel filter is on the left-hand side of the crane engine and can be reached through the opening on the right-hand side of the turntable when the main boom has been raised.
  • Page 175 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine • Clean the cap (1) and dirt collecting con- tainer (4) with clean fuel. • Clip a new filter cartridge into the cap (1). • Insert the dirt collecting container (4) into the filter housing (5).
  • Page 176: Shutting Off And Emptying The Fuel Line

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.8 Shutting off and emptying the fuel line Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Only drain off fuel or a mixture of fuel and water into a suitable container. Wipe up any of the fuel or fuel and water mixture which has leaked using a cloth.
  • Page 177: Fuel System - Establishing Operating Condition

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine 8.1.9 Fuel system – establishing operating condition Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Only drain off fuel or a mixture of fuel and water into a suitable container. Wipe up any of the fuel or fuel and water mixture which has leaked using a cloth.
  • Page 178 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.1 Crane engine Blank page 8 - 14 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 179: Hoisting Gears

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears Hoisting gears The main hoist and the auxiliary hoist of identical construction (additional equipment) are located on the superstructure turntable. The auxiliary hoist is located behind the main hoist. 8.2.1 Hoisting gear –...
  • Page 180: Hoisting Gear - Checking For Leaks

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears 8.2.2 Hoisting gear – checking for leaks • Make a visual inspection for leaks. • If hydraulic oil or gear oil has been lost, check the oil levels and top up if necessary.
  • Page 181: Lubricating Auxiliary Hoist Gearbox (Additional Equipment)

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears 8.2.4 Lubricating auxiliary hoist gearbox (additional equipment) The following maintenance work is only for the auxiliary hoist. This maintenance work is not done on the main hoist since it is connected to the central lubrication system.
  • Page 182: Hoisting Gear - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears M 12 8.2.5 Hoisting gear – changing the oil The hoisting gears have separate oil chambers for the transmission and the clutch housing. Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 17. Risk of damage to the hoist gearbox The waste oil must be tested for abrasion particles.
  • Page 183 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears Changing the oil in the brake unit Since the oil only flows through slowly as the clutch housing is being filled, the oil level on the overflow opening will at first rise quickly and then sub- side a little;...
  • Page 184 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears Checking the oil Check the waste oil which was drained from the gear units during the oil change for abrasion particles or have it tested in a laboratory: • Pour the used oil through a clean filter mat. •...
  • Page 185: Carrying Out Partial Inspection Of Hoisting Gears

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears 8.2.6 Carrying out partial inspection of hoisting gears Certain parts must be inspected for wear during the partial inspection: – The multiple-disk brake – The plug connections between the hydraulic engine and the multiple-disk brake –...
  • Page 186 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.2 Hoisting gears Blank page 8 - 22 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 187: Slewing Gears

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.3 Slewing gears Slewing gears The slewing gears are on the right-hand side of the superstructure. 8.3.1 Slewing gear – checking the oil level The oil must be cool before carrying out an oil inspection. Therefore always check the oil level before using the crane.
  • Page 188: Lubricating Slewing Gear Pinion And Gear Rim

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.3 Slewing gears 8.3.3 Lubricating slewing gear pinion and gear rim The slewing gear pinions and gear rim must be lubricated with special à Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 15). The grease is applied to the gear grease ( teeth (with a brush or sprayed on).
  • Page 189: Slewing Gear - Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.3 Slewing gears M 12 8.3.4 Slewing gear – changing the oil The oil drain plugs of the slewing gear are always above the gear rim of the slewing gear pinion. Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 17. Prerequisites –...
  • Page 190 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.3 Slewing gears Blank page 8 - 26 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 191: Superstructure Pump Transfer Case

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.4 Superstructure pump transfer case Superstructure pump transfer case 8.4.1 Checking general condition and for leaks • Make a visual inspection for leaks. • Pay attention to any unusual noises made by the pump transfer case. If damage cannot be rectified immediately or further damage is likely: •...
  • Page 192: Changing The Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.4 Superstructure pump transfer case M 12 8.4.3 Changing the oil The oil must be changed with the engine turned off. Use only oil specified in the Maintenance plan , p. 5 - 17. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables Always use oil collecting receptacles, funnels or filling pumps which are resistant to oil.
  • Page 193: Hydraulic System Of The Superstructure

