Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7 Function Manual

Process control system, time synchronization v8.0
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SIMATIC
Process Control System PCS 7
Time synchronization (V8.0)
Function Manual
03/2012
A5E02779849-02
Preface
Fundamentals
Configurations for time
synchronization of a PCS 7
plant
Planning time
synchronization
Configuring time
synchronization
Checking time
synchronization
1
2
3
4
5
6

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Summary of Contents for Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7

  • Page 1 Preface Fundamentals Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant SIMATIC Planning time synchronization Process Control System PCS 7 Time synchronization (V8.0) Configuring time synchronization Checking time synchronization Function Manual 03/2012 A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 2 Note the following: WARNING Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Preface.................................7 Fundamentals ............................11 Using time synchronization in PCS 7..................11 Time synchronization options for PCS 7 components..............13 Time displayed in PCS 7......................13 Time synchronization in distributed PCS 7 plants...............14 Central plant clock........................17 Time levels for a PCS 7 plant (stratum)..................17 Time synchronization in PCS 7 - mode of operation..............20 2.7.1 Time master and time slave......................20...
  • Page 4 5.8.2 How to set time synchronization on an AS for NTP mode............98 Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX 101 5.9.1 Overview of time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX101 5.9.2...
  • Page 5 Table of contents 5.11.1 How to configure time synchronization of OS servers with a redundant communication module and external clock........................110 5.11.2 How to configure time synchronization on a PCS 7 system with redundant bus system..111 5.12 Configuring time synchronization of the domain controller (DC) ..........112 5.12.1 How to configure time synchronization of the domain controller..........112 Checking time synchronization.........................115...
  • Page 7: Preface

    Preface Purpose of this documentation time synchronization documentation provides support for the configuration and commissioning of the "time synchronization" function in a PCS 7 plant. The documentation provides information about the following topics: ● Time synchronization in a PCS 7 plant ●...
  • Page 8 PCS 7 Readme carefully; it contains important information PCS 7 manuals. Please read this and amendments on PCS 7. PCS 7 Readme on the Process Control System; SIMATIC PCS 7 DVD contains ● The important information regarding PCS 7 and takes precedence over the PCS 7 documentation supplied.
  • Page 9 Preface ● In the section "Hardware manuals for SIMATIC PCS 7 ..." – The manuals for components approved for a PCS 7 version ● In the section "Software manuals for SIMATIC PCS 7 ..." – The complete system documentation – The separate setup program for PCS 7 documentation and the PCS 7 help system for download.
  • Page 11: Fundamentals

    Fundamentals Using time synchronization in PCS 7 Introduction Plants in which Process Control Systems are used contain numerous components that exchange data. Most plants require time synchronization for controlling processes and information. There are additional requirements in terms of the documentation of event sequences.
  • Page 12 Fundamentals 2.1 Using time synchronization in PCS 7 Time synchronization Time synchronization means that one system component (time master) provides a precise time for all the other components (time slaves). The time information (date and time) can either be distributed by the time master, or be requested by the time slaves. For the overall task, all components within the system must evaluate this time information.
  • Page 13: Time Synchronization Options For Pcs 7 Components

    ● "How to set time synchronization on a route control/operator station. (Page 88)" SIMATIC PCS 7 ● At integration in a ● "Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 PCS 7 plant BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX (Page 101)" ● Via the plant bus ●...
  • Page 14: Time Synchronization In Distributed Pcs 7 Plants

    Fundamentals 2.4 Time synchronization in distributed PCS 7 plants Local time East of the prime meridian, one or more hours is added to the universal time measured in Greenwich, depending on the distance in question. West of the prime meridian, the hours are subtracted.
  • Page 15 Fundamentals 2.4 Time synchronization in distributed PCS 7 plants system and an operator station at different locations. The time must be synchronized for the entire PCS 7 plant in order to optimize the sequence of all the processes. In PCS 7, the times of subcomponents are directly synchronized within a time zone. PCS 7 uses the "time synchronization"...
  • Page 16 Fundamentals 2.4 Time synchronization in distributed PCS 7 plants Rules for configuring distributed PCS 7 plants Since PCS 7 plants generally operate on the basis of UTC internally, their specific components can be distributed on a global scale. In order to safeguard the interplay of components - even across different time zones - please observe the following: ●...
  • Page 17: Central Plant Clock

