Planet ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router ADW-4302A v2 User Manual

Planet technology adsl 2/2+ vpn firewall router user's manual
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ADW-4302A v2 / ADW-4302B v2
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Summary of Contents for Planet ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router ADW-4302A v2

  • Page 1 ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router ADW-4302A v2 / ADW-4302B v2 User's Manual...
  • Page 2: Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

    Copyright Copyright© 2006 by PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of PLANET.
  • Page 3 R&TTE Compliance Statement This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE) The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecom- munications Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) As of April 8,2000.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION... 1 ADW-4302v2 Features... 1 Package Contents ... 4 Physical Details ... 4 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ... 6 Requirements... 6 Procedure ... 6 CHAPTER 3 SETUP ... 8 Overview... 8 Configuration Program ... 10 Setup Wizard ... 11 Home Screen...
  • Page 6 Diagnostics ... 108 Remote Administration ... 109 Routing ... 111 Upgrade Firmware ... 115 CHAPTER 8 MODEM MODE... 116 Overview... 116 Management Connections... 116 Home Screen... 117 Mode Screen ... 118 Operation... 118 Status Screen... 119 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING ... 121 Overview...
  • Page 7: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction This Chapter provides an overview of the ADW-4302v2's features and capabilities. Congratulations on the purchase of your new ADW-4302v2. The ADW-4302v2 is a multi-function device providing the following services: • ADSL 2/2+ Modem • Shared Broadband Internet Access •...
  • Page 8: Advanced Internet Functions

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide valid) IP Addresses are hidden from external sources. This process is called NAT (Network Address Translation). • Built-in ADSL 2/2+ Modem. The ADW-4302v2 has a built-in ADSL 2/2+ modem, supporting all common ADSL 2/2+ connections. • IPoA, PPPoE, PPPoA, Direct Connection Support. The ADW-4302v2 supports all common connection methods.
  • Page 9: Wireless Features

    Introduction Wireless Features • Standards Compliant. The ADW-4302v2 complies with the IEEE802.11g (DSSS) specifications for Wireless LANs. • Supports both 802.11b and 802.11g Wireless Stations. The 802.11g standard provides for backward compatibility with the 802.11b standard, so both 802.11b and 802.11g Wireless stations can be used simultaneously. •...
  • Page 10: Package Contents

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide • Firewall. All incoming data packets are monitored and all incoming server re- quests are filtered, thus protecting your network from malicious attacks from external sources. • Protection against DoS attacks. DoS (Denial of Service) attacks can flood your Internet connection with invalid packets and connection requests, using so much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access becomes unavailable.
  • Page 11: Rear Panel

    Introduction WLAN On - Wireless enabled. Off - No Wireless connections currently exist. Flashing - Data is being transmitted or received via the Wireless access point. This includes "network traffic" as well as user data. ADSL On - ADSL connection is available. Off - No ADSL connection available.
  • Page 12: Chapter 2 Installation

    Chapter 2 Installation This Chapter covers the physical installation of the ADW-4302v2. Requirements • Network cables. Use standard 10/100BaseT network (UTP) cables with RJ45 connectors. • TCP/IP protocol must be installed on all PCs. • For Internet Access, an Internet Access account with an ISP, and a DSL connec- tion.
  • Page 13 Installation 3. Connect ADSL Cable Connect the supplied ADSL cable from to the WAN port on the ADW-4302v2 (the RJ-11 connector) to the ADSL terminator provided by your phone company. 4. Power Up Connect the supplied power adapter to the ADW-4302v2. Use only the power adapter provided.
  • Page 14: Chapter 3 Setup

    Chapter 3 Setup This Chapter provides Setup details of the ADW-4302v2. Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure for: • Internet Access • LAN configuration • Wireless setup • Assigning a Password to protect the configuration data. PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration. For details, see Chapter 4 - PC Configuration.
  • Page 15 Setup Use any of the following Administration Configuration settings or features: • PC Database • Config File • Logging • E-mail • Diagnostics • Remote Admin • Routing • Upgrade Firmware Chapter 7 Advanced Administration...
  • Page 16: Configuration Program

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Configuration Program The ADW-4302v2 contains an HTTP server. This enables you to connect to it, and configure it, using your Web Browser. Your Browser must support JavaScript. The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers: •...
  • Page 17: Setup Wizard

    Setup If you can't connect If the ADW-4302v2 does not respond, check the following: • The ADW-4302v2 is properly installed, LAN connection is OK, and it is powered ON. You can test the connection by using the "Ping" com- mand: •...
  • Page 18: Common Connection Types

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Common Connection Types Type Details Dynamic Your IP Address is allocated IP Address automatically, when you con- nect to you ISP. Static (Fixed) Your ISP allocates a perma- IP Address nent IP Address to you. Usually, the connection is "Always on".
  • Page 19: Home Screen

    Setup Home Screen After finishing the Setup Wizard, you will see the Home screen. When you connect in future, you will see this screen when you connect. An example screen is shown below. Main Menu The main menu, on the left, contains links to the most-commonly used screen. To see the links to the other available screens, click "Advanced"...
  • Page 20: Lan Screen

