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Tyco BB User Manual

Tyco BB User Manual

Specific application sprinklers for protecting attics

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Models BB, SD, HIP, and AP
Specific Application Sprinklers
For Protecting Attics
General
Description
The TYCO Models Back to Back Dual
Directional (BB), Single Directional (SD),
HIP, and Attic Plus (AP) Specific Appli-
cation Attic Sprinklers for Protecting
Attics are fire sprinklers for combus-
tible and non-combustible sloped attic
spaces.
While Models BB, SD, and HIP are
specific application attic sprinklers,
the Model AP is a specific application
combustible concealed-space sprin-
kler with specific application criteria
for use with Models BB, SD, and HIP
in attic spaces.
Specific Application Attic Sprinklers
provide superior fire protection in attic
spaces. When compared to Stan-
dard Spray Sprinklers, cost savings
are achieved by eliminating branchline
materials and the associated installa-
tion labor.
Specific Application Attic Sprinklers for
Protecting Attics have undergone the
most extensive fire testing ever per-
formed for sloped attic spaces. They
are UL Listed with their specific appli-
cation guidelines for use as special
sprinklers as defined by the NATIONAL
FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
(NFPA).
Specific Application Attic Sprinklers
provide an extended coverage spacing
alternative to the restricted spacing of
Standard Spray Sprinklers.
IMPORTANT
Refer to Technical Data Sheet
TFP2300 for warnings pertaining to
regulatory and health information.
Always refer to Technical Data
Sheet TFP700 for the "INSTALLER
WARNING" that provides cautions
with respect to handling and instal-
lation of sprinkler systems and com-
ponents. Improper handling and
installation can permanently damage
a sprinkler system or its compo-
nents and cause the sprinkler to fail
to operate in a fire situation or cause
it to operate prematurely.
Page 1 of 28
The Specific Application Attic Sprin-
klers are the first sprinklers to be:
• Listed for extended coverage in com-
bustible construction
• Full-scale fire tested in both wet and
dry system scenarios
• Full-scale tested for use in wood
truss construction
• Listed for specific roof slopes (Ref.
Table A)
The Specific Application Attic Sprin-
klers provide cost control with the
best level of protection by eliminat-
ing the need for additional sprinklers
and branchline piping. In many cases,
an attic can be entirely protected with
just one line of piping located below the
peak of the roof using Model BB Sprin-
klers. If Model SD Sprinklers or Model
HIP Sprinklers are needed, one line of
either at each area being covered is
sufficient.
For example, while using Standard
Spray Sprinklers, a system in a 60 ft
(18,3 m) wide attic with up to a 12:12
roof pitch designed to NFPA 13, could
require seven branchlines to cover the
main portion of the attic and several
additional branchlines to cover the hip
areas. With Specific Application Attic
Sprinklers, the required coverage can
be obtained with just one branchline
running below the peak and one down
each slope of the hip beam. This would
result in approximately 90% less pipe
needed for installation. This reduction
in the number of branchlines saves the
cost of the pipe, fittings, hangers, and
associated labor by eliminating up to
five branchlines.
Another important aspect of the Spe-
cific Application Attic Sprinkler technol-
ogy, which also allows for cost savings,
is the reduction in system volume. This
volume reduction may result in reduc-
ing the size of a dry pipe valve and air
compressor, and possibly allows for
quicker water delivery times, eliminat-
ing the need for an accelerator.
AUGUST 2018
Worldwide
www.tyco-fire.com
Contacts
TFP610

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Summary of Contents for Tyco BB

  • Page 1 In many cases, for use with Models BB, SD, and HIP an attic can be entirely protected with in attic spaces. just one line of piping located below the...
  • Page 2 TFP610 Page 2 of 28 Components: Components: Frame Bulb Body Compression De ector Screw Button Compression Rivet Screw Sealing Sealing Lever Diffuser Assembly De ector Assembly De ector Link Saddle Frame Assembly 2-1/4" 1-5/8" (57,2 mm) (41,3 mm) 1-9/16" 2-1/4" 1-1/8"...
  • Page 3 Sprinklers would be used to protect the (8,5 m) measured horizontally. The HIP, (Back to Back Dual Directional) other side. unlike the BB Model and SD Model, is The Model BB Specific Application installed with the deflector parallel with The Model SD Sprinklers must be Attic Sprinkler, as seen in Figure A, the slope.
  • Page 4: Technical Data

