Netgate FXS Series User Manual

Netgate FXS Series User Manual

H.323 (1/2/4/ ports)
Table of Contents

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Summary of Contents for Netgate FXS Series

  • Page 2 Version 3.0 May 2004...
  • Page 3 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual RELEASE NOTE: Version Date Author Modified Contents RELEASE Nov. 21 Burt C.F. 2001 Lien REVISION Apr. Jerry Kao ,2002 Revision (There is no ver. Aug. Jerry Kao 1.5):re-organize article structure ,2002 Revision: for ver. 200 – added h.450 Nov.
  • Page 4 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual type). 2003 Chen Add Lan Port IP for NAT; Destination May, 11 Shu-Hui H225 Call Signal Port, Line Configuration, 2004 Chen phone book port number; T38 FAX ANS.1, Early H.245, Forward Time, Codec Select Method. Note...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Table of Contents ......................... III ABLE OF ONTENTS ........................VI IST OF IGURES .......................... XII IST OF ABLE ..........................XIV REFACE VOIP GATEWAY OVERVIEW ....................1 IP G ..................3 HAPTER ATEWAY VERVIEW 1.1 VoIP Gateway Overview ....................3 1.2 Features of The VoIP Gateway ..................3 1.3 Default Settings........................6 1.4 Front Panels ........................6...
  • Page 6 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual ROM V ..................56 HAPTER PGRADE ERSION 5.1 Before you start downloading..................56 5.2 Update Application Version .....................56 5.3 Update Boot2m Version ....................59 ......¡E HAPTER ETWORK NTERFACE CREEN RROR ARCADOR NO DEFINIDO 6.1 Network Interface Overview ..........¡Error! Marcador no definido. 6.2 Network Interface Screen..........
  • Page 7 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual 17.1 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration Overview..............104 17.2 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration Screen ..............104 18 P ..............107 HAPTER ASSWORD ONFIGURATION CREEN 18.1 Password Configuration Overview................107 18.2 Password Configuration Screen ..................107 19 V ..............110 HAPTER ERSION AND NFORMATION CREEN 19.1 Version and Information Overview................110 19.2 Version and Information Screen ..................110 20 ROM U...
  • Page 8: List Of Figures

    FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual List of Figures Figure 1-1 1AFXS Gateway Front Panel ..............6 Figure 1-2 2FXS Gateway Front Panel ..............7 Figure 1-3 2AFXS Gateway Front Panel..............7 Figure 1-4 4AFXS Gateway Front Panel..............7 Figure 1-5 1AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports ............7 Figure 1-6 2FXS Gateway Back Panel Ports ............7 Figure 1-7 2AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports............7 Figure 1-8 4AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports............8...
  • Page 9 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 4-2 Phone Book ....................50 Figure 4-3 Phone Book – New Record ..............51 Figure 4-4 Phone Book ....................51 Figure 4-5 Configure the GK info ................53 Figure 5-1 ROM Configuration..................57 Figure 5-2 ROM File Upgrade ok ................58 Figure 5-3 Flash Clean....................58 Figure 5-4 Flash Clean OK..................59 Figure 5-5 ROM File Upgrade ok ................61...
  • Page 10 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 14-1 RTP Payload Type Configuration.............97 Figure 15-1 IP Packet ToS Configuration ...............99 Figure 16-1 DDNS Device Configuration ..............101 Figure 17-1 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration............104 Figure 18-1 Password Configuration ..............108 Figure 19-1 Version and Information ..............110 Figure 20-1 ROM Configuration ................112 Figure 21-1 Flash Clean ..................114 Figure 22-1 Commit Configuration Data ...............116...
  • Page 11 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 24-10 debug –status commend ..............163 Figure 24-11 reboot commend ................164 Figure 24-12 flash commend list ................165 Figure 24-13 flash –clean commend..............167 Figure 24-14 commit commend ................168 Figure 24-15 ifaddr commend list................170 Figure 24-16 ifaddr –print command ..............174 Figure 24-17 time commend list ................174 Figure 24-18 ping commend list ................175 Figure 24-19 sysconf commend list ...............177...
  • Page 12 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 24-29 pbook -print commend..............199 Figure 24-30 voice commend list ................201 Figure 24-31 voice –print commend...............205 Figure 24-32 support commend list ...............207 Figure 24-33 support –print commend..............209 Figure 24-34 sysinfo commend list ................210 Figure 24-35 phone commend list................213 Figure 24-36 phone –print rbt commend ...............214 Figure 24-37 phone –print rbt commend ...............215 Figure 24-38 phone –print bt commend ..............216...
  • Page 13 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Figure 24-48 rom –print commend .................228 Figure 24-49 passwd commend List ..............229 Figure 24-50 passwd –set commend..............230 Figure 24-51 passwd –clean commend..............230 List of Figure...
  • Page 14 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual List of Table Table 1-1 1AFXS LEDs Descriptions.................8 Table 1-2 2FXS LEDs Descriptions .................10 Table 1-3 2AFXS LEDs Functions ................12 Table 1-4 LEDs Functions ..................14 Table 2-1 Navigation Panel Links................28 Table 6-1 Network Interface ........¡Error! Marcador no definido. Table 7-1 H323 Configuration........
  • Page 15 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Table 20-1 ROM Configuration................113 Table 21-1 Flash Clean....................115 Table 22-1 Commit Configuration Data..............117 Table 23-1 Reboot VoIP Gateway .................119 Table 24-1 Commands with Gateway ..............159 List of Table XIII...
  • Page 16: Preface

    FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the VoIP Gateway. About this User’s Manual This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configuration and command line configuration for the 1AFXS, 2FXS, 2AFXS, and 4AFXS. General Syntax Conventions Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma.
  • Page 17 FXS H.323 Gateway User Manual...
  • Page 18: Voip Gateway Overview

    FXS Gateway Overview Part I: VoIP Gateway Overview - 1 -...
  • Page 19 FXS Gateway Overview This part introduces the general features default settings and hardware of the VoIP Gateway. - 2 -...
  • Page 20: Overview

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 1 VoIP Gateway Overview The chapter introduces the VoIP Gateway general feature, factory default settings and hardware. VoIP Gateway Overview VoIP Gateway, which based on ITU-T H.323 v3, provides voice and fax over IP networks. Its simplified operation and configuration features are the most suitable for residential and SOHO application.
  • Page 21 FXS Gateway Overview Automatic Gatekeeper Discovery Dimensions: 1AFXS: 165(W) x 29(H) x 139mm(D) 2FXS: 165(W) x 25(H) x 100mm(D) 2AFXS/4AFXS: 222(W) x 34(H) x 143mm(D) Transmit Voice and T.38 fax simultaneously Support T.38 ECM function (Error Correction in high speed fax Mode) Provides call progress tone E.164 Common Dial Plan DTMF Dialing...
  • Page 22 FXS Gateway Overview Audio feature Codec: G.711 a/μlaw, G.723.1 (6.3kbps), G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB VAD (Voice Activity Detection) CNG (Comfort Noise Generate) G.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation Dynamic Jitter Buffer Bad Frame Interpolation Voice/DTMF Gain Settings Generate Caller ID (DTMF or FSK) Provide In-band or Out-band DTMF generation/detection Provide Progress tone System Monitoring...
  • Page 23: Default Settings

    FXS Gateway Overview VLAN Default Settings The following are the settings of the defualt profile Login: root Password: Null (default) 1.3.1 IP Parameters IP Address = 10.1.1.3 Subnet mask = 255.0.0.0 Default gateway = 10.1.1.254 LAN IP address = 192.168.123.123 (Only 1AFXS) 1.3.2 Telnet and Web Login Password...
  • Page 24: Back Panel Ports

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 1-2 2FXS Gateway Front Panel Figure 1-3 2AFXS Gateway Front Panel Figure 1-4 4AFXS Gateway Front Panel Back Panel Ports Figure 1-5 1AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports Figure 1-6 2FXS Gateway Back Panel Ports Figure 1-7 2AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports - 7 -...
  • Page 25: Hardware Specifications

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 1-8 4AFXS Gateway Back Panel Ports Hardware Specifications These are the hardware details of the 2FXS, 2AFXS, 4AFXS. 1.6.1 1AFXS LEDs The following table describes the LED functions: Table 1-1 1AFXS LEDs Descriptions LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status...
  • Page 26 FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status Mode. The VoIP Gateway has successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper mode. Blinking The VoIP Gateway is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper mode. The VoIP Gateway is in downloading mode.
  • Page 27: Table 1-2 2Fxs Leds Descriptions

    FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status Light off means half-duplex. 1.6.2 2FXS LEDs The following table describes the LED functions: Table 1-2 2FXS LEDs Descriptions LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status Power Power Green The Power adapter is connected to the Gateway.
  • Page 28 FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status in Gatekeeper mode. Blinking The VoIP Gateway is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper mode. The VoIP Gateway is in downloading mode. Ready Ready Green Slow The VoIP Gateway is in normal Blinking mode.
  • Page 29: Table 1-3 2Afxs Leds Functions

    FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status The 10M LAN is not connected. 1.6.3 2AFXS LEDs The following table describes the LED functions: Table 1-3 2AFXS LEDs Functions LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status Switch to another device, such as Link/ACT Link/ACT Green...
  • Page 30 FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status cable, it must light on and the flash if some data is being TX/RX. The Ethernet cable is not connected. 10/100M Green The 10M WAN is connected. The 100M WAN is connected. Ready Ready Green...
  • Page 31: Table 1-4 Leds Functions

    FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status The VoIP Gateway is in downloading mode. TEL(1-2) The Telephone is Off-Hook. The Telephone is On-Hook. Power Power Green The Power adapter is connected to the Gateway. The system is off or not receiving power.
  • Page 32 FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status some data is being TX/RX. The Ethernet cable is not connected. 10/100M Green The 10M LAN is connected. The 100M LANis connected. Uplink to the HUB/Router directly. Link/ACT Link/ACT Green Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it must light on and the flash if some data is being TX/RX.
  • Page 33 FXS Gateway Overview LEDs Functions Indicator Active Description Status The VoIP Gateway has successfully registered to Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper mode. Blinking The VoIP Gateway is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is in Gatekeeper mode. The VoIP Gateway is in downloading mode.
  • Page 34 FXS Gateway Overview Ethernet port is for connecting VoIP Gateway to network, transmit rate supports 10/100 Base-T. Ethernet connector(LAN) COM Port: RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector) Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer. PINOUTS Pin Name Dir Description Receive Data Transmit Data...
  • Page 35 FXS Gateway Overview System Ground TEL Port: RJ-11 connector, FXS interface. To connect analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX. 12V DC Port: DC Power supply. 1.6.6 Back Panel Connections This section outlines how to connect your VoIP Gateway to the LAN and the WAN. In the case of connecting a Cable Modem you must connect the coaxial cable from your cable service to the threaded coaxial cable connect on the back of the cable modem.
  • Page 36 FXS Gateway Overview Step 2. Connect the VoIP Gateway to the WAN port Connect the WAN port (silver) on the VoIP Gateway to the Ethernet port on the cable modem using the cable that came with your cable modem. The Ethernet port on the cable modem is sometimes labeled “PC”...
  • Page 37: Additional Installation Requirements

    FXS Gateway Overview Additional Installation Requirements In addition to the contents of your package, there are other hardware and software requirements you need before you can install and use your VoIP Gateway. These requirements include: A computer with an Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) installed. A computer equipped with communications software configured to the following parameters: VT100 terminal emulation.
  • Page 38 FXS Gateway Overview the [Network] icon. Your Network window should appear as follows. Step 2. Select the [Configuration] tab. Import: For Windows 2000 & Windows XP Setting, you will find that they differs with Windows 98/ME/NT slightly. See the Following for reference. Click the “Local Area Connection”...
  • Page 39: Power Up Your Voip Gateway

    FXS Gateway Overview Protocol should now be on the list of installed network components. Step 7. Click the [Properties] button. The TCP/IP Properties windows consist of several tabs. Choose the [IP Address] tab. Step 8. Select [Specify an IP Address] and enter [10.1.1.1] in the [IP Address] location (where xxx is a number between 2 and 254 used by the VoIP Gateway to identify each computer), and the default [Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0].
  • Page 40 FXS Gateway Overview and WAN ports. - 23 -...
  • Page 41: Web Configuration With Voip Gateway

    FXS Gateway Overview Part II: Web Configuration with VoIP Gateway - 24 -...
  • Page 42 FXS Gateway Overview This part tells how to access and navigate the web configurator and perform initial configuration. It also describes the Getting Started web configuration when you use the VoIP Gateway. - 25 -...
  • Page 43: Chapter 2 Web Configuration With Fxs Introduction

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 2 Web Configuration with FXS Introduction This Chapter describes how to login into the WEB and navigate through it. Web Configuration with FXS Overview The embedded web configuration allows you to use a web browser to manage the VoIP Gateway.
  • Page 44: Welcome Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 2-1 Login Screen Step 5. After a successful login, you will see the welcome screen show next. Welcome Screen This is the web configuration welcome screen. Click a link on the navigation panel to go to the corresponding screen. - 27 -...
  • Page 45: Figure 2-2 Voip Gateway Web Configuration Welcome Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 2-2 VoIP Gateway web configuration welcome screen The following table describes the screen. Table 2-1 Navigation Panel Links LABEL DESCRIPTION Network Interface This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the VoIP Gateway Network Interface Information. H323 Information This link takes you to a screen where you can setup up H323 Information.
  • Page 46 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Phone Book This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Book Information. Support This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Configuration Support Functions Configuration. System This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Configuration System Configuration.
  • Page 47 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Version and This link takes you to a screen. When will understand Information Version and Information of the VoIP Gateway. Password This link takes you to a screen. When will change passwords. ROM Upgrade This link takes you to a screen. When will change ROM Upgrade configuration.
  • Page 48: Saving Your Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION (FXO Gateway only). FXO Password This link takes you to a screen. When will set use FXO password (FXO Gateway only). Saving Your Configuration Click OK to save your changes back to the VoIP Gateway volatile memory. The VoIP Gateway loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Commit Data link on the navigation panel to the left to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when your are done configuring.
  • Page 49: Figure 2-3 Network Interface Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 2-3 Network Interface Screen - 32 -...
  • Page 50: Initial Configuration Overview

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 3 Initial Configuration This Chapter covers the basic configuration needed to set up and use the VoIP Gateway. Refer to the other part describes about individual fields within screens. Initial Configuration Overview This chapter describes the procedure for the initial configuration of the VoIP Gateway.
  • Page 51: Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-1 Network Interface Step 2. Click [Commit Data] on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the [Commit] button. In the Commit - 34 -...
  • Page 52: Figure 3-2 Commit Configuration Data

    FXS Gateway Overview Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok. Figure 3-2 Commit Configuration Data Step 3. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot. - 35 -...
  • Page 53: Dhcp Mode

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-3 Reboot VoIP Gateway Step 4. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again. Enter the new IP address in the Location or Address field. DHCP mode Step 1. Configuration the VoIP Gateway IP address for DHCP Mode. Click [Network Interface] on the navigation panel.
  • Page 54: Figure 3-4 Network Interface

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-4 Network Interface Step 2. Click [Commit Data] on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok.
  • Page 55: Pppoe Mode

    FXS Gateway Overview PPPoE mode Step 1. Configuration the VoIP Gateway IP address for PPPoE Mode. Click [Network Interface] on the navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, Select IP mode: PPPoE, and put the info of the PPPoE User Name, password, and Reboot After Remote Host Disconnection: Enable (e.g.
  • Page 56: Figure 3-5 Pppoe Device Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-5 PPPoE Device Configuration Step 2. Click [Commit Data] on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit - 39 -...
  • Page 57: Ip Sharing Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok. Step 3. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the VoIP VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.
  • Page 58 FXS Gateway Overview An e.g. such as ADSL network is in the following. Step 1. The WAN IP Address obtained from ADSL has two kinds of methods. Step 2. One is fixed IP Address, while user applies for one or more fixed IP Addresses.
  • Page 59 FXS Gateway Overview Note: With Dynamic WAN IP Address, a valid Gatekeeper for VoIP Gateway to get register on is a must. In other word, it is not workable in Peer-to-Peer mode while dynamic WAN IP Address. Step 6. IP Sharing device must have a function to do IP/Port mapping. Some is named as DMZ, some is named as virtual server whatever.
  • Page 60: Figure 3-6 Enable The Ip Sharing Function

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-6 Enable the IP sharing function Step 9. Click [Commit Data] on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok.
  • Page 61: Pppoe (Nat) Mode (1A-Fxs)

    FXS Gateway Overview PPPoE (NAT) mode (1A-FXS) Step 1. Configuration the VoIP Gateway IP address for PPPoE Mode. Click PPPoE Configuration on the navigation panel. In the PPPoE Configuration screen, On the Device and put the info of the PPPoE User Name and password (e.g.
  • Page 62: Figure 3-7 Pppoe Device Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 3-7 PPPoE Device Configuration Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit - 45 -...
  • Page 63 FXS Gateway Overview Configuration Data screen to Display Commit to Flash OK!, When the Commit Data Ok. Step 3. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot. Step 4.
  • Page 64 FXS Gateway Overview same address. VoIP Gateway default gateway value 192.168.123.123 in the [new gateway] field. Then save your change. - 47 -...
  • Page 65: Chapter 4 Making A Voip Call

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 4 Making a VoIP Call This Chapter covers the basic configuration the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the Peer-to-Peer mode, another is GK routed mode. The configurations and functions are different. Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to configure your gateway.
  • Page 66: Figure 4-1 H323 Configuration - Peer To Peer Mode Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 4-1 H323 Configuration – Peer to Peer mode Screen Step 2. Configuration the VoIP Gateway Phone Book. Click [Phone Book] on the navigation panel. In the Phone Book screen, enter the Index, Name, IP address and e164 (phone number) of the destination and click the Add Data button.
  • Page 67: Figure 4-2 Phone Book

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 4-2 Phone Book Step 3. E.g. enter the Index: 1, Name: test1, e164 No.: 20, IP address: 192.168.13.80 and of the destination and click the [Add Data] button. - 50 -...
  • Page 68: Figure 4-3 Phone Book - New Record

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 4-3 Phone Book – New Record Step 4. On table will display on the first index. Figure 4-4 Phone Book Step 5. Click [Commit Data] on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the [Commit] button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok.
  • Page 69: Configure The Gateway Into The Gk Routed Mode

    FXS Gateway Overview Configure the gateway into the GK routed mode 4.2.1 Gateway Type: Gateway Step 1. Configuration the VoIP Gateway H323 Configuration. Click [H323 Configuration] on the navigation panel. In the H323 Configuration screen, select GK routed Mode function. Step 2.
  • Page 70: Figure 4-5 Configure The Gk Info