    Fundamentals 2.6 Time levels for a PCS 7 plant (stratum) Further information ● Section "Setting the time displayed (Page 48)" ● WinCC online help Central plant clock Using a central plant clock You should always synchronize all Process Control Systems using either a precise time or a standard time.
  • Page 18 Fundamentals 2.6 Time levels for a PCS 7 plant (stratum) Definition stratum A PCS 7 plant component such as the central time clock (SICLOCK) receives the definitive time from an external time source (e.g. a GPS signal) and forwards it to other components to be synchronized.
  • Page 19 Fundamentals 2.6 Time levels for a PCS 7 plant (stratum) Time synchronization using strata The following figure shows an example of time synchronization using strata: The above example shows time synchronization with the following structure: ● Stratum 0 The time source is an atomic clock. This atomic clock synchronizes the GPS satellites or the DCF 77 senders, for example.
  • Page 20: Time Synchronization In Pcs 7 - Mode Of Operation

    Fundamentals 2.7 Time synchronization in PCS 7 - mode of operation Rules for planning a PCS 7 plant taking strata into account Please observe the following rules when planning time synchronization, to ensure that the time deviation of the time master is not too high in relation to the components in the lowest stratum: ●...
  • Page 21 Fundamentals 2.7 Time synchronization in PCS 7 - mode of operation A cooperative time master does not have to belong to a redundant server. Note This setting applies both for the configuration with and without a central time master (central plant clock e.g.
  • Page 22: Time Sources For A Pcs 7 Plant

    Fundamentals 2.7 Time synchronization in PCS 7 - mode of operation 2.7.2 Time sources for a PCS 7 plant Overview In PCS 7 plants, it is necessary to define which component is capable of providing the plant with a satisfactory time in terms of quality. You can use either internal or external time sources for this purpose.
  • Page 23: Example Of The Time Synchronization Sequence

    Fundamentals 2.7 Time synchronization in PCS 7 - mode of operation 2.7.3 Example of the time synchronization sequence Introduction The example below shows an example of time synchronization in PCS 7, based on configurations for an OS. Note The individual components are identified in the figures below as follows: ●...
  • Page 24: Network Environment Of A Pcs 7 Plant

    Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant Time synchronization with central plant clock and cooperative time master In the image below, the SICLOCK is the time master for the plant. The OS server pair (of redundant OS servers) and the automation systems are configured as time slaves of the SICLOCK.
  • Page 25: Legend For Figures Used In This Documentation

    Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant 2.8.2 Legend for figures used in this documentation Legend for configuration figures used in this documentation Note The individual components are identified in the figures below as follows: ● Dashed line starting at a component Components with red dashed lines leading away from them are time masters in this network.
  • Page 26: Network Environment Within A Work Group

    Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant Structure The following figure illustrates the recommended configuration for a PCS 7 plant in a Windows domain with a central time clock: Time synchronization in a domain The time is synchronized within a domain as follows: ●...
  • Page 27: Network Environment In Redundant, High-Availability Networks

    Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant Structure The following figure illustrates the recommended configuration for a PCS 7 plant in a work group with a central time clock: Time synchronization in a work group The time is synchronized within a work group as follows: ●...
  • Page 28: Network Environment On Separate Networks With One Central Plant Clock

    Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant Structure The figure below illustrates the recommended configuration for a PCS 7 plant with a redundant network structure (redundant terminal bus and plant bus): Time synchronization in redundant, high-availability networks The time is synchronized as follows: ●...
  • Page 29 ● Use of an OSM/ESM Function: Port lock Bidirectional communication is disabled if the corresponding function is activated. Additional information ● SIclock Application_Notes (http://www.automation.siemens.com/mcms/topics/en/siplus/ timesynchronisation/Documents/App_Note_0002.pdf) Industrial Communication; Industrial Ethernet Switches; SCALANCE ● Configuration Manual X-300; SCALANCE X-400 SIMATIC NET; Industrial Ethernet OSM/ESM; Industrial Ethernet OSM/ESM ●...
  • Page 30 Fundamentals 2.8 Network environment of a PCS 7 plant Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 31: Configurations For Time Synchronization Of A Pcs 7 Plant

    Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant Overview of recommended configurations Introduction Various techniques are possible for time synchronization. The structure of a PCS 7 plant with time synchronization requires careful planning in order to prevent any undesired results. Use one of the following configurations to support you in planning your PCS 7 plant.
  • Page 32: Rules For Time Synchronization In Pcs 7

    – When connecting to the OSM (6GK1105-0AA00 and 6GK1105‑1AA00), please check whether you have SIMATIC NET - Current edition 2000/025 (incompatibility with tagged frames in Industrial Ethernet OSM networks) (http://support.automation.siemens.com/ WW/view/en/4247019). – These CPU types may not be used in PCS 7 configurations with only a plant bus (without a terminal bus).
  • Page 33: Configurations For Time Synchronization In A Work Group

    Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.3 Configurations for time synchronization in a work group V5-compatible mode Note Contact Customer Support if you want to use time synchronization in V5-compatible mode. Further information ● Section "Time synchronization in distributed PCS 7 plants (Page 14)" Process Control System PCS 7;...
  • Page 34 – The automation system with integrated Ethernet interface is configured for operation as a time master. ● The SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX are configured (see the table below). Time synchronization is set in NTP mode.
  • Page 35: Configuration Of Time Synchronization Without Central Time Master In A Work Group

    Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.3 Configurations for time synchronization in a work group Further information ● Section "Configuration steps for time synchronization with central time master in a work group (Page 52)" 3.3.2 Configuration of time synchronization without central time master in a work group Configuration The following figure schematically shows the recommended configuration of a PCS 7 plant with time synchronization in a work group without central time master:...
  • Page 36: Configuration For Time Synchronization In A Windows Domain

    ● The automation system with standard CPU (without integrated Ethernet interface) is configured for operation as a time slave. ● The SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX are configured. NOTICE Automation system with integrated Ethernet interface The use of these CPU types in this PCS 7 configuration and in configurations with a combined plant and terminal bus is not permitted.
  • Page 37 Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.4 Configuration for time synchronization in a Windows domain Configuration The following figure illustrates the recommended configuration for a PCS 7 plant in a Windows domain with a central time master: Time master The SICLOCK central plant clock on the plant bus and the terminal bus Central plant clock...
  • Page 38 Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.4 Configuration for time synchronization in a Windows domain ● The Windows time service (w32tm) synchronizes the date and time of all computers in a Windows domain. Since the Windows-internal time synchronization only takes place every eight hours, the OS servers are also configured for operation as time slaves of the domain controller (PDC emulator) using the WinCC time synchronization function.
  • Page 39: Configuration Of Time Synchronization With Central Time Master In A Windows Domain With A Hierarchy

    Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.4 Configuration for time synchronization in a Windows domain 3.4.2 Configuration of time synchronization with central time master in a Windows domain with a hierarchy Configuration The figure below illustrates the recommended configuration of a PCS 7 plant with time synchronization and without a central time master in a Windows domain.
  • Page 40: Configuration Of The Time Synchronization In A Windows Domain With Multiple Hierarchies

    Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.4 Configuration for time synchronization in a Windows domain Time synchronization on the plant bus ● Synchronization is configured for all automation systems on the plant bus. ● The OS servers receive the time signal via the terminal bus from the authorized domain controller (PDC operation master).
  • Page 41 Configurations for time synchronization of a PCS 7 plant 3.4 Configuration for time synchronization in a Windows domain Rules In order to avoid time jumps, please observe the following rules when setting up the hierarchy for the PCS 7 plants within a Windows domain that contains multiple hierarchies: ●...
  • Page 43: Planning Time Synchronization

    Planning time synchronization Selecting the time master Selecting the time master On a time-synchronous PCS 7 plant, you require a time master to which the additional plant components can be synchronized. The table below lists the components that are used as time masters, depending on the network environment: Time master With time...
  • Page 44 Planning time synchronization 4.2 Selecting the central plant clock Selecting the central plant clock The following table shows which central plant clocks are offered by the SICLOCK system: Central plant clock Ethernet Inputs Outputs DCF 77 decoders receivers SICLOCK TC 400 4x RJ45 or ITP 2 x digital 2x digital 24V...
  • Page 45 Planning time synchronization 4.2 Selecting the central plant clock Further information ● Information concerning central plant clocks on the Internet: http:// www.automation.siemens.com (http://www.automation.siemens.com/mcms/topics/en/ siplus/timesynchronisation/products/central-plant-clocks/Pages/default.aspx) Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 47: Configuring Time Synchronization