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.1 Hydraulic system – checking the oil level The hydraulic oil tank is on the left-hand side of the superstructure. The level can be checked through the inspection glass.
  • Page 194: Hydraulic System - Checking The Hydraulic Hoses

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.2 Hydraulic system – checking the hydraulic hoses The inspection work is described in Section Carrier hydraulic system – Hydrau- lic system – checking the hydraulic hoses , p. 7 - 54. 8.5.3 Hydraulic system –...
  • Page 195: Hydraulic System - Changing The Venting Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.4 Hydraulic system – changing the venting filter The venting filter (1) is located on the hydrau- lic oil tank. • Check the contamination display (2) at the top of the venting filter.
  • Page 196: Hydraulic System - Bleeding The Derricking Cylinder

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.5 Hydraulic system – bleeding the derricking cylinder There are vent screws on the derricking cylinder for bleeding the cylinder chambers. To bleed the derricking cylinder, use a wrench (size 13) and a transparent hose.
  • Page 197 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Risk of accidents when raising the main boom Move the control lever very carefully. For bleeding, hydraulic oil only must be delivered into the derricking cylinder. The derricking cylinder must not move! •...
  • Page 198: Hydraulic System - Bleeding The Telescoping Cylinder

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.6 Hydraulic system – bleeding the telescoping cylinder There are two vent screws on the telescoping cylinder for bleeding the cyl- inder chambers. The vent screws are accessible through hand holes in the telescopic sections.
  • Page 199 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Position of vent screws Position no. Vent for: Access to vent on basic section via: Piston ring chamber Manhole in top chord of the basic section Opening in telescopic section IV, left side Piston chamber Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en...
  • Page 200 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Telescoping The position numbers indicated below refer to the illustrations in Position of à vent screws in this section; statuses p. 8 - 35. Before bleeding • The main boom must be completely retracted.
  • Page 201 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Vent screw position no. 2 Extend telescopic section IV approx. 0.5 m. • • Insert a plastic transparent hose through the opening on the left side of the telescopic section IV and fit it onto the vent screw.
  • Page 202: Hydraulic System - Cleaning The Magnetic Rods

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.7 Hydraulic system – cleaning the magnetic rods • Prerequisites Switch the crane engine off and secure against unauthorised use. Risk of environmental damage due to leaking consumables When changing a filter, collect any oil as it runs out.
  • Page 203 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Risk of damage to the hydraulic system Large amounts of metal particles are a sign of damage in the hydraulic sys- tem. Have the hydraulic system inspected by or by your repair per- CraneCARE sonnel.
  • Page 204 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure • Remove the spring (1). • Undo the screw (5). • Take the magnetic rod (2) and the filter ele- ment (3) out of the filter cage (4). •...
  • Page 205: Venting Filter - Changing The Filter Cartridge

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure M 12 8.5.8 Venting filter – changing the filter cartridge • Press down the bleed unit housing (3) and turn it to the left. • Lift off the bleed unit housing. •...
  • Page 206: Hydraulic System - Taking Oil Samples

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure M 12 8.5.9 Hydraulic system – taking oil samples Take one oil sample each from the hydraulic oil tank and one from the à Taking oil samples , p. 7 - 59. hydraulic system;...
  • Page 207: Hydraulic System - Changing The Hydraulic Oil

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.10 Hydraulic system – changing the hydraulic oil The hydraulic oil need only be changed if the laboratory analysis shows that à Hydraulic system – tak- the permissible limit values have been exceeded ( ing oil samples , p.
  • Page 208 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Closing the shut-off valve The shut-off valve (2) is located on the inner side wall (1) of the hydraulic oil tank. • Close the shut-off valve (2). The valve is closed when the handle is perpen- dicular to the line.
  • Page 209 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Filling up hydrau- lic oil • Unscrew the screws on the filling hole (2) and remove the cap. Let the new oil run through a strainer. • Add new hydraulic oil through the filling hole (2) until the oil level is in the middle of the inspection glass (1).
  • Page 210 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure • Start the crane engine. • Carry out all functions of the crane's hydraulic system to remove any air which may be enclosed in the system. • Check the return flow filter and the hydraulic oil filter control circuit for leaks.
  • Page 211: Changing The Hydraulic Oil Filter

