Summary of Contents for Ametek Western Research IPS-4
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AMETEK Western Research IPS-4 Analyzer Infrared Zone 1/Division 1 User Manual Process Instruments 455 Corporate Blvd. Newark, DE 19702 PN 700076902, Rev A...
If the instrument or procedures are used for purposes over and above the capabilities speci- fied herein, confirmation of their validity and suitability should be obtained; otherwise, AMETEK does not guarantee results and assumes no obligation or liability.
Safety notes wARNINgs, CAuTIoNs, and NoTEs contained in this manual emphasize critical instructions as follows: An operating procedure which, if not strictly observed, may result in personal injury or envi- ronmental contamination. WARNING An operating procedure which, if not strictly observed, may result in damage to the equipment. CAUTION ...
Personnel and Equipment Safety Information This section describes important safety information to avoid personal injury and damage to the equipment while installing, operating, maintaining, or servicing the equipment. All safety regu- lations, standards, and procedures at the analyzer location must be followed. All personnel involved with the installation, start-up, operation, maintenance, service, or trou- bleshooting of the IPS-4 Analyzer must review and follow these Warnings and Cautions.
Cautions Review and follow these Cautions to avoid damaging the equipment. The electronic circuit boards and other static-sensitive components should be stored and trans- ported in static-shielding carriers or packages. CAUTION For electrical-shock protection, the analyzer must be operated from a grounded power source that has a securely connected protective-ground contact.
Achtung - Heiße oberfläche Environmental Information (WEEE) This AMETEK product contains materials that can be reclaimed and recycled. In some cases the product may contain materials known to be hazardous to the environment or human health. In order to prevent the release of harmful substances into the environment and to conserve our natural resources, AMETEK recommends that you arrange to recycle this product when it reaches its “end of life.”...
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Read and follow the recommendations in this section to avoid performance variations or dam- age to the internal circuits of this equipment when installed in harsh electrical environments. CAUTION The various configurations of the IPS-4 Analyzer should not produce, or fall victim to, electro- magnetic disturbances as specified in the European Union’s EMC Directive (if applicable to your application).
SPECIAl WARnIngS AnD InfORMATIOn Equipment Used in Class I, Division 1 and Zone 1 hazardous loca- tions Refer to Chapter 2 – Specifications for details about the suitability of this equipment in hazard- ous areas. Explosion Hazard – Substitution of Components May Impair Suitability for hazardous loca- tions.
Resale items warranty is limited to the transferable portion of the original equipment manufacturer’s warranty to AMETEK. If you are returning equipment from outside the North America, a statement should appear on the documentation accompanying the equipment being returned declaring that the goods being returned for repair are North American goods, the name of the firm who purchased the goods, and the shipment date.
This chapter discusses the features of the IPS-4 Analyzer and a summary of how the entire system operates. This chapter also provides an overview of the AMETEK electronics and sample system, and the various sub-sys- tems that make up the entire analyzer system.
The Implementation The analyzer contains an optical bench consisting of a filter wheel, up to six band-pass optical filters,infrared source, and lead selenide detector as indicated in Figure 1-1. The Measuring Cell is contained within the Oven/Sample System Enclo- sure, which can also contain optional sample system components such as a heater, an aspirator, a Span fluid inlet, filter (liquid trap), and flow indi- cator (or meter).
figure 1-1. Analyzer light path schematic. Sample System The sample system is contained within an attached but separate, insulated enclosure (Oven/Sample System Enclosure). If this enclosure is heated, components within this enclosure are specified to operate at temperatures of up to 150 °C. The system components are configurable for both gas and liquid applica- tions.
Electronics The lead selenide detector along with a low-noise preamplifier is mount- ed in-line with the collimated beam returned from the sample cell. The preamplifier is wired to the NDIR interface board where it is further con- ditioned and converted into a digital signal. The digital signal is passed to the main MCU for analysis.
Classified, Hazardous Area Protection Components and functions The Division 1/Zone 1 version of the IPS-4 is designed to be, and complies with requirements for, electrical equipment in Division 1 and Zone 1 clas- sified hazardous areas. The methods of protection used include type “p” (pressurized), and type “d”...
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For the protection system to operate properly, the cover on the dis- connect enclosure must be properly installed and the electronics and CAUTION oven enclosure doors must be securely shut. All door latches must be properly tightened with the key. figure 1-2.
Analyzer Electronics and Sample System features The analyzer has been designed to comply with electrical classification requirements for general purpose and hazardous areas specific to this analyzer’s intended application. Depending on the application, some of these features may not be available for your analyzer. For specific information about the Sample System and Measuring Cell, refer to the separate Sample System and/or Measuring Cell Manual Supple- ments...
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Sample control system that can control and monitor the state of up to five tem- perature-control zones within the sample system Temperature-control zones include the Oven/Sample System Enclo- sure and Optical Bench. Three other zones are currently spare. Sample and Vent Lines can be monitored only. The temperature-control zones are protected by independent over- temperature circuits.
