Eaton 645M Series User Manual

Broadband 4g/lte cellular router
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Summary of Contents for Eaton 645M Series

  • Page 1 Broadband 4g/LTE Cellular Router www.aarrss.com...
  • Page 2 © 2016 Eaton. All rights reserved. Eaton reserves the right to modify the equipment, its specification or this manual without prior notice, in the interest of improving performance, reliability, or servicing. At the time of publication all data is correct for the operation of the equipment at the voltage and/or temperature referred to.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.4.5 OpenVPN ................30 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 4 Appendix E: Service and support and warranty statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 5 This modem is designed for use in applications that observe the 20 cm separation distance. WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD, do not connect while circuit is live unless area is known to be non-hazardous . 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 6: Product Overview

    1 Product overview Figure 2 . International LTE model identification label The ELPRO 645M™ Router from Eaton – simple, reliable wireless connectivity without limitations. LTE with fallback to 3G and 2G 3GPP technologies (VG-LAT models) and LTE with fallback to 3G EVDO and 2G 1xRTT 3GPP2 technologies (VG-LVZ models).
  • Page 7: General Specifications

    Operating: -30°C to +70°C 100% duty cycle. Note: Cellular TX power may be reduced outside this range; Storage: -40° to +85°C (-40° to +185°F) Emissions FCC Part 15b Transport Protocols UDP/TCP Command Protocol Web Interface 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 8: Mechanical Specifications

    Flat Plate – Four #6-32 × ¼ (3/16-inch thread length) • clear-zinc plated stainless steel Philips undercut flat head (82° countersink) screws are provided to fasten the flat-plate mounting bracket to the 645M chassis 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 9: External Connectors

    The behavior of the LEDs is different than the table at boot. The boot sequence is: all red, all off, all amber, all green, all flash green three times, and then the boot sequence is complete. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 10: Antenna

    – 1.8 Power cable pinout – <–(Out) –>(In) The Eaton 645M ships with a 6 foot DC three-wire power cable that does not contain a fuse. AC power adapter or power <–(Out) supplies are available as an optional accessory. 3.3-12V* <–(Out)
  • Page 11: Getting Started

    Figure 9 . Connect antenna to ANT connector, connect Ethernet cable to either LAN port, and connect power cable 2.3 Lan configuration 2.4 Cellular connections The Eaton router is configured via a Web-browser interface and Before you begin, you will need an active Cellular account with contains a DHCP server which will automatically assign an IP the carrier of your choice.
  • Page 12: 645M Web Interface

    3 645M web interface Figure 10 . Eaton 645M cellular broadband router web interface banner Start your Web browser and enter 192.168.1.50 in the address bar. A Web Server Authentication window appears. Figure 11 . Web server authentication window Save & apply and save Enter the User Name: admin and the Password: password and click OK to log into the modem’s Home Page.
  • Page 13 Current date and time (UTC) received from the GPS receiver Main voltage • (Mobile models) or from a time server (see Basic Settings » System input voltage sensed by the modem Network Time). 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 14 PIN (Displayed depending on model and Service Type) Measured in dB, RSRQ is a measure of both interference and signal with adjacent towers. Values closer to 0 indicate better signal quality 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 15: System

    The average number of processes in a runnable or non-interruptible state for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes TX rate • Tx Rate is the rate at which packets are sent from router 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 16: Basic Settings

    Carrier, Settings, Dynamic DNS and System Monitor tabs. 3.2.1 Carrier The Carrier tab enables you to configure the carrier (cellular provider) and credentials to be used for data calls. Figure 16 . Cell connection — carrier 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 17 WAN connection with the access the network. This value may determine if the router Cellular network. receives a publicly routable WAN address. Enter the APN provided by the carrier. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 18: Settings

    Current PIN field, enter your new PIN in the New PIN field, and enter your new PIN again in the Confirm New PIN field. (The PIN you enter in the New PIN and Confirm New PIN fields must match exactly.) 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 19: Dynamic Dns

    Each update is considered a data call by the actual values cellular provider and could deplete low usage data plan minutes ote: If the default Custom URL, which references NO-IP , fails to update, try the URL: http://[USERNAME]:[PASSWORD]@dynupdate.noip.com/ nic/update?hostname=[DOMAIN]&myip=[IP] 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 20: System Monitor

    NOT cleared by a modem reboot. Rx bytes • The total number of bytes received by the modem from the cell network. All statistics will be cleared automatically if this count exceeds 1 billion (1,000,000,000) 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 21: Other Settings

    645M (Serial, IO, GPS) normally appear to come from the Ethernet address of the alternate DNS server. The default is interface (LAN or WAN) closest to the destination. Enable set to 0.0.0.0 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 22: Router

