Snapper SP360 Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual
Snapper SP360 Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual

Snapper SP360 Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual

Pro hydro walk behind mowers mid-size series 0

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Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for
Model SPLH140KW shown
MODEL DESIGNATION
MODEL TYPE
MODEL OPTION
DRIVE SYSTEM TYPE
S – Snapper Commercial Model
P – Pro Mid Size Model
L - Loop Type Handle Model
H – Hydro Drive System
A – Adjustable Cutting Deck
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your PRO WALK BEHIND, read this manual
carefully and pay particular attention to the "IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Pages 2&3. Remember
that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful
use in accordance with the operating instructions and common sense!
COPYRIGHT © 1999
SNAPPER INC.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

WALK BEHIND MOWERS

MODEL NUMBER EXPLANATION
S
P
L
ENGINE HORSE POWER
14 – 14.0 Engine HP
15 – 15.0 Engine HP
16 – 16.0 Engine HP
17 – 17.0 Engine HP
18 – 18.0 Engine HP
22 – 22.0 Engine HP
POWER UNIT
SPLH140KW
SPLH170KW
SPLH140KH
SPLH150KH
SPLH160BV
SPLH140KWE
SPLH180KHE
SPLH220KHE
H
14
CUTTING DECK WIDTH
36 – 36" Cutting Deck
48 – 48" Cutting Deck
52 – 52" Cutting Deck
61 – 61" Cutting Deck
PRO HYDRO
MID-SIZE
SERIES 0
MOWER UNIT
MODELS
0
KW
SERIES DESIGNATION
0
Series Designation
KW – Kawasaki Engine
-
KH – Kohler Engine
E – Electric Starting
MANUAL No. 4-3799 (REV. 2, 5/17/99)
MODELS
SP360
SP480
SPA360
SPA480
SPA520
SPA610
ENGINE TYPE
ENGINE HP

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Snapper SP360

  • Page 1: Walk Behind Mowers

    18 – 18.0 Engine HP 22 – 22.0 Engine HP Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your PRO WALK BEHIND, read this manual carefully and pay particular attention to the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2&3. Remember that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly.
  • Page 2: Important Safety Instructions

    If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER, McDonough, Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
  • Page 3: Important Safety Instructions

    13. NEVER test for spark by grounding spark plug next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite gas exiting engine. 14. Have machine serviced by an authorized SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install any new safety devices.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS...2-3 TABLE OF CONTENTS...4 SECTION 1 - FAMILIARIZATION ...5 SECTION 2 - CONTROLS ...6 Engine Controls...6 Blade and Traction Controls ...6 TO ROLL MACHINE - Pressure Relief Valve Adjustment ...6 SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...7-15 Pre-Start Checklist ...7 Before Operating ...7 Normal Operating Stop ...8...
  • Page 5: Section 1 - Familiarization

    MUFFLER 1.1 NOMENCLATURE The nomenclature drawing above Figure 1.1 shows the essential parts of the SNAPPER PRO Mid-Size Mowers. It is recommended that all operators of this equipment become thoroughly familiar with the controls, parts and operation of this machine before operating. Specific details involving the engine are found in the separate Engine Owners Manual.
  • Page 6: Section 2 - Controls

    SECTION 2 - CONTROLS Before operating, become familiar with all the controls (See Figure 2.1A) and how to use them. Know beforehand how to STOP the Right Hand and Left Hand Traction Wheel Drives, the Mower Blades, and the Engine in preparation for a possible emergency.
  • Page 7: Section 3 - Operating Instructions

    3.1 PRE-START CHECKLIST Make the following checks and perform the services as required before each start-up. IMPORTANT: Before starting your SNAPPER Pro Hydro machine, the hydraulic reservoir and engine MUST be filled to the proper level with oil. 3.1.1. HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR: Use SAE 10W- 30 oil.
  • Page 8: Normal Operating Stop

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.2 STOPPING IMPORTANT: Pulling backward on both Traction Controls back past Neutral position will cause the machine to back 1. Pull back on both Traction Controls simultaneously towards handle bar. Manually engage the Neutral Latch Lever. See Figure 3.2. RIGHT HAND TRACTION CONTROL...
  • Page 9: Traction Speed Control

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WARNING The SNAPPER Pro Hydro Mowers have a Transport Speed, which allows the machine to travel forward at a speed of 6 MPH - it is NOT to be used while walking! Use the Transport Speed ONLY when the machine is equipped with a Riding Sulky! NEVER make sharp turns at high speed! The machine has “zero-turn”...
  • Page 10: Mowing And Turning On Hillsides

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.5 MOWER OPERATION (Continued from Previous Page) 4. Move Engine Speed Control to the FAST (Rabbit) position. Refer to Figure 3.4. 5. While holding both Traction Controls in the neutral position, release Neutral Latch Lever by pulling controls slightly backwards.
  • Page 11 SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.7 HANDLE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT (Continued from previous page) STEP 3: Insert rod (5/16” diameter x 7 3/4” long) through alignment holes in the left and right traction control shift lever arms and the switch bracket. The rod should pass through both the left and right traction control shift lever arms.
  • Page 12: Adjusting Cutting Height (Fixed Decks)

