Page 1 E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide Part Number PMD-00018 Revision A October 2019...
Page 2 Intellectual Property © 2019 Lantronix, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this publication may be transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix. Lantronix is a registered trademark of Lantronix, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Page 3 Distribution (BSD) license, the GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation (FSF), or the Python Software Foundation (PSF) License Agreement for Python 2.7.3 (Python License). Lantronix grants you no right to receive source code to the Open Source software; however, in some cases, rights and access to source code for certain Open Source software may be available directly from Lantronix’...
Page 4: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Overview ......................7 Prerequisite ..................... 9 Default Configuration ..................10 LED Behavior ....................11 Logon Procedure .................... 14 Common Icons and Buttons ................15 Quick Setup ....................16 Status ......................19 Status ..........................19 IPv4 Firewall ........................31 IPv6 Firewall ........................
Page 5 Actions .......................... 56 Configuration ........................ 59 Flash Operation......................60 Network ......................64 Interface Overview ....................... 69 3G (Only for E205) ......................73 CELLDHCP (Only for E206) .................... 78 CELLULAR ........................82 WAN ..........................86 LAN ..........................91 WWAN ........................100 Overview ........................
Page 6 GRE ..........................176 OpenVPN ........................178 SMS Configuration ...................... 182 Ethernet SMS ......................184 LAN ..........................192 WAN ..........................192 Cellular ........................194 Wi-Fi ..........................195 GPS ..........................196 Sending Data ....................... 196 Data Sending Format ....................197 Wiring Diagrams ..................211 List of Acronym ....................
Page 7: Overview
Overview Overview With high-speed cellular (3G and beyond), WAN, LAN and Wi-Fi connectivity, the Lantronix’s e-series of routers are highly versatile, reliable and rugged router designed for mission-critical M2M and enterprise applications requiring faultless connectivity. Cellular can be configured to be the primary connectivity mode or the WAN failover alternative to a wire line connection.
Page 8 – LTE cat. 4: 50 / 150 Mbps (FDD); 35 / 130 Mbps (TDD) which contains NTT docomo’s B19 which contains Japan’s B6 Note • Except when explicitly mentioned, all the screenshots in this user guide are taken from a Lantronix E225 unit. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 9: Prerequisite
• Web browser such as Internet Explorer 10+ or Google Chrome 30+, Mozilla Firefox 20+ or Apple Safari 4+ to access the Lantronix Web Admin Console • DHCP client enabled in the computer to obtain a valid IP Address from router.
Page 10: Default Configuration
Default Configuration Default Configuration Note • All the Username and Password are case sensitive. Web Admin Page Parameters Details IP Address (LAN) 192.168.1.1 Username admin Password Admin Table 3.1-1: Default Web Admin Page Credentials Wi-Fi enabled, with WPA/WPA2 TKIP key Parameter Details SSID...
Page 11: Led Behavior
• Other LEDs – For E200 and E220 Series Figure 3.3-1: Front Panel The top panel of Lantronix E200 and E220 Series Routers features 6 LEDs on the front to indicate critical system information. Name Colour and State...
Page 12 Table 3.3-1: LED States and Description • Other LEDs – For E210 Series The top panel of Lantronix E200 and E220 Series Routers features 7 LEDs on the front to indicate critical system information. Name Colour and State Description...
Page 13 LED Behavior Name Colour and State Description (CSQ >12) Not registered on a cellular network. Registered on a roaming Network Amber Flashing cellular network Registered on home cellular Amber ON network Cellular data service is not connected Data Transfer over Cellular Activity Amber Flashing Network...
Page 14: Logon Procedure
• The default LAN IP Address of Lantronix Router is 192.168.1.1. • DHCP must be enabled on the computer to access Lantronix Router with LAN IP Address 192.168.1.1. For more information refer How to Enable DHCP? Screen 5-1: Login Page...
Page 15: Common Icons And Buttons
Common Icons and Buttons Common Icons and Buttons • Save – Saves the new/modified configuration. Note • All saved configuration will be lost on Router reboot, if they are not saved and applied. • Save & Apply – Saves the new/modified configuration and loading the configuration into the Router.
Page 16: Quick Setup
Quick Setup Quick Setup Quick Setup Quick Setup > Quick Setup Quick Setup page will guide the administrator through the steps required to configure the basic parameters needed for the router to come up and start running. Note • Alternately, an administrator can go to Network Settings and import and load a predefined settings file.
Page 17 Quick Setup Network Setup Quick Setup > Quick Setup > Network Setup Basic network parameters for LAN, WAN, Cellular and Wi-Fi can be configured from the Network Setup page. Screen 7-2: Quick Start Network Configuration E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 18 Enter the PIN of the SIM card. Username Enter the login name. The default Username for Lantronix E200 Router is admin. The default Username for Lantronix E220 Router is Maestro E220. Password Enter the password. WLAN Disable By default, Wi-Fi interface is in enable mode.
Page 19: Status
Status Status Status provides a summary view all the vital configurations of your Lantronix Router such as routing information, firewall details, traffic statistics including real-time graphs. • Overview • Firewall • Routes • System Logs • Real-Time Graphs Overview Status > Overview Overview page provides a quick and bird-eye overview of all the important parameters of your Lantronix router that requires special attention.
Page 20 Hostname Name assigned to the router for addressing purposes. Model Model number of the router that is deployed. Example – Lantronix E225 Display 35 characters long, unique Product Identification number (PID). Consider an example of PID E225-071102-HL8548-xxxxxxxxxxxxxx. It is composed of: •...
Page 21 Status Parameters Description Up Time Displays the time for which the router is up and running since last power ON. The format is hh:mm:ss. The time is displayed in 24 hour clock format. Last Reboot Cause Displays the last reboot event time and cause for the Router IMEI/MEID Displays 15 digit IMEI number or 14 digit MEID number.
Page 22 Status B. Cellular Status > Overview > Status The Cellular group provides the status of the SIM card inserted in the router. Screen 8-1B: Cellular Status Overview Parameters Description Cellular Data Displays the status of the Cellular data. Status • ERROR –...
Page 23 Status Parameters Description card. An International Subscriber Identity (IMSI) is 15 digit unique Mobile number associated with cellular network and used to acquire the details of the mobile for identifying the user of a cellular network. ESN (Only for CDMA / EVDO Displays the ESN number of cellular module.
Page 24 Status C. Memory Status > Overview > Status The Memory group provides information about the Memory in KB available with the router. Screen 8.1-C: Memory Status Overview Parameters Description Total Available Total available RAM memory. Total Memory is summation of used memory, free memory, buffered memory and cached memory.
Page 25 Status D. Network Status > Overview > Status The Network group provides the status of IPv4and IPv6 WAN status Screen 8-1D: Network Status Overview Parameters Description Displays status of fixed-line WAN connection with following details: • IP – IP Address of the WAN Interface. •...
Page 26 E. MWAN Interface Live Status Status > Overview > Status Lantronix routers E200 and E220 series have multiple sources of Internet and can switch seamlessly between them. The below screenshot shows 3 sources of Internet which is WAN (Wired Ethernet), WWAN (Wi-Fi when used as a WAN instead of LAN which is the default configuration) and Cellular.
Page 27 Status F. DHCP Leases Status > Overview > Status Displays the information about the machines connected to router using a DHCP lease. This includes IPv4 as well as IPv6 connections. Screen 8-1F: DHCP Lease Status Overview Parameters Description Host Name Name of the device (laptop, mobile, etc.) that is connected to the router and has been leased an IPv4 Address by the router’s DHCP server.
