Mechanical Specifications - Nellcor PediCap Manual

Pediatric end-tidal co2 detector
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4. Do not subject device to extreme humidity, such as a heated
humidifier or nebulizer; excessive humidity will affect device
accuracy.
5. Reflux of gastric contents, mucus, edema fluid, or intratracheal
epinephrine into the PediCap detector can yield persistent patchy
yellow or white discoloration which does not vary with the respiratory
cycle. Contamination of this type may also increase airway
resistance and affect ventilation. Discard device if this occurs.
6. In cardiac arrest, re-establishment of cardiac output and
pulmonary perfusion by adequate CPR is necessary to increase
end-tidal CO
to levels detectable by the PediCap detector (above
2
0.5%).
7. The PediCap detector is not a substitute for observation of the
patient. This device must not be relied upon as the sole indicator
of resuscitation performance.

Mechanical Specifications

Internal Volume:
3 cc
Resistance to Flow:
2.5 cm H
O ± 0.5 cm at
2
10 L/min flow
Weight:
Less than 5 g
Connector Ports:
Patient end:
18 mm O.D. /15 mm I.D.
Circuit end:
15 mm O.D. / 5 mm I.D
Nellcor Puritan Bennett and Pedi-Cap are trademarks of Nellcor Puritan Bennett
Incorporated.
Covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents and foreign equivalents:
4,728,499; 4,879,999; 5,166,075; and 5,179,002.
© 2005 Nellcor Puritan Bennett Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Interpretation
Color Range A
End-Tidal CO
level approximately 0.03% to < 0.5%. < 4 mmHg, < 0.5 kPA
2
Color Range B
End-Tidal CO
level approximately 0.5% to < 2%. 4 to < 15 mmHg, 0.5–2 kPA
2
Color Range C
End-Tidal CO
level approximately 2% to 5%. 15 to 38 mmHg, 2–5 kPA
2
.
4
Pedi-Cap Interpretation in the Presence of Adequate Pulmonary
Blood Flow/Spontaneous Heartbeat:
Color Range A
• .03% – < 0.5%
CO
*
ET
2
< 4 mmHg
• ET tube not in trachea
• Reinsert tube
• Recheck with Pedi-Cap detector
Pedi-Cap Interpretation in the Presence of Poor Pulmonary
Blood Flow/Cardiac Arrest:
Color Range A
• .03% – < 0.5%
CO
*
ET
2
< 4 mmHg
• ET tube not in trachea
or
• Inadequate pulmonary blood flow
(ineffective CPR)
• Check if ET tube is through vocal cords
No
Yes
• ET tube not in
• ET tube in
trachea
trachea with
• Reinsert tube
inadequate
• Check with
perfusion
Pedi-Cap
• Take appropriate
clinical action
detector
Color Range B
Color Range C
• 0.5% – < 2%
CO
*
• 2% – 5%
CO
*
ET
ET
2
2
4 – < 15 mmHg
15 – 38 mmHg
• Retained CO
in
• ET tube in trachea
2
esophagus
• Secure tube
or
• Continue to
• Low perfusion,
observe color
hypocarbia
change
*At sea level
• Deliver 6 more breaths
• Color remains tan
• ET tube in trachea
with low perfusion
or hypocarbia
Color Range B
Color Range C
• 0.5% – < 2%
CO
*
• 2% – 5%
CO
*
ET
ET
2
2
4 – < 15 mmHg
15 – 38 mmHg
• Retained CO
in
• ET tube in trachea
2
esophagus
• Secure tube
or
• Continue to observe
• Low pulmonary
color change
blood flow
*At sea level
• Deliver 6 more breaths
• Color remains tan
• ET tube in trachea
with low perfuison
5

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