    ● SIMATIC mode SIMATIC mode is used for time synchronization of automation systems on the plant bus (exception: Automation systems with integrated Ethernet interface; SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX RTX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX). Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 48: Setting The Time Displayed

    Configuring time synchronization 5.2 Setting the time displayed ● NTP mode NTP mode is used for time synchronization of the following components: – Domain controller (DC) – Automation systems with integrated Ethernet interface (order numbers: 6ES7 414-3EM05-0AB0 and 6ES7 416-3ER05-0AB0) –...
  • Page 49 Configuring time synchronization 5.2 Setting the time displayed Figure 5-1 Example: Setting for the "Local time zone" Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 50: How To Convert The Local Time Zone And Daylight Saving Time Parameters

    Configuring time synchronization 5.2 Setting the time displayed 1. Select "The PLC is is set to coordinated universal time (UTC) (preferred setting)" check box in the "PLC clock setting" group. 2. Select the required time mode from the "Time base for time display in runtime" drop-down list box.
  • Page 51 Configuring time synchronization 5.2 Setting the time displayed Procedure To change the operator station to display daylight saving time and standard time, follow these steps: 1. Open the dialog for settings of the Control Panel on the OS. 2. Double-click the "Date and Time" icon. 3.
  • Page 52: Overview Of Configuration Steps, Depending On The Configuration

    Assigning parameters for AS for NTP mode (Page 98)" CP for the plant bus ● SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX: "Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX (Page 101)"...
  • Page 53: Configuration Steps For Time Synchronization Without A Central Time Master In A Work Group

    ● CPU with integrated Ethernet interface: "How to set time synchronization on an AS for NTP mode (Page 98)" ● SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX: "Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX (Page 101)"...
  • Page 54: Configuration Steps For Time Synchronization With A Central Time Master In A Windows Domain With A Hierarchy

    Configuring time synchronization 5.3 Overview of configuration steps, depending on the configuration 5.3.3 Configuration steps for time synchronization with a central time master in a Windows domain with a hierarchy Overview of configuration steps The table below shows the configuration steps required for time synchronization with a central time master in a Windows domain with a hierarchy, including a reference to the sections of this documentation that provide a description of these steps: Step...
  • Page 55: Configuration Steps For Time Synchronization Without A Central Time Master In A Windows Domain With A Hierarchy

    AS for NTP mode (Page 98)" ● "Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX (Page 101)" 5.3.4 Configuration steps for time synchronization without a central time master in a...
  • Page 56: Commissioning A Central Plant Clock

    Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Step Components for time Configuration steps Operating instructions in section: synchronization Configuring automation ● "Configuring time systems as time slaves synchronization on an AS Note: (Page 92)" CPU types with an integrated Ethernet interface cannot be used in this plant configuration.
  • Page 57 Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Factory settings of the SICLOCK TC 400 The SICLOCK TC 400 is supplied with the following default settings for the Ethernet ports: ● Subnet mask 255.255.255.0 ● Port: ETH1: 192.168.1.10 ● Port: ETH2: 192.168.2.20 ●...
  • Page 58 Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock 3. In the configuration portal area, click the "SICLOCK TC 400 configuration tool" link. The configuration tool opens. 4. Select Data Transfer > Download parameters from device from the configuration tool menu. 5.
  • Page 59: Commissioning The Siclock Tm/Ts

    Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Loading the configuration to the SIMATIC TC 400 This step is only necessary if the configuration is carried out offline. Select Data Transfer > Download parameters to device from the configuration tool menu. Backing up the configuration To save the set SICLOCK parameters and event display (archive) to a file, select the following menu command: File >...
  • Page 60 You can use the "Siclock Remote" parameterization software to make the settings for the SICLOCK TM and SICLOCK TS master system clocks. This software is available on the Internet together with a set of parameter assignment instructions: www.siemens.com Product: SICLOCK (http://www.siemens-edm.de/anlagen_zentraluhren.0.html?&L=2) FAQ.
  • Page 61 Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock 3. Select an unassigned IP address on your plant bus and configure this at parameter 343/6A of the SICLOCK TM/TS. 4. Enter "any/unicast" for parameter 550/6F "SNTP-Server". Note Check the parameter settings if necessary. Please note the following: ●...
  • Page 62: Commissioning Gps Receivers

