TUNING THE FAR2137S/12 RADAR FOR BIRD DETECTION
While the larger, 60KW FAR2167DS radar is designed specifically as a "bird radar",
the 30KW FAR2137S absolutely detects birds. On large tuna super seiners (250‐300
foot vessels) from Spain, South America and Asia, most use a couple of 60kW S‐
band radars for long range bird detection and in addition some use one 30kW S for
short range bird detection.
The 60kW S‐Band normally are installed on top of the mast and approximate
detection range is around 12‐14nm. The max detection range is around 18nm.
Because large seiners usually use the 60KW radars with high gain to get even small
target (flock) detection, they have a lot of sea clutter and the screen is very noisy,
especially on short range, so they use 30kW S for short range bird detection. The
30KW normally is installed at the very front end of the top deck or on top of the
wheelhouse (a lower location than 60kW S). This location is almost the same height
as the mast location on smaller fishing vessels of 80‐100 feet or so. The detection
range of FAR2137S is usually up to around 8nm. The max detection range normally
seen is 12nm. The following are the recommended settings to get started with
detection on the Furuno FAR2137S:
1. Turn the radar on while away from pier walls, buildings and other sources of
physical blockage of the radar beam. Transmit the radar for 10‐15 minutes
before making adjustments so that the magnetron comes to a stable working
voltage and temperature. For best results, do NOT make these adjustments
in port!
2. Set the range at 8nm and off‐center (The Off‐Center button puts the vessel
in the bottom of the screen). 8nm range setting is optimal to get the best
effect of the echo zoom. If you set range longer than 8nm, bird echoes get
small and are not easily visible.
3. Turn Auto A/C "Off"
4. Set pulse length to the maximum ("LONG").
5. Set interference rejection to "1" or lower.
6. Set echo stretch to "2".
7. Set echo average to "2".
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