NI PXIe-5624R Calibration Procedure
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CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
NI PXIe-5624R
2 GS/s, 12-Bit IF Digitizer
This document contains the verification and adjustment procedures for the NI PXIe-5624R
(NI 5624R) IF digitizer. Refer to
calibration solutions.
NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for IF Digitizers includes example FPGA images to
use the NI 5624R in two modes of operation:
Digitizer Mode-IF data is captured directly from the ADC without DSP and stored into
DRAM. This data is not equalized or calibrated. Use
Without DSP (Host).vi
data in digitizer mode.
Digital Downconversion (DDC) Mode-Signal processing on the FPGA converts data
from the ADC into quadrature I/Q data. This DSP shifts the frequency of, decimates,
equalizes, and calibrates the data before storing it into DRAM. Use
Spectrum Acquisition (Host).vi
project or
IQ Acquisition (Host).vi
Contents
Software.................................................................................................................................... 2
Documentation.......................................................................................................................... 2
Test Equipment......................................................................................................................... 2
Test Conditions......................................................................................................................... 5
Initial Setup............................................................................................................................... 5
Characterizing the Test System ................................................................................................ 5
Zeroing the Power Sensor................................................................................................. 6
Characterizing Power Splitter Balance............................................................................. 6
Self-Calibrating the NI 5624R.................................................................................................. 9
Self-Calibrating Using MAX............................................................................................ 9
Self-Calibrating Using LabVIEW .................................................................................... 9
As-Found and As-Left Limits................................................................................................... 9
Verification............................................................................................................................... 10
Verifying Internal Frequency Reference .......................................................................... 10
Verifying Absolute Amplitude Accuracy......................................................................... 12
Updating Calibration Date and Time........................................................................................ 15
Adjustment................................................................................................................................ 16
Adjusting Internal Frequency Reference .......................................................................... 16
Adjusting Absolute Amplitude Accuracy......................................................................... 17
Reverification ........................................................................................................................... 20
Worldwide Support and Services ............................................................................................. 20
ni.com/calibration
from the Multirecord Acquisition sample project to acquire
from the Multirecord Acquisition sample
to acquire data in DDC mode.
for more information about
Interactive IF Acquisition
Interactive

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Summary of Contents for NI PXIe-5624R

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    CALIBRATION PROCEDURE NI PXIe-5624R 2 GS/s, 12-Bit IF Digitizer This document contains the verification and adjustment procedures for the NI PXIe-5624R (NI 5624R) IF digitizer. Refer to for more information about ni.com/calibration calibration solutions. NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for IF Digitizers includes example FPGA images to use the NI 5624R in two modes of operation: •...
  • Page 2: Software

    Software Calibrating the NI 5624R requires you to install the following software on the calibration system: • NI LabVIEW 2014 Full/Pro or later • A version of the NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for IF Digitizers that is compatible with your LabVIEW version You can download all required software from ni.com/downloads...
  • Page 3 Table 1. NI 5624R Required Equipment Specifications for NI 5624R Calibration Equipment Recommended Model Measured Specification Minimum Requirements Power sensor Rohde & Schwarz (R&S) Test system characterization Range: -15 dBm to +10 dBm NRP-Z91 Verifying absolute amplitude accuracy Frequency range: 4 MHz to 2.005 GHz Adjusting absolute amplitude accuracy Power linearity: <0.1 dB...
  • Page 4 Table 1. NI 5624R Required Equipment Specifications for NI 5624R Calibration (Continued) Equipment Recommended Model Measured Specification Minimum Requirements SMA (m)-to-SMA (m) — All procedures Frequency range: DC to 2 GHz cable Impedance: 50 Ω Maximum length: 1 meter SMA (f)-to-N (m)
  • Page 5: Test Conditions

    Allow a warm-up time of at least 20 minutes after the chassis is powered on, the NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for IF Digitizers software is loaded by the host, and the host recognizes the NI 5624R. The warm-up time ensures that the NI 5624R and test instrumentation are at a stable operating temperature.
  • Page 6: Zeroing The Power Sensor