    For reception of the precise time reception of the signal from one of the 24 satellites suffices. The GPS receiver also enables worldwide use of SIMATIC PCS 7 with inter-plant time synchronization. Overview of commissioning tasks...
  • Page 63 Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Wiring ● The following figure shows how the GPS receiver is connected to the SICLOCK TC 400: CAUTION The GPS receiver may only be used as an active radio clock. The GPS receiver will be destroyed if operated as a passive radio clock.
  • Page 64: Commissioning The Dcf 77 Receiver

    Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Aligning the GPS antenna Proceed as follows: 1. Install the GPS antenna. 2. Align the antenna vertically to the sky. With other angles the synchronization can fail temporarily because a satellite is not in the reception window.
  • Page 65 Configuring time synchronization 5.4 Commissioning a central plant clock Overview of commissioning tasks The table below shows the commissioning tasks that are needed to connect a DCF 77 receiver to a central plant clock for the purpose of time synchronization within the context of a PCS 7 plant: Step What?
  • Page 66: Configuring The Time Synchronization Of The Os

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS Align the antenna To optimize the alignment of your DCF 77 receiver, proceed as follows: 1. Align the DCF 77 receiver so that the control LED flashes at intervals of one second. 2.
  • Page 67: How To Set Time Synchronization On An Os In A Work Group With Central Time Master

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 5.5.2 How to set time synchronization on an OS in a work group with central time master Example configuration Requirements ● The "Time tracking" option must be activated in the configuration console for the network adapter of the OS server.
  • Page 68 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 3. Select Open from the shortcut menu. The "Time Synchronization" dialog box opens. 4. Select the "Synchronization via plant bus (master, slave)" check box. 5. From the "Access point 1" drop-down list box, select the network adapter for which you have activated time synchronization in the configuration console.
  • Page 69 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 8. Select the "Master" option button. 9. Click "OK". Configuring the OS client for time synchronization To configure time synchronization for OS clients, proceed as follows for each OS client: 1.
  • Page 70: How To Set Time Synchronization On An Os In A Work Group Without Central Master

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 5.5.3 How to set time synchronization on an OS in a work group without central master." Example configuration Requirements ● The OS server must be the time master on the plant bus ●...
  • Page 71 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 3. Select Open from the shortcut menu. The "Time Synchronization" dialog box opens. 4. Select the "Synchronization via terminal bus (slave)" check box. 5. Select the "Accept time from permanently defined computers" check box and enter the name of the computer with the DCF/GPS receiver under "Computer 1".
  • Page 72 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS receive a time signal on the plant bus, WinCC time synchronization automatically switches to master mode. It will then send substitute time signals for the failed time master. CAUTION If a time jump of more than 5 seconds occurs, the computer defined as the time master becomes a time slave.
  • Page 73: How To Set Time Synchronization On An Os In A Domain With Central Time Master

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 4. Select the "Synchronization via terminal bus (slave)" check box. All associated check boxes and text boxes will then be made available for selection. 5. Select the "Accept time from a connected WinCC server" option button. 6.
  • Page 74 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS Configuring the OS server for time synchronization To configure time synchronization for the OS server, proceed as follows: 1. Open the OS server in the PCS 7 project on the engineering station. 2.
  • Page 75 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 9. Select the required CP from the "Access point 1" drop-down list box. The list shows all devices installed on the computer or the symbolic names that are suitable for time synchronization.
  • Page 76 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 3. Select Open from the shortcut menu. The "Time Synchronization" dialog box opens. 4. Select the check box "Synchronization via terminal bus (slave)". Thus all associated check boxes and text boxes can be selected. 5.
  • Page 77 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 5. Select Edit > Object Properties. 6. Switch to the "Options" tab. 7. Activate the "Time of day" check box. 8. Click "OK". Rules Note Comply with the following instructions for the time synchronization settings on the OS: ●...
  • Page 78: How To Set Time Synchronization On An Os In A Domain Without Central Time Master