Page 28 Status G. DHCPv6 Leases Status > Overview > Status Displays the information about the machines connected to router using DHCPv6 lease. This includes IPv4 as well as IPv6 connections. Screen 8-1G: DHCPv6 Lease Status Overview Parameters Description Host Name Name of the device (laptop, mobile, etc.) that is connected to the router and has been leased an IPv6 Address by the router’s DHCPv6 server.
Page 29 Status H. Wireless Status > Overview > Status The Wireless Group provides the detail information of the Wi-Fi network used by the router. Screen 8-1H: Wireless Status Overview Parameters Description Connection Name Displays the name of the connection and the details: SSID –...
Page 30 Status Associated Stations Status > Overview > Status The Associated Stations group enlists the computers and/or devices that are connected to the router over Wi-Fi. Note • Associated Station details are available only when router is configured as Master (access point). Screen 8-1I: Associated Stations Status Overview Parameters Description...
Page 31: Ipv4 Firewall
Status Firewall Status > Firewall IPv4 Firewall Status > Firewall > IPv4 Firewall Screen 8.2.1: IPv4 Firewall Status E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 32 Status Parameters Description Reset Counters Click to rest counters Packets and Traffic. Reset Firewall Click to reload the existing Firewall configuration of every interface. Rule # Displays the serial number of Firewall Rule. Pkts Displays the number of accepted packets. Traffic Displays the amount of traffic captured by the filter.
Page 33: Ipv6 Firewall
Status IPv6 Firewall Status > Firewall > IPv6 Firewall Screen 8.2.2 IPv6 Firewall Status Parameters Description Reset Counters Click to rest counters Packets and Traffic. Reset Firewall Click to reload the existing Firewall configuration of every interface. Rule # Displays the serial number of Firewall Rule. Pkts Displays the number of accepted packets.
Page 34 Status Parameters Description Destination Displays the destination IPv6 Address. Options Displays the destination IPv4 Address. Table 8.2-2: IPv6 Firewall Status E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 35 Status Routes Status > Routes Screen 8-3: Routes Status Parameters Description ARP – ARP table provides information about the peripherals connected on each interface IPv4 Address Displays the IPv4 Address. MAC Address Displays MAC Address of the peripheral device. Interface Displays the interface name connected to the peripheral device.
Page 36 Status Active IPv6 Routes – Displays the active IPv6 network route information. Network Displays the network Type used by the active IPv4 routes. Target Displays the destination IPv6 Address. IPv6 Gateway Displays the IPv6 Address Gateway used for traffic routing. Metric Displays the metric assigned to Interface.
Page 37 Status System Logs Status > System Logs The E2xx series router provides extensive logging capabilities for traffic, system and network protection functions. Detailed log information and reports provide historical as well as current analysis of network activity to help identify security issues and reduce network abuse. The E2xx series router can either store logs locally or send logs to external syslog servers for storage and archival purposes.
Page 38: Wireless
Status Realtime Graphs Status > Realtime Graphs Use Real-Time Graph to view Router related activities for different time intervals. The period wise graph will display the following graphs for the selected period: Load Average, Interface Traffic information (LAN, WAN, Tunnel, Wi-Fi), Wireless usage Information and Connection detailed information.
Page 39 Status Parameters Description Details • X axis – Time Interval (1 minute) • Y axis – Data Rate (Mbit/s) Legends • Blue – Signal • Red – Noise • Green – Physical Rate Table 8.5-1: Real Time Wireless Traffic Graph E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 40: Load
Status Load Status Realtime Graphs > Load Graph shows past three minutes average CPU load and peak CPU load on the router. Screen 8-4: Real Time Load Graph Parameters Description Load Graph shows the periodic average CPU load on the Router. Details •...
Page 41: Traffic
Status Traffic Status > Realtime Graphs > Traffic Traffic indicates the WAN side incoming and outgoing traffic. Traffic Graphs displays combined graph of Upload and Download data transfer. Colors differentiate upload and download data traffic. In addition, shows the average and peak data transfer for upload and download individually. A.
Page 42 Status B. WAN Graph shows past three minutes average WAN and Cellular traffic and peak WAN and Cellular traffic on the router. Screen 8-6: Real Time WAN Traffic Graph Parameters Description Traffic (Inbound / Outbound) Graph shows the periodic average WAN and Cellular Traffic on the Router.
Page 43 Status C. Cellular Graph shows past two minutes average Cellular traffic and peak Cellular traffic on the router. Screen 8-7: Real Time Cellular Traffic Graph Parameters Description Traffic (Inbound / Outbound) Graph shows the periodic average Cellular Traffic on the Router. Details •...
Page 44 Status D. Tunnel Graph shows past three minutes average Tunnel traffic and peak Tunnel traffic on the router. Screen 8-8: Real Time Tunnel Traffic Graph Parameters Description Traffic (Inbound / Outbound) Graph shows the periodic average Tunnel Traffic on the Router. Details •...
Page 45 Status E. Wi-Fi Graph shows past three minutes average Wi-Fi traffic and peak Wi-Fi traffic on the router. Screen 8-9: Real Time Wi-Fi Traffic Graph Parameters Description Traffic (Inbound / Outbound) Graph shows the periodic average Wi-Fi Traffic on the Router. Details •...
Page 46: Connection
Status Connection Status > Realtime Graphs > Connection Connection graphs provides an overview of active network connections; those originating from the Router and also those that are originating from LAN/WAN of the Router. Screen 8-10: Real Time Connection Traffic Graph Parameters Description Protocol...
Page 47 Status Parameters Description Transfer Displays the total data transferred using the specific network connection. Table 8.5-8: Real Time Connection Traffic Graph E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 48: System
System System System allows configuration and administration of router for secure local and remote management. It also provides the basic system settings, time management, language settings, Software packages updates, firmware updates and reboot schedules of the Router. • System • Administration •...
Page 49 System Parameters Description Local Time Current router time. Click “Sync with browser” button to synchronize router clock with the local computer browser. Note • The displayed time is dependent on the configuration of your local computer that is being used as NTP server. Hostname Enter the Hostname.
Page 50: Logging
System Logging System > System > Logging The Router can capture and log system activity including interface connection status, internal debugging messages, critical and emergency logs. It can either store the logs locally and/or send them to external UDP syslog server for storage and archival purposes. The system log buffer uses First In First Out (FIFO) mechanism.
Page 51 • Error – Displays the logs indicating an error condition. Note For help with log errors, please contact Lantronix Technical Support. • Critical – Indicates failure in secondary system and must be corrected immediately.
Page 52: Language And Style
System Language and Style System > System > Language and Style Screen 9-3: Language and Style Configurations Parameters Description Language Select preferred language as English. Default value is auto. Design Select Bootstrap design of the user interface. Default design selected is bootstrap. Table 9.1-3: Language and Style Configurations E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 53: Router Password
System Administration System > Administration The Administration page allows configuration of the general settings in Router. Various ports and login security can be configured using Administration submenu. Router Password System > Administration > Router Password The Router is shipped with the default – username & password credentials set as “admin”. This administrator is always authenticated locally i.e.
Page 54: Ssh Access
System SSH Access System > Administration > SSH Access The E series integrate Dropbear which offers SSH network shell access and an integrated SCP (Secure Copy Protocol) server. You can also set parameters for Dropbear Instance for SSH Access and you can paste public SSH- Keys (one per line) for SSH public-key authentication.