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide LAN Screen Use the LAN link on the main menu to reach the LAN screen. An example screen is shown below. Data - LAN Screen TCP/IP IP address for the ADW-4302v2, as seen from the local LAN. IP Address Use the default value unless the address is already in use or your LAN is using a different IP address range.
  • Page 21 Setup • The DHCP Server provides the Gateway and DNS addresses to the client, as well as allocating an IP Address. • The ADW-4302v2 can act as a DHCP server. • Windows 95/98/ME and other non-Server versions of Windows will act as a DHCP client.
  • Page 22: Wireless Screen

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Wireless Screen The ADW-4302v2's settings must match the other Wireless stations. Note that the ADW-4302v2 will automatically accept both 802.11b and 802.11g con- nections, and no configuration is required for this feature. To change the ADW-4302v2's default settings for the Wireless Access Point feature, use the Wireless link on the main menu to reach the Wireless screen.
  • Page 23 Setup SSID This is also called the "Network Name". • • Options Select the desired mode: Mode • • • • • • • • Select the Channel you wish to use on your Wireless LAN. Channel No. • • If enabled, the ADW-4302v2 will broadcast its SSID.
  • Page 24 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Allow access Use this feature to determine which Wireless stations can use the Access Point. The options are: by … • • Set Stations Click this button to manage the trusted PC database. Button All Wireless Stations - All wireless stations can use the access point, provided they have the correct SSID and secu- rity settings.
  • Page 25: Wireless Security

    Setup Wireless Security This screen is accessed by clicking the "Configure" button on the Wireless screen. There are 3 options for Wireless security: • Disabled - no data encryption is used. • WEP - data is encrypted using the WEP standard. •...
  • Page 26 ADW-4302v2 User Guide You must enter a Key Value for the Default Key. Key Value Enter the key value or values you wish to use. The Default Key is required, the other keys are optional. Other stations must have the same key. If desired, you can generate a key from a phrase, instead of Passphrase entering the key value directly.
  • Page 27: Trusted Wireless Stations

    Setup Trusted Wireless Stations This feature can be used to prevent unknown Wireless stations from using the Access Point. This list has no effect unless the setting Allow access by trusted stations only is enabled. To change the list of trusted wireless stations, use the Modify List button on the Ac- cess Control screen.
  • Page 28 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Edit Use this to change an existing entry in the "Trusted Stations" list: 1. Select the Station in the Trusted Station list. 2. Click the Edit button. The address will be copied to the 3. Edit the address (MAC or physical address) as required. 4.
  • Page 29: Password Screen

    Setup Password Screen The password screen allows you to assign a password to the ADW-4302v2. Enter the existing password in this field. Old Password Enter the new password here. New password Verify pass- Re-enter the new password here. word You will be prompted for the password when you connect, as shown below. •...
  • Page 30: Mode Screen

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Mode Screen Use this screen to change the mode between Router mode and Modem (Bridge) mode. Select the desired option, and click "Save". Router Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational. In this mode, this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users.
  • Page 31: Chapter 4 Pc Configuration

    Chapter 4 PC Configuration This Chapter details the PC Configuration required on the local ("Inter- nal") LAN. Overview For each PC, the following may need to be configured: • TCP/IP network settings • Internet Access configuration • Wireless configuration Windows Clients This section describes how to configure Windows clients for Internet access via the ADW-4302v2.
  • Page 32 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 9x/ME: 5. Select Control Panel - Network. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 14: Network Configuration 6. Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. 7. Click on the Properties button. You should then see a screen like the following. Figure 15: IP Address (Win 95) Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct, as follows: Using DHCP...
  • Page 33 PC Configuration • On the Gateway tab, enter the ADW-4302v2's IP address in the New Gateway field and click Add, as shown below. Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned to the ADW-4302v2. • On the DNS Configuration tab, ensure Enable DNS is selected. If the DNS Server Search Order list is empty, enter the DNS address provided by your ISP in the fields beside the Add button, then click Add.
  • Page 34 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows NT4.0 1. Select Control Panel - Network, and, on the Protocols tab, select the TCP/IP protocol, as shown below. Figure 18: Windows NT4.0 - TCP/IP 2. Click the Properties button to see a screen like the one below.
  • Page 35 PC Configuration Figure 19: Windows NT4.0 - IP Address 3. Select the network card for your LAN. 4. Select the appropriate radio button - Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or Specify an IP Address, as explained below. Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server This is the default Windows setting.
  • Page 36 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Figure 20 - Windows NT4.0 - Add Gateway 2. The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP, as follows: • Click the DNS tab. • On the DNS screen, shown below, click the Add button (under DNS Service Search Order), and enter the DNS provided by your ISP.
  • Page 37 PC Configuration Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows 2000: 1. Select Control Panel - Network and Dial-up Connection. 2. Right - click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 22: Network Configuration (Win 2000) 3.
  • Page 38 ADW-4302v2 User Guide 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct, as described below. Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the ADW-4302v2 will act as a DHCP Server.
  • Page 39 PC Configuration Checking TCP/IP Settings - Windows XP 1. Select Control Panel - Network Connection. 2. Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties. You should see a screen like the following: Figure 24: Network Configuration (Windows XP) 3. Select the TCP/IP protocol for your network card. 4.
  • Page 40 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Figure 25: TCP/IP Properties (Windows XP) 5. Ensure your TCP/IP settings are correct. Using DHCP To use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically. This is the default Windows setting. Using this is recommended. By default, the ADW-4302v2 will act as a DHCP Server.
  • Page 41: Internet Access

