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INSTRUCTION MANUAL OVERCURRENT RELAYS BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 Publication: 9252000995 Revision: G 03/08...
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INTRODUCTION This instruction manual provides information about the operation and installation of the BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 Overcurrent Relays. To accomplish this, the following information is provided: • General Information and Specifications • Controls and Indicators • Functional Description • Installation and Maintenance •...
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March 2008 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of Basler Electric, Highland Illinois, USA. It is loaned for confidential use, subject to return on request, and with the mutual understanding that it will not be used in any manner detrimental to the interest of Basler Electric.
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B, 12/99 Changed all references to target test current to one ampere alternating current. • A, 05/98 Added Patent number to Specifications. Changed manual format to reflect the current style. • —, 03/96 Initial release 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Introduction...
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SECTION 1 • GENERAL INFORMATION ....................1-1 SECTION 2 • CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ..................2-1 SECTION 3 • FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ................... 3-1 SECTION 4 • INSTALLATION ........................4-1 SECTION 5 • TESTING ..........................5-1 APPENDIX A • TIME CHARACTERISTIC CURVES................A-1 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Introduction...
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Tables Table 1-1. GE IAC Relays Suitable For Direct Replacement..............1-1 Table 1-2. Time Characteristic Curve Constants with SW3-3 Open (Off)..........1-3 Table 1-3. Time Characteristic Curve Constants with SW3-3 Closed (On) ..........1-4 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 General Information...
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IAC relays. BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 protective relays are enclosed in an S1 case. The BE1-50/51B-218 has a 5 ampere current sensing input. The BE1-50/51B-228 has a 1 ampere current sensing input. Compatible IAC model numbers are listed in Table 1-1.
The timing accuracy is the sum of ±1 cycle, ±2%. This accuracy applies to the range of 1.3 to 40 times tap and is for a given measured multiple of tap. The measurement of the multiple of tap has an accuracy that is the sum of ±2%, ±25 milliamperes for the BE1-50/51B-218 and ±2%, ±5 milliamperes for the BE1- 50/51B-228.
Timing Accuracy Example (BE1-50/51B-218) PU setting: 5 amperes Current Applied: 6.5 amperes + Multiple Tolerance: 6.655 amperes – Multiple Tolerance: 6.345 amperes Time Curve: Time Dial: Minimum time dial using 6.655 amperes: 46.5470 seconds Maximum time dial using 61.3968 amperes: 61.3968 seconds...
Integrating Reset Reset begins when the current drops below 95% of pickup. Integrating reset simulates the disk reset of electromechanical relays. BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 relays provide the integrating reset function even when input current falls to zero. Integrating reset characteristics are defined by the following equation and shown in Figure 1-1. Equation constants are provided in Tables 1-2 or 1-3.
The instantaneous element in BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 relays may be set lower than the instantaneous element in IAC relays and still have the same reach. This is because the BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 instantaneous element effectively eliminates the fault current transient overreach components.
Figure 1-4 shows that a relay set for 1 ampere pickup would pick up at 0.96 amperes with a current containing 40% seventh harmonic. This corresponds to a 10:1 rejection ratio. Other conditions may be evaluated in the same manner. 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 General Information...
2,828 Vdc Input to Output Circuits: 2,000 Vac or 2,828 Vdc Surge Withstand Capability Qualified to IEEE C37.90.1-1989 Standard Surge Withstand Capability (SWC) Tests for Protective Relays and Relay Systems. Impulse Qualified to IEC 255-5. BE1-50/51B-218/-228 General Information 9252000995 Rev G...
GOST-R certified No. POCC US.ME05.B03391; complies with the relevant standards of Gosstandart of Russia. Issued by accredited certification body POCC RU.0001.11ME05. Physical Case Size: S1 (Refer to Section 4, Installation for case dimensions.) Weight: 6.4 lb (2.77 kg) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 General Information...
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SECTION 2 • CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ..................2-1 INTRODUCTION............................ 2-1 Figures Figure 2-1. Front Panel Controls and Indicators ..................2-1 Figure 2-2. Location of SW3........................2-2 Tables Table 2-1. BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 Controls and Indicators..........2-3 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Controls and Indicators...
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SECTION 2 • CONTROLS AND INDICATORS INTRODUCTION Figure 2-1 illustrates the front panel controls and indicators of the BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228. Figure 2-2 illustrates the location of switch SW3. Both illustrations have lettered call-outs that correspond to the control and indicator descriptions provided in Table 2-1.
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Figure 2-2. Location of SW3 BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Controls and Indicators 9252000995 Rev G...
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Table 2-1. BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 Controls and Indicators (Refer to Figures 2-1 and 2-2) Locator Control or Indicator Function INST MANUAL TRIP When shorted, the test points (jacks) provide a secure means to Test Points manually trip the controlled breaker. Jacks accept a standard 0.08 inch diameter phone tip plug.
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SECTION 3 • FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION GENERAL BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 Overcurrent Relays are microprocessor based non-directional relays that measure ac current to provide secure and reliable instantaneous and time overcurrent protection for power systems. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Sensing Input Single phase ac current from system current transformers (CT) is brought into the Overcurrent Relay at terminals 5 and 6.
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The targets will not operate without adequate operating power for the relay. CAUTION Trip circuit voltage is present at the front panel test points. When shorting the test points, use insulated jumpers to avoid contact with these voltages. Figure 3-1. Functional Block Diagram BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Functional Description 9252000995 Rev G...