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS Note OS servers in a Windows domain Before you set the time synchronization parameters for a PCS 7 system in a Windows domain, create a detailed plan of your network structure. This plan must contain all the relevant information for time synchronization: ●...
  • Page 79 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS Requirements ● All automation systems must be configured as time slaves. ● An NTP time server must be connected. ● The domain controller must be configured as the master of the main structure. Configuring the OS server for time synchronization In this configuration, use the NTP time server as the time source instead of a central plant clock.
  • Page 80 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 4. Select the "Synchronization via terminal bus (slave)" check box. 5. Activate the "Accept time from permanently defined computers" check box and select for "Computer 1" the domain controller that is parameterized as the time master. 6.
  • Page 81 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 3. Select Open from the shortcut menu. The "Time Synchronization" dialog box opens. 4. Select the "Synchronization via terminal bus (slave)" check box. 5. Select the "Use the time from a connected WinCC server" check box. 6.
  • Page 82: How To Set The Os Server For Reception Of Time Service Via Dcf77Rs

    Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS Rules Note The automation system can only be synchronized if at least one OS server is activated. CAUTION If a time jump of more than 5 seconds takes place on the OS server in the UTC, then the OS server configured as time master will no longer be used as time master.
  • Page 83 Configuring time synchronization 5.5 Configuring the time synchronization of the OS 3. Select Open from the shortcut menu. The "Time Synchronization" dialog box opens. 4. Select the "Use time reception service" check box. 5. Select the "Synchronization via plant bus (master, slave)" check box. 6.
  • Page 84: Configuring Time Synchronization For A Pc Station Without Os

    Configuring time synchronization 5.6 Configuring time synchronization for a PC station without OS Configuring time synchronization for a PC station without OS 5.6.1 Overview of configuration steps Introduction In PCS 7, operator stations offer an integrated time synchronization option in the form of the "WinCC time synchronization"...
  • Page 85 5.6 Configuring time synchronization for a PC station without OS You can find information for saving the required software for the "DCF 77 Client service" in the PCS 7 Readme file on the Process Control System; SIMATIC PCS 7 DVD. Requirements ●...
  • Page 86: How To Synchronize Pc Stations Using Ntp Mode

    Configuring time synchronization 5.6 Configuring time synchronization for a PC station without OS 5.6.1.2 How to synchronize PC stations using NTP mode Introduction Any PC station which does not feature an integrated function for time synchronization can be synchronized using NTP mode. NTP mode enables the components to actively fetch the time from an NTP server.
  • Page 87: Time-Of-Day Synchronization For Pc Stations

    Configuring time synchronization 5.6 Configuring time synchronization for a PC station without OS Checking time-of-day synchronization You can check the time-of-day synchronization: 1. Go to the Start menu in Windows and select the "Run" dialog box. 2. Enter the following in the input field: cmd.
  • Page 88: How To Set Time Synchronization On A Route Control/Operator Station

    Configuring time synchronization 5.7 Time synchronization via conventional point-to-point connections 5.6.2.3 How to set time synchronization on a route control/operator station. Procedure You can find information about the time-of-day synchronization of SIMATIC Route Control stations without Operator Station in the following sections: ●...
  • Page 89 Configuring time synchronization 5.7 Time synchronization via conventional point-to-point connections Install the supplied "DCF 77 reception service for Windows" software on the PC station that is connected to the DCF 77 receiver: 1. Start the installation (SETUP.EXE file). 2. Follow the installation instructions. The DCF 77 receiver service is stored as an icon in the Control Panel.
  • Page 90 Configuring time synchronization 5.7 Time synchronization via conventional point-to-point connections 5. Select the following check boxes in the "Eventlog" area: – Time – All valid telegrams – Quality changes 6. Click "OK". Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 91 Configuring time synchronization 5.7 Time synchronization via conventional point-to-point connections Aligning the antenna To optimally align the time receiver, proceed as follows: 1. Configure the time receiver so that the control LED flashes every second. Note If you do not get clear reception then note the following rules: ●...
  • Page 92: Configuring Time Synchronization On An As

    Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS Configuring time synchronization on an AS 5.8.1 How to set time synchronization on an AS for SIMATIC mode Requirements ● An automation system with a CP 443-1, CP 443-5 Extended that is capable of time synchronization must be used.
  • Page 93 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 5. Go to the "Diagnostics/Clock" tab. 6. In the "Clock" group select the following: – For "Synchronization in the AS" select the synchronization mode "As slave". – For "Synchronization to MPI" select the synchronization type "None" 7.
  • Page 94 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 5. Switch to the "Time-of-Day Synchronization" tab. 6. Activate the "Forward time" check box in the "SIMATIC mode" group. Note These settings are available for older versions of the CP 443-1 (<EX11) on the "Options" tab under "Switch on time synchronization".
  • Page 95 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS Note for redundant systems If in a SIMATIC H-station (high-availability process control systems) multiple CPs are present that are connected to the same network, then time synchronization can only be switched on for one of these CPs.
  • Page 96 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 6. Activate the "DP master" option button. 7. Switch to the "Options" tab. Time synchronization (V8.0) Function Manual, 03/2012, A5E02779849-02...
  • Page 97 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 8. Activate the "From station to LAN" option button in the "Time-of-Day Synchronization" group. 9. Click "OK". Result The time message frames of the time master are forwarded to the automation systems on the plant bus.
  • Page 98: How To Set Time Synchronization On An As For Ntp Mode

    Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 5.8.2 How to set time synchronization on an AS for NTP mode The CPU with integrated Ethernet interface can only be synchronized via the NTP mode. We recommend that you use a SICLOCK TC 400 as external clock. For the previous CPU types, we continue to recommend that you use the S7 mode.
  • Page 99 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 5. Go to the "Diagnostics/Clock" tab. 6. In the "Clock" group select the following: – Synchronization method "As master" and a time interval of "10 seconds" for "in AS" synchronization –...
  • Page 100 Configuring time synchronization 5.8 Configuring time synchronization on an AS 4. Select the PN-IO interface, followed by Edit > Object properties. The "Properties PN-IO" dialog box opens. 5. Switch to the "Time-of-Day Synchronization" tab. 6. Activate the "Enable Time-of-Day Synchronization in NTP Mode" check box in the "NTP Mode"...
  • Page 101: Configuring Time Synchronization For The Simatic Pcs 7 Box And Simatic Pcs 7 As Rtx

    Overview of time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX Options The following aspects are relevant for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX in terms of time synchronization: ● Type of automation system ●...
  • Page 102: How To Set The Time Synchronization Source

    ● The Windows settings and settings for the computer object properties in WinCC Explorer must be made. Synchronizing the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX or the SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX on a network via the plant bus The CP of the PC station should be set as the source for time synchronization.
  • Page 103: How To Set The Os Properties

    Configuring time synchronization 5.9 Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX Synchronizing the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX or the SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX as a single station system using the PC clock For a single station system, you need to set the PC clock as the source for time synchronization.
  • Page 104: How To Configure The Time Synchronization For The As

    Configuring time synchronization 5.9 Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX 5. Make the settings for the time base in WinCC for the AS (PLC) and for process mode of the operator station (runtime), according to the type of time display required:...
  • Page 105: How To Set Os Time Synchronization

    Configuring time synchronization 5.9 Configuring time synchronization for the SIMATIC PCS 7 BOX and SIMATIC PCS 7 AS RTX 4. Open the shortcut menu of the CPU and select the menu command Object Properties. – Select the "Diagnostics/Clock" tab. – Under "Synchronization in AS:" in the clock group, select "As slave" as the synchronization mode.
  • Page 106: Configuring Time Synchronization With Multiple Networks

    Configuring time synchronization 5.10 Configuring time synchronization with multiple networks 5. Go to the "Access point 1" drop-down list box and select "<Softnet(2)>": This is to be used for synchronizing the time on the plant bus. 6. Activate the "Slave" option button, as a time master is available. 7.
  • Page 107 Configuring time synchronization 5.10 Configuring time synchronization with multiple networks Function for separating message frame traffic The following function is used to separate message frame traffic between the networks. ● SCALANCE X414-3E switch: Access control Configure the switches using web-based management. ●...
  • Page 108: How To Configure Scalance X414-3E For The Separation Of Time Signals

    Configuring time synchronization 5.10 Configuring time synchronization with multiple networks 5.10.2 How to configure SCALANCE X414-3E for the separation of time signals Requirements ● The IP address or the URL of the switch must be known. ● Requirements for configuration using web-based management must have been met. Procedure 1.
  • Page 109: How To Configure An Osm/Esm For Separating Time Signals

    Configuring time synchronization 5.10 Configuring time synchronization with multiple networks Result Configuration via Web Based Management (WBM) is complete. Note Do not enter any Unicast addresses in the Access Control List (ACL) for the plant ports. Further information Industrial Communication; Industrial Ethernet Switches; ●...
  • Page 110: Configuring Redundant Pcs 7 Systems