Page 55 System Parameters Description Dropbear Instance Interface Select the interface. SSH listens only on the selected interface. Note • Interface options celldhcp and cellular is available only in E206. If unspecified option is selected it listens to all the interfaces. Port Provide listening port of the Dropbear instance.
Page 56: Actions
For information about installing your own or third-party application packages, please contact Lantronix Technical Support. Lantronix has its own list of packages which would be downloaded from D2Sphere. For details on D2Sphere, please contact your regional Lantronix Sales office.
Page 57 System Parameters Description • Red – Used space • Green – Free space Download and install Enter the exact name of the package to be downloaded from package package repository servers and install it. Click OK initialize installation. Filter Enter the keyword of the required package and click Find Package to search it from package repository servers.
Page 58 System B. Available Packages Screen 9-7: Software Packages Available for Installation Parameters Description Install Click Install against respective Package to install it. Package name Displays the name of package. Version Displays the version of package. Description Displays the description of package. Table 9.3-2: Software Packages Available for Installation E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 59: Configuration
This configuration page provides the path to the router as to where it should go and update the packages. All Lantronix packages would be updated from D2Sphere.com however you can add your own http servers where you wish to upload your packages.
Page 60: Flash Operation
System Backup / Flash Firmware System > Backup / Flash Firmware Backups are required in order to keep the working configuration data. This backup file can also be used to configure other Routers for same settings, instead of configuring each of them for every parameter. Backup consists of all the policies and all other user related information.
Page 61 System Parameters Description configurations. Note • This valid only with squashfs images. Restore backup Click browse to select the configuration file to restore backup. Click “Upload archive” button to upload a previously generated backup archive. Flash new firmware image Keep settings Select to retain the current configuration even after the new firmware re-flash.
Page 62 System B. Configurations Screen 9-10: Backup File Configurations Parameters Description Open list Click to open the list of files and directories that should be preserved during an upgrade. Table 9.4-2: Backup File Configurations E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 63 Reboot System > Reboot Router will be rebooted and will reload the configuration. Note • The unsaved configuration will be lost if you opt for this option. Screen 9-11: System Reboot System > Schedule Reboot Router will be rebooted periodically as per the schedule set and will reload the configuration. You can set a reboot schedule on the basis of Time of the day Weekly at a particular time...
Page 64: Network
Network Network E Series Router’s user-friendly software is very flexible and provides the administrator several options to customize the Network configurations adhering to the organization’s requirements. To configure the Network parameters, following sub-sections are made available: • Interfaces • Load Balancing •...
Page 65 Network A. Interface Status The Interface Status parameter displays the following details associated to interface: • Uptime – Displays the time for which the Interface is up and active since last interface connection/reconnection. The format is hh:mm:ss. The time is displayed in 24 hour clock format.
Page 66 Network B. Interface Protocols The Protocol configuration on the Interface General Settings page allows configuring the protocol with respect to the router model number. The available protocol options are as below and please make sure that you select an appropriate protocol as mentioned in the table below for the selected interface. ...
Page 67 Network Parameters Description • IPv6 routed prefix - Enter the public prefix direct the client distribution to the router. • DHCP Server (Only for LAN) - Provide static details for configuring DHCP Server. • General Setup a. Ignore interface – DHCP is disabled when Ignore interface is checked.
Page 68 Network Parameters Description • PAP/CHAP username – Enter the PAP/CHAP username. • PaP/CHAP password – Enter the PAP/CHAP password. UMTS/GPRS • Protocol – Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. • Service Type – Select the type of service from the available.
Page 69: Interface Overview
Network Interface Overview Network > Interface > Interface Overview Screen 10-1: Interface Overview Parameters Description Interface Overview Network Displays the all the configured Network Interfaces. The pre- configured interfaces for the router are • • CELLDHCP (Only for E206) • CELLULAR (Only for E206) •...
Page 70 • Adding Virtual Interface require complex configuration modifications in load balancer settings. For more details, please visit Lantronix Technical Support. Global Network Options IPv6 ULA-Prefix Displays the IPv6 ULA-Prefix Network Watchdog Enable Click to enable Network Watchdog. Watchdog keeps a check on the connectivity of all WAN interfaces.
Page 71 Network A. Add VPN Interface Note • Adding a Virtual Interface may require complex configuration modifications in load balancer settings. For more details, please visit Lantronix Technical Support. Screen 10-2: Configure VPN Interface Parameters Description Name of the new interface Enter the name of the new VPN Interface.
Page 72 Network Parameters Description Select more than one interface, if a parameter creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is enabled. Back to Overview Click to return to Interface Overview page. Table 10.1-2: Configure VPN Interface E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 73: Only For E205)
Network 3G (Only for E205) Network > Interface > 3G A. General Setup Screen 10-3: General Configurations for 3G Interface Parameters Description Status Enter the following Interface details: • Uptime • • • IPv4 Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. Note •...
Page 74 Network Parameters Description • DO NOT select any other protocol Service Type Select the type of service from the available: • 2G only – The router connects only to 2G network. • 3G only – The router connects only to 3G/UMTS network. •...
Page 75 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-4: Advanced Configurations for Cellular Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the Cellular interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for Cellular interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 –management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 76 Network Parameters Description LCP echo failure threshold Presume peer to be dead after configured LCP echo failures. Use 0 to ignore failures LCP echo interval This is time the router should wait before sending an echo request to check whether the link is alive or not. The LCP echo interval by default is 20 seconds.
Page 77 Network C. Firewall Settings Screen 10-5: Firewall Configuration for 3G Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall -zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 78: Celldhcp (Only For E206)
Network CELLDHCP (Only for E206) Network > Interface > CELLDHCP A. General Setup Screen 10-6: General Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface Parameters Description Status Enter the following Interface details • • Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. To update the CELLULAR protocol, select the protocol and click Switch Protocol button.
Page 79 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-7: Advance Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the 3G interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for 3G interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 -management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 80 Network Parameters Description PPP link Modem init timeout Enter the maximum wait time in seconds for the modem to become ready. The default modem initiation timeout 20 seconds. Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route. None of the gateway routes are configured by default. Use gateway metric Enter the gateway metric.
Page 81 Network C. Firewall Settings Screen 10-8: Firewall Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall –zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 82: Cellular
Network CELLULAR Network > Interface > CELLULAR A. General Setup Screen 10-9: General Configuration of CELLULAR Interface Parameters Description Status Enter the following Interface details • • Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. To update the CELLULAR protocol, select the protocol and click Switch Protocol button.