    These Approvals only apply to the service fluid expands sufficiently to shatter the tions for the BB, SD, or HIP Sprinklers. conditions indicated in the Design Criteria glass bulb, allowing the sprinkler to section on Page 6 and the Design Guidelines The AP Sprinklers must only be used in activate and water to flow.
  • Page 5: Installation

    FIGURE H correctly as follows: W-TYPE 3 SPRINKLER WRENCH ADJUST WRENCH JAW • Model BB Sprinklers are to be FOR USE WITH TO FIT WRENCH installed in the upright vertical posi- BB (K= 8.0) SPRINKLERS’ tion with the flow arrows on the deflector pointing down the two opposing slopes.
  • Page 6 Criteria Standard Spray Sprinklers Application Attic Sprinklers for As measured along the peak/ridge Protecting Attics (Wet Systems direction, 6 ft (1,8 m) from BB, SD, and Only) Area of Use HIP to Standard Spray Sprinklers. For BLAZEMASTER CPVC piping may The TYCO Specific Application Attic more information, refer to Figure 4.
  • Page 7 60 (d) NOTES a. The BB and SD roof span is measured horizontally (not along the slope) as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. b. The HIP roof span is measured horizontally as shown in Figure 2. c. Refer to NFPA 13.
  • Page 8: Design Guidelines

    Obstructions 4 ft 8 in. (1,4 m) spacing along the between the branchlines. The max- For BB, SD, and HIP, refer to Figure 16. ridge. Using the maximum spacing, imum spacing is 10 ft (3,1 m) per- For AP Sprinklers, refer to Figure 18.
  • Page 9: Care And Maintenance

    Warranty • Determine the throw needed. • As the 400 ft² (37,2 m²) is not a factor with the SD Sprinklers, the maximum The TYCO Specific Application Attic For warranty terms and conditions, visit Sprinklers for Protecting Attics must www.tyco-fire.com.
  • Page 10 SPRINKLERS BRANCH BRANCH LINE LINE TRUSS CEILING TRUSS CEILING FIGURE 3 FIGURE 4 BB, SD or HIP ATTIC BB, SD or HIP 22" (558,8 mm) MAX. SPRINKLER ATTIC 16" (406,4 mm) MIN. SPRINKLER -or- STANDARD FOR A ROOF PITCH TRUSS 18"...
  • Page 11 FOR FIRE PROTECTION OF CPVC PIPE, SPRINKLER NOT FREEZE PROTECTION PROTECTED AP or STANDARD SPACE SPRAY SPRINKLER OPTION A OPTION B COVERAGE ON SLOPE BB, SD or HIP COVERAGE ON HORIZONTAL 6" MIN. (152,4 mm) JOIST CPVC PIPE CEILING & FITTINGS SPRINKLER...
  • Page 12 TFP610 Page 12 of 28 7'-6" (2,3 m) MAX. HORIZONTAL SEE FIG. 11 HIP SPRINKLERS BACK TO BACK PROTECT AREA ON BOTH SIDES OF SPRINKLERS FIGURE 12 HIP RIDGE HIP ROOF INSTALLATION WITH RAFTERS FRAMED RAFTERS IN HIP SLOPE PERPENDICULAR TO AREA PERPENDICULAR ROOF SLOPE...
  • Page 13 (3,1 m) of width at the eaves beyond the maximum allowable 60 ft (18,3 m) span of the 8.0K, BB Sprinklers. • For hip roof construction (refer to Figure 15), use 8.0K, BB Sprinklers in the center portion and HIP Sprinklers can be located down the entire hip.
  • Page 14 Figures 16C and 16D, where the maximum spacing for AP Sprinklers is 12 ft (3,7 m) and Standard Spray Sprin- klers is 15 ft (4,6 m). FIGURE 16 (1 OF 2) OBSTRUCTIONS TO WATER DISTRIBUTION — BB, SD AND HIP...
  • Page 15 DIRECTIONAL SPRINKLERS SINGLE INSTALL SINGLE DIRECTIONAL DRAFT CURTAIN DIRECTIONAL SPRINKLER OR FULL WALL SPRINKLER FIGURE 16 (2 OF 2) OBSTRUCTIONS TO WATER DISTRIBUTION — BB, SD, AND HIP (Obstructions to Water Distribution for Attic Sprinklers Differ from Standard Sprinklers as Shown)
  • Page 16 TFP610 Page 16 of 28 3'-0" MAX. SPRINKLER SPRINKLER (0,9 m) SPRIG SPRIG 10'-0" MAX. 6" MIN. 6" MIN. (3,0 m) (152,4 mm) (152,4 mm) JOIST JOIST FIGURE 17A EXPOSED CPVC WITH AP SPRINKLERS 12" MIN. 12" MIN. 12" MIN. 12"...
  • Page 17: Hydraulic Calculations