SPECIfICATIOnS Methodology Non-Dispersive filter wheel Wavelength Ranges Maximum of six bandpass filters. Filter wavelengths are application spe- cific. Wavelength range 1 - 5 m. Analyzer Range ppm to 100 %, depending on the application. Photometric Range 0–3.0 AU (wavelength dependent); minimum full-scale is 0.1 AU at speci- fied precision.
Analyzer Specifications Analytes Up to five analytes, depending on the application. Response Time < 2 seconds for the photometric measurement. < 30 seconds to T90. Excludes external sample system lag time. Measurement Accuracy* < 2.0 % of full-scale range (application specific). Repeatability* <...
Inputs Two (2) non-isolated analog inputs, configurable as 0–20 mA, 4–20 mA, or 0–5 V. Two (2) optically isolated discrete DC inputs (minimum voltage: 11.5 V; maximum voltage: 24.5 V). 22-key piezoelectric numeric keypad. Outputs 256 x 64 pixel vacuum-fluorescent display with multilingual capability. Four (4) isolated analog outputs, configurable as 0–20 mA or 4–20 mA (two are standard;...
Sample Transport Gas Applications: By aspiration, using Instrument Air or N as the drive gas. Liquid Applications: Using sample stream pressure. Minimum 5psi differential pressure inlet to outlet. Instrument Air Requirements The aspirator medium must be transported in 316 stainless steel. Minimum pressure: 490–700 kPag (70–100 psig / 4.8–6.9 barg) Air Quality:...
Electrical Requirements Power Consumption Without Oven Heater < 300 W maximum start-up (from a cold start) with continuous average, depending on ambient temperature. With Oven Heater < 700 W maximum start-up (from a cold start) with continuous average, depending on ambient temperature. Supply voltage 120 VAC (105–132 VAC), 47–63 Hz 240 VAC (209–264 VAC), 47–63 Hz...
Environmental Ambient Temperature -20 °C to +50 °C (-4 °F to +122 °F), without external heating or cooling. humidity 0–90 % Relative Humidity. Pollution Degree Pollution Degree 2 Maximum Altitude 2000 metres Installation Category Installation Category II Enclosure Material Stainless Steel main enclosures. Aluminum disconnect enclosure. Ingress Protection IP65 (Zone 1) and NEMA Type 4 (Div 1) On-board Temperature Sensor...
Physical Dimensions Height: 530 mm (20.9”), analyzer only Width: 780 mm (30.7”), analyzer only Depth: 300 mm (11.8”), analyzer only Weight: 66 kg (145 lb), without Backpan (may vary, depending on system). With Backpan: Approximately 90 kg (200 lb)) Approvals and Certifications The IPS-4 Analyzer is certified with regard to electrical safety for Pollution Degree 2 (normally nonconductive environmental pollution occurs with occasional condensation) and Installation Category II (local level tran-...
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InSTAllATIOn & START-UP The Installation & Start-Up chapter contains information about the fol- lowing topics: • Where to find safety information in this guide before working with the analyzer. • How to store the analyzer before installation. • How to uncrate and inspect the analyzer for damage before installing •...
Safety Considerations Before beginning the installation of the analyzer and before powering it up, review and follow all safety requirements under “Important NOTE Safety Notes, Warnings, and Cautions” following the Table of Con- tents near the beginning of this manual. This information describes procedures to follow to avoid personal injury and/or damage to the equipment.
Pre-Installation Requirements Storage Prior to Installation If the analyzer is stored for any period of time prior to installation, it must be housed in a temperature-controlled environment where it is not sub- ject to dripping or splashing liquids, corrosive gases/liquids, high humid- ity, or excessive heat or cold.
general Installation Information Figure 3-1 illustrates an example of the layout of components within the IPS-4 Analyzer. The components in the Electronics Enclosure NOTE generally do not change. However, many of the sample system compo- nents in the Oven/Sample System Enclosure in this example illustra- tion are optional and are configured specifically for the application.
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• Supply tubing and pressure regulator(s) for the purge system. This line should be sized to assure that the pressure at the purge controller inlet will not drop be- low 60psi (4 bar) with a flow of up to 350 L/min. Instal- lation of one or two regulators is required to assure that the inlet pressure does not exceed the rated inlet pres- sure (60-115psi) and should allow for possible failure of...
Installing the Mechanical Components Do not mount the Optical Bench Assembly in the Electronics En- closure until after the analyzer has been mounted in its designated NOTE location. Mounting the Analyzer The analyzer system comes mounted on a backpan. Figure 3-2 illustrates the mounting hole locations and dimensions, plus necessary clearances on all sides.
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Figure 3-2 is an example of an analyzer layout. Mounting configu- ration and layout for your analyzer system may vary. Refer to the NOTE customer-specific drawings in the “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual or the Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer. figure 3-2a.
