tams elektronik GBM-1 Manual

Track occupancy indicator 4-fold
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GBM-1
Track Occupancy Indicator
4-fold
Manual
Item nos. 52-01015 | 52-01016 | 52-01017
tams elektronik
n n n

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Summary of Contents for tams elektronik GBM-1

  • Page 1 GBM-1 Track Occupancy Indicator 4-fold Manual Item nos. 52-01015 | 52-01016 | 52-01017 tams elektronik n n n...
  • Page 2 © Tams Elektronik GmbH All rights reserved, in particular the right of reproduction, distribution and translation. Copies, reproductions and alterations in any form require the written permission of Tams Elektronik GmbH. We reserve the right to make technical changes. Printing the manual The formatting is optimised for double-sided printing.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    GBM-1 Contents 1. Getting started......................4 1.1. Contents of the package..................4 1.2. Accessories......................4 1.3. Intended use.......................5 1.4. Safety instructions....................5 1.5. Care........................5 2. Operation overview.......................6 3. Assembling the kit......................8 3.1. Safety instructions....................8 3.2. Soldering properly....................9 3.3. Preparation......................10 3.4. PCB layout and parts list..................12 3.5.
  • Page 4: Getting Started

    1.1. Contents of the package 1 kit GBM-1 (item no. 52-01015-01), containing the components listed in the parts list ( section 3.4.) and one PCB or 1 ready-built and tested circuit board GBM-1 (item no. 52-01016-01) or 1 track occupancy indicator GBM-1 in housing (item no.
  • Page 5: Intended Use

    GBM-1 1.3. Intended use The track occupancy indicator is intended for use in model railway layouts as specified in the instructions. Any other use is not in accordance with the intended use and will result in the loss of the warranty claim. Intended use also includes reading, understanding and following all parts of the instructions.
  • Page 6: Operation Overview

     The four outputs of the GBM-1 can be loaded with 500 mA each, which enables the direct connection of many consumers. In principle, the GBM-1 can also be used in digital layouts with all digital formats, e.g. in combination with digital feedback devices (e.g.
  • Page 7 Note: In principle, digital feedback modules that switch to ground (e.g. s88 feedback modules) can also be connected to the outputs of the GBM-1. However, due to the high sensitivity of the GBM-1, interference voltages from the digital system can cause false alarms.
  • Page 8: Assembling The Kit

    GBM-1 tams elektronik 3. Assembling the kit You can skip this section if you have purchased a ready-built module or device. 3.1. Safety instructions Mechanical hazards Cut wires can have sharp ends and can cause serious injuries. Watch out for sharp edges when you pick up the PCB.
  • Page 9: Soldering Properly

    GBM-1 3.2. Soldering properly  Use a soldering iron with temperature control, which you set to approx. 300 °C.  Only use electronic solder with a flux.  Never use soldering water or soldering grease when soldering electronic circuits. These contain an acid that destroys components and conductor paths.
  • Page 10: Preparation

    GBM-1 tams elektronik 3.3. Preparation Put the sorted components in front of you on your workbench. The separate electronic components have the following special features you should take into account in assembling: Resistors Resistors reduce current. The value of resistors for smaller power ratings is indicated through colour rings.
  • Page 11 GBM-1 Light emitting diodes (LEDs) When operated in the forward direction the LEDs light. They are available in several different versions (differing in colour, size, form, luminosity, maximum current, voltage limits). Light emitting diodes should always be connected via a series resistor which limits the current and prevents failure.
  • Page 12: Pcb Layout And Parts List

    GBM-1 tams elektronik 3.4. PCB layout and parts list PCB layout Parts list Carbon film resistors 470 W R4, R7, R10, R13, R14, R16, R18, R20 10 kW R2, R3, R5, R6, R8, R9, R11, R12 470 kW R15, R17, R19, R21...
  • Page 13: Assembly

    GBM-1 3.5. Assembly Proceed according to the order given in the list below. First solder the components on the solder side of the PCB and then cut the excess wires with the side cutter. Follow the instructions on soldering in section 3.2.
  • Page 14: Performing A Visual Check

    There are terminal strips soldered to the module which are used to insert and screw on the connecting cables. Connect the bulb to the four inputs of the track busy indicator one after the other. Connection to: Input E1 and ~ (not ^!) of the GBM-1 Light bulb GBM-1 ~ and ^ Connection to: Transformer →...
  • Page 15: Connecting The Track Busy Indicator

