Blood Pressure Information; Blood Pressure Q&A - JOYTECH DBP-6293L Owner's Manual

Blood Pressure Information

Blood Pressure
Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of arteries. It is typically
measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg.) Systolic blood pressure is the maximum
force exerted against blood vessel walls each time the heart beats. Diastolic blood
pressure is the force exerted on blood vessels when the heart is resting between beats.
An individual's blood pressure frequently changes throughout the course of a day.
Excitement and tension can cause blood pressure to rise, while drinking alcohol and
bathing can lower blood pressure. Certain hormones like adrenaline (which your
body releases under stress) can cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to a rise in
blood pressure.
If these measuring numbers become too high, it means the heart is working harder
than it should.
200
150
100
50
6 1 2
Example: fluctuation within a day (male, 35 years old)
Blood Pressure Information
Health Reminder
Hypertension is a dangerous disease that can affect the quality of life. It can lead
to a lot of problems including heart failure, kidney failure, and cerebral hemorrhaging.
By maintaining a healthy lifestyle and visiting your physician on a regular basis,
hypertension and relative diseases are much easier to control when diagnosed in their
early stages.
Systolic
( mmHg )
Severe Hypertension
180
Moderate Hypertension
160
Mild Hypertension
140
High-normal
130
Normal
120
Optimal
80 85 90
Note: Do not be alarmed if an abnormal reading occurs.
blood pressure occurs after 2-3 readings are taken at the same time
extended period of time. Consult your physician if test results remain abnormal.
Upper curve : systolic blood pressure
Lower curve: diastolic blood pressure
1 8 2 4
Time of day
Diastolic
100 110
( mmHg )
A better indication of an individual's
each day over an
23 Blood Pressure Information
WHO Blood Pressure Classification Indicator
The DBP-6293B is equipped with a classification indicator based on established guidelines
from the World Health Organization. The chart below (color coded on monitor unit)
indicates test results.
Normal
: Blood Pressure
25
Blood Pressure Q&A
Q:
What is the difference between measuring blood pressure at home or at a professional
healthcare clinic?
A:
Blood pressure readings taken at home are now seen to give a more accurate account as
they better reflect your daily life. Readings can be elevated when taken in a clinical or
medical environment. This is known as White Coat Hypertension and may be caused by
feeling anxious or nervous.
Note: Abnormal test results may be caused by:
1. Improper cuff placement
Make sure cuff is snug-not too tight or too loose.
Make sure bottom of the cuff is approximately 1-2cm (1/2'') above the elbow
joint.
2. Improper body position
Make sure to keep your body in an upright position.
3. Feeling anxious or nervous
Take 2-3 deep breaths, wait a few minutes and resume testing.
Q:
What causes different readings?
A:
Blood pressure varies throughout the course of a day. Many factors including diet,
stress, cuff placement, etc. may affect an individual's blood pressure.
Q:
Should I apply the cuff to the left or right arm? What is the difference?
A:
Either arm can be used when testing, however, when comparing results, the same arm
should be used. Testing on your left arm may provide more accurate results as it is
located closer to your heart.
Q:
What is the best time of day for testing?
A:
Morning time or any time you feel relaxed and stress free.
Severe Hypertension
Moderate Hypertension
Mild Hypertension
High-n ormal
Normal
Optimal
AM
Classification Indicator
24
26