u-blox LISA-C2 Series System Integration Manual

u-blox LISA-C2 Series System Integration Manual

Cdma 1xrtt cellular modules
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LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200
CDMA 1xRTT Cellular Modules
System Integration Manual
Abstract
This document describes the features and the integration of
u-blox LISA-C2 series & FW75-C200 CDMA2000 1xRTT cellular
modules.
The modules are complete and cost efficient CDMA solutions
offering 153 kb/s download and upload speeds, supporting
dual-band operation (800 / 1900 MHz).
www.u-blox.com
UBX-13000620 - R21

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Summary of Contents for u-blox LISA-C2 Series

  • Page 1 CDMA 1xRTT Cellular Modules System Integration Manual Abstract This document describes the features and the integration of u-blox LISA-C2 series & FW75-C200 CDMA2000 1xRTT cellular modules. The modules are complete and cost efficient CDMA solutions offering 153 kb/s download and upload speeds, supporting dual-band operation (800 / 1900 MHz).
  • Page 2 The information contained herein is provided “as is” and u-blox assumes no liability for the use of the information. No warranty, either express or implied, is given, including but not limited, with respect to the accuracy, correctness, reliability and fitness for a particular purpose of the information.
  • Page 3: Preface

    The LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 System Integration Manual provides the necessary information to successfully design in and configure these u-blox cellular modules. This manual has a modular structure. It is not necessary to read it from the beginning to the end.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Contents Preface ..........................3 Contents ..........................4 System description ....................... 7 Overview .............................. 7 Architecture ............................8 1.2.1 LISA-C200 / FW75-C200 ....................... 8 Pin description ............................9 Operating modes ..........................10 Power management ........................... 12 1.5.1...
  • Page 5 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Design-in checklist ..........................53 2.1.1 Schematic checklist ........................53 2.1.2 Layout checklist ........................... 53 2.1.3 Antenna checklist ........................54 Connectors (FW75) ..........................54 2.2.1 FW75-C200 modem connector ....................54 2.2.2 FW75-C200 Board to Board host connector ................54 2.2.3...
  • Page 6 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Packaging, shipping, storage and moisture preconditioning ............... 87 Soldering ............................87 4.2.1 Soldering paste..........................87 4.2.2 Reflow soldering ......................... 87 4.2.3 Optical inspection ........................89 4.2.4 Cleaning ............................89 4.2.5 Repeated reflow soldering ......................89 4.2.6...
  • Page 7: System Description

    Power-on is initiated by HW logic and Power-down by HW logic and SW control. The LISA-C2 series antenna interface is provided via a 50 Ω antenna pad, while the FW75-C200 module uses the popular “U.FL” RF connector(s).
  • Page 8: Architecture

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 1.2 Architecture 1.2.1 LISA-C200 / FW75-C200 (U)SIM Diplexer 3G PA 3G PA UART Transceiver 19.2 MHz GPIOs (**) Wireless Base-band Processor Digital Audio (I Memory Power On Vcc (Supply) HW shutdown (*)
  • Page 9: Pin Description

    Power Management Unit (PMU), used to derive all the system supply voltages from the module supply VCC 1.3 Pin description Table 2 provides a summary of the module pin names and descriptions. For the exact specification including pin numbering and additional information see the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1] or the FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2]. Power...
  • Page 10: Operating Modes

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Power Name Module Description Remarks domain UART clear to send Circuit 106 (CTS) in ITU-T V.24. LISA-C2 Internal active pull-up to 1.8 V. FW75-C200 Internal active pull-up to 2.85 V. UART ready to send Circuit 105 (RTS) in ITU-T V.24.
  • Page 11 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual General Status Operating Mode Definition Power-down Not-Powered Mode VCC supply not present or below operating range: module is switched off. Power-Off Mode VCC supply within operating range and module is switched off.
  • Page 12: Power Management

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 1.5 Power management 1.5.1 Power supply circuit overview LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 modules feature a power management concept optimized for the most efficient use of supplied power. This is achieved by hardware design utilizing a power efficient circuit topology (Figure 2), and by power management software controlling the module’s power saving mode.
  • Page 13: Module Supply (Vcc)

    The voltage provided to the VCC pins must be within the normal operating range limits as specified in the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1] or, FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2]. Complete functionality of the module is only guaranteed within the specified minimum and maximum VCC voltage operating range.
  • Page 14: Vcc Application Circuits