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The surrounding ambient temperature of the analyzer should be main- tained between -20 °C to +50 °C (-4 °F to +122 °F). If the analyzer system is mounted within an AMETEK-designed shelter, these conditions are taken into consideration in the design of shelter.
Installing the Optical bench Assembly After the analyzer has been installed, the Optical Bench Assembly can be mounted in the Electronics Enclosure. All electrical connections to the Optical Bench Assembly are made via pre-wired connector plugs (no hard wiring is required). Ensure there is no power being supplied to the analyzer while install- ing the Optical Bench Assembly.
“Supplemental Information” tab of this manual or the Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer for installation infor- mation. If the Sample Probe/Sample Tap is not supplied by AMETEK, refer to the information and drawings shipped with the probe.
Installing and Connecting the Sample and vent lines The Sample and Vent Lines can be supplied by AMETEK or the customer. Heated lines, which are not supplied by AMETEK, can only be monitored by the analyzer; they cannot be controlled.
To install the Sample and Vent Lines: 1. Lay out the Sample and Vent Lines. Route the Sample Line from the analyzer to the sample probe (or process tap) and the Vent Line from the analyzer to the return/vent location. Ensure there are no loops, sags, or other traps in the Sample and Vent Lines.
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3. Connect the line to the Instrument Air/N supply and to the analyzer. The plumbing for purge systems and the Instrument Air/N feed through the analyzer manifold is already made by AMETEK. 3-16 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
Installing and Connecting the Purge fluid line Instrument Air or Nitrogen can be used to operate the purge system. This procedure assumes that Instrument Air is being used and is the same for Nitrogen. If using instrument air, the air must meet the ANSI/ISA-7.0.01 (1996) specification.
3. Connect the line to the calibration fluid supply and to the analyzer. The plumbing for the calibration fluid feed through the analyzer manifold is already made by AMETEK. 3-18 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
We recommend that three be used, but all six may be used if needed. 3/4-inch NPT conduit adaptors are available from AMETEK. Note that unused holes must be plugged with M32 hole plugs. Do not use 3/4-inch NPT hole plugs with thread adapters. Only properly certified conduit connectors must be used.
Terminate the signal and alarm relay contact wires as detailed in the Customer Connections drawing. 3. Route the AC power conductors through the Power cable entry port and into the Disconnect Enclosure. Terminate the AC power wires as detailed in the Customer Connec- tions drawing.
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figure 3-5. Signal Disconnection board 100-2076 and AC Disconnection board 100-2077 3-22 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
Start-Up and Verification This section describes equipment and controls on the analyzer system that require adjustments and settings before, during, and after power-up. Refer to Figure 3-1 for the general locations of analyzer equipment or con- trols that require adjustments. The customer-specific Component Layout drawing illustrates the actual layout for your system.
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3. After applying AC main power to the analyzer, the message “System Starting” is displayed momentarily on the top line of the User Inter- face Panel. Following this, the AMETEK Process Instruments start-up screen will appear. This screen also displays the software version.
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If these screens do not appear, check the AC wiring to ensure it is properly connected. WARNING To check the AC wiring, take all necessary safety precautions to power down the analyzer and open the Main AC Power and DC Power fuses.
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The Oven and the rest of the sample system will reach normal operat- ing temperature (application-specific) in approximately 2 hours, but NOTE may take up to another hour to stabilize. To minimize the time it takes for the entire sample system to warm up to normal operating temperature, be sure to close the doors after performing the checks that require them to be open.
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b. Check the pressure of the pilot valves – Manifold block and Zero fluid (if used) pressure. Adjust the Actuator/Zero pressure regula- tor to obtain a minimum pressure of 490 kPag (70 psig / 4.8 barg). c. Check the Aspirator Pressure (gas applications only) from the STATUS screen;...
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Relay 1 Function Disable Source None Value figure 3-8. Delay 0 Sec Relay Setup screen (Relay 1). HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Check the Relay 1 Function (operational status setting for this relay), Source (species), Value, and Delay (zero point) settings/val- ues and compare them to the settings/values listed on the analyzer documentation shipped with the analyzer to ensure they corre- spond.
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Compare the values to the values recorded earlier to ensure they have increased, have reached their normal operating temperatures, and have stabilized. Normal operating temperatures are values that are within 5 °C (typi- cal; set point may vary) of the Set Point values. Cell Temperature Heater Temperature figure 3-9.
Measure Heater °C Bench °C figure 3-11. Cell °C hOME screen (example). HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP 15. For systems using an Aspirator: Adjust the Aspirator Pressure Regulator to achieve normal operating flow rates as described under “Adjusting the Sample Flow Rate,” later in this chapter.
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Problem Encountered The filter wheel is not rotating. To observe the filter wheel, the bench cover must be removed. Corrective Action Check that the ribbon cable and circular power connector are installed properly. Problem Encountered Temperature zone values do not increase. Corrective Action The over-temperature circuits may have been tripped;...
