Knauer K-7400S Instructions Manual

Knauer K-7400S Instructions Manual

Semi-micro osmometer
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K-7400S Semi-Micro Osmometer
Freezing Point Osmometer
Instructions
Document no. V3700

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Summary of Contents for Knauer K-7400S

  • Page 1 K-7400S Semi-Micro Osmometer Freezing Point Osmometer Instructions Document no. V3700...
  • Page 2 Support: Do you have questions about the installation or the operation of your instrument or software? International Support: Contact your local KNAUER partner for support: www.knauer.net/en/Support/Distributors-worldwide Support in Germany (Austria & Switzerland on case-to-case basis): Phone: +49 30 809727-111 (workdays 9-17h CET)
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Important operating notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 4 14 .4 Declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 5 14 .6 KNAUER software license agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 6: Product Information

    Also samples of high molality or col loidal solutions can not be analyzed. 1.2.1 Operating ranges The Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S can be used for example in the fol- lowing application areas: pharmaceutical analysis ƒ...
  • Page 7: Views

    With this button, every running measurement can be interrupted. Activates the stirring wire. During RUN and CALIBRATE, the button is without any function. Arrows Cursor navigation buttons for parameter or value selec tion Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 8: Rear View

    Product information 1.3.3 Rear view Legend: RS-232 connector Measuring head con- nector Ventilator Power switch Power connector Fig. 2: Rear view Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 9: Scope Of Delivery

    2. Scope of delivery Note: Only use original parts and accessories made by KNAUER or a com pany authorized by KNAUER. Freezing Point Osmometer K-7400S ƒ Power cable ƒ RS-232 connection cable ƒ Measuring head ƒ Pack of sample tubes ƒ...
  • Page 10: Basic Safety Instructions

    Opening the device The device may be opened by the KNAUER Technical Support or any company authorized by KNAUER only. Signal words Possible dangers related to the device are divided into personal and material damage in this instructions.
  • Page 11: Decontamination

    Devices without a completed service request and decontamination report will not be repaired. If you would like to return a device to KNAUER, make sure to enclose a completed service request form with the device: www.knauer.net/servicerequest. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 12: Symbols And Signs

    CE Mark A device or system marked with CE fulfills the product spe cific requirements of European directives. This is confirmed in a Declaration of Conformity. Note Notes provide useful tips or information worth knowing. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 13: Unpacking And Setup

     Leave room for air circulation: See paragraph „space requirements“. Unpacking the device At the factory, all KNAUER devices are carefully packed for safe transport. After unpacking, check all device parts and accessories for signs of dam- age during transport and if necessary assert claims for damages immedi- ately to the transport company.
  • Page 14: Power Supply

    The maximum power input is 70 watts. Electronic defect Electronic hazard when using an identically constructed power adapter from another manufacturer. Only use spare parts and accessories from KNAUER or a company authorized by KNAUER. Note: The nominal capacity of the connected devices must be maximum 50 % of the power supply to account for larger inrush currents when swit- ching on the modules.
  • Page 15  Make sure that the power cable is not subjected to high forces.  The power cable should not be bent or clamped.  Make sure that the power cable does not come in contact with liquids and heat sources. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 16: Startup

    2. Switch the device on by using the „ON / OFF“ switch. Next steps Bring the device into operation. To put the device out of operation, switch off the device and detach the power plug from the power supply. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 17: Operation

    The sample tube, filled with the exact volume of calibration or sample solution (50–150 µl) must be mounted onto the adapter. Legend: Stirring wire Thermistor Foot Fig. 3: Measuring head Fig. 4: Sample tube Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 18: Standby Position Of Measuring Head

    An aqueous solution, with an osmotic pres- sure corresponding to an ideal 1-molal solution, freezes at -1.858 ° C. An aqueous solution with this freezing point has a concentration of 1 Osmol / kg. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 19 /kg. Fig. 7: Temperature-time-curve for a sample solution During a measurement, the actual temperature is displayed. The device detects the maximum temperature reached, stores it, and if crystallization occurred satisfactory, displays the result. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 20: Switch On