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual When designing the power supply for the application, pay specific attention to power losses and transients. The DC power supply must be able to provide a voltage profile to the VCC pins with the following characteristics: •...
  • Page 15 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual voltage. The use of switching step-down provides the best power efficiency for the overall application and minimizes current drawn from the main supply source. The use of an LDO linear regulator becomes convenient for a primary supply with a relatively low voltage (e.g.
  • Page 16 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual u-blox C200 BOOS SYNC Figure 4: Suggested schematic design for the VCC voltage supply application circuit using a step-down regulator Reference Description Part Number – Manufacturer 47 µF Capacitor Aluminum 0810 50 V MAL215371479E3 –...
  • Page 17 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Figure 5 and the components listed in Table 7 show an example of a power supply circuit, where the VCC module supply is provided by an LDO linear regulator capable of delivering 1.2 Amps, with proper power handling capability.
  • Page 18 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual • Maximum pulse and DC discharge current: the non-rechargeable battery with its output circuit must be capable of delivering 1.2 A to the VCC pins and must be capable of delivering a DC current greater than the module maximum average current consumption at the VCC pins.
  • Page 19: System Functions

    VCC operating range minimum limit (3.4 V). (See LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1] or the FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2]), provided that the PWR_ON pin is permanently low when VCC is applied.
  • Page 20 The reset state of all the digital pins is reported in the pin description table of the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1] or the FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2] . When the internal signal is released, the configuration of the module interfaces starts: during this phase any digital pin is set in a proper sequence from the reset state to the default operational configuration.
  • Page 21: Module Power-Off

    The correct way to switch off LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 modules is by means of the +CPWROFF AT command (more details in u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3]). Using this method, internal software tasks are properly terminated, the current parameter settings are saved in the module’s non-volatile memory, and a proper network detach is performed.
  • Page 22 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual • After 10 sec, the internal background tasks are fully initialized It is very important to ensure the module V_INT pin is at 0V before power-on. This will ensure all areas of the internal module are completely powered down. Failure to comply may result in unpredictable behavior and possible memory corruption.
  • Page 23: Key Points To System Functions

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Removing VCC is not required though Off current will continue to be drawn from VCC source. However, if VCC is removed, then ensure VCC pin and V_INT pin is 0V before powering back on. Refer to section 1.6.4.1 for details.
  • Page 24: Rf Connection

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Power-on • Ensure V_INT is 0V before power-on (ie no back feed voltage) • Ensure VCC is 0V before applying supply for ‘VCC method’ as described in section 1.6.4.2 Power-off • Use AT+CPWROFF AT command to gracefully power down •...
  • Page 25: Sim Interface

    AT commands according to 3GPP TS 27.005 [6] • u-blox AT commands For the complete list of supported AT commands and their syntax refer to the u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3]. • The USB interface, using all the lines provided (VUSB_DET, USB_D+ and USB_D-), can be used for firmware...
  • Page 26: Serial Interfaces Configuration

    RS-232 (5 lines) compatible signal levels. This chip translates the voltage levels from 1.8 V (module side) to the RS-232 standard. For detailed electrical characteristics, refer to the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1], or the FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2].
  • Page 27 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Name Description Remarks Received data Module data output Circuit 104 (Received data) in ITU-T V.24 FW75-C200 - Internal active pull-up to V_INT (2.8 V) interface. LISA-C200- Internal active pull-up to V_INT (1.8 V) interface.
  • Page 28 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual time [s] Figure 11: Other URC transmissions 1.9.2.2 UART and power saving During the idle mode, the device turns off non-vital functions to take advantage of the power consumption improvements, and during this time, a 32 KHz clock runs to synchronize all the tasks needed. CDMA states that a device should awake at the designated slotted time given by the System_Parameters_Message using the max_slot_cycle_index value assigned by the network.
  • Page 29 Figure 13: Current consumption profile during cyclic idle/active mode (power saving disabled) 1.9.2.3 UART application circuits The u-blox C2 series family provides a 5-wire UART (TxD, RxD, RTS, CTS and RI); the application circuit described in Figure 14 must be implemented: UBX-13000620 - R21...
  • Page 30 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual u-blox Application Processor (DCE) (DTE) 0 Ω 0 Ω 0 Ω 0 Ω LISA (1.8v logic) FW75 (3.0v logic) Figure 14: UART interface application circuit with partial V.24 link (5-wire) in the DTE/DCE serial communication If a 3.0 V Application Processor is used, appropriate unidirectional voltage translators must be provided using the...
  • Page 31: Usb Interface