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure 8.5.11 Changing the hydraulic oil filter Four hydraulic oil filters are built into the hydraulic system. In the hydraulic oil tank there is – a return flow filter and –...
  • Page 212 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Return flow filter The return flow filter is on the hydraulic oil tank. • Remove the screws on the lid (1) and remove the hydraulic oil filter from the hydraulic oil tank.
  • Page 213 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure • Reassemble the hydraulic oil filter and insert it into the hydraulic oil tank. • Screw on the lid (1). Fine filter The fine filter is on the hydraulic oil tank. •...
  • Page 214 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure • Remove the spring (1). • Undo the screw (5). • Take the magnetic rod (2) and the filter ele- ment (3) out of the filter cage (4). •...
  • Page 215 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Hydraulic oil filters for feed circuit and control circuit On the right side of the superstructure behind the rear service flap you will find: – the feed circuit for the hydraulic oil filter (2) –...
  • Page 216 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.5 Hydraulic system of the superstructure Blank page 8 - 52 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 217: Main Boom

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Main boom 8.6.1 Lubricating the locking pins To lubricate the locking pins, the main boom must be lowered to the hori- zontal position and the telescopic sections must be extended in a particular order to allow access to the locking pins.
  • Page 218 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Prerequisites To lubricate the locking pins on the main boom, it must be partly extended in horizontal position. Risk of overturning when extending in horizontal position In the horizontal position the SLI blocks telescoping when there is an attempt to extend a second telescopic section.
  • Page 219 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Telescoping The degree of telescoping required to lubricate the locking pins on tele- scopic section IV is described below. Proceed in the same way for tele- statuses scopic sections II to III . To lubricate you must also telescope to intermediate lengths.
  • Page 220 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Lubricating the Keep handy a spray oil containing molybdenum disulphide (MoS ) and the locking pins spray extension found in the tool box for lubricating the locking pins. The lubrication procedure is the same for all the locking pins. The pins are sprayed both inside and out.
  • Page 221 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom • Guide the spray extension (2) inwards until the tip touches the connector (1). • Pull the spray extension back by about 1 to 2 cm. This ensures that the oil reaches the pin. •...
  • Page 222: Lubricating The Telescopic Slide Faces

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom 8.6.2 Lubricating the telescopic slide faces To lubricate the telescopic slide faces, the main boom must be lowered to the horizontal position and the telescopic sections must be successively extended to allow access to the lubricating points. Risk of overturning Before the main boom is lowered or extended, observe the prerequisites à...
  • Page 223 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Position of lubri- cating nipples The lubricating nipples (1) are located on the top chords of the telescopic sections and are reached via corresponding lubrication holes (2) in the tele- scopic sections above.
  • Page 224 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Prerequisites The main boom must be partly extended in the horizontal position when carrying out maintenance. Risk of overturning when extending in horizontal position In the horizontal position the SLI blocks telescoping when there is an attempt to extend a second telescopic section.
  • Page 225 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom • Lubricating the To lubricate, use only special grease as specified in the Maintenance plan , slide faces of the p. 5 - 15. telescopic sec- • Lower the retracted main boom to the lowest position. tions Start with telescopic section IV .
  • Page 226 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom • Do not override the SLI anymore. Fully extend telescopic section III . • • Apply a thin layer of grease to the bottom two slide faces of telescopic section III with a spatula. Extend and retract telescopic section III again so that the grease is distrib- •...
  • Page 227: Checking The Locking System

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom • Lubricating tele- Retract all telescopic sections. scopic section I • Enter the SLI rigging code for the current rigging mode of the truck crane. Extend telescopic section I to 100%. •...
  • Page 228 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.6 Main boom Blank page 8 - 64 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 229: Hoist Ropes