Page 83 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-10: Advance Configuration of CELLULAR Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the 3G interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for 3G interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 -management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 84 Network Parameters Description ready. The default modem initiation timeout 20 seconds. Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route. None of the gateway routes are configured by default. Use gateway metric Enter the gateway metric. The default metric is 5. Use DNS server advertised by Allows the router to advertise the DNS server address.
Page 85 Network C. Firewall Settings Screen 10-11: Firewall Configuration of CELLULAR Interface Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall -zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 86: Wan
Network Network > Interface > WAN A. General Setup Screen 10-12: General Configurations for WAN Interface Parameters Description Status Enter the following Interface details: • Uptime • MAC–Address • • • IPv4 Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. To update the WAN protocol, select the protocol and click Switch Protocol button.
Page 87 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-13: Advanced Configurations of WAN Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the WAN interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for WAN interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 -management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 88 Network Parameters Description Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route. None of the gateway routes are configured by default. Use DNS server advertised by Allows advertising the DNS server address. peer Use DNS server advertised by peer for WAN interface is checked by default.
Page 89 Network C. Physical Settings Screen 10-14: Physical Configurations for WAN interface Parameters Description Bridge Interfaces Click to enable creating a bridge over multiple interfaces. Enable STP – Check to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol over the bridge. Interface Select the interface to be configured. Select more than one interface, if parameter creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is enabled.
Page 90 Network D. Firewall Settings Screen 10-15: Firewall Configurations for WAN Interface Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall -zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 91: Lan
Network Network > Interface > LAN A. General Setup Screen 10-16: General Configurations of LAN Interface E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 92 Network Parameters Description Status Displays the following Interface details: • Uptime • MAC–Address • • • IPv4 • IPv6 Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. To update the WAN protocol, select the protocol and click Switch Protocol button.
Page 93 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-17: Advanced Settings for LAN Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the WAN interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for WAN interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 -management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 94 Network C. Physical Settings Screen 10-18: Physical Configurations of LAN Interface Parameters Description Bridge Interfaces Click to enable creating a bridge over multiple interfaces. Enable STP – Check to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol over the bridge. Interface Select the interface to be configured. Select more than one interface if parameter creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is enabled.
Page 95 Network D. Firewall Settings Screen 10-19: Firewall Configurations of LAN Interface Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall -zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 96 Network E. DHCP Server The DHCP server maintains a database of available IP addresses and configuration information. When it receives a request from a client, the DHCP server determines the network to which the DHCP client is connected, and allocates an IP address or prefix appropriate for the client, and sends configuration information appropriate for that client.
Page 97 Network a. General Setup Screen 10-20: General Configurations for DHCP Server Parameters Description Ignore Interface Check to disable the DHCP interface. Note • If DHCP is disabled for this interface, all the LAN devices connected to the router should have a static LAN IP configured.
Page 98 Network b. Advanced Settings Screen 10-21: Advance Configurations for DHCP Server Parameters Description Dynamic DHCP Check to allocate DHCP IP addresses dynamically to the clients. When unchecked, service will be provided only to the clients having the static IP Address. Force Check to override the current configured Server and use DHCP server.
Page 99 Network c. IPv6 Settings Screen 10-22: IPv6 Configuration of DHCP Server Parameters Description Router Advertisement-Service Select the Router Advertisement-Service mode; disabled, server mode, relay mode, hybrid mode. DHCPv6-Service Select the DHCPv6-Service mode; disabled, server mode, relay mode, hybrid mode. NDP-Proxy Select the NDP mode;...
Page 100: Wwan
Network WWAN Network > Interface > WWAN A. General Setup Screen 10-23: General Configuration for WWAN Interface Parameters Description Status Enter the following Interface details: • Uptime • MAC–Address • • • IPv4 Protocol Select the protocol with respect to the router model number. To update the WAN protocol, select the protocol and click Switch Protocol button.
Page 101 Network B. Advanced Settings Screen 10-24: Advanced Configuration for WWAN Interface Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the WAN interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for WAN interface is checked by default. Use builtin IPv6 -management Allows to use the built in IPv6 management configuration.
Page 102 Network Parameters Description Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route. None of the gateway routes are configured by default. Use DNS server advertised by Allows advertising the DNS server address. peer Use DNS server advertised by peer for WAN interface is checked by default.
Page 103 Network C. Physical Settings Screen 10-25: Physical Configuration for WWAN Interface Parameters Description Bridge Interfaces Click to enable creating a bridge over multiple interfaces. Enable STP – Check to enable the Spanning Tree Protocol over the bridge. Interface Select the interface to be configured. Select more than one interface if parameter creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is enabled.
Page 104 Network D. Firewall Settings Screen 10-26: Firewall Configuration for WWAN Interface Parameters Description Create/Assign firewall -zone Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the interface. Select unspecified – or – create to remove the interface or assign a new zone to the interface respectively. Enter the name of the new zone in the text box and click Save &...
Page 105 Network Load Balancing Network > Load Balancing Load balancing is a mechanism that enables balancing traffic between various links. It distributes traffic among various links, optimizing utilization of all the links to accelerate performance and cut operating costs. The order of Interface priority depends on the metric assigned to the interface. a.
Page 106: Overview
Network Overview Network > Load Balancing > Overview A. Interface Status Screen 10-27: Live Status Overview of MWAN Interface Parameters Description MWAN Interface Live Status Displays the interface status: Online, Offline If more than two Interfaces are online and have same metric value, traffic will be balance amongst the Interfaces.
Page 107 Network B. Detailed Status Screen 10-28: Detailed Status Overview of MWAN Interface Parameters Description MWAN Status Displays the detailed status for interface. These logs include the following information for all the available interfaces: • Interface Live Status – Online, Offline •...
Page 108: Configuration
Network Configuration Network > Load Balancing > Configuration A. Interface Screen 10-29: Configuration details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Interface Name of the available Interface. Enabled Displays the Interface status is enabled or disabled. Tracking IP Displays IP Address to which the ping request is sent from the interface.