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Any external signal connected to the UART interface must be tri-stated when the module is in power-down mode, when the external reset is forced low and during the module power-on sequence (at least for 3 s after the start-up event), to avoid latch-up of circuits and allow a proper boot of the module.
  • Page 32 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 modules identify themselves by their VID (Vendor ID) and PID (Product ID) combination, included in the USB device descriptors: LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 • VID = 0x05C6 PID = 0x9004 1.9.3.1...
  • Page 33 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Current [mA] 60-70 mA ~15 mA Time [s] Active Mode IDLE MODE (EX enabled) 0.98s / 2.26s / 4.82 s ~300ms Figure 17: Current consumption profile during cyclic idle/active mode (power saving disabled) 1.9.3.2...
  • Page 34: Mux Protocol (3Gpp 27.010)

    GNSS receiver. Combining a u-blox cellular module with a u-blox GNSS receiver allows designers to have full access to the GNSS receiver directly via the cellular module: it relays control messages to the GNSS receiver via a dedicated DDC (I...
  • Page 35: Ddc Application Circuit

    AT Commands Manual [3]). The SDA and SCL lines must be connected to the DDC C) interface pins of the u-blox GNSS receiver (i.e. the SDA2 and SCL2 pins of the u-blox GNSS receiver) on the application board to allow the communication between the cellular module and the u-blox GNSS receiver.
  • Page 36 A pull-down resistor is mounted on the GPIO4 line for correct “GPS RTC sharing” function implementation. A pull-down resistor is mounted on the GPIO2 line to avoid a switch on of the u-blox GNSS receiver when the LISA-C module is in the internal reset state.
  • Page 37 Figure 20 illustrates the application circuit for the connection of a LISA-C cellular module to a u-blox GNSS 3.0 V receiver. If a u-blox GNSS 3.0 V receiver is used, the SDA, SCL, GPIO3 and GPIO4 pins of the LISA-C cellular module cannot be directly connected to the u-blox GNSS 3.0 V receiver: a proper I...
  • Page 38 Generic Unidirectional Voltage Translator SN74AVC2T245 - Texas Instruments Table 19: Components for DDC application circuit for u-blox GNSS 3.0 V receiver Additional considerations Any external signal connected to the DDC and GPIO interfaces must be tri-stated when the module is in power-down mode, when the external reset is forced low, and during the module power-on sequence (at least for 3 s after the start-up event), to avoid latch-up of circuits and allow a proper boot of the module.
  • Page 39: Audio Interface (Lisa-C200)

    Audio signal routing can be controlled by the dedicated AT command +USPM For LISA-C200 refer to u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3]). This command allows setting the audio path mode, composed by the uplink audio path and the downlink audio path.
  • Page 40 The hands-free profile is used by default. Hands-free functionality is implemented using appropriate digital signal processing algorithms for voice-band handling (echo canceller and automatic gain control), managed via software (refer to u-blox C2 series AT commands manual [3], AT+UHFP command).
  • Page 41 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Mount an 82 nH series inductor (e.g. Murata LQG15HS82NJ02) on each microphone line and a 27 pF bypass capacitor (e.g. Murata GRM1555C1H270J) on all audio lines to minimize RF coupling noise. The physical width of the audio outputs lines on the application board must be wide enough to minimize series resistance.
  • Page 42 MIC_P / MIC_N. Refer to Figure 23 for the application circuits. To enable the audio path corresponding to the differential analog audio input / output, refer to u-blox AT Commands Manual: AT+USPM command.
  • Page 43: Digital (Pcm) Audio Interface

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual LISA-C200 Audio Device SPK_P Positive Analog IN SPK_N Negative Analog IN Reference MIC_P Positive Analog OUT MIC_N Negative Analog OUT Reference LISA-C200 Audio Device SPK_P Analog IN SPK_N Reference MIC_P Analog OUT...
  • Page 44 Parameters of digital path can be configured and saved as the normal analog paths, using appropriate path parameters, as described in the u-blox AT Commands Manual [3] +USGC, +UMGC, +USTN AT commands. Analog gain parameters of microphone and speakers are unused when digital path is selected.
  • Page 45: General Purpose Input / Output (Gpio)