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Hoist ropes 8.7.1 Checking the position on sheaves and rope drums Risk of accidents when the rope drum is turning Keep yourself and other people away from the turning rope drum. Your fin- gers and hands can be crushed between the rope drum and hoisting gear frame or get caught and drawn in by the turning drum if you grab the turn- ing rope drum.
  • Page 230: Checking The Condition

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes 8.7.2 Checking the condition à • Reeve the hoist rope on the hook block six times ( Operating instruc- tions , Chapter Rigging work , Section Rigging work on the main boom ). •...
  • Page 231 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Assessing the con- dition of the hoist rope If in doubt about damage assessment, always consult an official inspector. To assess the condition of the hoist rope, you must be familiar with the fol- lowing: –...
  • Page 232 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes The following tables show the number of wire breaks in a length 6 times and 30 times the rope diameter which would require rope replacement, for the most common rope diameters. Number of visible wire breaks Regular lay rope Number of...
  • Page 233 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Damage Description Cause Replacement Wire break (1) Individual wires are General wear caused by Replace hoist rope at the latest Wire breakage broken; the aging of the rope when the maximum permissible clusters (2) ends of the broken number of wire breaks according...
  • Page 234 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Damage Description Cause Replacement Diameter The diameter of the Structural changes Immediately replace the hoist reduction (1) rope has become rope if the diameter has smaller along large decreased by 15% or more com- sections.
  • Page 235 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Damage Description Cause Replacement Loop forma- Outer layer wires in General wear caused Immediately replace hoist rope tion (1) the form of hair pins by aging of the rope or if the rope structure has been are protruding from subsequent damage...
  • Page 236 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Damage Description Cause Replacement Flattening Crushed areas, Mechanical damage, Determine number of wire mostly with wire e.g. due to driving breaks; replace hoist rope breaks. over the rope. immediately if serious crushing has occurred.
  • Page 237: Replacing The Hoist Rope

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes 8.7.3 Replacing the hoist rope Even the installation procedure can have a significant influence on the ser- vice life of a hoist rope. Errors during fitting reduce service life considerably. Therefore, the following is required: –...
  • Page 238 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Positioning the hoist rope Risk of accidents from falling load Use only a replacement hoist rope which has the same technical specifica- tions as the defective rope or an original replacement rope. •...
  • Page 239 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Picking up the hook block Risk of damage to the hoist rope Ensure that the rope wedge, rope loop and rope end do not protrude beyond the diameter of the hoist drum. This protects the new hoist from being damaged through kinking or flattening even as it is wound on.
  • Page 240 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.7 Hoist ropes Setting the lower- ing limit switch Risk of accidents due to rope end fitting being overloaded The lowering limit switch must always be reset after repair work to the hoisting gear and after rope replacement. A faulty lowering limit switch must always be replaced.
  • Page 241: Safe Load Indicator

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator Safe load indicator 8.8.1 Maintenance of the slip ring assembly of the cable drums Maintenance of the slip ring assembly is carried out in order to prevent con- tamination and corrosion and to prevent malfunctions on the SLI. The GMK 6300 truck crane has two cable drums with slip ring assemblies which need to be maintained.
  • Page 242 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator The second cable drum (1) is located in the main boom underneath the telescoping cylin- der. You have access to the cable drum if you – extend telescopic section I approx. 2 m and –...
  • Page 243 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator Maintenance of To remove abrasion particles from the contact brushes, use only dry, oil- the slip ring free air or a clean, lint-free cloth. assemblies • Make sure that the cable drum is current- free.
  • Page 244 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator • Put the hood (2) back in place. Make sure that the gasket is in the right place. • Fasten the hood (2) with all the screws (1). 8 - 80 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 245: Lubricating The Slewing Angle Sensor

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator 8.8.2 Lubricating the slewing angle sensor Depending on the equipment on your GMK 6300, there is a slewing angle sensor under the crane cab. Risk of damage to the slewing angle sensor Before lubricating, always unscrew the seal from the slewing angle sensor.
  • Page 246 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.8 Safe load indicator Blank page 8 - 82 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 247: Central Lubrication System