    IP packets as they pass through. The various routing configurations will be displayed in the IP Forwarding Configuration Table at the bottom of the Port Forwards page. Figure 23 . Router – Port Forwards 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 23: Dmz

    Port Forwarding configuration Select Enable to allow the modem to forward packets to the address set in the Destination IP Address. Select Disable to shut down the DMZ functionality 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 24: Ip Filtering

    If the Exclude field is checked, it means that for the packet to apply(action[20]) match this filter, it must NOT have this destination IP address (or NOT be in the given destination IP address range). else process packet normally. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 25 645M to LAN: The IP packet is sent by the 645M unit to the LAN interface. 645M to WLAN: The IP packet is sent by the 645M unit to the ADD CUSTOM interface. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 26: Mac Filtering

    Check the box to activate the given filter Name • Name of the MAC filter rule MAC address • Enter the MAC address for a device to be allowed or blocked on the network 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 27: Static Routes

    IP Address of the device on the local interfaces with the The interface on which the device was located specified MAC address MAC address • The MAC Address of the locally connected device 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 28: Ip Passthrough

    DHCP . PPTP , OpenVPN will not be available in this mode. Select “Disabled” when you want normal working of 645M router. All the router feature will be available in this mode. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 29 Enabling this service will allow LAN SNMP client to connect to 645M in IPP mode on configured port. Remote HTTPS: • Enabling this service will allow remote HTTPS client to connect to 645M from WAN in IPP mode on configured port. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 30: Security

    Enabled on the Security | IPsec page. Usually set to 255.255.255.255, but may be different depending on VPN. P-t-P • The PPTP P-t-P is the LAN address of your VPN server. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 31: Pptp

    This option requires the MS-CHAP or Encryption • MS-CHAPv2 protocol. Selecting Use MPPE will enable Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption for communication between the server and clients. This option requires the MS-CHAP or MS-CHAPv2 protocol. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 32: Ipsec

    Configuration Table. All tunnels are created using the ESP IPsec serves to configure secured communication tunnels. (Encapsulating Security Payload) protocol. The various tunnel configurations will be displayed in the Tunnel Figure 31 . Security — IPsec 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 33 Life Time parameters can be changed from this section. are allowed. The Delete button is displayed only for proposals that are not referenced by any Tunnel configurations. xample: One subnet: 192.168.100.0/24 Many subnets: 192.168.100.0/24,192.168.101.0/24,1 92.168.102.33/32 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 34: Gre

    Remote IP address • 192.168.15.0/24 xample: The remote IP address associated with the tunnel. Tunnel IP address & mask • The IP address assigned to the tunnel interface. 192.168.10.100 xample: 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 35: Openvpn

    This setting makes sure that no UDP datagrams Remote server address • are sent which are larger than the specified bytes The IP address of the remote endpoint of the tunnel. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 36: Serial

    Packet Assembler and Disassembler (PAD), transferring all serial data to or from a specified UDP/TCP port. Figure 34 . Serial — External Serial 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 37 Select how the DSR handshake line should be handled: Always On, On When Connected, On When Available, or Always Off. • Select how the DCD handshake line should be handled: Always On, On When Connected, or Always Off. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 38: Diagnostics

    Both outputs can be /iostatus pw=[password] set from one command. Returns the following fields: /reset pw=[password] D1= through D7= the state of the seven digital inputs: Resets the modem. 0 (inactive) or 1 (active) 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 39: Rssi Traps

    The number of samples, taken 10 seconds apart, used to Selecting Enable allows the monitoring of the cellular compute the average RSSI. signal strength. Low threshold • Send an SNMP Trap message when the average RSSI falls below this value. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 40: Syslog Settings

    Number of archived files to keep. Oldest file is abandoned Log entries related to the ODP Command Line Interface. when the rotation count is exceeded. STM manager • Log entries related to the co-processor that manages I/O ports, shutdown, etc. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 41: System Log

    The Kernel log page provides a way to capture the kernel log of the modem. The Download… button provides a convenient way to save the log to the local PC. Figure 39 . Diagnostics — Kernel log 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 42: I/O Settings

    Displays temperature of the Wireless Modem, in Celsius. Digital output status Analog input status Output 1-7 • Displays if the specified output is open or ground. Analog input 1-4 • Displays voltage of the specified analog input, in Volts. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 43: Snmp

    SNMP V3 Click Save to add this entry to the SNMP v3 User Table. User Name • The user name for secure access to the Management Information Bases (MIBs) observing v3 standard. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 44: Settings