    LISA-C series modules provide 5 pins (GPIO1-GPIO5) which can be configured as general purpose input or output, or can be configured to provide special functions via u-blox AT commands. (For further details, refer to u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3], +UGPIOC, +UGPIOR, +UGPIOW, +UGPS, +UGPRF).
  • Page 46 AT+UGPRF command is set to 16 • Tri-state with an internal active pull-down enabled, otherwise (default setting) GPIO3 must be connected to the data ready output of the u-blox GNSS receiver (i.e. the pin TxD1 of the u-blox GNSS receiver) on the application board. •...
  • Page 47 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual • General purpose output: All the GPIOs can be configured as output to set the high or the low digital level through the AT+UGPIOW command, setting the parameter <gpio_mode> of the AT+UGPIOC command to 0.
  • Page 48 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual The GPIO pins ESD sensitivity rating is 1 kV (Human Body Model according to JESD22-A114F). Higher protection level could be required if the lines are externally accessible on the application board. Higher protection level can be achieved by mounting an ESD protection (e.g.
  • Page 49: Reserved Pins (Rsvd)

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual u-blox GPS / GNSS LISA-C series 1.8 V receiver LDO Regulator GPS Supply Enable GPIO2 SHDN GPS Data Ready GPIO3 TxD1 GPS RTC Sharing GPIO4 EXTINT0 V_INT GPIO5 Figure 24: GPIO application circuit...
  • Page 50: Schematic For Lisa-C200 Module Integration

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 1.14 Schematic for LISA-C200 module integration Figure 25 shows the integration of a LISA-C200 module into an application schematic. LISA-C200 Antenna Connection LISA-C200 SMT PAD 22µF 100nF SIM Card Holder CCVCC VSIM...
  • Page 51: Schematic For Fw75-C200 Modules Integration

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 1.15 Schematic for FW75-C200 modules integration Figure 26 shows the integration of a FW75-C200 module into an application schematic. FW75-C200 Antenna Connection FW75-C200 – U.FL Connector ANT Main SIM Card 100nF 22µF...
  • Page 52: Approvals

    The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by u-blox could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating the LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 modules...
  • Page 53: Design-In

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 2 Design-In 2.1 Design-in checklist 2.1.1 Schematic checklist The following are the most important points for a simple schematic check:  DC supply must provide a nominal voltage at VCC pin above the minimum operating range limit.
  • Page 54: Antenna Checklist

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual  Design USB_D+ / USB_D- connection as 90 Ω differential pair. 2.1.3 Antenna checklist  Antenna should have 50 Ω impedance, V.S.W.R less then 3:1, recommended 2:1 on operating bands in deployment geographical area.
  • Page 55: Fw75-C200 Rf Antenna Connector

    Table 29 groups the u-blox C2 series module pins by signal function and provides a ranking of importance in layout design. See the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1] or FW75-C200 Data Sheet [2] for the complete pin lists. UBX-13000620 - R21...
  • Page 56 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Rank Function Pin(s) Layout Remarks RF Connector Very Important Design for 50 Ω characteristic impedance. Main DC Supply Very Important VCC line should be wide and short. Route away from sensitive analog signals.
  • Page 57: Footprint And Paste Mask (Lisa-C200 Only)

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 2.3.2 Footprint and paste mask (LISA-C200 only) The following figure describes the footprint and provides recommendations for the paste mask for LISA-C200 modules. These are recommendations only and not specifications. Note that the copper and solder masks have the same size and position.
  • Page 58 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 11.85 mm 5.3 mm 5.25 mm 1.4 mm 1.0 mm PIN 1 Exposed GND on LISA-C2 module bottom layer Signals keep-out area on application board LISA-C2 bottom side (through module view) 22.4 mm...
  • Page 59: Antenna Guidelines

    Gain <3 dBi Table 30: General recommendation for CDMA antenna To preserve the original u-blox FCC ID, antenna gain shall remain below 3 dBi. CDMA antennas are typically available as: • Linear monopole: typical for fixed applications. The antenna extends mostly as a linear element with a dimension comparable to lambda/4 of the lowest frequency of the operating band.
  • Page 60: Antenna Termination

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 2.4.1 Antenna termination The LISA-C200 and FW75-C200 modules are designed to work on a 50 Ω load. However, real antennas do not have a perfect 50 Ω load on all the supported frequency bands. Therefore, to reduce as much as possible performance degradation due to antenna mismatch, the following requirements should be met: Measure the antenna termination with a network analyzer.
  • Page 61: Antenna Radiation