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.9 Central lubrication system Central lubrication system The grease reservoir (1) is located on the right side of the turntable above the storage com- partment and in front of the crane engine. Only fill with grease as specified in the Mainte- nance plan , p.
  • Page 248 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.9 Central lubrication system Blank page 8 - 84 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 249: Hook Blocks

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.10 Hook blocks 8.10 Hook blocks 8.10.1 Checking the sheaves • Check the sheaves for damage, wear, and mobility. Have damaged, worn or sluggish sheaves replaced by your repair person- nel or CraneCARE 8.10.2 Lubrication On the hook blocks, the sheaves, cross-members and load hooks of the axial...
  • Page 250 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.10 Hook blocks Blank page 8 - 86 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 251: Superstructure Electrical System

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.11 Superstructure electrical system 8.11 Superstructure electrical system The batteries are located in the battery box (1) on the right side of the turntable in front of the crane engine. Open the lock in order to open the cover. 8.11.1 Checking the acid level of the batteries Danger due to lead and lead compounds of batteries...
  • Page 252 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.11 Superstructure electrical system Blank page 8 - 88 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 253: Superstructure Air-Conditioning System (Additional Equipment)

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.12 Superstructure air-conditioning system (additional equipment) 8.12 Superstructure air-conditioning system (additional equipment) 8.12.1 Checking the moisture and level of the refrigerant The refrigerant is checked through an inspec- tion glass on the refrigerant collector while the air-conditioning system is running.
  • Page 254: Cleaning The Condenser Fins

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.12 Superstructure air-conditioning system (additional equipment) 8.12.2 Cleaning the condenser fins Risk of damage to the condenser and fan Do not use a high pressure cleaner or steam jet cleaner. The hard water jet can damage the fins or the fan.
  • Page 255: Checking Refrigerant Collector

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.12 Superstructure air-conditioning system (additional equipment) 8.12.4 Checking refrigerant collector • Have the refrigerant collector checked by only. CraneCARE 8.12.5 Checking the refrigerant compressor • Have the refrigerant collector checked by only. CraneCARE Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en 8 - 91...
  • Page 256 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.12 Superstructure air-conditioning system (additional equipment) Blank page 8 - 92 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 257: Other Maintenance Work

    Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.13 Other maintenance work 8.13 Other maintenance work 8.13.1 Checking the auxiliary heater for correct operation (additional equipment) Maintenance work is described in Section Checking for correct operation of the auxiliary heater (additional equipment) , p. 7 - 85. For additional information, see the truck crane Operating instructions , Chap- ter Crane operation, Section Crane cab heating and ventilating –...
  • Page 258 Description of maintenance work on the superstructure 8.13 Other maintenance work Blank page 8 - 94 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 259 Longer periods out of service Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en GMK 6300...
  • Page 260 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 261 Longer periods out of service Longer periods out of service Carry out the following work if the truck crane is to be out of operation for a long period (months): • Before the truck Clean the truck crane thoroughly inside and outside. crane is put out of •...
  • Page 262 Longer periods out of service Blank page 9 - 2 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 263 Tightening torques 10.1 Tightening torques for retaining bolts ....... . . 10 - 10.2 Special tightening torques .
  • Page 264 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 265 Tightening torques 10.1 Tightening torques for retaining bolts Tightening torques 10.1 Tightening torques for retaining bolts Metric standard screw-thread Approximate values Metric fine screw-thread Thread size Spanner width (mm) Tightening torques (mm) (highest permitted screw tension) for oiled screws (Nm) Bolt quality Hexagon Cylinder...
  • Page 266 Tightening torques 10.2 Special tightening torques 10.2 Special tightening torques Description Thread size Spanner size Tightening (mm) (mm) torque (Nm) Hexagon Cylinder bolt screw Suspension strut: Between vehicle chassis / guide M 16 — case (top) Vehicle chassis / guide case M 24 —...
  • Page 267 Appendix Maintenance manual 3 112 246 en GMK 6300...
  • Page 268 3 112 246 en Maintenance manual GMK 6300...
  • Page 269 Appendix...

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