    PC Configuration Internet Access To configure your PCs to use the ADW-4302v2 for Internet access: • Ensure that the DSL modem, Cable modem, or other permanent connection is functional. • Use the following procedure to configure your Browser to access the Internet via the LAN, rather than by a Dial-up connection.
  • Page 42: Macintosh Clients

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Macintosh Clients From your Macintosh, you can access the Internet via the ADW-4302v2. The proce- dure is as follows. 1. Open the TCP/IP Control Panel. 2. Select Ethernet from the Connect via pop-up menu. 3. Select Using DHCP Server from the Configure pop-up menu. The DHCP Client ID field can be left blank.
  • Page 43: Wireless Station Configuration

    PC Configuration Wireless Station Configuration This section applies to all Wireless stations wishing to use the ADW-4302v2's Access Point, regardless of the operating system which is used on the client. To use the Wireless Access Point in the ADW-4302v2, each Wireless Station must have compatible settings, as follows: Mode The mode must be set to Infrastructure (rather than Ad-hoc)
  • Page 44 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Figure 27 Wireless Networks (Windows XP) If the "Broadcast SSID" setting on the ADW-4302v2 has been disabled, its SSID will NOT be listed. See the following section "If the SSID is not listed" for details of dealing with this situation. 4.
  • Page 45 PC Configuration To connect: • Check the checkbox Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network, even though it is not secure. • The Connect button will then be available. Click the Connect button, and wait a few seconds for the connection to be established. If using WEP Data Encryption If WEP data encryption has been enabled on the ADW-4302v2, Windows will detect this, and show a screen like the following.
  • Page 46 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Figure 30: Advanced - Wireless Networks Select the SSID for the ADW-4302v2, and click Configure, to see a screen like the following: Figure 31: Wireless Network Properties - WEP Configure this screen as follows: • Set Network Authentication to match the ADW-4302v2. (If the setting on the ADW- 4302v2 is "Auto", then either Open or Shared can be used.) •...
  • Page 47 PC Configuration • For the Network key and Confirm network key, enter the default key value used on the ADW-4302v2. (Windows will determine if 64bit or 128bit encryption is used.) • The Key index must match the default key index on the ADW-4302v2. The default value is 1.
  • Page 48 ADW-4302v2 User Guide If using WPA-PSK Data Encryption If WPA-PSK data encryption has been enabled on the ADW-4302v2, it does not matter which network is selected on the screen below. Just click the Advanced button. Figure 33: Wireless Networks (Windows XP) You will then see a screen like the example below.
  • Page 49 PC Configuration Figure 35: Wireless Network Properties- WPA-PSK Configure this screen as follows: • Set Network Authentication to WPA-PSK. • For Data Encryption, select TKIP. • For the Network key and Confirm network key, enter the network key (PSK) used on the ADW-4302v2.
  • Page 50 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Figure 36: Preferred Networks Click OK to establish a connection to the ADW-4302v2. If the SSID is not listed If the "Broadcast SSID" setting on the ADW-4302v2 has been disabled, its SSID will NOT be listed on the screen below. Figure 37: Wireless Networks (Windows XP) In this situation, you need to obtain the SSID from your network administrator, then follow this procedure:...
  • Page 51 PC Configuration Figure 38: Unlisted Wireless Network 2. Click the Add button. You will see a screen like the example below. 3. Configure this screen as follows: • Enter the correct SSID, as used on the ADW-4302v2. Remember the SSID is case-sensitive, so be sure to match the case, not just the spelling.
  • Page 52 ADW-4302v2 User Guide • If using data encryption (WEP or WPA-PSK), enter the key used on the ADW- 4302v2. See the preceding sections for details of WEP and WPA-PSK. • Uncheck the options. The key is provided for me automatically and this is a com- puter-to-computer (ad hoc) network.
  • Page 53: Chapter 5 Operation And Status

    Chapter 5 Operation and Status This Chapter details the operation of the ADW-4302v2 and the status screens. For Details of operation in Bridge (Modem) mode, see Chap- ter 8 - Modem Mode. Operation - Router Mode Once both the ADW-4302v2 and the PCs are configured, operation is automatic. However, there are some situations where additional Internet configuration may be required.
  • Page 54 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data - Status Screen ADSL Modem Status DownStream Connection Speed UpStream Connection Speed Figure 41: Status Screen This indicates the status of the ADSL modem component. Displays the speed for the DownStream Connection. If connected, displays the speed for the Up Stream (upload) ADSL Connection.
  • Page 55 Operation and Status VC 1 Status VC 2 Status VC 3 Status VC 4 Status Internet (VC1) Connection Method Connection Status Internet IP Address IP Address Network Mask DHCP Server MAC Address Wireless Name (SSID) Region Channel Wireless AP Broadcast Name System Device Name For each VC (Virtual Circuit), the current status is dis-...
  • Page 56 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Firmware Version Buttons ADSL Details Connection Details Attached Devices Refresh Screen The version of the current firmware installed. Click this button to open a sub-window and view the details of each VC (Virtual Circuit). Click this button to open a sub-window and view a detailed description of the current connection.
  • Page 57: Connection Status - Pppoe & Pppoa

