Appendix B – SDI-12 commands and responses B.1 Basic commands B.2 Advanced commands Appendix C – OTT SLD and Modbus fieldbus protocol Appendix D – Representation of the accumulated discharge volumes D.1 Representation in SDI-12 protocol D.2 Representation in Modbus protocol Appendix E –...
1 System description During installation, the sensor is connected to the PC and parameterized using a serial interface (a). After completing the installation, serial communication is termi- nated. Thereafter, the sensor is controlled from the datalogger through SDI-12 or RS-422/RS-485 (b) (SDI-12 protocol). a) Sensor –...
2 Parts supplied/components of the OTT SLD Please check the contents of the shipping crate against the packing list supplied. The sensor specification may be obtained from the name plate. Basically, the OTT SLD scope of supply includes 3 items: Connection cable Sensor Operating software CD Fig.
3.4 Programming the datalogger Configure your datalogger (refer to the netDL/OTT DuoSens Operating Instructions). In Appendix B, all SDI-12 commands of the OTT SLD are described. Make sure that the SDI-12 address of the datalogger matches the SDI-12 address of the OTT SLD.
4 Installation Please note: Install the OTT SLD in such a way that it will be immersed in water under any operating conditions. In case this cannot be ensured, provide suitable equipment for automatically disconnecting the operating voltage when the unit is "falling dry".
[s] + 5 s River bank Select the river bank side (in flow direction) at which the OTT SLD is installed: "Left" or "Right". The OTT SLD is designed to be installed at the right-hand bank side of a flowing water- way.
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In such a case, the OTT SLD will retain the previous measured value for an adjustable period of time.
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The speed of sound in water depends on its density. The density itself is influenced by the temperature and the salinity of the water. The OTT SLD calculates the flow velocity of a water body based on the speed of sound. There are two ways to do...
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File format: "*.XML". Please note: The k*A table created must match the cells used! When the OTT SLD e.g. uses the cell numbers 3 through 7 for discharge calculation, the k*A table must also have been created based on these cells.
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Using the settings made in this window, the OTT SLD calculates the discharge "Q" from the flow velocity measured as well as from the table values for water level and corrected areas (k*A) ("Q" calculation based on the index method). More- over, the OTT SLD uses the Q values calculated to determine an accumulated discharge value over a selectable period of time.
4.3 Aligning the sensor Attach the sensor to the bracket. Position the sensor in the water as desired. To check proper operation of the sensor, the sensor head must be within the water. The pressure cell requires a minimum water coverage of 15 cm. Ensure that there are no obstructions in the water that may affect sensor operation.
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(Tilt = Pitch + Roll Value range: ±25° (shown in gray, beyond this value, the OTT SLD will set bit 3/ bit 4 in status value to “1” Refer to “Level Check” window (“On-line” menu) in OTT EasyUse software Fig. 21: Pitch/Roll values when aligning the OTT SLD.
4.4 Checking the water level The water level is determined by evaluating the runtime an acoustic signal takes from the sensor to the water surface and back. Runtime measurement is supported by a pressure sensor. Figure 20 shows the strength of the amplitude (green) and the quality (yellow) of the received (reflected) signal in the horizontal axis.
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Figure 23 shows a test that provides an optimum result. For both acoustic beams, the strength of the echo signal continuously decreases over the entire distance. The increase obtained in cell #5 is caused by reflections from the opposite bank. Therefore, only cells #1 through #4 should be used.
5 Operation After completing all tests to be done during installation, the sensor is ready for use. 5.1 Disconnecting the PC from the sensor Check whether the datalogger measurement interval is larger than the averaging interval of the flow or level measurements (for the formula, refer to Chapter 4.2). From the "Deployment"...
Please check it carefully. Use the "Confirm" button to confirm the configuration. Fig. 28: Confirming the deployment. Now you have successfully configured the OTT SLD. Use the "OK" button to disconnect the connection to the PC. Fig. 29: SDI-12 started.
3.2 (use a silicone spray)! 5.3 Verifying the data On the instantaneous value display of the OTT netDL/OTT DuoSens datalogger, the OTT SLD instantaneous values are shown. Please note the time offset caused by the configured intervals.