82 kPaa (12 psig). NOTE After all piping and electrical connections have been made: Refer to the system Analyzer flow diageram in the Ametek supplied drawing package (403900XXX-3). Identify the portions of the system to be tested.
Manually Zeroing the Analyzer Sample System The Zero function forces the analyzer to purge the sample system with a Zero fluid to remove any residual contaminants in the sample system. For heated systems, all temperature zones must be at their operating set points before performing a Zero.
Adjusting the Zero/Span fluid flow Rate When the zero or span (if used) flow solenoid is in an energized state, Instrument Air (or Nitrogen or distilled water) flows into the sample path via a solenoid manifold block and a flow meter. The flow rate of Zero/ Span (if used) fluid must be high enough to adequately flush the Measur- ing Cell of sample fluid to obtain a “good zero.”...
Valve closed) and then adjusting the Aspirator Pressure Regulator with the Drive Air Isolation Valve open to obtain a pressure of 5–10 mmHg (0.20–0.39 inHg or 0.10–0.20 psi) less than the value obtained with the valve closed. View the Measuring Cell pressure (Cell Pressure) from the STATUS screen.
AMETEK recommends that you observe and record this information every month to obtain a history. From these recordings, you will be able to determine if there are problems with the analyzer, such as increasing sample response.
It is important to record the response time only after performing a manual Zero function to simulate the same conditions during the original recordings. NOTE 3. If the sample response time is adequate (first reading after a Zero function and after the analyzer System State switches from “Zero” to “Measure”...
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COnTROllER / USER InTERfACE The Controller / User Interface chapter contains information about the following topics: • An introduction to the User Interface Panel, and how to enter com- mands to view various screens. Information about passwords and how to change them is also discussed in this chapter. •...
Introduction to the User Interface Panel Figure 4-1 illustrates the layout of the analyzer User Interface Panel. Vacuum Fluorescent Display (256 by 64 dot graphic) Soft Keys Keypad Main Keypad figure 4-1. User Interface Panel layout. User Interface Panel Components The User Interface Panel is made up of two main areas: •...
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• The Main Keypad allows you to change information from any of the editable parameters. The keypad consists of: Description 0–9 Numeric keys 0–9 are used to enter numerical data or as part of a password. – The minus (‘–’) key can be used as part of a negative number or as part of a password.
Special Software Characters While working from the User Interface Panel, the following special char- acters are seen: Character Description This character (cursor) beside a menu or sub-menu item indi- cates the item is selected, and that it has additional sub-menus or parameters to view.
Working from the User Interface Panel – Conditions and Messages While working from the User Interface Panel, the following conditions apply: The analyzer is shipped from the factory without a password (security is disabled). Upon powering up the analyzer for the first time, all con- NOTE figurable parameters can be changed until a password is entered in the Change Password function (Login/Set Password screen, SYSTEM...
• Active alarm names will flash on the HOME screen only. To stop the flashing, press any key once. The alarm will begin flashing again after 20 seconds of no keypad activity, unless the alarm is reset. • To return to the HOME screen from any other screen (except when in Edit mode), press the soft key.
Working in the Main Menus During normal operation, the concentrations of the analytes can be dis- played on the HOME screen. Other parameters that display real-time sys- tem temperatures or pressures can also be displayed. Up to three analytes or parameters can be displayed on the screen at one time. To view more concentrations or other data, scroll up or down using the DOWN row key.
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Cell (heated Cell is optional) Displays the real-time temperature (°C) of the Measuring Cell, as mea- sured by the Cell RTD (mounted on the Cell, inside the Oven/Sample System Enclosure). This parameter is available only for applications with a heated Oven. Manifold Pressure Displays the real-time pressure (psia, or other unit) measured at the Manifold Block.
System Status Messages (hOME Screen) While working from the HOME screen, messages that are displayed on the right side of this screen indicate the current operating status (mode) of the analyzer, also known as System Status or System State. Please refer to supplemental material/documentation for any modes not described below.
Alarm and Warning Notification (HOME Screen) When an alarm or warning is set by the analyzer, the message will flash on the HOME screen only. The information on the HOME screen will be replaced by a reverse (white) screen with the alarm name in dark text. It will then switch to a black screen with white text and will continue to flash until the alarm conditions that triggered the alarm(s) are reset.
AlARMS and WARnIngS Menu Screen The ALARMS and WARNINGS screen (Figure 4-3) displays any active analyzer alarm conditions (Current Alarms and Warnings screen) that have been set by the built-in diagnostics function and a history of alarms and warnings that have been reset (Alarm Log or Warnings Log screen). The alarms are read-only.
viewing logged Alarms and Warnings Alarms that have been reset (no longer active) are stored in the Alarm Log, accessed from the ALARMS screen. Each logged (or historical) alarm – which occupies two lines – includes the time and date it was set and re- set.