    Operation and Status Connection Status - PPPoE & PPPoA If using PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) or PPPoA (PPP over ATM), a screen like the following example will be displayed when the "Connection Details" button is clicked. Data - PPPoE/PPPoA Screen Connection Time PPPoE Link Status Negotiation...
  • Page 58: Connection Details - Dynamic Ip Address

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Connection Details - Dynamic IP Address If your access method is "Direct" (no login), with a Dynamic IP address, a screen like the following example will be displayed when the "Connection Details" button is clicked. Figure 43: Connection Details - Fixed/Dynamic IP Address Data - Dynamic IP address Internet IP Address...
  • Page 59 Operation and Status...
  • Page 60: Connection Details - Fixed Ip Address

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Connection Details - Fixed IP Address If your access method is "Direct" (no login), with a fixed IP address, a screen like the following example will be displayed when the "Connection Details" button is clicked. Figure 44: Connection Details - Fixed/Dynamic IP Address Data - Fixed IP address Screen Internet The IP Address of this device, as seen by Internet users.
  • Page 61: Chapter 6 Advanced Features

    Chapter 6 Advanced Features This Chapter explains when and how to use the ADW-4302v2's "Ad- vanced" Features. Overview The following advanced features are provided: • Access Control • Internet Access • Trusted PCs • Internet: • DMZ • Special Applications •...
  • Page 62 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data - Access Control Screen Internet Access Select the desired options for Internet access control: Access control • • • The administrator can choose Default Schedule to apply the Schedule blocking only during scheduled times. (If access is not blocked, no Scheduling is possible, and this setting has no effect.) •...
  • Page 63: Internet

    Advanced Features Data - Trusted PCs Trusted PCs This lists any PCs which you have designated as “Trusted”. Trusted PCs This list any PCs detected by the router, which you have not Other PCs designated as "Trusted". Buttons << Add a Trusted PC to the list (move from the "Other PCs" list). •...
  • Page 64: Special Applications

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide This feature, if enabled, allows the DMZ computer on your LAN to be exposed to all users on the Internet. • This allows almost any application to be used on the "DMZ PC". • The "DMZ PC" will receive all "Unknown" connections and data. •...
  • Page 65 Advanced Features Figure 50: Special Applications Screen Data - Special Applications Screen Checkbox Use this to Enable or Disable this Special Application as required. Name Enter a descriptive name to identify this Special Application. • Type - Select the protocol (TCP or UDP) used when you receive Incoming data from the special application or service.
  • Page 66: Url Filter

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Using a Special Application • Configure the Special Applications screen as required. • On your PC, use the application normally. Remember that only one (1) PC can use each Special application at any time. Also, when 1 PC is finished using a par- ticular Special Application, there may need to be a "Time-out"...
  • Page 67 Advanced Features Note: It is necessary to click the Save button in the Access Control page for activation of Trusted PCs if you add/delete any entry of Trusted PCs page. Data - URL Filter Screen Current Filter Strings The list contains the current list of items to block. Current Filter Strings •...
  • Page 68: Dynamic Dns (Domain Name Server)

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Dynamic DNS (Domain Name Server) This free service is very useful when combined with the Virtual Server feature. It allows Internet users to connect to your Virtual Servers using a URL, rather than an IP Address. This also solves the problem of having a dynamic IP address. With a dynamic IP address, your IP address may change whenever you connect, which makes it difficult to connect to you.
  • Page 69 Advanced Features DDNS Data Host Name Enter the domain name allocated to you by the DDNS Service. If you have more than one name, enter the name you wish to use. Enter your Username for the DDNS Service. (TZO.com uses User Name your E-mail address.) Password...
  • Page 70: Firewall Rules

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Firewall Rules The Firewall Rules screen allows you to define "Firewall Rules" which can allow or prevent certain traffic. "Traffic" means incoming connection attempts, not packets. By default: • All Outgoing traffic is permitted. • All Incoming traffic is denied. Because of this default behavior, any Outgoing rules will generally Block traffic, and Incoming rules will generally Allow traffic.
  • Page 71 Advanced Features WAN Users The WAN IP address or addresses covered by this rule. Indicates whether or not connections covered by this rule should be logged. Buttons Use the Add button to create a new rule. The other buttons - Edit, Move, or Delete - require that a rule be selected first.
  • Page 72 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Incoming Rules (Inbound Services) This screen is displayed when the "Add" or "Edit" button for Incoming Rules is clicked. Figure 54: Inbound Services Screen Data - Incoming Rules Screen Inbound Services Select the desired Service. This determines which packets are Service covered by this rule.
  • Page 73 Advanced Features desired values in the "Single/Start" and "Finish" fields to de- termine the address range. • Single address - Enter the required address in the "Sin- gle/Start" fields. This determines whether packets covered by this rule are logged. Select the desired action. •...
  • Page 74 ADW-4302v2 User Guide • ALLOW by schedule, otherwise Block Note: • Any outbound traffic which is not blocked by rules you create will be allowed by the Default rule. • ALLOW rules are only useful if the traffic is already covered by a BLOCK rule.
  • Page 75: Firewall Services

