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Klein 3000 Quick Start Manual

Klein 3000 Quick Start Manual

Side scan sonar

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Although the Klein 3000 Side Scan Sonar is an extremely reliable system,
because it is used in a physically demanding environment occasional problems
do arise. The most common problem encountered by any Side Scan Sonar
system is the telemetry fault. This would be the communication via coaxial
connections between the TPU and the Towfish. There are different causes and
different degrees of severity of a telemetry fault. The following troubleshooting
steps are recommended for the Klein 3000 Side Scan Sonar in order of
complexity beginning with the most basic fault.
The symptom of a telemetry fault is, with the TPU connected to the
Towfish via the deck cable, winch slip ring and tow cable and with the
and TPU properly
the two yellow LED's on the Demultiplexer PCB stay illuminated after the normal
boot time (approximately one minute). This indicates failure of the data
communication between the TPU and Towfish. If this should happen, de-
energize the TPU and follow the below steps in order:
1) Although the Klein 3000 Side Scan Sonar is a complex electronic device,
the telemetry connection between the Towfish Type N Connector on the
TPU and the 8 pin connector on the Towfish bulkhead is a simple single
conductor with shield 50 ohm coaxial cable connection. Check all of the
connections between the TPU and the Towfish confirming that they are
properly seated. Check the entire length of the cable for damage.
2) If all of the connections are secured, using a DVM measure the DC
Voltage (approximately 200 VDC) at the following points:
a. The Type N Connector on the back of the TPU. Carefully measure
across the center pin and the outside shell. If the 200 VDC is not
present, remove the Towfish Fuse on the back of the TPU and
replace it if necessary. This may correct your problem.
If you measure the 200 VDC at an excessive value
such as 275 VDC and the voltage switch on the
back panel of the TPU is set properly for 115 VAC
or 220 VAC depending on your voltage source,
contact Klein for technical support. Do not run
the equipment if the voltage is more than 10%
above normal operational voltage of 200 VDC.
This symptom indicates a possible failure of the
Klein 3000 Side Scan Sonar
Telemetry Faults
configured, the towfish will not come up. The indication is
Note:
TPU 200 VDC Power Supply.
computer

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Summary of Contents for Klein 3000

  • Page 1 TPU and the Towfish. There are different causes and different degrees of severity of a telemetry fault. The following troubleshooting steps are recommended for the Klein 3000 Side Scan Sonar in order of complexity beginning with the most basic fault.
  • Page 2 The faults described below in relation to R11 on the TPU 200 VDC Power Supply PCB (R10 on newer Universal Power Supply PCB’s, Klein PN 14103210) and R30 on the Towfish Multiplexer PCB are normally caused when the tow cable...
  • Page 3 R11, Klein Part Number 12100547 with a DVM. It should read 4.7 ohms. If it reads open or a high value resistance, it should be replaced. Use a resistor supplied by Klein or an equivalent 4.7 ohm, 1 watt resistor of proper physical size.
  • Page 4 d. If after replacing R11, the Towfish boots up, however you observe deteriorated performance, it is possible some other components may have been damaged. e. Using the below partial schematic of the TPU 200 VDC Power Supply PCB as a reference, replace D7, D8, D9 and D10. Also ohm out R9 and R10 to confirm proper value.
  • Page 5 Computer and TPU are properly configured, the following steps can be taken. a. Referring to Section 4.22 on page 4-38 of the 3000 Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on removing the electronics package from the Towfish. If you havn’t already done so, after removing the Nose...
  • Page 6 1 watt resistor. If it is open or a significantly higher value, replace it. Note: On the newer Universal Power Supply, Klein PN 14103210, R10 should measure 4.7 ohms, 1 watt. See the partial schematic and photo below for reference.
  • Page 7 Goes to Type N connector on the back panel of the TPU Goes to 630 ma fuse on back panel of the Data to/from Demultiplexer PCB 200 VDC to Towfish R10 = ohms, 1 watt...