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 4-5 Configure the GK info Step 3. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit - 53 -...
  • Page 71 FXS Gateway Overview Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok. Step 4. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the VoIP VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.
  • Page 72 FXS Gateway Overview Step 3. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data screen to Display [Commit to Flash OK!], When the Commit Data Ok. Step 4. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the VoIP VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button.
  • Page 73: Chapter 5 Upgrade Rom Version

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 5 Upgrade ROM Version This Chapter covers the basic how to upgrade VoIP Gateway ROM Version. Before you start downloading Step 1. Please confirm Host PC, which is installed as TFTP / FTP server and device is in available network. Step 2.
  • Page 74: Figure 5-1 Rom Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 5-1 ROM Configuration Step 2. In the screen to Display [Please issue FLASH CLEAN to consist software version.] information. When the ROM Upgrade file ok. - 57 -...
  • Page 75: Figure 5-2 Rom File Upgrade Ok

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 5-2 ROM File Upgrade ok Step 3. Click [Flash Clean] on the navigation panel. In the Flash Clean screen, click the [CLEAN] button. Figure 5-3 Flash Clean Step 4. In the Flash Clean screen to Display [Flash cleaned!! Please reboot your system!!], When the Flash Clean Ok.
  • Page 76: Update Boot2M Version

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 5-4 Flash Clean OK Step 5. Click [Reboot System] on the navigation panel. In the Reboot VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot. Step 6. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again.
  • Page 77 FXS Gateway Overview FTP Login name: totoro, passwd: totoro, Target File Type: 2m Boot image) and click the [OK] button. Step 2. In the screen to Display [Please issue FLASH CLEAN to consist software version] information. When the ROM Upgrade file ok. - 60 -...
  • Page 78: Figure 5-5 Rom File Upgrade Ok

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 5-5 ROM File Upgrade ok Step 3. Click [Flash Clean] on the navigation panel. In the Flash Clean screen, click the [CLEAN] button. - 61 -...
  • Page 79: Figure 5-6 Flash Clean

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 5-6 Flash Clean Step 4. In the Flash Clean screen to Display [Flash cleaned!! Please reboot your system!!], When the Flash Clean Ok. Figure 5-7 Flash Clean OK Step 5. Click [Reboot system] on the navigation panel. In the Reboot VoIP Gateway screen, click the [Reboot] button.
  • Page 80: Chapter 6 Network Interface Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 6 Network Interface Screen This Chapter covers setup Network Interface identification information for VoIP Gateway. Network Interface Overview The web configuration provides Network Interface screen. Network Interface Screen Click [Network Interface] in the navigation panel and open the Network Interface Screen.
  • Page 81: Figure 6-1 Network Interface

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 6-1 Network Interface The following table describes this screen. Table 6-1 Network Interface LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Mode Select use defines the networking type for this gateway. It could support the Static, DHCP and PPPoE function. IP Address Enter the IP Address of the VoIP Gateway in dotted decimal notation for e.g.
  • Page 82 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION decimal notation for e.g. 255.255.0.0. Default Routing Enter the IP Address of the default-outgoing gateway of Gateway your VoIP Gateway in dotted decimal notation for e.g. 192.168.1.254. DHCP Server switch Specify DHCP server Function (1AFXS and 1-FXS gateway only).
  • Page 83 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Set local time zone according to GMT e.g. 8. IP Sharing Select enable IP Sharing function, when you specify usage of and IP Sharing device. IP Sharing Server Enter specify a global fixed IP Address, user can add this Address Address dotted...
  • Page 84 Click [OK] button to save your changes back to the VoIP Gateway volatile memory. Note: EMS is a centrally managed solution for NetGate Voip device. When you upgrade the firmware of NetGate VoIP device, EMS can provide you an easy - 67 -...
  • Page 85 FXS Gateway Overview way to set up your NetGate Voip device without reconfiguring the device’s setting. For more information, please refer to the EMS user manua - 68 -...
  • Page 86: H323 Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 7 H323 Configuration Screen This Chapter covers setup H.323 related parameters. H323 Configuration Overview The web configurator provides H.323 Configuration screen. H323 Configuration Screen Click [H323 Configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [H323 Configuration] Screen. - 69 -...
  • Page 87: Figure 7-1 H323 Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 7-1 H323 Configuration The following table describes this screen. Table 7-1 H323 Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Mode Select Gatekeeper routed mode or Peer-to-Peer mode. GateKeeper IP Gatekeeper Address dotted decimal notation Address e.g.192.168.4.71. 2nd GateKeeper IP Set redundancy second 2 Gatekeeper IP Address in dotted decimal notation e.g.192.168.4.71.
  • Page 88 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION couldn’t be found in the Phone Book configuration. Support the Peer-to-Peer mode only. Gateway Type Select registration Gateway Type is Gateway mode or Terminal mode. Registered Prefix Set Prefix number while registration Gateway Type is Gateway example 60 (max 20 digits).
  • Page 89 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Gatekeeper ID The name of the GK. It has used with the Gatekeeper Discovery function. Support the GK mode only. Gatekeeper Select Gatekeeper auto Discovery is enable/disable. Discovery Time To Live (TTL) Set RAS TTL Time, example 60 (0~3600 second). RTP Port Set RTP port number, example 16384 (1024 to 65532).
  • Page 90 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Response Timeout Set max waiting time for 1st response to a new call e.g.15 (1~200). Connection Timeout Set max waiting times for call establishment after receiving 1st response of a new all e.g.200 (1~20000). H.235 Security Support H235 security password for the registration (1~20 digits).
  • Page 91: Chapter 8 Line Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 8 Line Configuration Screen This chapter explains the Line Status Information Screen. Line Configuration Overview The web configurator provides Line Status Information screen. Line Configuration Screen Click [Line Configuration] in the navigation panel to open the Line Configuration] Information screen.
  • Page 92: Table 8-1 Line Status Information

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 8-1 Line Status Information LABEL DESCRIPTION Line Number This field Display the Line Number. (Line5 and Line6 are for FXO-06 gateway only) Type This field Display the port type. There is only display FXS Type. It couldn’t be changed.
  • Page 93 FXS Gateway Overview Hunting Group field auto display data follow VoIP Gateway line port number, if you see Hunting Group field display [Null], you can’t set it. - 76 -...
  • Page 94: Chapter 9 Phone Book Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 9 Phone Book Configuration Screen This Chapter covers Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately.
  • Page 95: Figure 9-1 Phone Book

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 9-1 Phone Book The following table describes this screen. Table 9-1 Phone Book LABEL DESCRIPTION Index The field displays the index number. Name The field displays the descriptive name. E164 The field displays the descriptive E164 number. IP Address The field displays the IP Address or Domain name.
  • Page 96 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Drop Prefix The filed display the drop function. Insert Prefix The field displays the insert digits number. New Record Index Set up an Index number from 1 to 100, to the parameter to show specific phone number. Name Set up a descriptive name (max 20 byte).
  • Page 97 FXS Gateway Overview The e164 number defined in phone book will fully carry to destination. It is not just a representative number for destination’s IP Address. In other words, user dial this e164 number to reach destination, destination will receive the number and find out if it is matched to its e164, including Line number in some particular device.
  • Page 98: Chapter 10 Support Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 10 Support Configuration Screen This Chapter provides some extra functions that might be needed by users. 10.1 Support Configuration Overview The web configuration provides Support Configuration screen. 10.2 Support Configuration Screen Click [Support configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [Support Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 99: Table 10-1 Support Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 10-1 Support Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION T.38 FAX Select enable/disable for T.38 FAX function. When T.38 ability is on, VoIP Gateway will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729a) to T.38 when FAX signal is detected. T.38 FAX Request Enable or Disable the T.38 Request function.
  • Page 100 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION is on, VoIP Gateway will send H.245 (Call Control messages) via H.225’s (Call Signal messages) link. The function is effective only when both side support h245 tunnel. H.245 Message Select enable/disable for H.245 Message After Fast Start function. After Fast Start If the function is ON, VoIP Gateway will send H.245 messages after Fast Start.
  • Page 101: Chapter 11 System Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 11 System Configuration Screen This Chapter covers System Information and configuration. 11.1 System Configuration Overview The web configuration provides System Configuration screen. 11.2 System Configuration Screen Click [System Configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [System Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 102: Figure 11-1 System Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 11-1 System Configuration The following table describes this screen. Table 11-1 System Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Inter Digit Time The call will be sent out if user didn’t enter the digits after this timer. From 1 to 10. Forward time It supports the No Answer Forward function.
  • Page 103 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Type Out-Band: The DTMF signal sending not by RTP. Including the H.245 (Alpha), H.245 (Signal), Q.931 and RFC 2833. User defined Prefix Select on/off for User defined local zone prefix switch. If Switch user enables prefix function, once user dials out, gateway will automatically add prefix number before number user dialed.
  • Page 104 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Codec Select This could support that the codec will follow the MSD Method (Master Slave Determination) or the caller side. Master: Follow the result from the Master Slave Determination. Caller: Follow the caller side. Reverse (FXS) Enable or disable the Reverse signal generation function.
  • Page 105 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION (FXS+FXO) will be failed if users configure it too long (FXO Only). Ring Before This will help the users to answer the calls from PSTN into Answer this gateway quickly. The call will be connected by one (FXS+FXO) time ring if users configure this for 1.
  • Page 106 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Hardware Type Set the hardware detection type, select auto detect/ (FXS+FXO) 1FXS+1FXO/ 2FXS+2FXO mode (FXO Only). OK [button] Click [OK] button to save your changes back to the VoIP Gateway volatile memory. Note: The default value is to auto detect hardware type. Usually it is not necessary to change this setting.
  • Page 107: Chapter 12 Voice Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 12 Voice Configuration Screen This Chapter covers voice is associated with the audio setting information. 12.1 Voice Configuration Overview The web configuration provides Voice Configuration screen. 12.2 Voice Configuration Screen Click [Voice Configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [Voice Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 108: Table 12-1 Voice Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 12-1 Voice Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Codec Priority Set priority preference of installed codes, G.723, G.711A, G.711U, G.729, G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB. Frame Size Set Specify sending packet size, G.723: 30/60/90, G.711A, G.711U, G.729, G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB: 20/40/60ms. The smaller the packet size, the shorter the delay time.
  • Page 109 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION TEL2 Volume Gateway side (0~63, default: 28). Set input gain stands for volume, which the opposite party hears (0~38, default: 28). Set dtmf volume stands for DTMF volume/level (0~31, default: 23). Line4/ Set voice volume stands for volume, which can be heard from VoIP Line2 Volume Gateway side (0~63, default: 28).
  • Page 110 FXS Gateway Overview Note: Well the application before you change voice parameters, because this might cause incompatibility. - 93 -...
  • Page 111: Chapter 13 Phone Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 13 Phone Configuration Screen This Chapter covers VoIP Gateway progress tone is configurable. Default tone value is set according to U.S. tone specification. Users may adjust the values according to their own country’s tone specification or users-defined tone specification. 13.1 Phone Configuration Overview The web configurator provides [Phone Configuration] screen.
  • Page 112: Figure 13-1 Phone Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 13-1 Phone Configuration The following table describes this screen. Table 13-1 Phone Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Ring Cadence Setting the played tone type, when VoIP Gateway is receiving a call. Ring Back Tone Setting the played tone type, when VoIP Gateway receives a Q.931 Alerting message.
  • Page 113 FXS Gateway Overview For tone simulation, VoIP Gateway adopts dual frequencies as traditional telephone does. If users want to have their own call progress tone, they can change the value of tones. High and Low frequency/level/cadence can be configured respectively. ringing frequency: 15 ~ 100 (Unit: Hz) ringing ring ON/OFF: 0 ~ 8000 (Unit: ms) ringing level: 0 ~ 94 (Unit: V)
  • Page 114: Rtp Payload Type Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 14 RTP Payload Type Configuration Screen This Chapter covers RTP Payload Type information and configuration 14.1 RTP Payload Type Configuration Overview The web configurator provides Speed Dialing screen. 14.2 RTP Payload Type Configuration Screen Click [RTP Payload Type Configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [RTP Payload Type Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 115: Table 14-1 Rtp Payload Type Configuration List

