Analog Devices SSM2304 Series Manual
Analog Devices SSM2304 Series Manual

Analog Devices SSM2304 Series Manual

2 w filterless class-d stereo audio amplifier
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FEATURES

Filterless Class-D amplifier with built-in output stage
2 W into 4 Ω and 1.4 W into 8 Ω at 5.0 V supply with <10% THD
85% efficiency at 5.0 V, 1.4 W into 8 Ω speaker
Better than 98 dB SNR (signal-to-noise ratio)
Available in 16-lead, 3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP
Single-supply operation from 2.5 V to 5.0 V
20 nA ultralow shutdown current
Short-circuit and thermal protection
Pop-and-click suppression
Built-in resistors reduce board component count
Default fixed 18 dB gain and user-adjustable

APPLICATIONS

Notebooks and PCs
Mobile phones
MP3 players
Portable gaming
Portable electronics
Educational toys

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The SSM2304 is a fully integrated, high efficiency, Class-D stereo
audio amplifier. It is designed to maximize performance for
portable applications. The application circuit requires a mini-
mum of external components and operates from a single 2.5 V
to 5.0 V supply. It is capable of delivering 2 W of continuous
output power with less than 10% THD + N driving a 4 Ω load
from a 5.0 V supply.
RIGHT IN+
RIGHT IN–
SHUTDOWN
LEFT IN+
LEFT IN–
GAIN = 300kΩ/(47kΩ + Rext)
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

SSM2304
1
22nF
Rext
47kΩ
INR+
INR–
Rext
47kΩ
1
22nF
SD
1
22nF
Rext
47kΩ
INL+
INL–
Rext
47kΩ
1
22nF
1
INPUT CAPS ARE OPTIONAL IF INPUT DC COMMON-MODE
VOLTAGE IS APPROXIMATELY V
/2.
DD
The SSM2304 features a high efficiency, low noise modulation
scheme. It operates with 85% efficiency at 1.4 W into 8 Ω from a
5.0 V supply and has a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that is better
than 98 dB. PDM modulation is used to provide lower EMI-
radiated emissions compared with other Class-D architectures.
The SSM2304 has a micropower shutdown mode with a typical
shutdown current of 20 nA. Shutdown is enabled by applying a
logic low to the SD pin.
The architecture of the device allows it to achieve a very low level
of pop and click. This minimizes voltage glitches at the output
during turn-on and turn-off, thus reducing audible noise on
activation and deactivation.
The fully differential input of the SSM2304 provides excellent
rejection of common-mode noise on the input. Input coupling
capacitors can be omitted if the dc input common-mode voltage
is approximately V
The SSM2304 also has excellent rejection of power supply noise,
including noise caused by GSM transmission bursts and RF
rectification.
The SSM2304 has a preset gain of 18 dB, which can be reduced
by using external resistors.
The SSM2304 is specified over the commercial temperature range
(−40°C to +85°C). It has built-in thermal shutdown and output
short-circuit protection. It is available in a 16-lead, 3 mm × 3 mm
lead-frame chip scale package (LFCSP).
10µF
0.1µF
300kΩ
VDD
MODULATOR
300kΩ
INTERNAL
BIAS
OSCILLATOR
300kΩ
MODULATOR
GND
300kΩ
Figure 1.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
2 W Filterless Class-D
Stereo Audio Amplifier
SSM2304
/2.
DD
VBATT
2.5V TO 5.0V
VDD
OUTR+
FET
OUTR–
DRIVER
OUTL+
FET
OUTL–
DRIVER
GND
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com

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Summary of Contents for Analog Devices SSM2304 Series

  • Page 1: Features

    Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    SSM2304 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features ....................1 Gain Selection................13 Applications..................1 Pop-and-Click Suppression ............13 General Description ................. 1 EMI Noise..................13 Functional Block Diagram .............. 1 Layout ..................14 Revision History ................2 Input Capacitor Selection............14 Specifications..................3 Proper Power Supply Decoupling ..........
  • Page 3: Specifications

    SSM2304 SPECIFICATIONS = 5.0 V; T = 25 C; R = 4 Ω, 8 Ω; gain = 18 dB; unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter Symbol Conditions Unit DEVICE CHARACTERISTICS Output Power = 4 Ω, THD = 1%, f = 1 kHz, 20 kHz BW, V = 5.0 V = 8 Ω, THD = 1%, f = 1 kHz, 20 kHz BW, V = 5.0 V...
  • Page 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings

    SSM2304 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute maximum ratings apply at 25°C, unless otherwise noted. THERMAL RESISTANCE θ is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device Table 2. soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages. Parameter Rating Supply Voltage Table 3.
  • Page 5: Pin Configuration And Function Descriptions

    SSM2304 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS PIN 1 12 OUTR+ OUTL+ INDICATOR OUTL– 11 OUTR– SSM2304 10 NC TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) INL+ 9 INR+ NC = NO CONNECT Figure 2. SSM2304 LFCSP Pin Configuration Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No.
  • Page 6: Typical Performance Characteristics