    Advanced Features Firewall Services Services are used when creating Firewall Rules. If you wish to create a firewall rule, but the required service is not listed in the "Ser- vice" list, you can use this feature to define the required service or services. Once created, these services will be listed in the "Service"...
  • Page 76 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Add/Edit Service This screen is displayed when the Add or Edit button on the Services screen is clicked. Data - Add/Edit Service Services Name If editing, this shows the current name of the Service. If adding a new service, this will be blank, and you should enter a suitable name.
  • Page 77: Options

    Advanced Features Options This screen allows advanced users to enter or change a number of settings. For normal operation, there is no need to use this screen or change any settings. An example Options screen is shown below. Data - Options Screen Internet •...
  • Page 78: Schedule

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Schedule This Schedule can be used for the Firewall Rules and the URL filter. Data - Schedule Screen Schedule Each day of the week can scheduled independently. Session 1 Two (2) separate sessions or periods can be defined. Session 2 can be left blank if not required.
  • Page 79 Advanced Features Use this NTP If you prefer to use a particular NTP server as the primary NTP server, check the checkbox "Use this NTP Server" and Server enter the Server's IP address in the fields provided. If this setting is not enabled, the default NTP Servers is used. This displays the current time on the ADW-4302v2, at the time Current Time the page is loaded.
  • Page 80: Virtual Servers

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Virtual Servers This feature, sometimes called Port Forwarding, allows you to make Servers on your LAN accessible to Internet users. Normally, Internet users would not be able to ac- cess a server on your LAN because: • Your Server does not have a valid external IP Address.
  • Page 81 Advanced Features • For Internet Users, ALL of your Servers have the same IP address. This IP ad- dress is allocated by your ISP. • To make it easier for Internet users to connect to your Servers, you can use the "DDNS"...
  • Page 82: Connecting To The Virtual Servers

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide For each entry, the PC must be running the appropri- ate Server software. If the desired Server type is not listed, you can define your own Servers, using the Firewall Rules. Connecting to the Virtual Servers Once configured, anyone on the Internet can connect to your Virtual Servers. They must use the Internet IP Address (the IP Address allocated to you by your ISP).
  • Page 83: Vpn (Ipsec)

    Advanced Features VPN (IPSec) The VPN (Virtual Private Network) feature in the ADW-4302v2 allows you to create a VPN connection between 2 ADW-4302v2s, or a remote PC to establish a VPN con- nection to the ADW-4302v2. To establish a VPN connection from a remote PC to the ADW-4302v2, you need suitable (IPSec) VPN client software on your PC.
  • Page 84 ADW-4302v2 User Guide VPN Policies Screen This screen is displayed when you select VPN on the Advanced menu. It allows you to create, modify and manage your VPN Policies. If you have not created any policies, the Policy Table will be empty. Data - VPN Policies Screen The Policy Table contains the following data Policy Table...
  • Page 85 Advanced Features VPN Status View details of each current VPN Tunnel (connection) in a sub-window. You also have the option of viewing the VPN Log. VPN Auto Policy Screen This screen is displayed when you click the Add Auto Policy button on the VPN Poli- cies screen, or when you edit an existing Auto Policy.
  • Page 86 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data - VPN-Auto Policy Screen General Policy Name Enter a unique name to identify this policy. This name is not supplied to the remote VPN endpoint. It is used only to help you manage the policies. If the remote endpoint has a dynamic IP address, select Remote VPN "Dynamic IP address".
  • Page 87 Advanced Features Direction This setting is used when determining if the IKE policy matches the current traffic. Select the desired option. • • IPSec has 2 possibilities - "Main Mode" and "Aggressive Exchange Mode Mode". Currently, only "Main Mode" is supported. Ensure the remote VPN endpoint is set to use "Main Mode".
  • Page 88 ADW-4302v2 User Guide IPSec PFS (Per- If enabled, security is enhanced by ensuring that the key is changed at regular intervals. Also, even if one key is broken, fect Forward subsequent keys are no easier to break. (Each key has no Secrecy) relationship to the previous key.) This setting applies to both IKE and IPSec SAs.
  • Page 89 Advanced Features VPN- Manual Policy Screen This screen is displayed when you click the Add Manual Policy button on the VPN Policies screen, or when you edit an existing Manual Policy. It allows you to define or edit a "Manual" VPN policy. A "Manual"...
  • Page 90 ADW-4302v2 User Guide NETBIOS Enable Check this if you wish NETBIOS traffic to be forwarded over the VPN tunnel. The NETBIOS protocol is used by Microsoft Networking. Local LAN This identifies which PCs on your LAN are covered by this Local LAN policy.
  • Page 91 Advanced Features Authentication Select the desired Authentication Algorithm, and enter the key in the field provided. • • For MD5, the key should be 16 ASCII characters (32 Hex characters). For SHA-1, the key should be 20 ASCII (40 Hex charac- ters).
  • Page 92: Vpn Status Screen