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 14-1 RTP Payload Type Configuration List LABEL DESCRIPTION RFC2833 Payload Set the payload type for RFC2833 type. Type DTMF Payload Set the payload for the DTMF type. Type FAX Payload Type Set the payload for the FAX type. FAXByPass Set the payload for the FAX by Pass type.
  • Page 116: Ip Packet Tos Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 15 IP Packet ToS Configuration Screen This Chapter covers IP Packet ToS configuration. 15.1 IP Packet ToS Overview The web configuration provides TOS Configuration screen. 15.2 IP Packet ToS Configuration Screen Click [IP Packet ToS] in the navigation panel and open the [IP Packet ToS Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 117: Table 15-1 Ip Packet Tos Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 15-1 IP Packet ToS Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Signaling Packet Set the Signaling Packet DSCP code value, the value of is from 0 to DSCP Code 63 e.g.0. Media Packet Set the Media Packet DSCP Code, the value of is from 0 to 63 DSCP Code e.g.0.
  • Page 118: Ddns Device Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 16 DDNS Device Configuration Screen This Chapter covers Display DDNS related information. 16.1 DDNS Device Configuration Overview The web configuration provides DDNS Device Configuration screen. 16.2 DDNS Device Configuration Screen Click [DDNS Configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [DDNS Device Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 119: Table 16-1 Ddns Device Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 16-1 DDNS Device Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Status Select enable or disable to use DDNS device function. Server Enter the server address of your DDNS server. Host Name Your Dynamic DNS name. Your Dynamic DNS Login account. Password Your Dynamic DNS Login password.
  • Page 120 FXS Gateway Overview - 103 -...
  • Page 121: Chapter 17 Prefix Drop /Insert Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 17 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration Screen This Chapter covers to set Hotline function must be under Peer-to-Peer mode and switch to hotline mode. 17.1 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration Overview The web configurator provides Bureau screen. 17.2 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration Screen Click [Prefix configuration] in the navigation panel and open the [Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 122: Table 17-1 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview The following table describes this screen. Table 17-1 Prefix Drop/Insert Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Index This field refers to the index number. Prefix This field refers to the numbers that could be into VoIP gateway. Drop This field refers to the enable/disable drop function. Insert This field refers to the want to insert in this number.
  • Page 123 FXS Gateway Overview Note: This function is just like the Phone Book configuration. But it will make the drop and insert function in the GK routed mode. All the numbers into this gateway will check out the prefix table first. - 106 -...
  • Page 124: Chapter 18 Password Configuration Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 18 Password Configuration Screen This Chapter explains how to change the VoIP Gateway password. 18.1 Password Configuration Overview The Password screen allows you to configure the administrator password. 18.2 Password Configuration Screen Click [Password configuration] in the navigation panel to open the [Password Configuration] screen.
  • Page 125: Figure 18-1 Password Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Figure 18-1 Password Configuration The following table describes this screen. Table 18-1 Password Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Username Select root or administrator different options from the drop-down list box. Current Password Type the existing system password ([Null] is the default password when shipped).
  • Page 126 FXS Gateway Overview LABEL DESCRIPTION Password CHANGE [button] Click [CHANGE] to save your change back to the VoIP Gateway volatile memory. ABORT [button] Click [ABORT] to clean type data this page afresh. - 109 -...
  • Page 127: Chapter 19 Version And Information Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 19 Version and Information Screen This chapter explains the Version and Information Screen. 19.1 Version and Information Overview The web configuration provides Version and Information screen to allow you to see VoIP Gateway Version Information. 19.2 Version and Information Screen Click [Version and Information] in the navigation panel to open the [Version and Information] screen.
  • Page 128: Table 19-1 Version And Information

    FXS Gateway Overview The following table describes this screen. Table 19-1 Version and Information LABEL DESCRIPTION Boot Rom This field refers to the Boot Rom Version. Application Rom This field refers to the Application Rom Version. DSP Application This field refers to the DSP Application Version. DSP Kernel This field refers to the DSP Kernel Version.
  • Page 129: Rom Upgrade Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 20 ROM Upgrade Screen This Chapter explains how to Update VoIP Gateway Version. 20.1 ROM Configuration Overview The web configuration provides Update VoIP Gateway ROM Version. 20.2 ROM Configuration Screen Click [ROM Upgrade] in the navigation panel and open the [ROM Configuration] Screen.
  • Page 130: Table 20-1 Rom Configuration

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 20-1 ROM Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Server IP Address Enter the FTP or TFTP Server IP Address. Target File Name Enter the file name prepared to upgrade. Method Select download method as FTP or TFTP. FTP Login Name Enter the FTP Login name (max 20 byte) FTP Login Enter the FTP Login password (max 20 byte)
  • Page 131: Chapter 21 Flash Clean Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 21 Flash Clean Screen This Chapter covers save change and clean the entire user defined value in factory default mode. 21.1 Flash Clean Overview The web configuration provides Flash Clean screen. 21.2 Flash Clean Screen Click [Flash Clean] in the navigation panel and open the [Flash Clean] Screen. Figure 21-1 Flash Clean The following table describes this screen.
  • Page 132: Table 21-1 Flash Clean

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 21-1 Flash Clean LABEL DESCRIPTION Clean [button] Clean all configuring VoIP Gateway stored. Note: User whose login name is root only executes it. All configurations in [Network Interface] will be kept. - 115 -...
  • Page 133: Chapter 22 Commit Data Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 22 Commit Data Screen This Chapter covers save change after configuring VoIP Gateway. 22.1 Commit Configuration Data Overview The web configuration provides Commit Configuration Data screen. 22.2 Commit Configuration Data Screen Click [Commit Data] in the navigation panel and open the [Commit Configuration Data] Screen.
  • Page 134: Table 22-1 Commit Configuration Data

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 22-1 Commit Configuration Data LABEL DESCRIPTION Commit [button] Save changes after configuring VoIP Gateway. - 117 -...
  • Page 135: Chapter 23 Reboot System Screen

    FXS Gateway Overview Chapter 23 Reboot System Screen This Chapter covers reboot to reload VoIP Gateway in new configuration. 23.1 Reboot VoIP Gateway Overview The web configuration provides Reboot VoIP Gateway screen. 23.2 Reboot VoIP Gateway Screen Click [Reboot System] in the navigation panel and open the [Reboot VoIP Gateway] Screen.
  • Page 136: Table 23-1 Reboot Voip Gateway

    FXS Gateway Overview Table 23-1 Reboot VoIP Gateway LABEL DESCRIPTION Reboot [button] After commit command, type reboot to reload VoIP Gateway in new configuration. The procedure is as below: - 119 -...
  • Page 137: Command With Voip Gateway

    Command with FXS Gateway Part III: Command with VoIP Gateway - 120 -...
  • Page 138 Command with FXS Gateway This part gives information on commands to use. - 121 -...
  • Page 139: Chapter 24 Command List

    Command with FXS Gateway Chapter 24 Command List This section introduces the command line interface and lists all of the command 24.1 Hyper Terminal Setting A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure Gateway. There are kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator: Step 1.
  • Page 140: Figure 24-2 Connection Description

