Meinberg TCR180 Manual

Meinberg TCR180 Manual

Rig code controlled radio clock

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MANUAL
TCR180
IRIG Code controlled Radio Clock
4th June 2021
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG

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Summary of Contents for Meinberg TCR180

  • Page 1 MANUAL TCR180 IRIG Code controlled Radio Clock 4th June 2021 Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ..........12.3.1 Format of the Meinberg Standard Time String .
  • Page 4 ......... . 13 RoHS and WEEE Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 5: Imprint

    1 Imprint 1 Imprint Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG Lange Wand 9, 31812 Bad Pyrmont / Germany Phone: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 0 Fax: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 230 Internet: https://www.meinbergglobal.com...
  • Page 6: Safety Instructions For Building-In Equipment

    Meinberg Funkuhren shall not be responsible for any damage arising due to non-observance of these regulations.
  • Page 7: Used Symbols

    Dieses Produkt fällt unter die B2B Kategorie. Zur Entsorgung muss es an den Hersteller übergeben werden. This product is handled as a B2B category product. In order to secure a WEEE compliant waste disposal it has to be returned to the manufacturer. TCR180 Date: 4th June 2021...
  • Page 8: Safety Hints Tcr180

    The product manuals are stored on a USB stick, which is delivered with the system. The manuals can also be downloaded from the Meinberg website https://www.meinbergglobal.com. Enter the respective system name into the search box at the top of the page.
  • Page 9: Prevention Of Esd Damage

    ESD protective covers, which are extremely wrinkled or even have holes, no longer protect against electrostatic discharge. ESD protective covers must not be low-resistance and metallically conductive if a lithium battery is installed on the assembly. TCR180 Date: 4th June 2021...
  • Page 10: Cabling

    There is a Danger of explosion if the lithium battery is replaced incorrectly. Only identical batteries or batteries recommended by the manufacturer must be used for replacement. The waste battery has to be disposed as proposed by the manufacturer of the battery. Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 11: Tcr180 Features

    The TCR180 is equipped with a high quality oscillator which is disciplined as log as an input signal is available, and provides accurate time in holdover mode if the input signal is disconnected.
  • Page 12: Block Diagram Tcr180

    4 Block diagram TCR180 Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 13: Master Oscillator

    5 Master oscillator 5 Master oscillator By default the TCR180 is equipped with a TCXO (Temperature Compensated Xtal Oscillator) as master os- cillator to provide a good time accuracy and frequency stability. As long as an input signal is supplied the frequency of the oscillator is adjusted from the input signal, and if the input signal is disconnected afterwards the card can still provide accurate time for a certain holdover interval.
  • Page 14: Functional Description Of Receiver

    So care must be taken that the on-board clock has been set to the correct date. The on-board date and time can be adjusted by sending a Meinberg Standard Time string to the serial interface COM0, or via the PCI bus by using the utility programs included in the driver software package.
  • Page 15 6 Functional description of receiver The TCR180 can automatically convert its on-board UTC time to some local time, including automatic switching to and from DST year by year according to configurable rules. This is independent from the UTC offset of the incoming time code.
  • Page 16 IEEE 1344 extensions for date, timezone, daylight saving and leap second in control functions (CF) segment. (also see table ’Assignment of CF segment in IEEE 1344 mode’) IEEE C37.118: Like IEEE 1344 - with UTC offset to be applied reversely Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 17: Input Signals

    50 , to build a matched transmission system when using a coaxial cable. If such a generator is used to synchronize TCR180, the input impedance has to be set to 50 . Default on delivery: 600 TCR180...
  • Page 18: Functionality Of The Generator

    7 Functionality of the generator The time code generator of TCR180 is based on a DDS (Direct Digital Synthesis) frequency generator which derives the sine carrier of the modulated code from the reference clock of the master oscillator. The modulation of carrier amplitude (modulated codes) or pulse duration (unmodulated, DC level shift codes) is synchronized to the generated pulse-per-second (PPS) signalderived from the software clock.
  • Page 19: Pulse Outputs

    7.2 Pulse outputs The pulse generator of the TCR180 generates pulses for the seconds change (P_SEC) and the minute change (P_MIN). In addition, fixed output frequencies of 10 MHz, 1 MHz and 100 kHz are derived from the OCXO. All these signals are carried out with TTL level on the back-side connector (VG96).
  • Page 20: Enabling Of Outputs

    COM0 is compatible with other radio remote clocks made by Meinberg. It sends the time string either once per second, once per minute or on request with ASCII ´?´ only. Also the interfaces can be configured to transmit capture data either automatically when available or on request.
  • Page 21: Dcf77 Emulation

    15th up to the 58th second every minute. The absence of any time mark at the 59th second of a minute signals that a new minute will begin with the next time mark. The DCF emulation output is enabled immediately after power-up. TCR180 Date: 4th June 2021...
  • Page 22: Connectors And Leds In The Frontpanel

    (flashing): Jitter too large red: the internal timing of TCR180 is in holdover mode off: the internal timing of TCR180 is synchronized to the received time code (Lock) Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 23: Putting Into Operation

    UTC must be set up by the monitor software. In contrast to AFNOR NF S87-500 the IRIG telegram containes only the day of year (1...366) instead of a complete date. To ensure correct function of TCR180, the date stored in the realtime clock of the board must be set when using IRIG codes therefore. This setting can be done by a terminal software also.
  • Page 24: Firmware Update Of The Tcr180

    10 Firmware Update of the TCR180. On slot cards, with flash program memory, the firmware update is being performed using the Meinberg flash program "mbgflash" via the serial port COM0 of the slot card. The update requires a specific firmware image that matches the the slot card type. To install the "mbgflah"...
  • Page 25: Technical Specification Tcr180

