Electrical Installation - PCB Piezotronics 1102-05A Installation And Operating Manual

Strain gage load cell
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5.0 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

Table 4 - Electrical Connections
Load Cell Receptacle:
Mating Connector:
PCB Load & Torque P/N:
5.1 Electrical Drawing / Western Regional Std.
All load cells are wired following the Western Region
Standard. All models utilize strain gages configured into a
Wheatstone Bridge Circuit to produce the primary sensing
element. The four-arm Wheatstone bridge configuration is
shown below in Figure 3.
Figure 3 - Western Regional Strain Gage Committee Wiring Code
The gages are bonded to the load cell's structure.
Typically, a regulated DC or AC excitation is applied
between A and D of the bridge. When a force is applied to
the load cell, the Wheatstone bridge becomes unbalanced,
causing an output voltage between B and C, which is
proportional to the applied load. This configuration allows
for temperature and pressure compensation, as well as
cancellation of signals caused by forces not directly
applied to the axis of the applied load. Output is typically
expressed in units of mV/V of excitation.
5.2 Output Polarity
The following figure describes the output polarity.
Tensile Load
= Positive
Tensile Load
= Positive
Figure 4 - Output Polarity
CANISTER LOAD CELL OPERATION MANUAL
PT02E-10-6P
PT02A-10-6S
181-012A
C
- Signal White
D
- Excitation Black
B
+ Signal Green
A
+ Excitation Red
Compression Load
= Negative
Compression Load
= Negative
PCB Load & Torque
Toll-Free in USA 866-684-7107
5.3 Cable & Grounding Considerations
Proper grounding and shielding is required to prevent
electrical noise in strain gage load cell measuring systems.
The cable must be shielded twisted pairs with a drain wire.
Cable shields must be grounded only at one end, for example,
on the instrument or control system ground. The load cell
case is grounded by mechanical attachment to the structure to
which it is mounted.
The instrument or control system is grounded through its
power cord. Ground loops and measuring system wiring may
result in unstable or noisy signals.
Load Cell
Cable Shielding
Test Rig Ground
Figure 5 - Grounding
A simple test with a voltmeter connected between the power
cord ground and the structure on which the load cell is
mounted can confirm that the structure has been properly
grounded. If the power cord ground and structure ground are
not at the same potential, it may be necessary to provide a
secure structure ground, perhaps by driving a copper rod and
attaching a ground strap.
6.0 CALIBRATION
Every canister load cell manufactured by PCB Load & Torque
has been fully calibrated per ISO/IEC 17025 procedures, and
meets all published specifications. Each load cell will come
with a calibration certificate designated with matching model
and serial numbers. PCB Load & Torque also offers
calibration services on an on-going basis.
6.1 Calibration Certificate Description
Calibration reports supplied with canister load cells contain
valuable information to assist the customer in use of the
equipment. A separate calibration report is provided for
tension and compression calibrations. Calibration procedures,
equipment, and reports comply with ISO/IEC 17025.
716-684-0001
www.pcb.com
3
Power Supply
Instrument Ground

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