    Command with FXS Gateway Figure 24-2 Connection Description Step 3. The next windows appear, and then choose COM1/2 Port, which you are going to use. Figure 24-3 Connect To Step 4. Configure the COM Port Properties as following: Bits per second: 9600, Flow control: None, Press [OK] button, and then start to configure Gateway.
  • Page 141: Power Up Your Gateway

    Command with FXS Gateway Figure 24-4 Com Properties 24.2 Power Up Your Gateway At this point, you should have connected the console port, the LAN Port, the WAN port and the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. Plug the power adapter into a wall outlet.
  • Page 142: Figure 24-5 Initial Screen

    Command with FXS Gateway Attaching interface lo0...done Hardware Type : 4FXS HTTPD initialized... AC4804[0] is ok AC4804[1] is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries...OK! VP v1.44 stack open sucessfully. cmInitialize succeed! Ras port:1024 CallSignal port:1720 login: Figure 24-5 Initial Screen Entering Login For you first login, enter the login [root] and default password [Null].
  • Page 143 Command with FXS Gateway the password, the screen displays and (*) for each character you type..Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done Hardware Type : 4FXS HTTPD initialized... AC4804[0] is ok AC4804[1] is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries...OK! VP v1.44 stack open sucessfully.
  • Page 144: Figure 24-6 Login Screen

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Figure 24-6 Login Screen Note: Login account [root] or [administrator] is the default login account and there is no password needed. Set Password To set your own password in root login name, just input command [passwd –set root ****].
  • Page 145: Command Structure With Gateway

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Figure 24-7 password –set command 24.3 Command Structure with Gateway 24.3.1 Setup IP Address Use command [ifaddr] to configure Gateway IP Address and related information. For example: Step 1. Setting ip address usr/config$ ifaddr –ip 192.168.1.11 –mask 255.2555.255.0 –gate 192.168.1.254 Description: This is to configure Gateway IP Address as [192.168.1.11], subnet mask as [255.255.255.0], default router gateway as [192.168.1.254].
  • Page 146 Command with FXS Gateway Application Version 200 supports PPPoE function for user to set up the login ID and password to connect to Internet. Please refer to PPPoE mode for how to set up PPPoE. 24.3.2 Application Mode Configuration It is including Basic mode, such as Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer, and Advanced mode, such as Hotline mode and IP-Sharing mode.
  • Page 147: Application Modes

    Command with FXS Gateway Do not turn off your Gateway or remove the Gateway while saving your configuration. 24.4 Application modes This Chapter will introduce the four application modes users often use. Particularly the Gatekeeper and Peer-to-Peer mode are the basic application mode. User would like to set as advanced application mode, such as Hotline Mode and Behind IP-Sharing mode, please refer to the basic application mode for more information.
  • Page 148 Command with FXS Gateway For example: usr/config$ h323 -print H.323 stack relate information RAS mode : GK mode Gatekeeper IP address : 192.168.13.71 Second Gatekeeper IP : 192.168.13.71 Gateway Type : Gateway Registered prefix number : 1 Line1 : 11 Line2 : 12 Line3...
  • Page 149 Command with FXS Gateway RAS TTL time : 60 RTP port : 16384 Gatekeeper finding port : 1718 GK RAS port : 1719 H225 RAS port : 1024 H225 Call signal port : 1720 Allocated port range start port : 1024 end port : 1043 Response timeOut...
  • Page 150 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ commit usr/config$ reboot 24.4.2 Peer-to-Peer Mode Peer-to-Peer Mode allows users to call other VoIP devices without using a gatekeeper. When in Peer-To-Peer mode, Gateway will send SETUP message directly to the destination IP address once the dial is finished. Users have 2 methods of dial.
  • Page 151 Command with FXS Gateway H.323 stack relate information RAS mode : Peer-to-Peer Default Gateway Line1(TEL 1) : 1001 Line2(LINE 1) : 1002 Line3(TEL 2) : 1003 Line4(LINE 2) : 1004 Alias(H323-ID) : 4FXS-0015db Display Information : 4FXS RTP port : 16384 H225 Call signal port : 1720 Destination H225 call signal port : 1720...
  • Page 152 Command with FXS Gateway Users can refer to [pbook] command for more information. usr/config$ pbook –add name TEST1 ip 192.168.1.20 e164 20 Memo: The command is to add a record onto PhoneBook. After the command completed, you can type [pbook –print] to see if the input record is correct. Step 3.
  • Page 153 Command with FXS Gateway Step 3. Ather the configuration [commit] and [reboot] the device. Usr/config$ commit usr/config$ reboot P2P Mode Usage: Step 1. Set gateway under P2P mode. Step 2. Create phone book table with [pbook] command. Step 3. Create a Hotline table with [line] command. usr/config$ h323 –mode 1 usr/config$ pbook –add name test ip 10.1.1.1 e164 1001 usr/config$ line –config 1 hotline 1001...
  • Page 154 Command with FXS Gateway forward function, it can works under GK or P2P mode. GK Mode Usage: Step 1. Setting Line1 busy forward Line2 usr/config$ line –config 1 forward 1002 In this example means: if user calls in FXS Line and hasn’t been answered in forward time (please refer to [sysconf -forwardtime] command), gateway will automatically forward this call to phone number [1002].
  • Page 155 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ reboot 24.4.5 Behind IP-Sharing Mode The function is for user whose network environment is behind IP Sharing device. It is said Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device. An example such as ADSL network is in the following. Step 1.
  • Page 156 Command with FXS Gateway IP Sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a valid IP Address meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element. Step 4. Gateway must enable the IP Sharing function for the fixed/dynamic WAN IP Address.
  • Page 157 Command with FXS Gateway assigned a virtual fixed IP Address such as 192.168.1.5, IP Sharing device must forward the VoIP message to 192.168.1.5. Important Notes: For some IP-Sharing devices do not support DMZ or virtual server function, but allowed user to allocate some particular TCP/UDP port range. While a complete H.323 communication is established, the following ports are possibly to be used: TCP port:...
  • Page 158 Command with FXS Gateway Note: The port number allocation is for reference only. RTP/RTCP port may allocate on unexpected port. It is better to define the port in wider range than limited range 24.4.6 PPPoE Mode Step 1. Set PPPoE mode, using [ifaddr] usr/config$ ifaddr –mode 2 (PPPoE mode) Step 2.
  • Page 159 Command with FXS Gateway For example: usr/config$ print IP mode : PPPoE PPPoE adapter information Status : Not initialized DNS primary : 168.95.1.1 DNS secondary : 168.95.1.2 HTTP port : 80 SNTP : mode=1 server 168.95.195.12 time zone : GMT+8 cycle=1024 mins IPSharing : no IPSharing device.
  • Page 160 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Step 4. Ather the configuration [commit] and [reboot] the device. usr/config$ commit usr/config$ reboot Step 5. When Gateway connection success. For example: usr/config$ ifaddr -print IP mode : PPPoE PPPoE adapter information Status : Ready IP address : 61.216.36.6 Destination...
  • Page 161 Command with FXS Gateway DNS primary : 168.95.1.1 DNS secondary : 168.95.1.2 HTTP port : 80 SNTP : mode=1 server 168.95.195.12 time zone : GMT+8 cycle=1024 mins IPSharing : no IPSharing device. IP change : Disable PPPoE user name : 84460791@hinet.net PPPoE password : ******** PPPoE reboot...
  • Page 162 Command with FXS Gateway 24.4.7 PPPoE (NAT) mode (1AFXS only) Step 1. Set PPPoE mode, using [ifaddr] usr/config$ ifaddr –mode 2 (PPPoE mode) Step 2. Input the user id & password provided by your ISP, using [ifaddr] usr/config$ ifaddr –id 123@hinet.net (PPPoE login account) usr/config$ ifaddr –pwd 123 (PPPoE login Passowd) Step 3.
  • Page 163 Command with FXS Gateway IP mode : PPPoE PPPoE adapter information Status : Not initialized DNS primary : 168.95.1.1 DNS secondary : 168.95.1.2 LAN port IP (for NAT): 192.168.123.123 HTTP port : 80 SNTP : mode=1 server 168.95.195.12 time zone : GMT+8 cycle=1024 mins IPSharing : no IPSharing device.
  • Page 164 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ commit usr/config$ reboot Step 5. When Gateway connection success. Step 6. Setup PC use LAN IP connection Network Select [Specify an IP Address] and enter [192.168.123.111] in the [IP Address] location (where xxx is a number between 2 and 254 used by the VoIP Gateway to identify each computer), and the default [Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0].
  • Page 165 Command with FXS Gateway VoIP Gateway not sees it. For example: usr/config$ ifaddr -print IP mode : PPPoE PPPoE adapter information Status : Ready IP address : 61.216.36.6 Destination : 61.216.36.254 LAN port IP (for NAT): 192.168.123.123 DNS primary : 168.95.192.1 Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.255 Authenticate...
  • Page 166 Command with FXS Gateway SNTP : mode=1 server 168.95.195.12 time zone : GMT+8 cycle=1024 mins IPSharing : no IPSharing device. IP change : Disable PPPoE user name : 84460791@hinet.net PPPoE password : ******** PPPoE reboot : Yes usr/config$ 24.4.8 H.450 Call Hold, Transfer and Forward Mode Gateway provides H.450 function including call hold, transfer and forward.
  • Page 167 Command with FXS Gateway keypad, user is possible to click the Hook quickly by sending FLASH message. The default FLASH value for Gateway is between 100ms to 300 ms. It is said the value of Gateway is subject to the telephone set. Call Hold –...
  • Page 168: How To Upgrade