    Ø×. In this way, you can e. g. choose between printer and PC for data output (screen 2) or display the measurement data in mOsmol or ° C (screen 1). Fig. 8: Menu path Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 21 (freeze & cooling limit). Additionally, an identical sample volume must be used for measuring and calibration to ensure exact and repro- ducible data. As a result, every change of the temperature settings or the sample volume demands a new calibration. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 22: Preparing A Measurement

    The sample volume can be freely chosen in the mentioned range. It is important that you use exactly the same amount for calibration and measurement. Note: Please consider, the higher the volume, the better the preci sion of the measurement. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 23: Calibration

    Make sure if the sample is 0 mOsmol / kg ƒ a valid measuring head is proper connected to the device. ƒ 5. Repeat the pre-calibration if necessary. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 24: Measurement Calibration

    3. After the measurement is successfully completed, the measurement value is displayed. 0000 mOsmol > -0.00 ° C o.k.? <start> Push the <START> button for confirmation. An earlier measured cali- bration will be overwritten. By pushing any other button, the new Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 25: Measuring Sample Solutions

    3. Before the next measurement, wait for the sample to unfreeze. This is shown by the message „next sample“ on the display. If no crystallisation occurs after the automatical start of the stirring wire, the measurement will be stopped with the following error message: Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 26: Important Operating Notes

    Important operating notes 1. The device is only suitable for aqueous solutions. 2. Only use sample tubes which were obtained from KNAUER or recom- mended by KNAUER. Sample tubes should not be reused. 3. To ensure a fixed sample volume, always introduce the solutions with a clean and dry pipette tip into the sample tube.
  • Page 27 Calibration solu- tions should be used not longer than 30 – 60 min after the tubes were opened. We recommend using KNAUER calibration solutions which are mentioned in chapter „13. Repeat orders“ on page 42.
  • Page 28: Functionality Tests

    Installation The customer may request the Installation Qualification, which is free of Qualification (IQ) charge. In case of a request, the Technical Support of KNAUER or from a provider authorized by KNAUER performs this functionality test during the installation. The Installation Qualification is a standardized document that comes as...
  • Page 29: Troubleshooting

    If the following solutions do not solve the problem, the super-cooling tem peratures are too low. The freezing temperatures in the device must be set higher. The cooling temperature can be changed in screen 7 COOL (see „7.9 Important operating notes“ on page 24). Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 30: Non-Freezing Of The Sample

    The freezing temperature can be changed in screen 7 COOL see „7.9 Important operating notes“ on page 24). Note: Calibration and measurement have do be performed with the same temperature settings and equal volume. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 31: Using The Euroosmo 7400 Software

    Note: The License Agreement should be read before using the EuroOs- mo 7400 software (see „14.6 KNAUER software license agreement“ on page 44). Using the software, the user indi cates that he has read the License Agreement and agrees with the regula tions.
  • Page 32: Main Screen

    After starting the program you will see the main screen of the software. Fig. 9: Main screen of EuroOsmo 7400 Software If the osmometer is not connected or switched off, you will get the follow- ing message. Fig. 10: Error message for an unconnected osmometer Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 33: Icons

    If the sample has already been measured, the following warning will be displayed. Fig. 11: Warning prior to overwriting existing results Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 34: Sample List

    Double clicking on <No.> of an already measured sample dis- plays the corresponding temperature sequence. The path of the already stored sample list is shown on top of the graph. Fig. 13: Measurement window with the temperature sequence of a Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 35: Setup

    Freezing Level The initiation point FREEZE can be set within the range from – 13.0 to – 4.0 ° C. Any decimal value will be rounded in steps of 0.5 ° C. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 36 The setting of the osmom eter remains unchanged. Fig. 15: Error message in case of not valid parameters Fig. 16: Report design area Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 37: Report & Graph