    Connect the other power splitter output to the SMA (f) connector of the 6 dB attenuator using a 3.5 mm (m)-to-3.5 mm (m) adapter. Refer to the combined power splitter output and 6 dB attenuator as splitter output 2. 6 | ni.com | NI PXIe-5624R Calibration Procedure...
  • Page 7 Disconnect the power sensor and 50 Ω terminator from the power splitter. 10. Connect the power sensor to splitter output 1 using an SMA (m)-to-N (f) adapter. NI PXIe-5624R Calibration Procedure | © National Instruments | 7...
  • Page 8 = splitter output 2 power - splitter output 1 power 17. Disconnect the 50 Ω terminator and 3.5 mm (f)-to-3.5 mm (f) adapter from splitter output 2. The resulting fixture is used in Verifying Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Adjusting Absolute Amplitude Accuracy. 8 | ni.com | NI PXIe-5624R Calibration Procedure...
  • Page 9: Self-Calibrating The Ni 5624R

    NI 5624R meets the device specifications when it is received for calibration. The as-left limits are equal to the published NI specifications for the NI 5624R, less guard bands for the measurement uncertainty, temperature drift, and drift over time. NI uses these limits to ensure that the NI 5624R meets the published specifications over its calibration interval.
  • Page 10: Verification

    Multirecord Acquisition sample project as Acquisition Without DSP (Host).vi a starting point. Connect the signal generator RF OUT front panel connector to the NI 5624R IF IN front panel connector using an SMA (m)-to-SMA (m) cable. The following figure illustrates the hardware setup.
  • Page 11 Configure the signal generator using the following settings: • Frequency: 11 MHz • Power level: 0 dBm Configure the NI 5624R to acquire and measure the signal generated in step 2, using the following settings: • Digitizer mode • Dither: Off •...
  • Page 12: Verifying Absolute Amplitude Accuracy

    Verifying Absolute Amplitude Accuracy This procedure verifies the absolute amplitude accuracy of the NI 5624R input channel. Accuracy is specified using the calibration IP on the default 400 MHz acquisition FPGA image provided in the Multirecord Acquisition sample project. The Interactive Spectrum provides a starting point for this procedure.
  • Page 13 Connect the 6 dB attenuator SMA (m) connector directly to the NI 5624R IF IN front panel connector. The following figure illustrates the complete hardware setup. Figure 4. Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Verification Cabling Diagram ACCESS ACTIVE Power Sensor 6 dB Attenuator...
  • Page 14 Configure the NI 5624R with the following settings: • DDC mode • Center frequency: The first frequency listed in the NI 5624R Center Frequency (MHz) column in Table 3. • I/Q rate: 500 MHz • Dither: On (High) Configure the signal generator with the following settings: •...
  • Page 15: Updating Calibration Date And Time

    ±0.30 ±0.15 Updating Calibration Date and Time This procedure updates the date and time of the last NI 5624R calibration in the NI 5624R flash memory. Successfully complete all required verifications or successfully complete reverification following adjustment prior to updating the calibration date and time on the NI 5624R.
  • Page 16: Adjustment

    Adjusting Internal Frequency Reference This procedure adjusts the internal frequency reference. Connect the signal generator RF OUT front panel connector to the NI 5624R IF IN front panel connector using an SMA (m)-to-SMA (m) cable. The following figure illustrates the hardware setup.
  • Page 17: Adjusting Absolute Amplitude Accuracy

    NI 5624R flash memory. Adjusting Absolute Amplitude Accuracy This procedure measures the response of the IF IN signal path of the NI 5624R. This procedure requires the test setup and data collected in the Characterizing Power Splitter Balance section.
  • Page 18 Connect the 6 dB attenuator SMA (m) connector directly to the NI 5624R IF IN front panel connector. The following figure illustrates the hardware setup. Figure 6. Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Adjustment Cabling Diagram ACCESS ACTIVE Power Sensor 6 dB Attenuator...
  • Page 19 ExternalCal v1 Host.lvclass:Amplitude Cal Adjust.vi TRUE. 15. Call niIFDig ExternalCal v1 Host.lvclass:Close External . Set the write calibration to hardware? input to TRUE to store the Calibration.vi results to the NI 5624R flash memory. NI PXIe-5624R Calibration Procedure | © National Instruments | 19...
  • Page 20: Reverification

    NI product. Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni.com/legal/export-compliance for the National Instruments global trade compliance policy and how to obtain relevant HTS codes, ECCNs, and other import/export data. NI MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY ERRORS.

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