Page 109 Configuring a large number of Tracking IP Adresses, a high Ping count, or a low Ping interval time will result in faster switchover but will consume more data. For more details on load balancing, visit the Lantronix Technical Support website. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 110 Network a. Edit Screen 10-30: Modify MWAN Interface Parameters Description Enabled Enable the Interface. • No – Interface do not participate in Load Balancing. • Yes – Interface is enabled and can connect to Internet. Once enabled it can be tracked using ping configuration. Tracking IP IP Address to which the ping request are sent from the interface to determine if the interface is up or down.
Page 111 Network Parameters Description declared down. The default value for failed attempts is 3. Interface up The no. of consecutive successful attempts after which the interface to determine the reliability of the network connection through the interface. The default value for successful attempts is 3. Metric Enter the Interface Metric.
Page 112 Network B. Members Screen 10-31: Member Configuration details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Member Displays the Interface member notation number. Interface Displays the name of the interface. Metric Displays the metric assigned to the interface. The interface with the lowest metric has the highest priority and all data is always routed through it.
Page 113 Network a. Edit Screen 10-32: Modify the Member details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Interface Displays the name of the interface. Metric Enter the Interface Metric. The route with least metric is considered as best route. For load balancing between two interfaces, both the interface must have the same metric value.
Page 114 Network Parameters Description For load balancing between two interfaces, both the interface must have the same metric value. The route with higher weight carries more traffic. Also the connections will be distributed amongst the interfaces with the same weight and not the actual data traffic Currently Configured List of currently configured Interfaces.
Page 115 Network C. Policies Screen 10-33: Policy Configuration details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Policy Name of the policy Members assigned Interface members to which the policy is applied. Last resort When all the policy members are offline, use one of the available options for matching the traffic to policy.
Page 116 Network a. Edit Screen 10-34: Modify Policy of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Members used Select the interface to apply the policy on traffic passing through the interface Last Resort When all the policy members are offline, use one of the following options for matching the traffic to policy.
Page 117 Network D. Rules Screen 10-35: Rule Configuration details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Rule Name of the Rule. Source address Displays the Source IP Address. Source port Displays the Source Port number. Destination address Displays the Destination IP Address. Destination port Displays the Destination Port number.
Page 118 Network a. Edit Screen 10-36: Edit Rule details of MWAN Interface Parameters Description Source address Enter the Source IP Address. Source Port Enter the Source Port number. Destination address Enter the Destination IP Address. Destination port Enter the Destination Port number. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 119 Network Parameters Description Protocol Select the protocols on which the rule is applicable. Policy assigned Policy to be applied to the rule. Currently Configured Policies Policy already applied to the rule. Table 10.2-10: Edit Rule details of MWAN Interface Concept of MWAN Since E series have multiple sources of Internet, one or more sources of Internet could be used at the same time.
Page 120: Advanced Settings
Network Advanced Settings Network > Load Balancing > Advanced Settings This section details the same configuration as described in the earlier section but using a script and without the need to configure individual webpages A. Hotplug Script Screen 10-37: Advance Configuration for Hotplug Script Parameters Description Hotplug Script...
Page 121 Network B. MWAN Configuration Screen 10-38: Advance Configuration for MWAN Interfaces Parameters Description MWAN Config Details Consolidated data of all the configured MWAN interfaces is available on this page. You may modify and update the each interface configuration from this page manually, instead of configuring it from respective MWAN Interface Advanced configuration page.
Page 122 Network C. Network Configuration Screen 10-39: Advance Configuration for MWAN Network Parameters Description Network Config Details Consolidated data of all the configured Network interfaces is available on this page. You may modify and update the each interface configuration from this page manually, instead of configuring it from respective Network Interface Advanced configuration page.
Page 123 Network D. Diagnostics Screen 10-40: MWAN Interface and Service Diagnostics Parameters Description MWAN Interface Diagnostics Select the interface to run the diagnostic test on. Click one of the following diagnostic test that must be performed on the selected Interface: • Ping Default Gateway –...
Page 124 Network E. Troubleshooting Screen 10-41: Data for Troubleshooting Parameters Description Troubleshooting Data Displays the all the configuration details of the Router. Table 10.2-15: Data for Troubleshooting E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 125 Network Wi-Fi Network > Wi-Fi The router can work in 2 modes: • Wi-Fi as access point: It provides Internet to other host machines in its network over Wi-Fi. It can get Internet connection from WAN or cellular. • Wi-Fi as client mode: the router will act as a client to existing wireless networks. The router will accept the Internet access through wireless access provided by another service provider and then distribute the access to the machines connected to the router on its LAN interface.
Page 126 Network Parameters Description Signals Signal strength in dBm. Noise Noise in dBm. RX Rate Data transfer rate at which the data is received. TX Rate Data transfer rate at which the data is transmitted. Table 10.3-1: Wireless Connection and Associated Stations Overview E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 127: Add
Network Network > Wi-Fi > Add Note • You can add a different SSID for same Wi-Fi Access Point. A. Device Configuration a. General Settings Screen 10-43: General Wireless Connection Configurations for a New Device Parameters Description Status Displays the following details: •...
Page 128 Network Parameters Description The default selection is 20dBm or 100mW. Table 10.3-2: General Wireless Connection Configurations for a New Device E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 129 Network b. Advanced Settings Screen 10-44: Advance Wireless Connection Configurations for a New Device Parameters Description Band Select the Wi-Fi band. The default band is 2.4GHz (802.11g+n). HT mode (802.11n) Select the HT mode for Wi-Fi connection. Available Options • 20 Mhz •...
Page 130 Network Parameters Description tuning Fragmentation Threshold parameter can result in good throughput but a wrong value can result in low throughput. The range of values is 256 to 2346 bytes. In a noisy environment, a smaller value of Fragmentation Threshold may result in more efficient communication.
Page 131 Network B. Interface Configuration a. General Setup Screen 10-45: General Wireless Connection Configurations for a New Interface Parameters Description Mode Select the Wi-Fi Interface mode. Available Options • Access Point • Client • Ad-Hoc • 802.11s • Pseudo Ad-Hoc (ahdemo) •...
Page 132 Network Parameters Description The default name is Maestro E200. Network Select LAN for the Access Point or WWAN for Client Mode to configure the Router as LAN or WWAN respectively. Hide ESSID Select Hide SSID, to hide SSID when client machines scan for available Wi-Fi networks.
Page 133 Network b. Wireless Security Screen 10-46: Wireless Security Configurations for a New Interface Parameters Description Encryption Select the Encryption mode for Wi-Fi network. Available Options • No Encryption • WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Mixed mode • WPA2-PSK • WPA-PSK • WEP Shared Key •...
Page 134 Network c. MAC-Filter (Only for Interface configuration mode selected as Access Point) Screen 10-47: MAC Filter Configurations for a New Interface Parameters Description MAC-Address Filter MAC Address Filter is use to configure the white-listed or the black- listed MAC Address. Available Options •...