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 2.4.2 Antenna radiation An indication of the antenna’s radiated power can be approximated by measuring the |S | from a target antenna to the measurement antenna, using a network analyzer with a wideband antenna. Measurements should be done at a fixed distance and orientation, and results compared to measurements performed on a known good antenna.
  • Page 62: Antenna Detection Functionality

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual For good antenna radiation performance, antenna dimensions should be comparable to a quarter of the wavelength. Different antenna types can be used for the module, many of them (e.g. patch antennas, monopole) are based on a resonating element that works in combination with a ground plane. The ground plane, ideally infinite, can be reduced down to a minimum size that must be similar to one quarter of the wavelength of the minimum frequency that has to be radiated (transmitted/received).
  • Page 63: Esd Immunity Test Precautions

    • Values close to the measurement range maximum limit (approximately 37 kΩ) or an open-circuit “over range” report (see u-blox LISA-C200 AT Commands Manual [3]) means that that the antenna is not connected or the RF cable is broken •...
  • Page 64 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Application Category Immunity Level All exposed surfaces of the radio equipment and ancillary equipment in Contact Discharge 4 kV a representative configuration Air Discharge 8 kV Table 32: Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ESD immunity requirement, standards “EN 61000-4-2, EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1, EN 301 489-7 V1.3.1”...
  • Page 65: General Precautions

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 2.5.1 General precautions The following module interfaces can have a critical influence in ESD immunity testing, depending on the application board handling. The following precautions are suggested: HW_SHUTDOWN pin (FW75-C200 only) Sensitive interface is the hardware shutdown line (HW_SHUTDOWN pin): •...
  • Page 66: Antenna Interface Precautions

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Reference Description Remarks Varistor for ESD protection. CT0402S14AHSG - EPCOS C1, C2 47 pF Capacitor Ceramic C0G 0402 5% 50 V GRM1555C1H470JA01 - Murata FB1, FB2 Chip Ferrite Bead for Noise/EMI Suppression...
  • Page 67: Module Interfaces Precautions

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Radiating Element Coaxial Antenna Cable Zo = 50 Ohm LISA-C200 or External Antenna Enclosure FW75-C200 Antenna Port Application Board Enclosure Port Figure 38: Antenna port ESD immunity protection application circuit Reference Description...
  • Page 68: Features Description

    Via the AT commands it’s possible to access the TCP/IP and UDP/IP functionalities over the Packet Switched data connection. For more details about AT commands see the u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3]. LISA-C200 modules support the Direct Link mode for TCP and UDP sockets. Sockets can be set in Direct Link mode to establish a transparent end-to-end communication with an already connected TCP or UDP socket via serial interface.
  • Page 69 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual This command gives the user a simple interface to set the cellular module to transmitting and receiving states ignoring cellular signaling protocol. When the +UTEST interface is activated, the module is set to test mode. For the module to return to normal operational mode +UTEST must be deactivated (AT+UTEST=0) and a reset or power cycle must be performed.
  • Page 70: At+Utest=0

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 3.4.2 AT+UTEST=0 This command is only available in non-signaling mode. Send AT+UTEST=0 command after terminating the testing procedure. This command allows the module to enter normal mode and closes the test interface.
  • Page 71: At+Utest=3

    <par1>,…<par5> are command parameters that can be optionally set. If not set, the default value is used for each parameter. For more AT commands details, see u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3]. OK response will be sent after a time interval when the transmitter is turned off. After the OK response, any other test command can be sent.
  • Page 72 <par2> ranging from -56 dBm up to 5 dBm. For example, if <par2>=-5, the RMS output power of the CDMA signal is -5 dBm, within tolerances. Max output power levels vary between different firmware versions. See u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3] for max power output levels corresponding to the various firmware version available.
  • Page 73 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Figure 40: Band Class 1 PCS Channels (BC1) 3.4.5.4 <par4>: Reserved The <par4> is reserved for development purposes. For now, even if this value is not mentioned in the syntax, module will fill in with its default value which is 0 3.4.5.5...
  • Page 74: Carrier Provisioning