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide VPN Status Screen This screen is displayed when you click the VPN Log button on the VPN Policies screen, or on the Status screen. This screen allows you to view details of each current VPN Tunnel (connection). If there are no current connections, the status table will be empty.
  • Page 93: Microsoft Vpn

    Advanced Features Microsoft VPN Microsoft VPN uses the Microsoft VPN Adapter which is provided in recent versions of Windows. This feature can be used to provide remote access to your LAN by individ- ual PCs. This method provides an alternative to using IPSec VPN, which is described in the previous chapter.
  • Page 94 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data – Microsoft VPN Screen PPTP Server Enable Use this checkbox to enable or disable this feature as required. To allow connection by remote Windows clients, you must enable this feature, and enter the client details (on the Clients screen) to allow them to login to this Server.
  • Page 95: Windows Client Setup

    Advanced Features VPN Server Status Screen This screen is displayed when you click the VPN Server Status button on the Micro- soft VPN screen. Figure 67: Microsoft VPN Status Screen Data - Microsoft VPN Status Screen This table contains the following data about each current con- Connection nection.
  • Page 96 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Windows 98/ME 1. Click Start - Settings - Dial-up Networking 2. Select Make New Connection 3. Type a name for this connection, and ensure that "Microsoft VPN Adapter" is selected. Click "Next" to continue. Figure 68: Windows ME VPN Adapter 4.
  • Page 97 Advanced Features Figure 70: Windows ME VPN Dialing Properties To establish a connection: 1. Ensure you are connected to the Internet. 2. Select Start - Settings - Dial-up Networking 3. Double-click the new VPN entry in Dial-up Networking. 4. Enter your User name and Password, as recorded in the Client database on ADW-4302v2.
  • Page 98 ADW-4302v2 User Guide 3. On the screen below: • Select "Do not dial the initial connection" if Internet access is via the LAN. • If using a PPPoE software client, select "Automatically dial this initial connec- tion" and select the PPPoE connection. •...
  • Page 99 Advanced Features Figure 74: Windows 2000 Connection Availability 6. Enter a suitable name, and click "Finish" to save and exit. Figure 75: Windows 2000 Finish Wizard Setup is now complete. To establish a connection: Right-click the connection in "Network Connections", and select "Connect". You will then be prompted for the username and password.
  • Page 100 ADW-4302v2 User Guide • The Properties dialog has a Networking tab with a "Type of VPN" setting. If you have trouble connecting, you can change this setting from "Automatic" to "PPTP VPN". Windows XP Ensure you have logged on with Administrator rights before attempting this procedure. 1.
  • Page 101 Advanced Features Figure 78: Windows XP Connection Name 5. On the screen below, select "Do not dial the initial connection". Click Next to continue. Figure 79: Windows XP Public Network 6. On the screen below, enter the Domain Name or Internet IP address of ADW- 4302v2 you wish to connect to.
  • Page 102 ADW-4302v2 User Guide 7. Choose whether to allow this connection for everyone, or only for yourself, as required. Click Next to continue. Figure 81: Windows XP Connection Availability 8. On the final screen, click Finish to save and exit. Setup is now complete. To establish a connection: Right-click the connection in "Network Connections", and select "Connect".
  • Page 103: Snmp

    Advanced Features SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol which enable adminis- trator to monitor network and bandwidth usage as well as various other network parameters like system information and port usages, providing system administrators with live readings and periodical usage trends to optimize the network efficiency. SNMP Screen Select Advanced on the main menu, then SNMP, to see a screen like the following: Data - SNMP Screen...
  • Page 104: Chapter 7 Advanced Administration

    Chapter 7 Advanced Administration This Chapter explains the settings available via the "Administration" section of the menu. Overview Normally, it is not necessary to use these screens, or change any settings. These screens and settings are provided to deal with non-standard situations, or to provide additional options for advanced users.
  • Page 105: Pc Database

    Advanced Features PC Database The PC Database is used whenever you need to select a PC (e.g. for the "DMZ" PC). • It eliminates the need to enter IP addresses. • Also, you do not need to use fixed IP addresses on your LAN. However, if you do use a fixed IP address on some devices on your LAN, you should enter details of each such device into the PC database, using the PC Database screen.
  • Page 106 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data - PC Database Screen Known PCs This lists all current entries. Data displayed is name (IP Address) type. The "type" indicates whether the PC is connected to the LAN. If adding a new PC to the list, enter its name here. It is best if Name this matches the PC's "hostname".
  • Page 107 Advanced Features PC Database - Advanced This screen is displayed if the "Advanced Administration" button on the PC Database is clicked. It provides more control than the standard PC Database screen. Data - Advanced PC Database This lists all current entries. Data displayed is name (IP Address) Known PCs type.
  • Page 108 ADW-4302v2 User Guide IP Address Select the appropriate option: • • • Select the appropriate option MAC Address • • Buttons Add a new PC to the list, using the data in the "Properties" box. Add as New If "Automatic discovery" (for MAC address) is selected, the PC Entry will be sent a "ping"...
  • Page 109: Config File