    Command with FXS Gateway up the forward number. This function is only available under GK mode, and the GK supports H.450 Call Forward function. There are three conditions for user to set a forwarding number. Step 1. Busy Forward – while line is engaged or phone set is off-hook. Step 2.
  • Page 169 Command with FXS Gateway Step 5. Check Application Rom Version, input [rom –print] command For example: usr/config$ rom –print Download Method : TFTP Boot Rom : sdboot.200 Application Rom : 4afxs.203a DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin usr/config$ Step 6.
  • Page 170 Command with FXS Gateway 3. [rom -print]: check configuration data usr/config$ rom –method 1 usr/config$ rom –ftp id password usr/config$ rom –print For example: usr/config$ rom -print Download Method : FTP FTP username : test FTP password : test Boot Rom : sdboot.200 Application Rom : 4afxs.203a.bin DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140...
  • Page 171 Command with FXS Gateway Step 2. Application Rom upgrade 1. [-app]: Choose means the prepared upgrade Rom. 2. [-s]: input the FTP Server IP Address. 3. [-f]: input the Rom files name usr/config$ rom –app –s 192.168.1.1 –f 4afxs.204 Step 3. flash –clean Command [flash -clean] to clear old configurations.
  • Page 172 Command with FXS Gateway For example: usr/config$ rom –print Download Method : TFTP Boot Rom : sdboot.200 Application Rom : 4afxs.203a DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin usr/config$ Step 2. Boot2m upgrade 1. [-boot2m]: Choose means the prepared upgrade Rom. 2.
  • Page 173 Command with FXS Gateway more via Telnet. The version 200 and above support to keep every configurations after upgrade. If you upgrade version 200 over and above you check step 6. Step 3. Find out MAC Address: There are 12 digits on label on the back panel of the device, or command as [ifaddr -ifshow] (find the list information of Ethernet address, it is MAC Address).
  • Page 174 Command with FXS Gateway Maximum Transfer Unit size is 1500 0 octets received 0 octets sent 221 packets received 0 packets sent 221 unicast packets received 0 unicast packets sent 0 non-unicast packets received 0 non-unicast packets sent 0 input discards 0 input unknown protocols 0 input errors 138 output errors...
  • Page 175: Commands With Gateway

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ setmac - enter mac address (xxxxxxxxxxxx):0001a8002743 - the mac address is 00 01 a8 00 27 43 - if mac address is correct,please press 'y' to setup configuration,else press 'n' to continue - mac address configuraton OK. usr/config$ Step 5.
  • Page 176: Table 24-1 Commands With Gateway

    Command with FXS Gateway Using commands not documented in the user’s guide can damage the unit and possibly render it unusable. Table 24-1 Commands with Gateway Command Description help help/man/? [command] quit quit/exit/close debug Show debug message reboot Reboot local machine flash Clean configuration from flash rom commit...
  • Page 177: System Commands Overview

    Command with FXS Gateway Command Description voice Voice information manipulation support Special Voice function support manipulation sysinfo System information phone Setup of call progress tones and ringing (SLIC control) IP Packet ToS (Type of Service) values ddns Dynamic DNS update manipulation RTP payload type configuration and information ROM file update passwd...
  • Page 178: Figure 24-8 Quit Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Welcome to Terminal Configuration Mode Please enter your configuration item usr/config$ Figure 24-8 quit commend Note: It is recommended that type the [quit] command before you leave the console. If so, Gateway will ask password again when next user connects to console port. 24.7.2 [debug] Open debug message will show up specific information while Gateway is in...
  • Page 179: Figure 24-9 Debug Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway -status Display the enabled debug flags. -add Add debug flag. -delete Remove specified debug flag. -open Start to show debug messages. -close Stop showing debug messages. Example: debug -add h323 h323vp debug -open usr/config$ Figure 24-9 debug commend list Parameter Usages: -status: Display the enabled debug flags.
  • Page 180: Figure 24-10 Debug -Status Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway -close: Stop showing debug messages. In this example, user open debug flags including h323, vp, h323vp. usr/config$ debug -add h323 vp h323vp usr/config$ debug –open For example: usr/config$ debug -status Current debug type enabled : Debug Mode is open DEBUG->...
  • Page 181: Figure 24-11 Reboot Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway ..Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done Hardware Type : 4FXS HTTPD initialized... AC4804[0] is ok AC4804[1] is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries...OK! VP v1.44 stack open sucessfully. cmInitialize succeed! Ras port:1024 CallSignal port:1720 login: Figure 24-11 reboot commend...
  • Page 182: Figure 24-12 Flash Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway 24.7.4 [flash] Clean the configuration stored in flash. usr/config$ flash Flash memory information and configuration Usage: flash [-clean] flash -clean Clean the configuration stored. Note: This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash and reboot it. usr/config$ Figure 24-12 flash commend list Parameter Usages:...
  • Page 183 Command with FXS Gateway Note: It is recommended that use [flash –clean] after application firmware id upgraded. Warning: User whose login name is root only executes it. All configurations in command [ifaddr] will be kept. For example: usr/config$ flash -clean Flash clean ok!! Rebooting ...
  • Page 184: Figure 24-13 Flash -Clean Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway AC4804[0] is ok AC4804[1] is ok successful 2 2 Initialize OSS libraries...OK! VP v1.44 stack open sucessfully. login: Figure 24-13 flash –clean commend 24.7.5 [commit] Save changes after configuring Gateway. usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.. Commit to flash memory ok! usr/config$ - 167 -...
  • Page 185: Figure 24-14 Commit Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Figure 24-14 commit commend Note: Users shall use [commit] to save modified value, or they will not be activated after system reboot. 24.7.6 [ifaddr] Configure and display Gateway network information. LAN information and configuration Usage: ifaddr [-print][-mode used][-ip IP Address][-mask Subnet Mask] [-gate Default Gateway][-dns 1 IP Address][-http portnumber] [-lanip IP Address][-sntp mode [server]][-timezone GMT]...
  • Page 186 Command with FXS Gateway -mask Set WAN port static IP subnet mask. -gate Specify WAN port static IP default gateway IP address -dns Set DNS server IP address. Provide set DNS primary and secondary IP address (1=primary IP address, 2=secondary). -http Specify http port number.
  • Page 187: Figure 24-15 Ifaddr Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). Example: ifaddr -mode 0 ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -dns 1 168.92.1.1 -dns 2 168.95.1.2 ifaddr -http 80 ifaddr -lanip 192.168.123.123 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipchange 1 ifaddr -id 123456@hinet.net -pwd 123456 -reboot 1...
  • Page 188 Command with FXS Gateway -gate: Assigned IP default gateway -dns: Setup DNS Server IP Address. -http: Assiged Gateway web browser connection port number, default port number 80. -lanip: Specify LAN port IP address (For NAT function), use this command setup lanip address assigned to PC or other machine.
  • Page 189 Command with FXS Gateway mode). When SNTP function is activated, users have to specify a SNTP server as network time source. An example is demonstrated below: usr/config$ ifaddr -sntp 1 10.1.1.1 Note: While 10.1.1.1 stands for SNTP server’s IP address. -timezone: set local time zone according to GMT -ipsharing: To specify a global fixed IP address, user can add this IP address in the command.
  • Page 190 Command with FXS Gateway -reboot: If the connection disconnected by the ISP, the unit will reboot and get the ip again. For example: usr/config$ ifaddr –print IP mode : Static Internet address information IP address : 192.168.13.78 Subnet mask : 255.255.248.0 Default gateway : 192.168.8.254 LAN port IP (for NAT): 192.168.123.123...
  • Page 191: Figure 24-16 Ifaddr -Print Command