Page 135 Network DHCP and DNS Network > DHCP and DNS Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network protocol that is used to configure network devices to communicate on an IP network. A DHCP client uses the DHCP protocol to acquire configuration information, such as an IP address, a default route, and one or more DNS server addresses from a DHCP server.
Page 136: General Settings
Network General Settings Network > DHCP and DNS > General Settings Screen 10-48: General Configuration of DHCP Server and DNS-Forwarder E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 137 Network Parameters Description Server Settings Domain required Check to allow forwarding of DNS request only if they have domain name. Authoritative Check to authorize the DHCP in the local network. Local server Enter the local server domain specification. These domain names are only resoled using DHCP or host files.
Page 138: Resolv And Host File
Network Resolv and Host file Network > DHCP and DNS > Resolv and Host File Screen 10-49: Resolv and Host File Configuration for DHCP and DNS Parameters Description Use /etc/ethers Check to use /etc/ethers for configuring the DHCP-Server. Leasefile Enter the directory path name where given DHCP-leases will be stored.
Page 139: Tftp Settings
Network TFTP Settings Network > DHCP and DNS > TFTP Settings Screen 10-50: TFTP Configuration for DHCP and DNS Parameters Description Server Settings Enable TFTP server Check to enable TFTP server. By default, the TFTP server is in disabled. • TFTP server root –...
Page 140: Advanced Settings
Network Advanced Settings Network > DHCP and DNS > Advanced Settings Screen 10-51: Advanced Configuration for DHCP and DNS Parameters Description Server Settings Filter private Check to deny the reverse lookups for local networks. Filter useless Check to deny the requests that cannot be answered by public name servers.
Page 141 Network Parameters Description No negative cache Check to deny caching the negative replies, e.g. for non-existing domains. Strict order DNS servers will be queried in the order of the resolve file. Bogus NX Domain Override Enter the hostname that supply bogus NX domain results. DNS server port Enter the listening port for inbound DNS queries.
Page 142 Network Hostnames Network > Hostnames Screen 10-52: Hostnames Configuration Parameters Description Host entries Hostname Enter the Hostname. IP address Enter the IP Address of the host. Table 10.5-1: Hostnames Configuration E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 143 Network Whitelist / Blacklist You can configure Whitelisted operator networks and Blacklisted Operator networks. The Router will always give priority to a Whitelisted network and will never connect to a Blacklisted Network. You need to upload .txt files using the upload tabs as given below. Each line of the .txt file should contain a network name or Network ID E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 144 Network Static Routes Network > Static Routes You can configure the static routes to define the method for communication between two different networks located in two different domains. Screen 10-53: Static Routes Configuration Parameters Description Static IPv4 Routes Interface Displays the name of the interface assigned the static IPv4 Address. Target Displays the target host IPv4 Address or Network if the target is a network.
Page 145 Network Diagnostics Network > Diagnostics Screen 10-54: Diagnostics Configuration Parameters Description Network Utilities Ping IP Address or fully qualified domain name to be pinged. It determines network connection between Router and host on the network. The output shows if the response was received, packets transmitted and received, packet loss if any.
Page 146: General Setting
Network Firewall Network > Firewall E200 follows a Zone Based firewall concept. Every interface of E200 Router physical or virtual needs to be assigned to a Firewall Zone, however one firewall zone can have multiple interfaces. By default, there exist two zones. They are LAN zone and WAN zone as shown in the screenshot below. You can create a new zone either from the Firewall section or when you create an additional network interface.
Page 147 Network Parameters Description Zone Forwarding Select the zones between which the Zone forwarding rule will be applicable. Input Select to accept or reject the inbound traffic to all the configured zones. Output Select to accept or reject the outbound traffic from all the configured zones.
Page 148 Network A. Add a. General Settings Screen 10-56: General Configuration for Firewall Zone (LAN) E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 149 Network Parameters Description Static IPv4 Routes Name Enter the name of the zone. Input Select to accept or reject the inbound traffic to all the configured zones. Output Select to accept or reject the outbound traffic from all the configured zones.
Page 150 Network b. Advanced Settings Screen 10-57: Advance Configuration for Firewall Zone (LAN) Parameters Description Restrict to address family Select IP Address family for configuring firewall for LAN zone from available options. Available Options • IPv4 • IPv6 • IPv4 and IPv6 Restrict Masquerading to Enter the source subnet to which the masquerading must be given source subnets...
Page 151: Port Forwarding
Network Port Forwarding Network > Firewall > Port Forwarding Since default configuration is all WAN side ports closed, port forwarding allows opening of a particular port and redirecting the connection (and data) on that port from an external IP to an internal IP a.
Page 152: Traffic Rules
Network Traffic Rules Network > Firewall > Traffic Rules Screen 10-59: Traffic Rule Overview for Firewall Zone E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 153 Network Parameters Description Traffic Rules These rules define policies for traffic communication between the different zones, primarily used for traffic shaping. Name Displays the name of the Traffic Rule. Match Displays the details of the Traffic Rule configuration and the conditions in which the rule is applicable.
Page 154 Network Parameters Description Note • Destination Zone must not be same as the Source Zone. To source IP Select the source IP Address. To source port Select the source port. Table 10.9-5: Traffic Rule Overview for Firewall Zone What can be achieved out of Traffic Rules •...
Page 155: Custom Rules
Network Custom Rules Network > Firewall > Custom Rules Screen 10-60: Custom Rules Configuration for Firewall Zone You can configure customized rules for Firewall using shell script. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 156: Services
Services Services E220 is equipped with features like SMS configuration, GPS and digital I/O. Services are the set of features complimenting the routing features. These features are: • • Agents • • DOTA • Serial • • Last Gasp • Content Filtering •...
Page 157 Services Services > VPN A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a tunnel, carrying traffic of a private network from one endpoint system to another over a public network such as the Internet. The traffic of private network so carried over public network is does not know about the existence of the intermediate hops between the two endpoints.
Page 158: Pptp
Services PPTP Network > Interface > PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is the extension of Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) for traditional dial-up network connection. It is the most common protocol that enables the corporates to implement Virtual Private Network (VPN) for extending their internal corporate network. PPTP client/user connects to their VPN server using computer, router or any networking device that supports PPTP.
Page 159 Services A. General Settings Screen 11-1: General Configurations for PPTP Interface Parameters Description Interface Select the interface to configure PPTP: • • WWAN • Enter the DNS Name or Public IP Address of the VPN Server for VPN Server PPTP connection. PAP/CHAP username Enter the Username for PAP/CHAP encryption.
Page 160 Services B. Advanced Settings Screen 11-2: Advanced Configurations for PPTP Parameters Description Bring up on boot Allows the WAN interface to be live after every reboot. Bring up on boot for WAN interface is checked by default. Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route.
Page 161 Services Parameters Description attempts Use 0 seconds to persist the connection. Overrride MTU The Router will wait for the LCP echo request response for the LCP Echo interval defined after every attempt. It declares LCP link as closed if it does not receive response after this defined period of attempts Use 0 seconds to persist the connection.
Page 162: Ipsec (Internet Protocol Security)