    3.5.2.2 Components The OMA-DM implementation on u-blox CDMA devices is set up by an application library from Red Bend. This library holds the needed SW components to establish an OMA-DM session for a successful completion of the device’s provisioning.
  • Page 75 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual • Tree.xml that contains: • Routine Script • Server URL, Proxy of the OMA-DM server • Device Access information: MIP, NAI, SSD, PRL information • Device profile • Reg.conf that contains: •...
  • Page 76 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Figure 41: FUMO update flow chart 3.5.2.6 Hands Free Activation Hands-Free Activation (HFA) is a series of client-initiated commands performed when the device is powered on in a factory default state. The device is considered to be in the factory default state when any of the following conditions are true: •...
  • Page 77 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Applications should not attempt to re-establish the connection until the OMA-DM session has completed. The +UOMASTAT URC should be monitored to determine if an OMA-DM session is in progress. Device management sessions can also be Client Initiated (CI). In general, the initiation of such sessions are...
  • Page 78 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Figure 42: AT+UOMADMCLEAN practical use +UOMADMCLEAN use is not needed from version 03S / 23S onwards 3.5.2.9 FACTORY ENVIRONMENT 3.5.2.9.1 OMA-DM provisioning Given that in a factory environment the OMA-DM session will start during the testing process, it is highly recommended to include a checking routine to make sure the reg.conf file isn’t halting the OMA-DM sessions,...
  • Page 79: Aeris

    3.5.3.2 Conversion steps The u-blox LISA-C200 can be migrated to Aeris mode using +UAERIS AT command. Once in Aeris mode, the MIN and MDN can be programmed using the appropriate AT commands. All other settings are preprogrammed at the factory and should not be modified.
  • Page 80: Verizon

    MIN and MDN can be programmed using OTASP operations. For details, see LISA-C200 & FW75- C200 AT commands examples u-blox CDMA 1xRTT wireless modules Application Note [17] All other settings are preprogrammed at the factory and should not be modified.
  • Page 81: Firmware (Upgrade) Over At (Foat)

    This feature allows upgrading the module Firmware over UART or USB using AT Commands. • AT Command AT+ UFWUPD triggers a upgrade procedure at specified a baud rate (see u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3] for more details) •...
  • Page 82: Assistnow Clients And Gnss Integration

    LISA-C modules act as a stand-alone AssistNow client, making AssistNow available with no additional requirements for resources or software integration on an external host micro controller. Full access to u-blox GNSS receivers is available via the LISA-C200, through a dedicated DDC (I C) interface, while the available GPIOs can handle the positioning unit power-on/off.
  • Page 83: Positioning Through Cellular Information: Celllocate

    CellLocate enables the estimation of device position based on the parameters of the mobile network cells visible to the specific device. To estimate its position the u-blox cellular module sends the CellLocate server the parameters of network cells visible to it using a UDP connection. In return the server provides the estimated position based on the CellLocate database.
  • Page 84: Hybrid Positioning

    3.9.2 Hybrid positioning With u-blox Hybrid positioning technology, u-blox cellular devices can be triggered to provide their current position using either a u-blox GNSS receiver or the position estimated from CellLocate . The choice depends on which positioning method provides the best and fastest solution according to the user configuration, exploiting the benefit of having multiple and complementary positioning methods.
  • Page 85: Audio File Playback

    / or have the host application monitor the URC and replay the audio file as needed. For URC message details, see u-blox C2 series AT Commands Manual [3].
  • Page 86 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual • No Service: Indicates No Network coverage or Not Registered (but there can be coverage in limited service). GPIO output is low. • Registered Home Network CDMA: - Indicates registered with home CDMA network (full or limited service).
  • Page 87: Handling And Soldering

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 4 Handling and soldering This chapter applies to LISA-C200 only No natural rubbers, no hygroscopic materials or materials containing asbestos are employed. 4.1 Packaging, shipping, storage and moisture preconditioning For information pertaining to reels and tapes, Moisture Sensitivity levels (MSD), shipment and storage information, as well as drying for preconditioning see the LISA-C Data Sheet [1].
  • Page 88 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Preheat phase Initial heating of component leads and balls. Residual humidity will be dried out. Note that this preheat phase will not replace prior baking procedures. • Temperature rise rate: max 3°C/s If the temperature rise is too rapid in the preheat phase it may cause excessive slumping.
  • Page 89: Optical Inspection

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual 4.2.3 Optical inspection After soldering the LISA-C modules, inspect the modules optically to verify that he module is properly aligned and centered. 4.2.4 Cleaning Cleaning the soldered modules is not recommended. Residues underneath the modules cannot be easily removed with a washing process.
  • Page 90: Casting