    ^ - or "" connection of the transformer supplying the GBM-1 ^ - connection of th driving transformer / booster Notice: Internally, the two ground connections of the GBM-1 ^ are connected to each other, you can use them according to your needs.
  • Page 16 GBM-1 tams elektronik Connection to alternating current systems (centre conductor systems) Connection to direct current systems (2- rail systems) Track section without monitoring 1 - 4 Report sections 1 - 4 Report section to be switched off (Example) 16 | Connecting the track busy indicator...
  • Page 17: Connection Of The Track Sections

    Caution: If you use a d.c. transformer for the power supply of the GBM-1, you generally have to respect the polarity when connecting it. If using an a.c. transformer the polarity is of no importance first.
  • Page 18: Connecting Lamps Or Leds

    With LEDs you have to observe the polarity, otherwise they do not light. Connect the cathodes (-) to the outputs of the GBM-1 (A1 bis A4) and the anodes (+) to the return conductor for the outputs (+). With standard LEDs the longer connecting pin is the anode (+).
  • Page 19: Connecting Subordinate Circuits

    Consumers with a current consumption of up to 500 mA can be connected directly to the outputs A1 to A4 of the GBM-1 and switched on and off depending on the occupancy status. The GBM-1 evaluates the income signals against earth. Thus you can connect the outputs of the GBM-1 to: ...
  • Page 20 GBM-1 tams elektronik Connection example For an automatic block section control you need  one GBM- 1 track occupancy detector for up to 4 sections each  one bistable relay or one relay board RL-2 (item numbers 72-00055 or 72-0056) for each...
  • Page 21 GBM-1 Notes on the connection example  The connection to direct current systems is shown. The connection to AC systems is analogous to the connection diagram in section 4.2.  In order to increase clarity, only the connection of the relay board for section 1 of the track occupancy detector number 1 is shown in full (designated as "1.1"...
  • Page 22: Checklist For Troubleshooting And Error Correction

    Interference voltages from the digital system generate (false) occupancy signals. The GBM-1 is obviously not suitable for this application due to its high sensitivity. à Replace the GBM-1 with a less track occupancy detector optimised for use in digital systems (e.g.
  • Page 23: Technical Hotline

    GBM-1 6.1. Technical Hotline If you have any questions about the use of your track occupancy detector, our technical hotline will help you (telephone number and e-mail address on the last page). 6.2. Repairs You can send us a defective track occupancy detector for repair (address on the last page). In the event of a warranty or guarantee claim, the repair is free of charge for you.
  • Page 24: Technical Data

    Electrical characteristics Power supply 12 – 18 Volt a.c. or d.c. voltage The GBM-1 must not be supplied by transformers or a digital boosters providing current for driving operation. Current consumption (without connected loads) approx.
  • Page 25 GBM-1 Environment For use in closed rooms Ambient temperature during operation 0 ~ + 30 °C Permissible relative humidity during operation 10 ~ 85% (non-condensing) Ambient temperature during storage - 10 ~ + 40 °C Permissible relative humidity...
  • Page 26: Warranty, Eu Conformity & Weee

    GBM-1 tams elektronik 8. Warranty, EU conformity & WEEE 8.1. Guarantee bond For this product we issue voluntarily a guarantee of 2 years from the date of purchase by the first customer, but in maximum 3 years after the end of series production. The first customer is the consumer first purchasing the product from us, a dealer or another natural or juristic person reselling or mounting the product on the basis of self-employment.
  • Page 27: Eu Declaration Of Conformity

    GBM-1 8.2. EU Declaration of Conformity This product fulfils the requirements of the following EU directives and therefore bears the CE marking. 2001/95/EU Product Safety Directive 2015/863/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) 2014/30/EU on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive).
  • Page 28 Further Information and Tips: http://www.tams-online.de Warranty and Service: Tams Elektronik GmbH Fuhrberger Straße 4 DE-30625 Hannover fon: +49 (0)511 / 55 60 60 fax: +49 (0)511 / 55 61 61 e-mail: modellbahn@tams-online.de...

This manual is also suitable for:

52-01015-0152-01016-0152-01017-01

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