IP Security (IPSec) is a suite of protocols designed for cryptographically secure communication at the IP layer (layer 3). Lantronix Router E220 uses IPSec standard i.e. IPSec protocol to protect traffic. In IPSec, the identity of communicating users is checked with the user authentication based on Digital Certificates, public keys or Pre-shared Keys.
Page 163 Services B. Gateway to Gateway a. General Settings Parameters Description Profile Name Enter the Profile Name to identify the Gateway–to-Gateway IPSec VPN connection. Enable Check to enable the connection. Remote IPSec Gateway Enter the IP Address or domain name of the Remote IPSec Gateway server.
Page 164 Services Parameters Description • Auto Selecting a particular interface will bind the IPSec tunnel to that particular interaface. Selecting Auto means that the IPSec tunnel will be created over an active interface as defined in Load Balancer policies. Local Address Enter the IP Address and subnet mask of local network for use on the VPN connection.
Page 165 Services b. Advanced Settings Parameters Description Key Exchange Select the mode of encryption key exchange between two communicating peers: • IKEV1 • IKEV2 The default mode of Key Exchange is IKEV1. IKE Encryption Select the cipher type to use for the Internet Key Exchange (IKE): •...
Page 166 Services Parameters Description • SHA2 The cipher type “Any” is the default IKE Encryption. IKE Hash The IKE hash is used for authentication of packets for the key exchange. Select the IKE Hash type to use for VPN connection: • •...
Page 167 Services Parameters Description The hash type “Any” is the default IPSec hash. IPSec DH Group Select the desired Diffie-Hellman group to use: • • Group 1 (768) • Group 2 (1024) • Group 5 (1536) • Group 14 (2048) • Group 15 (3072) •...
Page 168 Services C. Client to Gateway a. General Settings Parameters Description Profile Name Enter the Profile Name to identify the Client–to-Gateway IPSec VPN connection. Enable Check to enable the connection. Remote IPSec Gateway Enter the IP Address or domain name of the Remote IPSec Gateway server.
Page 169 Services Parameters Description Local ID Enter the Domain Name of the local network for use on the VPN connection. Preshared-Key Enter the Preshared key. The peer uses the key to authenticate each other from Internet Key Exchange. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 170 Services b. Advanced Settings Parameters Description Key Exchange Select the mode of encryption key exchange between two communicating peers: • IKEV1 • IKEV2 The default mode of Key Exchange is IKEV1. IKE Encryption Select the cipher type to use for the Internet Key Exchange (IKE): •...
Page 171 Services Parameters Description The cipher type “Any” is the default IKE Encryption. IKE Hash The IKE hash is used for authentication of packets for the key exchange. Select the IKE Hash type to use for VPN connection: • • • AES-128 •...
Page 172 Services Parameters Description The hash type “Any” is the default IPSec hash. IPSec DH Group Select the desired Diffie-Hellman group to use: • • Group 1 (768) • Group 2 (1024) • Group 5 (1536) • Group 14 (2048) • Group 15 (3072) •...
Page 173: L2Tp
Services L2TP Lantronix router supports L2TP VPN. L2TP is not a part of the base firmware package and needs to be downloaded from D2Sphere. For more information on how to download refer to Software on page 56. Network > Interface > L2TP...
Page 174 Services D. General Settings Parameters Description Select the interface to configure PPTP: Interface • • WWAN • • Auto Selecting a particular interface will bind the L2TP tunnel to that particular interaface. Selecting Auto means that the L2TP tunnel will be created over an active interface as defined in Load Balancer policies.
Page 175 Services E. Advanced Settings Parameters Description Use default gateway Click to configure a default gateway route. None of the gateway routes are configured by default. If this is not checked, the traffic will not be routed via L2TP tunnel unless specific static routes are configured. Use gateway metric Enter the gateway metric.
Page 176: Gre
Services The E2xx series router supports GRE. GRE is not a part of the base firmware package and needs to be downloaded from D2Sphere. For more information on how to download, please refer to section 10.3 - Softwares Parameters Description Interface Overview Profile Name Displays the all the configured GRE Interfaces.
Page 177 Services a. Edit Parameters Description Profile Name Enter the Profile Name to identify the GRE connection. Interface Select the interface to configure PPTP: • • WWAN • Unlike other VPNs, GRE cannot move from one interface to another. It needs to be binded to a particular interface. GRE Server Address Enter the IP Address or domain name of the Remote GRE server.
Page 178: Openvpn
Services OpenVPN Services > VPN > OpenVPN Open VPN is an open-source software application that implements virtual private network (VPN) techniques for creating secure point-to-point or site-to-site connections. It uses the Open SSL library to provide encryption of both the data and control channels. Open VPN can run over User Datagram Protocol (UDP) or Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) transports, multiplexing created SSL tunnels on a single TCP/UDP port.
Page 179 Services Parameters Description rebooted. Started Displays the status of OpenVPN instance, whether the instance is running or not. If the status is running, Yes is displayed along with Process ID (PID), else No. Start/Stop Click to start or stop the OpenVPN instance. Port Displays the port number.
Page 180 Agents are customized applications loaded on the router that are basically used for communication with a specific device/data management platform. By default, Lantronix Wireless Automation Server (MWAS) agent is loaded on the router, which facilitates bi-directional data communication between Routers on the field (mainly using dynamic IP Address SIM cards) and a MWAS Server located centrally, communicating with the head-end system.
Page 181 Parameters Description Agents Agents Select the Agent from the dropdown list: • MWAS – Lantronix Wireless Acquisition System Enable Click to enable the selected agent. LAN IP(in dotted form) Enter the IP Address of remote/field device. LAN PORT Enter the Port number of remote/field device.
Page 182: Sms Configuration
Services Services > SMS SMS Configuration Services > SMS > SMS Configuration SMS diagnostic let you configure up to 4 admins to receive diagnostic information of the router after a command is send by SMS. International number format is as follow: <countrycode><phonenumber> without a preceding special character “plus (+)”.
Page 183 Services Parameters Description SMS Configuration SMS Administrator Displays the number of Administrators configured to receive the diagnostics information of the router after they send the command using SMS. Maximum 4 SMS Administrator can be configured. Note • If no number is configured than the router will accept SMS from any number.
Page 184: Ethernet Sms
Services Ethernet SMS Services > SMS > Ethernet SMS This service enables the device connected on LAN to initiate an SMS using Ethernet port Parameters Description SMS Configuration Enable Check to enable the Ethernet SMS. Port Enter the default port number. The port number range is from 0 to 65535.
Page 185 Services Note: • To activate this feature, you need to first select enable and save and apply the settings as shown below E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 186 Services DOTA Services > DOTA DOTA (download over the air) will allow you to remotely update your firmware, enter your server IP address the filename, username and password. Screen 11-4: DOTA Service Configuration Parameters Description Update now Click Update now button to download a latest firmware version from HTTP/HTTPS Server.
Page 187 Services Parameters Description firmware file from the server. The default number of retries is 3. Table 11.4-1: DOTA Service Configuration Note: • DOTA can also be triggered using SMS by sending an SMS AT+DOTA=1 from a registered Mobile Number E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 188 Serial Services > Serial RS485 is a protocol supported by the serial port of Lantronix Router E220. Using a switch located on the hardware, you can configure RS485 in half-duplex or full-duplex mode. If RS485 is selected in half-duplex mode, you need to connect (short)
Page 189 Services Parameters Description • 4800 • 2400 The default baud rate is 230400. Data bit Select the number of data bits: • • • • The default data rate is 8. Parity A parity bit is added to the end of the string of binary code that checks if the number of bits in the string with value one is even or odd.