    Advanced Features Config File This feature allows you to download the current settings from the ADW-4302v2, and save them to a file on your PC. You can restore a previously-downloaded configuration file to the ADW-4302v2, by uploading it to the ADW-4302v2. This screen also allows you to set the ADW-4302v2 back to its factory default configu- ration.
  • Page 110: Logging

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Logging The Logs record various types of activity on the ADW-4302v2. This data is useful for troubleshooting, but enabling all logs will generate a large amount of data and ad- versely affect performance. Since only a limited amount of log data can be stored in the ADW-4302v2, log data can also be E-mailed to your PC.
  • Page 111 Advanced Features Logs Include (Check- boxes) Syslog Disable Broadcast on LAN Syslog Use these checkboxes to determine which events are included in the log. Checking all options will increase the size of the log, so it is good practice to disable any events which are not really required.
  • Page 112: E-Mail

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide E-mail This screen allows you to E-mail Logs and Alerts. A sample screen is shown below. Data - E-mail Screen E-Mail Notification Check this box to enable this feature. If enabled, the E-mail Turn E-mail address information (below) must be provided. Notification on Enter the E-mail address the Log is to be sent to.
  • Page 113 Advanced Features E-mail Alerts You can choose to have alerts E-mailed to you, by checking Send E-mail the desired checkboxes. The ADW-4302v2 can send an im- alerts immedi- mediate alert when it detects a significant security incident ately such as •...
  • Page 114: Diagnostics

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Diagnostics This screen allows you to perform a "Ping" or a "DNS lookup". These activities can be useful in solving network problems. An example Network Diagnostics screen is shown below. Figure 88: Network Diagnostics Screen Data - Network Diagnostics Screen Ping Enter the IP address you wish to ping.
  • Page 115: Remote Administration

    Advanced Features Remote Administration If enabled, this feature allows you to manage the ADW-4302v2 via the Internet. Figure 89: Remote Administration Screen Data - Remote Administration Screen Remote Administration Check to allow administration/management via the Internet. Enable Remote (To connect, see below). Management If Disabled, this device will ignore Administration connection attempts from the Internet.
  • Page 116 ADW-4302v2 User Guide To connect from a remote PC via the Internet 1. Ensure your Internet connection is established, and start your Web Browser. In the "Address" bar, enter "HTTP://" followed by the Internet IP Address of the ADW-4302v2. If the port number is not 80, the port number is also required. (After the IP Address, enter ":"...
  • Page 117: Routing

    Advanced Features Routing Overview • If you don't have other Routers or Gateways on your LAN, you can ignore the "Routing" page completely. • If the ADW-4302v2 is only acting as a Gateway for the local LAN segment, ignore the "Routing" page even if your LAN has other Routers. •...
  • Page 118: Configuring Other Routers On Your Lan

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Data - Routing Screen Select the desired RIP Direction. RIP Direction Choose the RIP Version for the Server. RIP Version Static Routing This list shows all entries in the Routing Table. Static Routing Table Entries • • Buttons Add a new entry to the Static Routing table, using the data shown in the "Properties"...
  • Page 119 Advanced Features Destination IP Address Network Mask Gateway IP Address Metric Other Routers on the Local LAN Other routers on the local LAN must use the ADW-4302v2's Local Router as the Default Route. The entries will be the same as the ADW-4302v2's local router, with the exception of the Gateway IP Address.
  • Page 120 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Entry 2 (Segment 2) Destination IP Address Network Mask Gateway IP Address Metric For Router A's Default Route Destination IP Address Network Mask Gateway IP Address For Router B's Default Route Destination IP Address Network Mask Gateway IP Address 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 (Standard Class C) 192.168.0.100...
  • Page 121: Upgrade Firmware

    Advanced Features Upgrade Firmware The firmware (software) in the ADW-4302v2 can be upgraded using your Web Browser. You must first download the upgrade file, then select Upgrade Firmware on the Ad- ministration menu. You will see a screen like the following. To perform the Firmware Upgrade: 1.
  • Page 122: Chapter 8 Modem Mode

    Chapter 8 Modem Mode This Chapter explains configuration and operation when in "Modem" or "Bridge" mode.. Overview There are two modes available on the Mode screen. • Router - Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational. In this mode, this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users.
  • Page 123: Home Screen

    Advanced Administration Home Screen If in Modem mode, the home screen will look like the example below. Figure 93: Home Screen - Modem Mode Note that the menu has changed, many of the options in Router mode are not avail- able.
  • Page 124: Mode Screen

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Mode Screen This screen is change back to Router mode, if desired. Data - Mode Screen This field displays the current name of this device. Device Name Device Select the desired device mode for the router: Mode •...
  • Page 125: Status Screen

    Advanced Administration Status Screen In Modem mode, the Status screen looks like the example below. Figure 95: Status Screen - Bridge Mode Data - Status Screen (Bridge Mode) System Device Name Firmware Version ADSL Modem Status DownStream Connection Speed The current name of the Router. This name is also the "hostname"...
  • Page 126 ADW-4302v2 User Guide UpStream Connection Speed VC 1 Status VC 2 Status VC 3 Status VC 4 Status ADSL Details IP Address Network Mask MAC Address Wireless Name (SSID) Region Channel Wireless AP Broadcast Name Associated Devices Buttons ADSL Details Associated Devices Refresh Screen If connected, displays the speed for the Up Stream (upload)
  • Page 127: Appendix A Troubleshooting