    Command with FXS Gateway IPSharing : no IPSharing device. IP change : Disable PPPoE user name PPPoE password PPPoE reboot : No usr/config$ Figure 24-16 ifaddr –print command 24.7.7 [time] When SNTP function of Gateway is enabled and SNTP server can be found as well, type [time] command to show current network time.
  • Page 192: Figure 24-18 Ping Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway 24.7.8 [ping] Use [ping] to test whether a specific IP is reachable or not. For example: if 192.168.1.2 is not existing while 210.63.15.32 exists. Users will have the following results: usr/config$ ping 192.168.1.2 no answer from 192.168.1.2 usr/config$ ping192.168.1.254 PING 192.168.1.254: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.1.254: icmp_seq=0.
  • Page 193 Command with FXS Gateway 24.7.9 [sysconf] This command displays system information and configurations. usr/config$ sysconf System information and configuration Usage: sysconf [-print][-idtime digit][-forwardtime digit][-keypad used] [-prefixsw used][-prefixdisab used][-usrdefprefix digits] [-codec used][-localrbt used][-gwprefix used][-eod used] -print Display system overall information and configuration. -idtime Inter-Digits time (1~10 sec).
  • Page 194: Figure 24-19 Sysconf Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway -prefixdisab Local zone prefix disable character (one character from 0~9, *, or NONE('-' key)). -usrdefprefix User defined local zone prefix (0 ~ 20 digits). -codec Codec select method (0=Caller, 1=Master). -localrbt Local ring back tone (0=Disable, 1=Enable). -gwprefix Drop gateway prefix when call from IP (0=Keep, 1=Drop).
  • Page 195 Command with FXS Gateway (Please refer to [line] command for forward setting.) -keypad: Select DTMF replay type (0=In-band, 1=H.245 Alphanumeric, 2=H.245 SignalType, 3=Q.931 UserInfo, 4=RFC2833), Users can adjust the value according to various applications. In-band: Gateway will transfer DTMF signal via RTP payload.
  • Page 196 Command with FXS Gateway as 12345678 [sysconf –usrdefprefix 12345678]. While user would like to dial other numbers, he can dial a defined digit – [*] to disable the function [sysconf –prefixdisab *], then dial to the number he wants to dial. -codec: Set who is the one to determine voice codec during negotiation.
  • Page 197: Figure 24-20 Sysconf -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway For example: usr/config$ sysconf -print System information Inter-Digits time Forward time : 30 Keypad DTMF type : In-band User defined prefix switch : OFF User defined prefix disable User defined prefix Codec select method : Master Local generate ring back tone : Enable Gateway prefix : Keep...
  • Page 198 Command with FXS Gateway 24.7.10 [h323] This command is to configure H.323 related parameters. usr/config$ h323 H.323 stack information and configuration Usage: h323 [-print][-mode used][-gk IP address][-algk IP address][-gwtype used] [-dfgw IP address][-prefix number][-line number][-passwd number] [-alias h323id][-display information][-gkid ID][-gkdis used] -print Display H.323 stack information and configuration.
  • Page 199 Command with FXS Gateway -line2 Line 2 E.164 number. -line3 Line 3 E.164 number. -line4 Line 4 E.164 number. -passwd H.235 security password. -alias IP side registered H323 ID. -display String representing display information for reporting to the called party. -gkid Gatekeeper ID.
  • Page 200: Figure 24-21 H323 Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway response of a new call (1~20000). Note: Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). Example: h323 -gk 210.59.163.171 -line1 70 -line2 71 -line3 72 -line4 73 h323 -alias Your_Alias_Name -gkid GK -gkdis 1 -passwd 1234 usr/config$ Figure 24-21 h323 commend list Parameter Usages:...
  • Page 201 Command with FXS Gateway -gwtype: Gateway type has two kinds, gateway and terminal. Gateway type: will register as H.323 defined Gateway; user has to define [prefix] in next command. Terminal type: will register as H.323 defined Terminal, [prefix] command is not necessary. -dfgw: Default gateway is applied under Peer-to-Peer mode.
  • Page 202 Command with FXS Gateway Gateway type. -alias: H.323 ID. If in gatekeeper mode, this h.323 ID must be different from others who are registering to the same gatekeeper. -display: An addition name for user to recognize in called site. -gkdis: Set auto discovery function on or off. If this function is enabled and IP address of GateKeeper is set as 255.255.255.255, Gateway will multicast to search a GateKeeper on network with configured GateKeeper name;...
  • Page 203 Command with FXS Gateway -gkras: To set default gatekeeper RAS port number. Default value, is 1719 well-known port for RAS communication. -h225: To set the ras port.(1024~65535) -q931: To set the call signal port.(1024~65535) -dstq931: To specify destination H.225 signal port number. -range: To allocate port range (1024-19999) Gateway may use it.
  • Page 204 Command with FXS Gateway Gateway Type : Gateway Registered prefix number : 100 Line1 : 1001 Line2 : 1002 Line3 : 1003 Line4 : 1004 H.235 security token Registered alias : 4FXS-0015db Display Information : 4FXS Gatekeeper discovery : Off Gatekeeper ID : GK RAS TTL time...
  • Page 205: Figure 24-22 H323 -Print Commend (Gatekeeper Mode)

    Command with FXS Gateway end port : 1043 Response timeOut : 15 Connect timeOut : 200 usr/config$ Figure 24-22 h323 -print commend (Gatekeeper mode) usr/config$ H.323 stack relate information RAS mode : Peer-to-Peer Default Gateway Line1 : 000 Line2 : 001 Line3 : 002 Line4...
  • Page 206: Figure 24-23 H323 -Print Commend (Peer To Peer Mode)