STATUS Menu Screen The STATUS screen (Figure 4-10) displays the real-time data results of various analyzer functions. These items are factory-set, according to cus- tomer specifications. This screen is particularly useful when performing analyzer diagnostics. These outputs are read-only. Heater 19 °C Cell 23 °C...
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Cell Pressure Displays the real-time pressure (psia, or other unit) being measured in the Measuring Cell. Next Cal 1 Displays the time remaining until the next Auto-Calibration function. The duration and units between Auto-Calibrations is determined by the duration entered in the timer 1 interval and the unit entered in the unit on the Automatic Calibration 1 screen.
SETUP Menu Screen The SETUP screen (Figure 4-11) provides access to the sub-menu screens containing the functional parameters that control the operation of the analyzer. This screen allows the user to set up certain parameters. The settings for your analyzer have been configured at the factory to meet specified customer requirements.
Calibration Control Screen The Calibration Control screen displays the available analyzer calibration controls and allows the user to initialize the calibration functions. Calibration Settings Calibration Fluid Concentration Calibration figure 4-12. Calibration Control screen. HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Calibration Settings Screen The Calibration Settings screen (Figure 4-13) displays all of the available analyzer calibration functions and allows the user to set up the calibration functions.
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Calibration Trigger Use this to select how auto-calibration is triggered. Calibration Trigger options include: • Timer Enables the Auto-Calibration timer. The system will automatically Zero and/or Span the analyzer. • Input1 and Input 2 Auto-Calibration will be initiated by a user-supplied contact clo- sure.
Timer interval Defines the time between each Auto-Calibration cycle. The unit is determined by the Unit setting. Unit Use this to set the time units that will be used to determine the fre- quency of each Auto-Calibration function. The unit can be set to hours or days.
Span flush time Defines the duration (seconds) the analyzer will flush the sample sys- tem with Span fluid during the analyzer’s normal operating sequence. Sample flush time Defines the duration (seconds) the analyzer will flush the sample sys- tem with sample fluid before it will begin measuring. Calibration fluid Concentration The Calibration Fluid Concentration screen (Figure 4-16) allows the user to enter the calibration fluid concentration value used for each analyte...
Calibration Screen The Calibration screen displays all of the available analyzer calibration functions and allows the user to initialize the calibration functions. Fig- ures 4-17a and 4-17b illustrate the differences between analyzers that use single-species spanning and those that use multi-species spanning. Start Zero Calibration ...
Inject Zero fluid This function injects Zero fluid into the sample system to flush the Measuring Cell of light-absorbing compounds. During this operation, the zero solenoid is open and “Zero Hold” is displayed in the Status area of the HOME screen. Note that this mode does not actually Zero the analyzer.
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menu and press enter to display the Calibration Fluid Concentration screen (Figure 4-16). Ensure that the concentration value for the Analyte being spanned corresponds with the concentration of the span fluid. If not, edit the value as described under “Calibration Fluids Screen,” later in this sec- tion.
Relay Setup Screens The Relay Setup screens (Figure 4-18a and 4-18b) allow the user to view or set up the parameters for up to eight relays. For example, Concentration Alarms can be set up from this screen (Relay Function option). Relays ...
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High Limit Select this to enable an analyte concentration High Limit Alarm. Relay 1–8 Source Defines the assignment for each of the eight relay outputs, which are displayed on the right side of the screen. This parameter only applies if Relay Function is set to Low Limit or High Limit. Options include: NONE Select NONE if you do not wish to assign a relay to an output channel.
When entering a value for the Relay Value and Delay parameters: • Use the arrow key to increase/decrease the value in DOWN increments of one (1.00). This works best for minor changes. The relay value is displayed on the right side of the screen. •...
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Full This is the output full-scale value, where the user enters the current full-scale set point corresponding to 20 mA DC for the output. For ex- ample, if Current Out 1 Full = 100 ppm, Output 1 would read 20 mA at 100 ppm.
Setpoints The Setpoints screens (Figure 4-20 thru 4-23) allow you to view config- ured normal operating (factory set) parameters for span, pressure, and temperature low/high limits. Setpoints > Span Limits Pressure Limits Temperature Limits figure 4-20. Setpoints Screen. HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Span Limits...
Diagnostics Screen The diagnostics screen (Figure 4-24) allows the user to disable normal op- erations while troubleshooting or setting up external control systems. Diagnostics > Current Output Diagnostics Relay Diagnostics Valve Diagnostics Lamp Diagnostics figure 4-24. Diagnostics Screen. HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Current Output Diagnostics...
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Valve Diagnostics Force valve contacts on or off to test the solenoid valves. Valve Diagnostics Diagnostics State Valve 1 Valve 2 figure 4-28. Valve 3 valve Diagnostics Valve 4 Diagnostics Screen. HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Lamp Diagnostics Monitor detector operation for a given wavelength. Lamp Diagnostics Wavelength ...