    SSM2304 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS = 4Ω, 33µH = 8Ω, 33µH GAIN = 18dB GAIN = 6dB = 2.5V = 2.5V = 3.6V = 3.6V = 5V 0.01 0.01 = 5V 0.001 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.0000001 0.00001 0.001 OUTPUT POWER (W) OUTPUT POWER (W) Figure 3.
  • Page 7 SSM2304 = 2.5V = 2.5V 0.5W = 8Ω, 33µH = 4Ω, 33µH GAIN = 6dB GAIN = 6dB 0.25W 0.25W 0.125W 0.01 0.01 0.075W 0.001 0.001 0.125W 0.0001 0.0001 FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 9. THD + N vs. Frequency, V = 2.5 V, R = 8 Ω, A = 6 dB...
  • Page 8 SSM2304 = 2.5V = 2.5V 0.5W = 8Ω, 33µH = 4Ω, 33µH GAIN = 18dB GAIN = 18dB 0.25W 0.25W 0.125W 0.01 0.01 0.125W 0.075W 0.001 0.001 0.0001 0.0001 FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 15. THD + N vs. Frequency, V = 2.5 V, R = 8 Ω, A = 18 dB...
  • Page 9 SSM2304 = 1kHz = 1kHz GAIN = 18dB GAIN = 6dB = 4Ω, 15µH = 8Ω, 15µH SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Figure 24. Maximum Output Power vs. Supply Voltage, R = 4 Ω, A = 18 dB Figure 21. Maximum Output Power vs. Supply Voltage, R = 8 Ω, A = 6 dB = 1kHz...
  • Page 10 SSM2304 = 5V = 3.6V = 4Ω, 15µH = 8Ω, 33µH OUTPUT POWER (W) OUTPUT POWER (W) Figure 30. Power Dissipation vs. Output Power at V = 5.0 V, R = 8 Ω Figure 27. Power Dissipation vs. Output Power at V = 3.6 V, R = 8 Ω...
  • Page 11 SSM2304 = 8Ω, 33µH GAIN = 6dB –10 –20 –30 SD INPUT –40 –50 OUTPUT –60 –70 –1 –80 –2 100k –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 FREQUENCY (Hz) TIME (ms) Figure 33.
  • Page 12: Typical Application Circuits

    SSM2304 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS 0.1µF 10µF VBATT 2.5V TO 5.0V SSM2304 22nF Rext INR+ OUTR+ RIGHT IN+ MODULATOR INR– DRIVER OUTR– RIGHT IN– Rext 22nF INTERNAL SHUTDOWN BIAS OSCILLATOR 22nF Rext INL+ OUTL+ LEFT IN+ MODULATOR INL– DRIVER OUTL– LEFT IN– Rext 22nF INPUT CAPS ARE OPTIONAL IF INPUT DC COMMON-MODE...
  • Page 13: Application Notes

    SSM2304 APPLICATION NOTES EMI NOISE OVERVIEW The SSM2304 uses a proprietary modulation and spread- The SSM2304 stereo Class-D audio amplifier features a filterless spectrum technology to minimize EMI emissions from the modulation scheme that greatly reduces the external components device. Figure 39 shows SSM2304 EMI emission starting from count, conserving board space and thus reducing systems cost.
  • Page 14: Layout

    SSM2304 LAYOUT INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION As output power continues to increase, care needs to be taken to The SSM2304 will not require input coupling capacitors if the lay out PCB traces and wires properly between the amplifier, input signal is biased from 1.0 V to V −...
  • Page 15: Evaluation Board Information

    SSM2304 EVALUATION BOARD INFORMATION INTRODUCTION This section describes how to configure and use the SSM2304 Evaluation Board Revision 3.0. There are several ways to connect the audio signal to the amplifier on the evaluation board. For example, the signal can be connected in single-ended or differential mode, and the output signals can be taken either after the ferrite beads or the inductors.
  • Page 16 SSM2304 When differential mode audio signals are used as the input signal source, either use Headers 3HD1 and 3HD2 or the soldering pads located on the left side of the board and turn Switches S1E and S1F to the off position (lower position). The top header is for the left channel signals and the lower is for the right channel signals.
  • Page 17 SSM2304 Figure 46. Schematic of SSM2304 Evaluation Board Rev. 3.0 Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20...
  • Page 18: Getting Started

    SSM2304 Input serial resistors (R1, R2, R3, and R4). These resistors GETTING STARTED are not necessary for the amplifier to operate and are only To ensure proper operation, follow these steps: needed when special gain values are required. Using Verify that the control switches are at the proper positions. resistors of too high a value increases the input noise.
  • Page 19: Pcb Layout Guidelines

    SSM2304 PCB LAYOUT GUIDELINES Place B5, the bead for the power supply, as close to the amplifier chip as possible, keeping it on the same side of To keep the EMI within the allowable limits and ensure that the the PCB as the chip. amplifier chip operates within the temperature limits, adhere to The ferrite beads can block an EMI of up to 160 MHz in the following guidelines.
  • Page 20: Outline Dimensions

    16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] CP-16-3 SSM2304Z-EVAL Evaluation Board Z = Pb-free part. ©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D06162-0-12/06(0) Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20...

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Ssm2304cpz-reelSsm2304cpz-reel7Ssm2304z-eval

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