    11 Technical specification TCR180 11 Technical specification TCR180 Receiver Input: AM-input (BNC-connector): insulated by a transformer impedance settable 50 , 600 , 5 k input signal: 600 mV to 8 V (Mark) other ranges on request DC Level Shift input (D-Sub-connector):...
  • Page 26 Meinberg Standard Uni Erlangen, SAT Meinberg Capture, ION Computime, SPA, RACAL Capture Inputs: triggered by falling TTL slope pulse repetition time: 1.5 msec min. resolution: 800 nsec...
  • Page 27 flow and generates a reset in case of error detection Initialisation: software and realtime clock can be set by a serial Meinberg Standard Telegram via COM Port Data Format: binary, byte serial Outputs: pulse per second (PPS):...
  • Page 28 Steckerbelegung TCR180 VCC in (+5 V) VCC in (+5 V) VCC in (+5 V) VCC in (+12V) - do not connect VCC in (+12V) - do not connect VCC in (+12V) - do not connect VDD in (TCXO/OCXO) VDD in (TCXO/OCXO)
  • Page 29: Technical Appendix Tcr180

    Hundreds of different time codes were formed, some of which were standardized by the "Inter Range Instrumentation Group" (IRIG) in the early 60´s. The TCR180 supports decoding and generating of IRIG-A, IRIG-B, IRIG-G, AFNOR NF S87-500, IEEE C37.118 and IEEE 1344.
  • Page 30: Time Code Format

    12.2 Time code Format 12.2.1 IRIG Standard Format Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 31: Afnor Standard Format

    12 Technical appendix TCR180 12.2.2 AFNOR Standard Format TCR180 Date: 4th June 2021...
  • Page 32: Time Strings

    12.3 Time Strings 12.3.1 Format of the Meinberg Standard Time String The Meinberg Standard Time String is a sequence of 32 ASCII characters starting with the STX (start-of-text) character and ending with the ETX (end-of-text) character. The format is: <STX>D:dd.mm.yy;T:w;U:hh.mm.ss;uvxy<ETX>...
  • Page 33: Format Of The Meinberg Capture String

    12 Technical appendix TCR180 12.3.2 Format of the Meinberg Capture String The Meinberg Capture String is a sequence of 31 ASCII characters terminated by a CR/LF (Carriage Return/- Line Feed) combination. The format is: CHx_tt.mm.jj_hh:mm:ss.fffffff <CR><LF> The letters printed in italics are replaced by ASCII numbers whereas the other characters are part of the time string.
  • Page 34: Format Of The Uni Erlangen String (Ntp)

    ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) no leap second is inserted bbb.bbbb latitude of receiver position in degrees leading signs are replaced by a space character (20h) latitude, the following characters are possible: ‘N’ north of equator Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 35 12 Technical appendix TCR180 ‘S’ south d. equator lll.llll longitude of receiver position in degrees leading signs are replaced by a space character (20h) longitude, the following characters are possible: ‘E’ east of Greenwich ‘W’ west of Greenwich hhhh altitude above WGS84 ellipsoid in meters leading signs are replaced by a space character (20h) <ETX>...
  • Page 36: Format Of The Sat Time String

    ‘!’ announcement of start or end of daylight saving time ‘ ‘ (space, 20h) nothing announced <CR> Carriage Return, ASCII Code 0Dh <LF> Line Feed, ASCII Code 0Ah <ETX> End-Of-Text, ASCII Code 03h Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 37: Format Of The Computime Time String

    12 Technical appendix TCR180 12.3.5 Format of the Computime Time String The Computime time string is a sequence of 24 ASCII characters starting with the T character and ending with the LF (line feed, ASCII Code 0Ah) character. The format is: T:yy:mm:dd:ww:hh:mm:ss<CR><LF>...
  • Page 38: Format Of The Spa Time String

    (00..59) seconds (00..59, or 60 while leap second) fff milliseconds (000..999) Checksum. EXCLUSIVE-OR result of the previous characters, displayed as a HEX byte (2 ASCII characters 0..9 or A..F) <CR> Carriage Return ASCII Code 0Dh Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 39: Format Of The Racal Standard Time String

    12 Technical appendix TCR180 12.3.7 Format of the RACAL standard Time String The RACAL standard Time String is a sequence of 16 ASCII characters terminated by a X (58h) character and ending with the CR (Carriage Return, ASCII Code 0Dh) character. The format is: <X><G><U>yymmddhhmmss<CR>...
  • Page 40: Format Of The Ion Time String

    (00..23) minutes (00..59) seconds (00..59, or 60 while leap second) Quality indicator (space) Time Sync (GPS lock) (?) no Time Sync (GPS fail) <CR> Carriage-return (ASCII code 0Dh) <LF> Line-Feed (ASCII code 0Ah) Date: 4th June 2021 TCR180...
  • Page 41: Rs-232 Comx

    12 Technical appendix TCR180 12.4 RS-232 COMx Connector: D-SUB male 9pol. Cable: shielded data line Assignment: Pin 2: RxD (receive) COM x Pin 3: TxD (transmit) Pin 5: GND (ground) 12.5 Time Code AM Input Isolation voltage: 3000 V DC impedance (input): std.
  • Page 42: Time Code Dcls Input

    12.7 Content of the USB stick Besides this manual, the provided USB stick includes a setup program for the monitor software MBGMON. This utility can be used to configure Meinberg re- ceivers via their serial ports and to display status information of the module.
  • Page 43: Rohs And Weee

    Any transportation expenses for return- ing this product (at its end of life) have to be incurred by the end user, whereas Meinberg will bear the costs for the waste disposal itself. TCR180...

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