System Settings Screen The System Settings screen (Figure 4-30) allows the user to view and/or setup analyzer system parameters. > Log in/Set Passwords Backup/Restore Ethernet Network System Customization figure 4-30. System Settings HOME ALARMS STATUS SETUP Screen. login/Set Passwords Screen The Login/Set Password screen (Figure 4-31) allows you to set up pass- word protection for users who need access to modify analyzer configura- tion parameter settings, or restrict users to read-only function.
If you attempt to enter a password but one hasn’t been entered in the Change Password function yet, the message “Use Change Password to enable” is displayed. If you enter a password incorrectly, the message “Password incorrect” is displayed. If a password has been entered here, and you press , the message “System Unlocked”...
Locking the Password Use the Lock function to disable the password from the current session. This reverts all analyzer functions to read-only. Changes to the analyzer settings cannot be made until the password is entered again. To lock out all users: Select Lock and press .
Backup settings Saves the current analyzer configuration settings to a file that can later be used to restore these settings. The settings are stored in a file called “user.xml.” See “Backing Up Analyzer Configuration Settings” for details about how to save configuration settings to a file. Restore settings Retrieves and restores the most recently saved analyzer configuration settings from the “user.xml”...
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2. Select the appropriate type of file restoration: • Select Restore settings if you wish to restore settings you last saved using the Backup settings command. • Select Restore factory settings if you wish to restore settings to the factory default settings. 3.
Ethernet network Screen The Ethernet Network screen (Figure 4-36) allows the user to enter Ether- net settings. This is used to enable your analyzer system to communicate over an Ethernet network for viewing analyzer and stream composition data, viewing analyzer diagnostics, or backing up/restoring analyzer con- figuration settings.
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To change this, press to enter Edit mode and change this ad- ENTER dress. This address must be set to at least 255.255.0.0. Gateway (optional) A Gateway (or “Router”) is a device which is used to forward IP pack- ets to a remote destination. The definition of “remote,” in this case, is a device that is not directly attached to the same network segment as the sending device (e.g., the same Ethernet segment).
e. Enter the IP Address, IP Subnet Mask address, and Gateway IP address (optional), pressing after entering each address. ENTER Ensure the DHCP server is on the same server as the analyzer. g. Press to back out of this sub-menu. CANCEL 5.
System Date The System Date is used for date-stamping various analyzer functions (such as alarms). The format is defined by the Date format setting on the Customization screen. To set the date, use the arrow keys to toggle between day RIGHT LEFT (DD), month (MM), and year (YY) and the...
English, select Language, press , then use the arrow ENTER DOWN keys to scroll through the list until you locate the language of choice. Press again to select the language. ENTER Available languages for viewing the software include: - English - German - Russian - French...
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This displays and allows you to change the time out value (duration) that the software will use to attempt to establish communications with the analyzer when using Modbus communications. AMETEK recom- mends a value of 1000 ms. To change these parameters: 1.
MAInTEnAnCE & TROUblEShOOTIng The Maintenance & Troubleshooting chapter discusses preventive main- tenance to keep the analyzer system operating at peak efficiency, how to check for plugging in the analyzer sample system, and how to replace internal parts. This chapter also discusses how to view alarm messages to diagnose and troubleshoot problems with the analyzer.
Preventive Maintenance To reduce the occurrence of problems with the analyzer, AMETEK recom- mends that you follow the “Analyzer Preventive Maintenance Schedule,” as outlined in the following pages. Since most analyzer problems originate within the sample handling system, the primary objective of the preven- tive maintenance schedule is proper care of the sample system.
Analyzer Preventive Maintenance Schedule frequency Task As required Clean the Analyzer Cleaning the exterior of the analyzer is required occasionally to re- move dust and other debris. use a damp cloth to clean the analyz- er’s exterior, including the user Interface Panel screen. Daily Check for Alarms To view alarms, press the...
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Ensure these gaskets are intact. If the seals are damaged, cracked, or show signs of wear, replace them immediately. contact AMETEK for assistance. Every Six Months Pressurization System Check Place any process control system that is using the analyzer measurements in manual and alert any personnel who would be affected by alarms from the pressurization system.
frequency Task Every Six Months Sheltered Systems If your analyzer system is installed in a custom shelter, check the air filters for the shelter purge and air conditioning systems and replace them if necessary. Depending on the location of the site and its environmental conditions, it may be necessary to check and replace these filters more frequently.
locating a Plug in the Sample System If analyzer problems occur, they are most likely related to improper sample system operation, such as plugs or leaks. Plugs in the sample sys- tem cause problems in analyzer response time, either to changing process conditions or to Zero fluid.
Preventing a Plug in the Sample System (gas Applications) This is done by supplying and maintaining the necessary heat and insula- tion to the sample system. Check current operating temperatures and compare them to the set point temperatures for each temperature zone. To check the analyzer sample system for possible plugging: 1.