    Configuring time synchronization 5.11 Configuring redundant PCS 7 systems Result Configuration via Telnet is complete. Note Do not enter any Unicast addresses in the PDB for the plant ports. Further information SIMATIC NET; Industrial Ethernet OSM/ESM Network Management User Manual 5.11 Configuring redundant PCS 7 systems 5.11.1...
  • Page 111: How To Configure Time Synchronization On A Pcs 7 System With Redundant Bus System

    Configuring time synchronization 5.11 Configuring redundant PCS 7 systems 6. Select the "Master" option button. This defines the OS server as time master. 7. Select the redundant communication module required from the "Access point 2" drop-down list box. 8. Activate the "Master" option button. This specifies a redundant communication module for time synchronization, which establishes the connection to the plant bus in the event of the first communication module failing.
  • Page 112: Configuring Time Synchronization Of The Domain Controller (Dc)

    Configuring time synchronization 5.12 Configuring time synchronization of the domain controller (DC) Step What? For further information, refer to the section: Configuring OS servers with WinCC editor "Time "Configuring the time Synchronization" synchronization of the OS (Page 66)" Configuring OS clients with WinCC editor "Time "Configuring the time Synchronization"...
  • Page 113 Configuring time synchronization 5.12 Configuring time synchronization of the domain controller (DC) 12.Switch the PC on. 13.Insert the disk/CD containing the "DCF77 reception service for Windows" software (supplied with the SICLOCK TM/TS) into the drive. 14.Start the SETUP.EXE file 15.Follow the installation instructions. 16.The DCF 77 reception service is stored as an icon in the Control Panel.
  • Page 115: Checking Time Synchronization

    Checking time synchronization How to check the time of the PC stations Introduction The following control system message is displayed if time synchronization is disturbed at an OS, for example: "LAN-Sync: Time synchronization with PC <xxx> is disturbed". Requirement It must be possible to operate the operating system environment. It must not be possible to execute the w32tm function if command prompts have been disabled in the process mode (runtime) configuration.
  • Page 116: How To Configure The Status Check Of The Time Master Role Of The Os Server

    Checking time synchronization 6.2 How to configure the status check of the time master role of the OS server Example: Check time synchronization 1. Go to the Start menu in Windows and select the "Run" dialog box. 2. Enter the following in the command: cmd. 3.
  • Page 117 Checking time synchronization 6.2 How to configure the status check of the time master role of the OS server ● "Slave" ● "Standby master" ● "Active master" ● "Deactivated" Note The configuration engineer is not permitted to create @ prefix variables. This is reserved for the WinCC PCS7 software.
  • Page 119: Glossary

    Glossary CEDST Central European Daylight Saving Time Central plant clock An central plant clock receives a time signal from an external clock and transfers it to the terminal bus or the plant bus. Central European Time Clock, external External clocks synchronize a plant with the aid of externally received time signals, e.g. the radio signal DCF77 or the satellite based GPS signal.
  • Page 120 Glossary Passive time master A passive time master takes over the function of the active time master if the active time master should fail. RTC (Real Time Clock, hardware clock) RTC is the internal, battery-operated clock of a PC. This clock continues to run even if the PC is switched off and it has the precision of a quartz clock.
  • Page 121: Index

    Index Configuring AS, 92 AS for NTP mode, 98 Engineering station, 85 Engineering system Engineering system, 86 Configuring, 86 OS Client, 75 SIMATIC Route Control OS client in work group with central time master, Configuring, 85 69, 72 OS in work group with central time master, 67 OS server in domain, 74 PN/DP, 99 Aligning...
  • Page 122 Index Editing, 104 PC station, 104 Hardware configuration of the PC station as a Editing the hardware configuration as a single single station system, 104 station system, 104 Engineering station PCS 7 plant Configuring, 85 Structure, 17 External Plant busses, separated Clocks, 22 Time synchronization, 24 Plants...
  • Page 123 Index SIMATIC BATCH/operator station Work group Configuring, 87, 88 Time synchronization, 24 SIMATIC mode Work group with central time master SICLOCK, 60 Configuration, 33 Single station system, 104 Work group without central time master Editing the hardware configuration of the PC Configuration, 35 station, 104 Skills, required, 9...

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