    Appendix A Troubleshooting This Appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions. Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using the ADW-4302v2 and some possible solutions to them. If you follow the suggested steps and the ADW-4302v2 still does not function properly, contact your dealer for further advice.
  • Page 128: Wireless Access

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide • Check the ADW-4302v2's status screen to see if it is working correctly. Problem 2: Some applications do not run properly when using the ADW- 4302v2. The ADW-4302v2 processes the data passing through it, so it is not Solution 2: transparent.
  • Page 129 Appendix A - Troubleshooting devices should be shielded or relocated. • RF Shielding Your environment may tend to block transmission between the wireless stations. This will mean high access speed is only pos- sible when close to the ADW-4302v2.
  • Page 130: Appendix B About Wireless Lans

    Appendix B About Wireless LANs This Appendix provides some background information about using Wireless LANs (WLANs). Modes Wireless LANs can work in either of two (2) modes: • Ad-hoc • Infrastructure Ad-hoc Mode Ad-hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired (Ethernet) LAN. Wire- less Stations (e.g.
  • Page 131: Channels

    Appendix B - About Wireless LANs performance. This capability is called Roaming. (Access Points do not have or require Roaming capabilities.) Channels The Wireless Channel sets the radio frequency used for communication. • Access Points use a fixed Channel. You can select the Channel used. This allows you to choose a Channel which provides the least interference and best perform- ance.
  • Page 132: Wireless Lan Configuration

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Encryption Wireless LAN Configuration To allow Wireless Stations to use the Access Point, the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must use the same settings, as follows: Mode On client Wireless Stations, the mode must be set to "Infrastruc- ture".
  • Page 133: Appendix C About Vpns

    Appendix C About VPNs Overview A VPN (Virtual Private Network) provides a secure connection between 2 points, over an insecure network - typically the Internet. This secure connection is called a VPN Tunnel. There are many standards and protocols for VPNs. The standard implemented in the ADW-4302v2 is IPSec.
  • Page 134: Vpn Configuration

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Because the IKE and IPSec connections are separate, they have different SAs (secu- rity associations). Policies VPN configuration settings are stored in Policies. Note that different vendors use different terms. Generally, the terms "VPN Policy", "IPSec Policy", and "IPSec Proposal" have the same meaning. However, some ven- dors separate IKE Policies (Phase 1 parameters) from IPSec Policies (Phase 2 parameters).
  • Page 135: Common Vpn Situations

    Appendix C - VPNs Common VPN Situations VPN Pass-through Here, a PC on the LAN behind the Router/Gateway is using VPN software, but the Router/Gateway is NOT acting as a VPN endpoint. It is only allowing the VPN connec- tion. •...
  • Page 136: Vpn Example

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Connecting 2 LANs via VPN Figure 98: Connecting 2 VPN Gateways This allows two (2) LANs to be connected. PCs on each endpoint gain secure access to the remote LAN. • The 2 LANs MUST use different IP address ranges. •...
  • Page 137 Appendix C - VPNs Configuration Settings - Gateway A Gateway A should be configured as shown below. Figure 100: Gateway A Configuration...
  • Page 138 ADW-4302v2 User Guide Configuration Settings - Gateway B Gateway B should be configured as shown below. Figure 101: Gateway B Configuration Settings Setting LAN A Gateway Policy Name Example Remote VPN Fixed IP Address Endpoint 205.17.11.43 LAN B Gateway Notes Example Name does not affect operation.
  • Page 139 Appendix C - VPNs NetBIOS Enable Local LAN 192.168.0.1 IP address 255.255.255.0 Mask Remote LAN 192.168.1.1 IP address 255.255.255.0 Mask Direction Initiator & re- sponder Exchange mode Main Mode DH Group Group 2 (1024 bit) Local Identity IP address Remote Identity WAN IP address SA Parameters Encryption...
  • Page 140: Appendix D Specifications

    Appendix D Specifications ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router Product Model Hardware Standard Protocol AAL and ATM Support Integrated ATM AAL5 support Ports Wireless LED Indicators Button Software Protocol Security VPN termination Management Environment Specification 802.11g Wireless ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router ADW-4302v2A/B Multi-Mode code support ANSI T1.413 Issue 2...
  • Page 141: Wireless Interface

    Appendix D - Specifications Dimension (W x D x H) 175 x 114 x 29 mm Power Power Consumption Temperature: Humidity Emission Wireless Interface Standards IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g WLAN, 802.11G-plus (Texas Instruments proprietary enhanced mode) Frequency 2.4 to 2.4835GHz (Industrial Scientific Medical Band ) Channels Maximum 14 Channels, depending on regulatory authorities Modulation...
  • Page 142: Regulatory Approvals

    ADW-4302v2 User Guide Regulatory Approvals FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interfer- ence to radio communications.

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