1 % of meas. value ±5 mm/s Resolution 1 mm/s Measurement averaging time 1 s … 3600 s Number of measuring cells OTT SLD 2.0 MHz OTT SLD 1.0 MHz OTT SLD 0.6 MHz Frequency 2 MHz 1 MHz 600 kHz Blanking 0.1 …...
Select "OK" to confirm the safety question ➝ The OTT SLD EasyUse software copies the new firmware into the OTT SLD. Note The settings saved in the OTT SLD are not lost after an update. However, the measured values recorded will be lost!
Appendix B – SDI-12 Commands and Responses B.1 Basic commands All SDI-12 basic commands are implemented in the OTT SLD. The following SDI-12 basic commands are relevant to the operation of the OTT SLD: Conventions applicable to measure value formats: p –...
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Range: –6.00 … +40.00°C <value2> – Combined water coverage from pressure measure- ment and acoustic measurement (pressure measure- ment specifies the range in which the OTT SLD evalu- ates the acoustic measurement) [m] Measured value format: pb.eee Range: +0 … +9.999 m <value3>...
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– Sensor address – Time in seconds until the sensor has determined the measurement result. OTT SLD response = averaging times set (average interval) from "Flow" and "Level" + 5 seconds – Number of measured values OTT SLD response = 2 a<CR><LF>...
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Read accumulated discharge – Sensor address a<CR><LF> after 1 second – Time in seconds until the sensor provides the measurement result. OTT SLD response = 001 – Number of measured values OTT SLD response = 8 a<CR><LF> – Service request aD0! a<value1><value2><value3>…...
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Beam 1: Read signal amplitudes of the last measurement – Sensor address a<CR><LF> after 1 second – Time in seconds until the sensor has provided the result. OTT SLD response = 001 – Number of measured values OTT SLD response = 9 a<CR><LF> – Service request aD0! a<value1><value2><value3><CR><LF>...
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Read unfiltered velocity in y direction – Sensor address a<CR><LF> after 1 second – Time in seconds until the sensor has provided the result. OTT SLD response = 001 – Number of measured values OTT SLD response = 9 a<CR><LF> – Service request aD0! a<value1><value2><value3><CR><LF>...
For more information on the SDI-12 basic commands, please refer to the publication SDI-12; "A Serial-Digital Interface Standard for Microprocessor-Based Sensors; Version 1.2" (refer to the website "www.sdi-12.org"). B.2 Advanced SDI-12 commands There are no SDI-12 advanced commands implemented in the OTT SLD.
Appendix C – OTT SLD and Modbus fieldbus protocol Using a protocol converter, the OTT SLD may be connected to a fieldbus system featuring RS-485 interfaces and Modbus protocol. For this purpose, OTT offer the UNIGATE CL-RS protocol converter as an accessory, which provides the necessary ®...
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Installing the UNIGATE ® CL-RS protocol converter The UNIGATE CL-RS is designed to be installed onto a standard C rail (TS 35). ® The electrical connections are to be made as shown in Figure 33. The fieldbus sys- tem must be fitted with terminators at the front and back ends of the bus line. For this purpose, two slide switches are provided to connect one terminator (RS-485) / two terminators (RS-422) (for RS-485 (two-wire configuration): Rx-422 ➝...
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Accumulated discharge value, the two LSBs of a 48-bit value [ l] Please note: After having connected the UNIGATE CL-RS protocol converter to the OTT SLD, you have to start the OTT SLD operation mode "On-Line Data Collection" during com- missioning: Select the "Start Data Collection"...
The measured values for instantaneous discharge as well as the accumulated discharge values may take large to very large numerical values. Therefore, the OTT SLD splits the measured values into partial amounts that are weighed differently. In the evaluation unit (alternatively in the datalogger as far as it is able to handle value ranges in the magnitude required), these numerical values then have to be "reassembled"...
Appendix E – Installation examples The way how the OTT SLD is installed in a waterbody strongly depends on the local conditions. Installing the unit requires individual planning, based on the particular station. For installing the unit, OTT offer various stainless steel brackets and slide systems.
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