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.8 ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT Decks) The Mower has three methods of adjusting cutting height listed as follows: 1. Moving position of BLADE on cutter spindle shaft. 2. Moving position of CASTER WHEEL on support. 3. Moving position of MOWER DECK on power unit. WARNING Before making any cutting height adjustments, move ignition key to STOP position, remove key from key...
  • Page 13: Adjusting Mower (Deck) Attachment (Fixed Decks)

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.11 ADJUSTING FIXED DECK ATTACHMENT The Mower Deck has four different positions for attaching it to the power unit. The lowest setting provides a cutting height range from 1 1/2” to 2 1/2”, the middle low cut from 2 1/4” to 3 1/4”, the middle high cut from 3”...
  • Page 14: Battery Service & Testing

    SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WARNING Shield the positive terminal with terminal cover located on battery harness. This prevents metal from touching the positive terminal, which could cause sparks. Cables must be connected to battery terminals in the proper position. RED (Positive) cable must go to the ( + ) terminal.
  • Page 15 SECTION 3 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.17 NEW BATTERY PREPARATION 1. Remove battery from carton. 2. Place battery in a well ventilated area on a level non- concrete surface. 3. Remove battery cell caps. Fill cells as required with electrolyte (purchased separately) to proper level. Fill to 3/16”...
  • Page 16: Section 4 - Service Table Of Contents

    SECTION 4 - SERVICE TABLE OF CONTENTS ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING... 17 MOWER TROUBLESHOOTING ... 18 HYDRO TROUBLESHOOTING ... 20 SERVICE & LUBRICATION CHART ... 18 & 22 ELECTRIC CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT... 19 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ADJUSTMENTS & SERVICE... 19 - 20 General Hydraulic Servicing... 19 Pump/Motor Replacement ...
  • Page 17: Engine Troubleshooting

    SECTION 4 - ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING SYMPTOM PROBLEM Engine Key OFF. does not Fuel Tank empty. start.. Fuel Shut-Off Closed. Engine Throttle Control not at FAST (Rabbit) position. Choke NOT closed. Spark Plug Wire loose or disconnected. Blade Clutch Switch in ON position. Spark Plug bad.
  • Page 18: Mower Troubleshooting

    SECTION 4 - SERVICE & LUBRICATION CHART TRACTION CONTROL LEVERS Lubricate each with Pump Oiler (hand held oil can). INTERLOCK SWITCHES Inspect switches for ease of operation. DO NOT LUBRICATE! HYDRAULIC OIL Use SAE 10W-30 Oil. HYDRAULIC FILTER Change Hydraulic Oil and Filter after first 25 hours of operation.
  • Page 19: Section 4 - Service

    Thereafter, change Oil and Filter every 200 hours (monthly). Use SAE 10W-30 Oil for Hydraulic System. Always use a genuine SNAPPER Filter. NOTE: Always clean the Cap and surrounding area before checking Oil Level or adding Oil. The Hydraulic Oil Tank is FULL when the Oil is 3”...
  • Page 20: Hydro Troubleshooting

    To retain the quality of your Machine, use genuine SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact your local SNAPPER Dealer for parts and service and service assistance. For the correct part or information for your Machine, always mention Model and Serial Number of Power Unit and mower Attachment.
  • Page 21: 36" Cutting Deck Cutting Deck Belt Removal

    SECTION 4 - MOWER ATTACHMENT SERVICE 4.4 CUTTER DECK BELT REMOVAL & INSTALLATION 4.4.1. 36” CUTTING DECK BELT REMOVAL 1. Move Mower onto a smooth, level surface. Ignition Key to STOP position, disconnect Spark Plug Wire and secure Wire away from Spark Plug.
  • Page 22: Maintenance Parts

    Grease Caster Wheel Pivot... General Purpose Grease Grease Idler Arm Pivots ... General Purpose Grease 200 HOURS Fuel Filter ... Replace with Snapper P/N 1-4359 (Monthly) Check all Fasteners for Proper tightness ... See Torque Specifications Change Engine Oil Filter ... See Engine Manual Clean and Adjust Spark Plugs ...
  • Page 23: Mower Attachment Service

    Refer to Figure 4.9 for Blade wear limits. DECK BELT 4. Refer to the STANDARD REPLACEMENT BLADES chart above for correct SNAPPER replacement Blades. 5. Should Blades be in acceptable condition, sharpen at 22 to 28 degrees. See Figure 4.10. BLADE NEW BLADE NOTE: When sharpening Blades, leave 1/64”...
  • Page 24: Warranty

    For one (1) year from purchase date for the original purchaser's use, SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts found upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
  • Page 25: Primary Maintenance

    PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 26 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 27 PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 28: Primary Maintenance

    PRIMARY MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 29 SERVICE NOTES ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________...
  • Page 30 BEHIND MOWERS SERIES 0 The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State WARNING: of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. COPYRIGHT © 1999 SNAPPER INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MANUAL No. 4-3799 (REV. 2, 5/17/99)

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