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each person aboard. One throwable Type IV device
is also required to be onboard and located so that it
is immediately available.
A Type V device is acceptable (see PFD
Classifications, later in this chapter) if worn for
approved use. Always wear a PFD when boating.
WARNING
!
There is rarely time to access stowed personal
flotation devices (PFDs) in an emergency.
Boaters should always wear a properly fitting,
approved PFD when on the water. Children and
non-swimmers must wear at all times.
NOTICE
Depending on the state or country of operation,
the operator of a vessel may be fined for failure
to comply with local or national rules regarding
PFD usage.
Fire Extinguisher
If there is no fixed fire extinguishing system installed,
two size 5-B or one 20-B portable fire extinguisher(s)
must be on board. If a fixed system is installed one 5-B
portable fire extinguisher is required. The American
Boat & Yacht Council (ABYC) recommends three
5-B type ABC portable fire extinguishers be on board
and located within easy reach of helm, outside of
engine compartment, and galley or passenger area.
Sound Producing Devices
Ensure a sound producing device such as a horn or
whistle is on board. Navigation rules require that a
sound made by an audible device be capable of a four
second blast, and be audible for 1/2 mile (.80 km).
Visual Distress Signals
If vessel is operated in coastal waters or on the Great
Lakes, visual distress signals for day and night use
are required. At least three USCG approved day/night
combination pyrotechnic devices must be carried,
readily accessible, in serviceable condition, and not
be expired. Non-pyrotechnic substitutes include one
orange flag for day-use and one electric S-O-S signal
light for night-use. Store all pyrotechnic signals in a
well-marked, waterproof container.
280 Dauntless
Chapter 1 • Safety
Additional Required Equipment
This vessel comes equipped with other mandated
equipment such as navigation lights, and certified
marine sanitation device (Option).
Additional Safety Equipment
In addition to the legally mandated equipment,
the following items are necessary for safe boating,
especially if this vessel will be out of sight of land.
•
First Aid kit
•
GPS
•
Marine VHF radio
•
Moisture repellent
•
Mooring lines
•
Fenders
•
Moisture repellent
•
Waterproof flashlights
•
High power spotlight
•
Spare propeller
•
Tool kit
•
Screwdrivers (Phillips and flat)
•
Pliers (regular, Vise-grip, tongue and groove)
•
Wrenches (box, open end, Allen and adjustable)
•
Socket set (metric and U.S.)
•
Electrical tape and duct tape
•
Spare parts kit (spark plugs, fuses, etc.)
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odorless, colorless, and
extremely toxic gas produced by engines, heaters,
stoves or generators. When inhaled it combines with
hemoglobin in the blood, preventing absorption of
oxygen and is unlikely to be noticed until the person is
overcome. Prolonged exposure to low concentrations
or very short exposure to high concentrations can
result in asphyxiation and death. Symptoms of carbon
monoxide poisoning include:
• Dizziness
• Ringing in the ears
• Unconsciousness
If symptoms are detected, get medical attention as
soon as possible. Symptoms of carbon monoxide
(CO) poisoning may be confused with seasickness
R
•
Hammer
•
Compass
•
Manual bilge pump
•
Spare keys
•
EPIRB emergency
positioning indicating
radio beacon
•
Boat hook
•
Extra batteries
•
Instruction manuals
•
Lubricating oil
• Headaches
• Nausea
1-5
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