Tire Terminology And Definitions - GMC Chevrolet Tahoe 2011 Owner's Manual

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this represents the load index for
single versus dual wheel usage
(single/dual). The speed rating is
the maximum speed a tire is
certified to carry a load.
Tire Terminology and
Definitions
Air Pressure
The amount of
:
air inside the tire pressing
outward on each square inch
of the tire. Air pressure is
expressed in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch).
Accessory Weight
:
combined weight of optional
accessories. Some examples
of optional accessories are
automatic transmission, power
steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, and air
conditioning.
Aspect Ratio
The relationship
:
of a tire's height to its width.
Belt
A rubber coated layer of
:
cords that is located between
the plies and the tread. Cords
may be made from steel or other
reinforcing materials.
Bead
:
steel wires wrapped by steel
cords that hold the tire onto
the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
in which the plies are laid at
alternate angles less than
90 degrees to the centerline
of the tread.
The
Cold Tire Pressure
amount of air pressure in a tire,
measured in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch)
before a tire has built up heat
from driving. See Tire Pressure
on page 10 53.
Curb Weight
motor vehicle with standard and
optional equipment including the
The tire bead contains
A pneumatic tire
:
The
:
The weight of a
:
Vehicle Care
maximum capacity of fuel, oil,
and coolant, but without
passengers and cargo.
DOT Markings
A code molded
:
into the sidewall of a tire
signifying that the tire is in
compliance with the U.S.
Department of Transportation
(DOT) Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards. The DOT code
includes the Tire Identification
Number (TIN), an alphanumeric
designator which can also
identify the tire manufacturer,
production plant, brand, and
date of production.
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight
:
Rating. See Vehicle Load Limits
on page 9 22.
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight
:
Rating for the front axle. See
Vehicle Load Limits on
page 9 22.
10-51

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