This section discusses the parts that should be changed out and/or cleaned, according to the “Analyzer Preventive Maintenance Schedule.” These descriptions focus on the AMETEK sample system. When replacing parts in the analyzer refer to Figure 5-1 for the location of the main assem- bly.
“Supplemental Information” tab of this manual and the Documenta- tion Package shipped with the analyzer. • Cell removal/installation tools, supplied by AMETEK. These tools are only required for 0.1–1 mm, 50 mm, and 100 mm Single-Pass Liquid/ Gas Cells.
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figure 5-1. Analyzer component layout details. Actual layout and components may vary. Refer to customer-specific drawings in the “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual or the NOTE Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer. 5-10 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
Measuring Cell Preventive Maintenance The o-rings in the Measuring Cell should be replaced every year to avoid a leak in the sample system. If the sample system operates above atmo- spheric pressure, sample fluid can leak from the Measuring Cell into the Oven/Sample System Enclosure.
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This procedure is based on a 40 cm Measuring Cell (Figure 5-2). For other Cells, refer to the Measuring Cell Manual Supplement in the NOTE “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual and the Documenta- tion Package shipped with the analyzer. O-ring part numbers can vary, depending on the application.
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4. If the Oven/Sample System Enclosure is heated: Wear insulated gloves and open the door to allow the Oven to cool down enough to ensure safe handling. The components within the enclosure will be hot; take precautions to avoid burning yourself. WARNING 5.
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figure 5-2. Measuring Cell Assembly (40 cm Measuring Cell). Figure 5-2 illustrates a 40 cm Measuring Cell. If your application uses a different Cell, refer to the “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual for a Measuring Cell Manual Supplement and for ap- NOTE plication-specific spare parts, either in the Measuring Cell Manual Supplement or in a Custom Spare Parts List.
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Carefully remove the Cell Window from the Cell by grasping it by its outer edge and lifting it out of the Cell. Avoid touching the win- dow surfaces. Set the Window aside on a soft, non-abrasive cloth. Use an o-ring removal tool to remove the inner o-ring from the Cell.
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h. Allow all components to dry thoroughly before reassembling. Dry, oil-free instrument air can be used to remove any remaining mois- ture from the passages in the Cell Body and fittings. 6. Replacing parts/reassembling the Measuring Cell: a. Insert a new o-ring in the o-ring groove on the flat surface of the Reflector Block.
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Systems with a Cell RTD: Replace the RTD in its clamp and hand-tighten it. Do not overtighten. 9. Take all necessary precautions to safely power up the analyzer and prepare it for operation: When the analyzer doors are open, take appropriate precautions to avoid electrical shock.
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Close the analyzer enclosure doors and secure them with their latches to allow the analyzer to warm up to operating temperature and stabi- lize. This could take up to 2 hours if this sample system is allowed to cool completely. 12.
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Infrared Source Assembly Replacement The typical life span of the Infrared Source is approximately 36 months of continuous operation. However, the Infrared Source can exhibit signs of degradation after 12–15 months. When the Infrared Source requires replacement, the entire assembly (Figure 5-3) is replaced. See Figure 5-1 for the location of this assembly in the Electronics Enclosure.
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Replacing the Infrared Source Assembly To replace the Infrared Source Assembly: 1. Manually zero the analyzer for 10 minutes. 2. After the zero is complete, close the Sample Line and then the Vent Line Shut Off valves (in the Oven/Sample System Enclosure) to isolate the analyzer from the sample stream.
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Remove the two screws holding the Infrared Source Assembly in place, and slide the assembly from the bench. 7. Insert the new assembly into the optical bench. Coat the three contact faces with a thin coat of heat-sink compound. Insert the two screws removed earlier and attach the wires to TB1 pins three (red) and 4 (black).
General Purpose (GP) Applications: Apply power to the analyzer and its temperature-control zone cir- cuitry by closing the Main AC Power, DC Power, Bench Heater, and Oven Heater (if used) fuses. For all applications: If heated Sample and Vent Lines are used, apply power to them. NOTE Close the analyzer enclosure doors and secure them with their latches to allow the analyzer to warm up to operating temperature and stabi-...
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2. After the zero is complete, close the Sample Line and then the Vent Line Shut Off valves (in the Oven/Sample System Enclosure) to isolate the analyzer from the sample stream. 3. Power down the analyzer: Hazardous Location Applications: If an external, flame-proof disconnect switch (breaker) has been installed, open the breaker.
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General Purpose (GP) Applications: Apply power to the analyzer and its temperature-control zone cir- cuitry by closing the Main AC Power, DC Power, Bench Heater, and Oven Heater (if used) fuses. For all applications: If heated Sample and Vent Lines are used, apply power to them. NOTE Close the analyzer enclosure doors and secure them with their latches to allow the analyzer to warm up to operating temperature and stabi-...