    Command with FXS Gateway Destination H225 call signal port : 1720 Allocated port range start port : 1024 end port : 1043 Response timeOut : 15 Connect timeOut : 200 usr/config$ Figure 24-23 h323 -print commend (Peer to Peer mode) 24.7.11 [line] Line information and...
  • Page 207: Figure 24-24 Line Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway hunt: Hunting group. hotline: Hot line configuration. forward: No answer forward for FXS line. Example: line -config 1 hunt 1 hotline 1003 forward 1002 usr/config$ Figure 24-24 line commend list Parameter Usages: -print: print out all current settings of line -config: determine which line to configure --hunt: Set hunting group flag of each line.
  • Page 208: Figure 24-25 Line -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway --forward: Set no answer forward table. For example: usr/config$ line -print Line information and configuration Index Type Hunt Hotline No Answer Forward Registration Status ======================================================== FXS 1 Ready FXS 2 Ready FXS 3 Ready FXS 4 Ready usr/config$ Figure 24-25 line -print commend...
  • Page 209 Command with FXS Gateway Prefix drop/insert information and configuration Usage: prefix [-print] [-add [prefix number][drop used][insert digits]] [-modify index [prefix number][drop used][insert digits]] [-delete index number] prefix -print Display drop/insert information. -add Add new prefix drop/insert information prefix : The prefix of dialed number. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable).
  • Page 210: Figure 24-26 Prefix Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway prefix -print prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 0 insert 200 prefix -modify 1 prefix 100 drop 0 insert 300 prefix -delete 1 usr/config$ Figure 24-26 prefix commend list Parameter Usages:...
  • Page 211: Figure 24-27 Prefix -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway -delete: Delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call. usr/config$ prefix –delte modify 100 drop 0 insert 200 For example: usr/config$ prefix -print Prefix drop/insert information and configuration Index Prefix Drop Insert ======================================================== Enable 2000...
  • Page 212 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ pbook Phone book information and configuration Usage: pbook [-print] [-add [name string][e164 number][IP address][port number] [drop used][insert digits]] [-modify number [name string][e164 number][IP address][port number] [drop used][insert digits]] [-delete number] pbook -print Display phone book information and configuration. -add Add new phone book record.
  • Page 213 Command with FXS Gateway -modify Modify phone book record. name : 1 ~ 10 characters. e164 : 1 ~ 10 digits. : IP adress. port : 1024 ~ 65535. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable). insert : 1 ~ 10 digits. -delete Delete phone book index record.
  • Page 214: Figure 24-28 Pbook Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Figure 24-28 pbook commend list Parameter Usages: -print: Print out current contents of Phone Book. Users can also add index number, from 1 to 100, to the parameter to show specific phone number. Note: Index number: means the sequence number in phone book. If users do request a specific index number in phone book, Gateway will give each record a automatic sequence number as index.
  • Page 215 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ pbook –add name test e164 100 ip 192.168.13.78 -modify: modify an existing record. When using this command, users have to specify the record’s index number, and then make the change. usr/config$ pbook –modify 1 name test e164 5678 ip 192.168.1.10 port 1730 drop 0 -delete: delete a specific record.
  • Page 216: Figure 24-29 Pbook -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway ======================================================== test 192.168.13.78 1720 Disable usr/config$ Figure 24-29 pbook -print commend 24.7.14 [voice] The voice command is associated with the audio setting information. There are four voice codecs supported by Gateway. usr/config$ voice Voice codec setting information and configuration Usage: voice [-print] [-send [G723 ms] [G729 ms] [G729A ms] [G729B ms] [G729AB ms]...
  • Page 217 Command with FXS Gateway [-nscng [G711U used1][G711A used2][G723 used3]] [-echo used][-mindelay t1][-maxdelay t2] -print Display voice codec information and configuration. -send Specify sending packet size. G.723 (30/60/90 ms) G.729 (20/40/60 ms) G.729A (20/40/60 ms) G.729B (20/40/60 ms) G.729AB (20/40/60 ms) G.711U (20/40/60 ms) G.711A (20/40/60 ms) -priority Priority preference of installed codecs.
  • Page 218: Figure 24-30 Voice Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway G.711A -volume Specify the following levels: voice volume (0~63, default: 30), input gain (0~63, default: 30), dtmf volume (0~31, default: 23), -nscng No sound compression and CNG (G.723.1 only, 0=Off, 1=On). -echo Setting of echo canceller. (0=Off, 1=On, per port basis). -mindelay Setting of jitter buffer min delay.
  • Page 219 Command with FXS Gateway -print: Print current voice information and configurations. -send: To define packet size for each codec. 20/40/60ms means to send a voice packet per 20/40/60 milliseconds. The smaller the packet size, the shorter the delay time. If network is in good condition, smaller sending packet size is recommended.
  • Page 220 Command with FXS Gateway (range 0~31, default: 23). -nscng: Silence suppression and comfort noise generation setting (1 = ON; 0 = OFF). It is applicable to G.723 codec only. usr/config$ voice -nscng g723 1 -echo: On or Off the activate each canceler. -mindelay: The minimum jitter buffer size (Default value= 90 ms).
  • Page 221 Command with FXS Gateway G.729 : 60 ms G.729A : 60 ms G.729B : 60 ms G.729AB : 60 ms G.711U : 40 ms G.711A : 40 ms Priority order codec : g7231 g729 g729a g729b g729ab g711u g711a Volume levels voice volume : 29 28 29 28 input gain : 36 36 36 36...
  • Page 222: Figure 24-31 Voice -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway G.711(A-Law) : There is no setting Echo canceller : On On On On Jitter buffer Min Delay : 90 Max Delay : 150 usr/config$ Figure 24-31 voice –print commend 24.7.15 [support] This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users. usr/config$ support Special Voice function support manipulation Usage:...
  • Page 223 Command with FXS Gateway support -print Display support information and configuration. -t38 T.38(FAX) (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled). -t38ecm T.38(FAX) ECM (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled). -t38asn1 T.38(FAX) ASN.1 support (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled). -faxrdd FAX redundancy depth (0 ~ 2). -fstart Fast start (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled). -tunnel H245 Tunneling (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled). -h245fs H245 message after FastStart support (0=Disabled, 1=Enabled).
  • Page 224: Figure 24-32 Support Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway support -earlyh245 1 support -h450 1 usr/config$ Figure 24-32 support commend list Parameter Usages: -print: print current settings in support command. -t38: Enable or disable T.38 fax ability. The function is will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729a) to T.38 when FAX signal is detected. -t38ecm: Enable or disable t38ecm function.
  • Page 225 Command with FXS Gateway -tunnel: Enable or disable H.245 tunneling function. The function is send H.245 (Call Control messages) via H.225’s (Call Signal messages) link. The function is effective only when both side support h245 tunnel. -h245fs: Enable or disable Gateway H.245 FastStart. The function is send h.245 messages after FastStart.
  • Page 226: Figure 24-33 Support -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway T.38(FAX) ECM : Disabled T.38(FAX) ASN.1 : Disabled FAX redundancy depth : 0 FastStart support : Enabled Tunneling support : Disabled H.245 message after FastStart support : Enabled EarlyH245 support : Disabled H450 support : Disabled usr/config$ Figure 24-33 support –print commend 24.7.16...
  • Page 227: Figure 24-34 Sysinfo Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway Ready Ready Ready Ready usr/config$ Figure 24-34 sysinfo commend list Note: Index: Line channel. Reg: Line registration Gatekeeper status. If you use registration Gatekeeper server, then display registration status [No] or [OK]. Status: Line status in use display [busy] or not use display [Ready]. When you set h323 line number [x] disable, the status field not check h323 line number setup.
  • Page 228 Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ phone Phone ringing , ringback tone , busy tone , dial tone setting and notes Usage: phone [-print [ring][rbt][bt][dt][flash]] [-ring [freq ][ringON ][ringOFF ][ringLevel]] [-rbt [freqLo ][freqHi ][freqLoLev][freqHiLev] [Tone1ON][Tone1OFF][Tone2ON ][Tone2OFF ]] [-bt [freqLo ][freqHi ][freqLoLev][freqHiLev] [Tone1ON][Tone1OFF][Tone2ON ][Tone2OFF ]] [-dt [freqLo ][freqHi ][freqLoLev][freqHiLev]...
  • Page 229 Command with FXS Gateway flash : flash tone -ring ringing configuration set. -rbt ringback tone configuration set. busy tone configuration set. dial tone configuration set. -flash flash configuration set. Note: ringing frequency : 15 ~ 100 (Unit : Hz) ringing ring ON/OFF : 0 ~ 8000 (Unit : ms) ringing level : 0 ~ 94 (Unit : V)
  • Page 230: Figure 24-35 Phone Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway phone -flash 100 300 usr/config$ Figure 24-35 phone commend list Parameter Usages: -print: Print current call progress tone configurations (ring: ring tone, rbt: ring back tone, bt: busy tone, dt: dial tone). This parameter should be accompanied with tone type.
  • Page 231: Figure 24-36 Phone -Print Rbt Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway does. If users want to have their own call progress tone, they can change the value of tones. High and Low frequency/level/cadence can be configured respectively. For example: usr/config$ phone -print rbt Phone ringback tone paramter Ringback Tone frequency high : 480 Ringback Tone frequency low...
  • Page 232: Figure 24-37 Phone -Print Rbt Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Ringback Tone frequency high : 440 Ringback Tone frequency low : 480 Ringback Tone frequency high level : 13 Ringback Tone frequency low level : 13 Ringback Tone tone1 on : 100 Ringback Tone tone1 off : 200 Ringback Tone tone2 on : 100...
  • Page 233: Figure 24-38 Phone -Print Bt Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Busy Tone tone1 on : 50 Busy Tone tone1 off : 50 Busy Tone tone2 on : 50 Busy Tone tone2 off : 50 usr/config$ Figure 24-38 phone –print bt commend usr/config$ phone -print dt Phone dial tone paramter Dial Tone frequency low : 350 Dial Tone frequency high...
  • Page 234: Figure 24-39 Phone -Print Dt Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Figure 24-39 phone –print dt commend usr/config$ phone -print flash Phone flash paramter Flash frequency high : 300 Flash frequency low : 100 usr/config$ Figure 24-40 phone –print flash commend 24.7.18 [tos] IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)/ Differentiated Service configuration. Usr/config$ tos IP Packet ToS (Type of Service)/Differentiated Service configuration Usage:...
  • Page 235: Figure 24-41 Tos Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway tos [-print][-rtptype dscp][-sigtype dscp] tos -print Display IP packet Tos configuration. -rtptype The packages of voice (0~63). -sigtype The package of call signal (0~63). Example: tos -rtptype 7 -sigtype 0 usr/config$ Figure 24-41 tos commend list Parameter Usages: -rtptype: the packages of voice (0~63).
  • Page 236: Figure 24-42 Tos -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway For example: usr/config$ tos –print IP Packet ToS information: Signalling Packet: DSCP Code : 0 Media Packet DSCP Code : 0 usr/config$ Figure 24-42 tos -print commend 24.7.19 [ddns] The dynamic DNS service information and configuration usr/config$ ddns The dynamic DNS service information and configuration Usage:...
  • Page 237 Command with FXS Gateway [-passwd Password][-checkip used][-checkipsrv Address][-delay time] [-force IP] ddns -print Display Dynamic DNS information and configuration. -enable Use the dynamic DNS service(0=Disable, 1=Enabled). -server Specify DDNS server address. -hostname Registered domain name. Registered account ID. -passwd Registered account password. -checkip Check the host current IP address(0=Disable, 1=Enabled).
  • Page 238: Figure 24-43 Ddns Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway ddns -delay 30 m (30 minutes) ddns -delay 12 h (12 hours) ddns -force 11.22.33.44 usr/config$ Figure 24-43 ddns commend list Parameter Usages: -enable: Enable or disable the DDNS function. -server: Enter the server address of the DDNS server you use. -hostname: Enter the domain name address which you get from the DDNS server.
  • Page 239 Command with FXS Gateway Note: Support DDNS Server: www.dyndns.org. For example: usr/config$ ddns -print Dynamic DNS service information Status : Enable Server : www.dyndns.org Host Name : totoro609.dnsalias.net : totoro609 Password : 123456789 Check IP : Disable IP Check Server1 : checkip.dyndns.org IP Check Server2 : checkip.dyndns.org Delay : Off...
  • Page 240: Figure 24-44 Ddns -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Figure 24-44 ddns -print commend 24.7.20 [pt] RTP payload type configuration and information usr/config$ pt RTP payload type configuration and information Usage: pt [-print][-rfc2833 type][-dtmf type][-fax type][-faxbypass type] [-modembypass type][-redundancy type][-modemrelayp type] pt -print Display the RTP payload type information. -rfc2833 Configurate the DTMF RFC2833 payload type.
  • Page 241: Figure 24-45 Pt Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway Example: pt -rfc2833 96 -fax 101 usr/config$ Figure 24-45 pt commend List For example: usr/config$ pt -print RTP payload type information RFC2833 payload type : 96 DTMF payload type : 100 FAX payload type : 101 FAX ByPass payload type : 102 MODEM ByPass payload type : 103...
  • Page 242: Figure 24-46 Pt -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Figure 24-46 pt -print commend 24.7.21 [rom] ROM file information and firmware upgrade function. usr/config$ rom ROM files updating commands Usage: rom [-print][-app][-boot][-boot2m][-dsptest][-dspcore][-dspapp] [-s TFTP/FTP server ip][-f filename][-method used] [-ftp [username][passwd]] rom -print Show versions of rom files (optional). -app Update main application code (optional).
  • Page 243: Figure 24-47 Rom Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway File name (mandatory). -method Download via TFTP/FTP (0=TFTP, 1=FTP) -ftp specify username and password for FTP. Note: This command can run select one option in 'app', 'boot', 'dsptest', 'dspcore', and 'dspapp'. Example: rom -method 1 rom -ftp vwusr vwusr rom -app -s 192.168.4.101 -f app.bin usr/config$ Figure 24-47 rom commend List...
  • Page 244 Command with FXS Gateway Note: Most of all, the Rom file needed to get upgrade is App or Boot2m. Please check the exactly Rom file before doing download procedure. -s: To specify TFTP server’s IP address when upgrading ROM files. -f: To specify the target file name, which will replace the old one.
  • Page 245: Figure 24-48 Rom -Print Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway usr/config$ Figure 24-48 rom –print commend 24.7.22 [passwd] For security concern, users have to input the password before entering configuration mode. [passwd] command is for password setting purpose. usr/config$ passwd Password setting information and configuration Usage: passwd [-set [Login name] [Password]][-clean] passwd -set Loginname Password.
  • Page 246: Figure 24-49 Passwd Commend List

    Command with FXS Gateway Example: passwd -set root Your_Passwd_Setting passwd -clean usr/config$ Figure 24-49 passwd commend List Parameter Usages: –set: Set login name and password, input login name then input new password. -clean: Will clear all password setup, and change null. Note: Gateway Login name only use [root] or [administrator].
  • Page 247: Figure 24-50 Passwd -Set Commend

    Command with FXS Gateway Setting login: root Password: root1234 usr/config$ Figure 24-50 passwd –set commend sr/config$ passwd -clean Please wait a moment!! Clean password OK. usr/config$ Figure 24-51 passwd –clean commend - 230 -...

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