    A click on the <print> button opens a printer setup window prior to print- ing the report. A preview of the actual report will be displayed when click- ing on the <preview> button. 10.9 Search function Fig. 17: Search function Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 38 / or after to the defined search characters. If necessary the search results can be reduced by advanced options. The- se are the measurement values and / or the date of the measurement. Fig. 18: Search function window, advanced options Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 39: Maintenance And Care

    6. Retry the test and press quickly twice the Ú button after 5 minutes with out displaying the error message. 7. If you change the cooling limit, you must perform a new calibration after this test. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 40: Reference Thermometer

    11.3 Transport Carefully prepare the device for transport. If you want to return your device to KNAUER for repairs, enclose the Service Request Form which can be downloaded from our website. For a secure transport, note the weight and dimensions of the device (see next chapter„Technical data“).
  • Page 41: Storage

    1. Pull the power plug out of the socket and afterwards out of the device. 2. Pack the power cable together with the device. Next steps Disconnect further electrical connections. Remove all accessories and pack the device for transport or storage. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 42: Technical Data

    Three-point calibration (0 mOsmol /kg and 2 free selectable osmo lalities) Measuring Completely automatic after sample insertion procedure 12.2 Communication Feature Specifications Port RS-232 Control Keypad (LED screen, 2 rows with 24 carac ters), software Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 43: General

    12.3 General Feature Specifications Power supply 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz, 70 W Dimensions 160 x 182 x 340 mm Weight 5.3 kg (device + measuring head) Ambient conditions Temperature range: 10–35 ° C Rel. humidity: 20–80 % (non-condensing) Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 44: Repeat Orders

    400 mOsmol/kg calibration solution (12 vials) A01241­1 850 mOsmol/kg calibration solution (12 vials) A01250 2000 mOsmol/kg calibration solution (12 vials) A01248 Lint­free cleaning tissue (240 pieces) A02330 Paper roll for printer A7013 Ribbon tape for printer, black A7014 Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 45: Legal Information

    The Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S is not certified according to the In Vitro Medical Devices Directive (IVDD) 98/79/EC. Therefore, KNAUER has to point out that the device is not approved for analyses of fluids or tissues of human origin for diagnostic purposes.
  • Page 46: Warranty Seal

    A warranty seal is attached on some devices. The warranty seal is color- coded. A blue seal is used by the assembly or technical support of KNAUER for devices to be sold. After repair, service technicians stick an orange seal in identical position. If unauthorized persons interfere with the device or the seal is damaged, the warranty claim becomes void.
  • Page 47 Licensee may terminate the license at any time by destroying the Soft- ware (including the related documentation) together with all copies or modifi cations in any form. KNAUER will have the right to terminate the Licensee‘s license immediately if the Licensee fails to comply with all cop- ies or modifications in any form.
  • Page 48 KNAUER warrants only that the media upon which the EuroOsmo 7400 V1.5 is furnished will be free from defects in material or workmanship under normal use at the time of delivery. KNAUER DOES NOT AND CAN NOT WARRANT THE PERFORMANCE OR RESULTS LICENSEE MAY OBTAIN BY USING THE SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION.
  • Page 49 For all controversies out of this Agreement, the District Court Berlin shall have exclusive jurisdiction. The applicable law shall be that of the Federal Republic of Germany (German Civil Code) excluding the UN-Code on the international sale of goods. Semi-Micro Osmometer K-7400S instructions, V3700...
  • Page 50 Latest KNAUER instructions online: www.knauer.net/library KNAUER Phone: +49 30 809727-0 Wissenschaftliche Geräte GmbH Fax: +49 30 8015010 Hegauer Weg 38 E-Mail: info@knauer.net 14163 Berlin Internet: www.knauer.net © KNAUER 2020...

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