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics This section describes how the analyzer detects and displays errors as- sociated with its operation, what the errors mean, and action to take to correct the errors. This section also discusses how to view the alarms from the User Interface Panel and how to reset the analyzer if a system reset is required.
viewing Current Alarm Messages All active alarms are displayed on the Current Alarms screen. Each line will occupy one alarm description. Up to six active alarms can be dis- played on the screen at once. If more than six alarms are active, use the arrow keys to scroll through the list.
Enclosure doors, and: using an ohm Meter, measure the resistance of the oven Heater • Plate RTD and test it for an open circuit. If the RTD is faulty, contact AMETEK for assistance. Cell Temperature bench Temperature Oven Temperature...
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- Check the electrical connections between the heater and the Relay board. Check for proper connections and damage to the wiring. - Replace the Relay board. Contact AMETEK for assistance. - Replace the Customer Connection board. Contact AMETEK for assistance.
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Enclosure door – for proper connections and inspect it for damage (cuts, nicks, burn marks, etc.). For cable connection locations, refer to the Electronics Enclosure wiring Diagram in the Appendix. one or both boards may need to be replaced. Contact AMETEK for • assistance.
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MCU board due to incompatible firmware versions. Corrective Action: The Relay board and/or MCU board firmware will have to be replaced: Contact AMETEK for assistance. • Display board firmware not compatible This alarm condition occurs if the Display board cannot communicate with the MCU board due to incompatible firmware versions.
Span Cal failure This warning is generated after a span calibration failure. Corrective Action: Perform a successful span calibration: Contact AMETEK for assistance. • Analyzer Reset If a situation arises where the analyzer must be reset, take appropriate safety precautions power down the analyzer using the power-disconnect switch (breaker).
SERvICE & PARTS The Service & Parts chapter discusses what to do if you need technical support from AMETEK, or if you are returning parts for service. This chapter also lists the recommended spare parts to have on hand to ensure all consumable and replaceable parts are replaced according to the “Ana-...
Material Authorization (RMA) number. This will ensure your equip- ment is serviced and returned to you in a prompt and efficient manner. To obtain an RMA number, contact your local or nearest AMETEK Service Center and have the following information available: •...
Maintenance Schedule” for your analyzer vary, depending on the application. AMETEK recommends having this part available, to ensure your analyzer will operate at peak efficiency. Before ordering spare parts for the Measuring Cell, refer to the “Supple- mental Information” tab of this manual or the Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer for a Measuring Cell Manual Supplement or a Custom Spare Parts List.
NOTE These main analyzer fuses do not need to be changed out at regular intervals, but AMETEK recommends these fuses are available in the event that a replacement fuse is required. fuses, IPS-4 Analyzer – Recommended Parts to have On-Site...
MODbUS COMMUnICATIOn InTERfACE This chapter describes the customer serial communication interface on Model IPS-4 Analyzer. The communication protocol implemented is Modicon Modbus as defined in “Modicon Modbus Protocol Reference Guide” (PI-MBUS-300 RevJ). The Modbus protocol transmission mode implemented is Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) with the analyzer operating as a slave device.
Configuration: IPs4 Iu2BAuD (105) is set by default to 9600 MBPArITY(113) default 1 MBSToPBIT(114) default 1 MBuSADD (115) default 1 MBuSPorT(116) default 0 MBuSTo(117) default 3000 MBuSPorT should be set to 1 to enable MoBBuS operations. Make sure that you rebooted the analyzer after changing the MBUS- PORT parameter value to 1.
Analyzer Modbus Interface Parameters A number of analyzer Modbus interface parameters need to be set up in order to establish communication with the Modbus master. These pa- rameters are accessed via the service port on the analyzer using a service program running on a PC.
APPEnDIX – DRAWIngS This Appendix includes many of the drawings that are included in the main body of this manual, plus additional drawings that aren’t. Drawings such as “Analyzer Mounting Details” and “Analyzer Overall Component Layout” are examples only; customer-specific drawings for your system are located in the “Supplemental Information”...
Analyzer Mounting Details Actual layout may vary. Refer to customer-specific drawings in the “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual or the Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer. NOTE Appendix – Drawings...
Analyzer Overall Component layout Actual layout may vary. Refer to customer-specific drawings in the “Supplemental Information” tab of this manual or the Documentation Package shipped with the analyzer. NOTE A-4 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
POWER AUX. POWER RELAY CONTACTS CONTACT INPUT ETHERNET CURRENT OUT 1-2 PRET CURRENT OUT 3-4 RS-232 PRET IN1+ ANALOG IN 1 IN1- ANALOG IN 2 RTD1 RTD2 RS-485 Customer Connection board (100-1971) IN2+ IN2- GND EXC A-8 | IPS-4 Analyzer, Infrared Z1/Div1...
SUPPlEMEnTAl InfORMATIOn This chapter consists of information that supports the operation of this analyzer. All information in this chapter comprises the Documentation Package. A duplicate of the Documentation Package is also shipped with the analyzer. Information typically included in this chapter includes: •...
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