    3000 ft (279 m ) in any single area. Areas must be separated by a minimum of 15 ft (4,6 m) by an area protected by BB, SD,or HIP Sprinklers, in order to be considered separate areas. The hydraulic calculations have been divided into three parts as follows: •...
  • Page 18 • Dry Systems: Calculate the most demanding seven sprinklers. Then calculate the most demanding contiguous nine sprinklers with a maximum of seven to be BB Sprin- RIDGE klers. See the adjacent figures. Use the most demanding calculation. DRY SYSTEM SHOWN...
  • Page 19 TFP610 Page 19 of 28 FIGURE 20-A-3. BB AND SD OBSTRUCTION SPRINKLERS • Wet Systems: Calculate the most RIDGE demanding five BB Sprinklers plus two SD Sprinklers. • Dry Systems: Calculate the most demanding seven BB Sprinklers plus up to two SD Sprinklers. See the adjacent figure.
  • Page 20 YOND AN OBSTRUCTION • Wet Systems: Calculate RIDGE most demanding five BB or SD Sprinklers plus up to two most demanding AP Sprinklers. • Dry Systems: Calculate the most demanding seven BB or SD Sprinklers plus up to two most demanding AP Sprinklers.
  • Page 21 Where the total number of AP Sprinklers at the hip is four or less: • Wet Systems: Calculate the most de- manding five BB, SD, or HIP Sprin- klers plus up to two most demanding AP Sprinklers. DRY SYSTEM SHOWN • Dry Systems: Calculate the most...
  • Page 22 A-6 or Part B-1 through B-4, plus up to two of the most demanding AP Sprinklers in the dormer, cross, or ell that is adjacent to the BB, SD, or HIP Sprinklers that are being included in the demand calculation.
  • Page 23 AND STANDARD SPRAY SPRIN- OBSTRUCTION KLERS BEYOND AN OBSTRUCTION • Wet Systems: Calculate the most RIDGE demanding five BB Sprinklers plus up to two most demanding Standard Spray Sprinklers. • Dry Systems: Calculate the most demanding seven BB Sprinklers plus up to two most demanding Standard Spray Sprinklers.
  • Page 24 BB, SD, or HIP Sprin- klers plus up to two most demand- ing Standard Spray Sprinklers . Of the nine BB,SD, or HIP Sprinklers, calcu- late up to a maximum of seven BB FIRST CALCULATION Sprinklers. See the adjacent upper figure.
  • Page 25 TFP610 Page 25 of 28 STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS (4 OR LESS) FIGURE 20-C-5. BB, SD, OR HIP SPRINKLERS AND STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS IN A DOR- MER, AT A CROSS, AT A HIP, OR AT AN ELL Where the quantity of standard spray...
  • Page 26 EXAMPLE FOR A WET PIPE SYSTEM HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA COMPARISON OF MODEL AP SPRINKLERS VERSES STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS WHERE MODEL AP OR STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS ARE USED IN HIP AREAS OUTSIDE THE SCOPE OF APPLICATION FOR MODEL BB BACK-TO-BACK SPRINKLERS...
  • Page 27 EXAMPLE FOR A DRY PIPE SYSTEM HYDRAULIC DESIGN AREA COMPARISON OF MODEL AP SPRINKLERS VERSES STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS WHERE MODEL AP OR STANDARD SPRAY SPRINKLERS ARE USED IN HIP AREAS OUTSIDE THE SCOPE OF APPLICATION FOR MODEL BB BACK-TO-BACK SPRINKLERS...
  • Page 28 TFP610 Page 28 of 28 1400 Pennbrook Parkway, Lansdale, PA 19446 | Telephone +1-215-362-0700 © 2018 Johnson Controls. All rights reserved. All specifications and other information shown were current as of document revision date and are subject to change without notice. NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION and NFPA are registered trademarks of National Fire Protection Association;...

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