Page 190 Services Screen 12-5c: Data Send configuration – Static IP SIM Screen 12-5d: Data Send configuration – Static IP SIM Send Data Configuration The data from RS485 port can be sent either via TCP or UDP using any of the available TCP interfaces.
Page 191 Services Content filtering is an approach to address the application security. It uses blacklisting to identify, block the URL or Domain that are denied access to the network/service. Screen 12-6a: Content Filtering Parameters Description Enable Enable content filtering service Filter File Click “Browse”...
Page 192: Lan
Services Reporting Agent Services > Reporting Agent Reporting agent has been designed with a view to capture required information from the router on a periodic basis send same generic device management server using TCP/UDP/HTTP/HTTPS protocol. Information to be obtained from the Router are grouped as below. •...
Page 193 Services WAN reporting agent provides real–time analysis by providing information of status, uptime, IP, gateway, DNS, data usage, device information. Further it allows to select the reporting agent and to enable sending the data to server. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 194: Cellular
Services Cellular Services > Reporting Agent > Cellular Cellular reporting agent provides real–time analysis by providing information of status, uptime, IP, data usage, RSSI, roaming status, operator name, network status, IMSI, device information. Further it allows to select the reporting agent and to enable sending the data to server. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 195: Wi-Fi
Services Wi-Fi Services > Reporting Agent > Wi-Fi Wi-Fi reporting agent provides real–time analysis by providing information of status, uptime, IP, gateway, DNS, data usage, Wi-Fi client information, device information. Further it allows to select the reporting agent and to enable sending the data to server. E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 196: Gps
Services Services > Reporting Agent > GPS LAN reporting agent provides real–time analysis by providing information of time, latitude, longitude, altitude, device information. Further it allows to select the reporting agent and to enable sending the data to server. Sending Data Services >...
Page 197: Data Sending Format
Status=N/A,Operator Name=N/A,Network Status=Not Registered,IMSI=ERROR,Wifi Status=Enabled,Wifi IP(IPv4)=192.169.2.116,Wifi Uptime(Seconds)=383,Wifi Gateway=192.169.2.1,Wifi DNS=192.169.2.1,Wifi TX bytes=14135074,Wifi RX bytes=34397774,Wifi Client Info={(MAC;IP;TX;RX)(6C:19:8F:0B:7A:78;192.169.2.1;305;5209)},Time(GMT)=,Latitude(d egree.mmsss)=,Longitude(degree.mmsss)=,Altitude(in meters)=,Model=E225LITE,Kernel Version=3.10.49,Local Time=Tue Mar 14 06:11:25 GMT 2017,System Uptime(Seconds)=329530,Firmware Version=Lantronix E220 2.2.0 RC8,DI1=,DO1=,DI2=,DO2=# @IMEI=352948070039411, Lan Status=Connected, Lan IP(IPv4)=192.168.1.1, Lan Uptime(Seconds)=329501, Lan TX bytes=572260469,...
Page 198 Wifi DNS=192.169.2.1, Wifi TX bytes=14135074, Wifi RX bytes=34397774, WifiClientInfo={(MAC;IP;TX;RX)(6C:19:8F:0B:7A:78;192.169.2.1;305;5209)}, Time(GMT)=, Latitude(degree.mmsss)=, Longitude(degree.mmsss)=, Altitude(in meters)=, Model=E225LITE, Kernel Version=3.10.49, Local Time=Tue Mar 14 06:11:25 GMT 2017, System Uptime(Seconds)=329530, Firmware Version=Lantronix E220 2.2.0 RC8, DI1=, DO1=, DI2=, DO2=# E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 199 Services Services > GPS E200Router has an in-built GPS receiver that communicates with GPS satellites for synchronizing the GPS time and position data. This data can be sent to an external TCP server on real-time basis. Screen 11-7: GPS Service Configurations Parameters Description GPS Parameters...
Page 200 Services Parameters Description The range for the number of satellite used is 0 to 12. HDOP Horizontal Dilution of Precision MSL-Altitude Altitude in meters Protocol Enable Data Send Click Enable Data Send to data to the selected server. It sends the GPS information in NMEA format.
Page 201 Services a. Sample GPS Frames • $GPGSV,4,1,16,21,50,358,38,22,28,272,37,29,53,164,36,18,51,319,31*7E IMEI number is now added in the start of every frame Parameters Description MID GSV Parameters GSV Protocol Header Example – $GPGSV Number of Messages Total number of GSV messages to be sent in this group Example –...
Page 202 Services • $GPGGA,120133.0,1907.469671,N,07250.544473,E,1,05,1.0,43.1,M,-64.0,M,,*42 Parameters Description MID GGA Parameters GGA Protocol Header Example – $GPGGA UTC Time Time in hhmms.sss Example – 120133.0 Latitude Latitude in ddmm.mmmm Example – 1907.469671 N/S-Indicator N = North or S = South Example – N Longitude Longitude in ddmm.mmmm Example –...
Page 203 Services • $GPVTG,0.0,T,0.3,M,0.0,N,0.0,K,A*20 Parameters Description MID VTG Parameters VTG Protocol Header Example – $GPVTG Course Measured heading Example – 0.0 degrees Reference True Example – T Course Measured heading Example – 0.3 degrees Reference Magnetic Example – M Speed Measured horizontal speed Example –...
Page 204 Services • $GPRMC,120133.0,A,1907.469671,N,07250.544473,E,0.0,0.0,150915,0.3,W,A*1E Parameters Description MID RMC Parameters RMC Protocol Header Example – $GPRMC UTC Time Time in hhmmss.sss Example – 120133.0 Status A = Data valid V = Data not valid Example – A Latitude Time in ddmm.mmmm Example – 1907.469671 N/S-Indicator N = North or S = South Example –...
Page 205 Services CSR Technology Inc. does not support magnetic declination. All courses over ground data are geodetic WGS84 directions relative to true North. Position was calculated based on one or more of the SVs having their states derived from almanac parameters, as opposed to ephemerides. This feature is supported in the GSD4e product only.
Page 206 Services • $GPGSA,A,3,18,20,21,22,29,,,,,,,,2.4,1.0,2.2*36 Parameters Description MID GSA Parameters GSA Protocol Header Example – $GPGSA Mode1 M – Manual: Forced to operate in 2D or 3D mode A – 2D Automatic: Allowed to automatically switch 2D/3D Example – A Mode2 1 – Fix not available 2 –...
Page 207 Services Events Services > Events E200 and E220 Router is equipped with two digital inputs/outputs (I/O). Digital inputs range is 3V to 24V and the same input pins are also available to be used as open collector digital output with maximum 200mA @ 24V.
Page 208 Services Dynamic DNS Services > Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS (Domain Name System) is a method of keeping a static domain/host name linked to a dynamically assigned IP address allowing your server to be more easily accessible from various locations on the Internet. Powered by Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS), you can now access your router server by the domain name, not the dynamic IP address.
Page 209 Services Parameters Description while having a dynamically changing IP Address. Service Select the DynDNS service provider from the available opitons. Available Options • dyndns.org • easydns.com • namecheap.com • no-ip.com • zoneedit.com Use Syslog Saves the logs in Syslog server. Uncheck to disable using the Syslog.
Page 210 Services Parameters Description Default – 10 Force-time unit Specify the time unit in hours or minutes. Default - minutes. For example, if time interval is set to 10 minutes, after every 10 minutes, DDNS force updates the IP address of your server. Retry on fail every Enter the time in minutes/seconds after which the Router must retry to update the obtained WN IP Address with the DNS name or the...
Page 211: Wiring Diagrams
Wiring Diagrams Wiring Diagrams RS485 Wiring diagram: Half Duplex (Left) RS485 Full Duplex (Right) Power over Ethernet E220 Series Cellular Router User Guide...
Page 212: List Of Acronym
List of Acronym List of Acronym Acronym Description 2nd Generation 3rd Generation ADSL Asymmetric digital subscriber line, ADSL is a type of DSL broadband communications technology used for connecting to the Internet Advanced Encryption Standard AP Client Access Point Client Cellular Signal Strength (CSQ).
Page 213 List of Acronym Acronym Description for network topology discovery and quality of service diagnostics Machine to machine MAC address Media access control address is a unique identifier assigned to network interfaces for communications on the physical network segment Maximum transmission unit of a communications protocol of a layer is the size (in bytes) of the largest protocol data unit that the layer can pass onwards Network address translation is a methodology of modifying network...

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Lantronix Maestro E220 Series User Manual

Overview

Prerequisite

Default Configuration

LED Behavior

Logon Procedure

Common Icons and Buttons

Quick Setup

Status

System

Network

Services

Wiring Diagrams

List of Acronym

Quick Links

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Table of Contents