    EMI covers is done at the customer's own risk. The numerous ground pins should be sufficient to provide optimum immunity to interferences and noise. u-blox gives no warranty for damages to the LISA-C modules caused by soldering metal cables or any other forms of metal strips directly onto the EMI covers.
  • Page 91: Appendix

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Appendix A Glossary Analog to Digital Converter Application Processor AT Command Interpreter Software Subsystem, or attention CBCH Cell Broadcast Channel Coding Scheme Circuit Switched Data Clear To Send Direct Current Data Carrier Detect...
  • Page 92 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Low Noise Amplifier Modulation Coding Scheme Network Operating Mode Power Amplifier PBCCH Packet Broadcast Control Channel Pulse Code Modulation Personal Communications Service Pulse Frequency Modulation Power Management Unit Radio Frequency Ring Indicator...
  • Page 93: B Migration From Lisa-U To Lisa-C200

    CDMA, W-CDMA or GSM/GPRS cellular technology with the same application board. u-blox offers the flexibility to easily migrate from LISA-U series application designs to LISA-C200 module application designs in a straight forward procedure. This allows customers to take maximum advantage of their hardware and software investments.
  • Page 94 Check the application circuit of pins 20, 21, 23, 24, and 51. LISA-C200 provides GPIOs, as do LISA-U series modules, but LISA-U series modules provide additional functionalities.  Check the application circuit of the SIM interface pins. Upon request to u-blox, LISA-C200 can support an external SIM (RUIM) card. ...
  • Page 95 LISA-C200 provides an internal pull-up on the RESET_N pin: an open drain / collector driver is recommended. Driving RESET_N high externally is not permitted Reset timings are comparable but slightly different from LISA-U series (refer to the LISA-C2 series Data Sheet [1]). UBX-13000620 - R21...
  • Page 96 LISA-U series modules. The VUSB_DET input pin on the LISA-U series modules, is provided to sense the VBUS (5 V typical) USB supply provided by the USB host. LISA-C200 can support an external SIM (RUIM) card by the SIM interface pins. Contact u-blox support if this feature is needed.
  • Page 97 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Pin-out comparison LISA-U series vs. LISA-C200 module Figure 49: LISA-U1 series, LISA-U2 series and LISA-C200 modules pin assignment (highlighted pin function changes in white) LISA-U LISA-C200 Description Description Remarks for Migration Name...
  • Page 98 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual LISA-U LISA-C200 Description Description Remarks for Migration Name Name GPIO2 GPIO GPIO2 GPIO By default, tri-stated with internal active pull-down. RESET_N External reset input RESET_N External reset Internal pull-up. input Open drain / collector driver recommended.
  • Page 99 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual LISA-U LISA-C200 Description Description Remarks for Migration Name Name I2S1_CLK / C clock I/O / GPIO GPIO8 (LISA-U2 series) SPK_N Differential analog SPK_N Differential analog Compatible with LISA-U120, LISA-U130. audio output (-)
  • Page 100 LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Figure 50: Signals keep-out area on the top layer of the application board, below LISA-U series modules 11.85 mm 5.3 mm 5.25 mm 1.4 mm 1.0 mm PIN 1 Exposed GND on LISA-C2...
  • Page 101: Related Documents

    LISA-C2 series Data Sheet, Docu No UBX-13000623 u-blox FW75-C200 Data Sheet, Docu No CDMA-1X-11006 u-blox LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 AT Commands Manual, Docu No UBX-13000621 u-blox LISA-U2 series System Integration Manual, Docu No UBX-13001118 ITU-T Recommendation V.24, 02-2000. List of definitions for interchange circuits between data terminal equipment (DTE) and data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE).
  • Page 102: Revision History

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Revision history Revision Date Name Status / Comments 24-Nov-2011 rcam Initial Release 23-May-2012 smoi Updated product names 9-Jul-2012 smoi Unification of SIM nomenclature 20-Aug-2012 smoi Document status change 12-Dec-2012 smoi Added section 3.4 (OMA device management) and 4 (Handling and soldering)
  • Page 103: Contact

    LISA-C2 series and FW75-C200 - System Integration Manual Contact For complete contact information visit us at www.u-blox.com u-blox Offices North, Central and South America Headquarters Asia, Australia, Pacific Europe, Middle East, Africa u-blox America, Inc. u-blox Singapore Pte. Ltd. u-blox AG...

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