Visually inspect the relay for damage that may have occurred during shipment. If there is evidence of damage, immediately file a claim with the carrier and notify the Regional Sales Office, or contact the Sales Representative at Basler Electric, Highland, Illinois.
• SW3-4 — ON (Integrating reset characteristics). APPLICATION COORDINATION In a typical application coordination scheme, a BE1-50/51B-218 or BE1-50/51B-228 is being used to provide primary protection for a radial distribution feeder. An electromechanical overcurrent relay with extremely inverse timing provides protection for the transformer and bus. To improve coordination with...
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In Figure 4-5, = 0.209 seconds (relay was at reset). = value < T because rewind has not gone to zero. = value < T because rewind has not gone to zero. Figure 4-5. Coordination Timing Diagram 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Installation...
When the relay is configured in a system with other devices, it is recommended to use a separate lead to the ground bus from each unit. Figure 4-6. AC Input Connections BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Installation 9252000995 Rev G...
A recommended periodic test is provided in Section 5. If the relay fails to function properly, contact the Technical Sales Support Department of Basler Electric. STORAGE This protective relay contains long-life, aluminum, electrolytic capacitors. Life in excess of 20 years may be expected if the storage temperature does not exceed 40°C (104°F).
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Output contacts are surge protected. OPERATIONAL TEST PROCEDURE The following procedures verify operation of relays BE1-50/51B-218 (5 ampere model) and BE1-50/51B- 228 (1 ampere model). The test setup of Figures 5-1 and 5-2 are intended primarily as an illustration of the principles involved.
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STOP TIMER INPUT Figure 5-1. Pickup and Timing Test Setup TEST SET CURRENT AMPS SOURCE BE1-50/51B START D1148-24 INST TIME 12-09-99 1.0A STOP CURRENT TIMER INPUT LIMITER TARGET CURRENT Figure 5-2. Target Operational Test Setup BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Testing 9252000995 Rev G...
When testing TIME overcurrent functions, INST PICKUP settings of 00 will affect the calibration of the TIME functions. TIME PICKUP settings of 00 also affect INST functions. Test Procedure, Models BE1-50/51B-218 (Five Ampere Sensing Input) Time Pickup Test Perform preliminary setup: •...
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Insure that SW3 switches are set: SW3-1 for the operating frequency, SW3-2 to OFF, SW3-3 to ON, and SW3-4 ON. • Set TIME DIAL to 9.9. • Set CURVE to V. • Set TIME PICKUP to 1.0. • Set INST PICKUP to 90. BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Testing 9252000995 Rev G...
Insure that SW3 switches are set: SW3-1 for the operating frequency, SW3-2 to OFF, SW3-3 to ON, and SW3-4 ON. • Set TIME DIAL to 4.5. • Set CURVE to S • Set TIME PICKUP to 0.2. • Set INST PICKUP to 18.0. 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Testing...
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Insure that SW3 switches are set: SW3-1 for the operating frequency, SW3-2 to OFF, SW3-3 to ON, and SW3-4 ON. • Set TIME DIAL to 4.5. • Set CURVE to I. • Set TIME PICKUP to 0.20. • Set INST PICKUP to 18.0. BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Testing 9252000995 Rev G...
All relays should be tested periodically to identify and correct any problems that are found. Single phase relays such as the BE1-50/51B-218 and BE1-50/51B-228 are normally used in groups of four (three phase and ground) on the protected circuit. This relay scheme allows each unit to be withdrawn one at a time for testing purposes without losing protection.
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Figure A-12. Time Characteristic Curve, I2-Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 51)......A-12 Figure A-13. Time Characteristic Curve, V2-Very Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 53)....A-13 Figure A-14. Time Characteristic Curve, E2-Extremely Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 77) ..A-14 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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TIME CHARACTERISTIC CURVES Figures A-1 through A-14 illustrate the time characteristic curves that are programmed into the nonvolatile memory of this relay. Figure A-1. Time Characteristic Curve, S-Short Inverse (SW3-3 OFF, Similar to ABB CO-2) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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Figure A-2. Time Characteristic Curve, L-Long Inverse (SW3-3 OFF, Similar to ABB CO-5) BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-3. Time Characteristic Curve, D-Definite Time (Similar to ABB CO-6) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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Figure A-4. Time Characteristic Curve, M-Moderately Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-7) BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-5. Time Characteristic Curve, I-Inverse (SW3-3 OFF, Similar to ABB CO-8) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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Figure A-6. Time Characteristic Curve, V-Very Inverse (SW3-3 OFF, Similar to ABB CO-9) BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-7. Time Characteristic Curve, E-Extremely Inverse (SW3-3 OFF, Similar to ABB CO-11) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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Figure A-8. Time Characteristic Curve, BS142-B (BS142 Very Inverse) BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-9. Time Characteristic Curve, BS142-C (BS142 Extremely Inverse) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves...
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Figure A-10. Time Characteristic Curve, S2-Short Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 55) A-10 BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-11. Time Characteristic Curve, L2-Long Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 66) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves A-11...
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Figure A-12. Time Characteristic Curve, I2-Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 51) A-12 BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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Figure A-13. Time Characteristic Curve, V2-Very Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 53) 9252000995 Rev G BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves A-13...
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Figure A-14. Time Characteristic Curve, E2-Extremely Inverse (SW3-3 ON, Similar to GE IAC 77) A-14 BE1-50/51B-218/-228 Time Characteristic Curves 9252000995 Rev G...
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ROUTE 143, BOX 269 HIGHLAND, IL 62249 USA http://www.basler.com, info@basler.com PHONE +1 618-654-2341 FAX +1 618-654-2351...
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