    Server address • IP address of server to which the trap events will be sent. Server port • The corresponding server port to which the trap events will be sent (default 162). 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 45 3 645M web interface Figure 42 . : I/O settings — settings 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 46 The report will consist of the Unit ID and colon (:) if the Unit ID is not blank, and the appropriate label from the I/O Settings » Labels tab. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 47: Labels

    I/O Labels can up to 64 characters long and can consist of letters, digits, space and the characters #%().=+-_$:;/? Figure 43 . : I/O settings — labels 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 48: Admin

    Password Authentication is unchecked, then no SSH character except ‘&”<> access is allowed in the device. ote: Eaton strongly recommends that the default password be changed before the 645M is deployed on a public cellular network. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 49: Remote Admin

    Server port Specify how many times to retry authenticating with the • The port of the server. server before giving up. Server secret • Sets the secret to use with the server. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 50: Firmware Update

    When newer versions of the modem firmware become form CAVNG-{version}.tar.gz This archive is unpacked by the available, the user can download the proper file from the Eaton device and does not have to be unpacked by the user web site and manually update the unit by uploading the new before importing.
  • Page 51: System Reset

    Network ID 192.168.1.0 (reserved – first IP address in subnet) Broadcast Address 192.168.1.255 (reserved – last IP address in subnet) ELPRO 645M 192.168.1.50/24 PLC/RTU #1 192.168.1.10/24 Computer #1 192.168.1.125/24 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 52: Port Forwarding

    If specific Port Forwarding rules exist in the IP Mapping Table, they will take precedence over the DMZ host. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 53: Ipsec And Vpn Pass-Phrough Deployment Guide

    5.2 Configuration summary This chapter will help anyone who wants to build a secure IP network using IPsec and the Eaton 645M Cellular Modem. The first case demonstrates configuring IPsec tunnels on the Case #1: 645M Configured IPsec Client will demonstrate 645M .
  • Page 54 Security » IPsec tab as shown in the figure below. Once these IPsec tunnels have been defined and added to the table, they must be enabled to be functional. Figure 51 . Tunnel table using example values 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 55 Step 3 Save & Apply. from the Security page, select the IPsec tab. After the page refreshes, the tunnel configuration will appear in the Tunnel Table at the bottom of the tab 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 56 002 “ttunnel1” #2: Dead Peer Detection (RFC 3706): enabled 002 “ttunnel1” #2: transition from state STATE_QUICK_I1 to state STATE_QUICK_I2 004 “ttunnel1” #2: STATE_QUICK_I2: sent QI2, IPsec SA established tunnel mode {ESP=>0x8e426351 <0xaeeb3b44 xfrm=3DES_0-HMAC_MD5 NATOA=none NATD=none DPD=enabled} 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 57: Case #2 645M Configured To Use A Dmz For Vpn Pass-Through

    LAN 1 IP Address. ote: It is also possible to use port forwarding (using configuration settings in the lower sections of this same tab) instead of DMZ to configure the 645M for VPN pass-through. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 58: User I/O Port

    Hysteresis Voltage for Digital Inputs 0.07 Analog Inputs Analog Voltage Recommended Input Range 30.0 Accuracy ADC accuracy +/- 2% +/-5% Digital Outputs Iout Drive current for Relay Outputs Iout Drive Current for LED Outputs 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 59: Input Circuit For Analog Inputs

    6 User I/O port 6.2 Input circuit for analog inputs 6.3 Simplified circuit for digital input 6.4 Simplified circuit for open collecter outputs 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 60: Appendix A: Abbreviations And Definitions

    UTMS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System LED: Light-Emitting Diode VDC: Voltage, Direct Current Mbps: Megabits per Second VPN: Virtual Private Network MDN: Mobile Directory Number Wi-Fi: Wireless Fidelity ME: Mobile Equipment MEI: Mobile Equipment Identity 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 61: Appendix B: Mechanical Specifications

    Chassis Side tapped mounting hole location detail — typical both sides. #8-32 UNC – 2B thread × 0.30 in. (0,76 cm) depth 2 holes for mounting both sides (4 holes total). 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 62 4.50 ± 0.04 11,2 ± 0,1 Depth 4.28 10,9 (Chassis only) Figure 56 . ELPRO 645M with DIN rail mount overall dimensions DIN rail mount attaches to underside of unit as shown. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 63: Appendix C: Ul Installation Instructions

    10 – 30 Vdc or equivalent. These installation instructions are available and may be downloaded from the www.Eaton.com website listed on the Device is open-type and must be installed in a tool only Quick Start Guide with each unit and include the following: accessible enclosure suitable for the environment.
  • Page 64: Appendix D: Support Note - 615/645M Cellular Modem Sms

    Note: SMS Notification Destination numbers do not require country code, i.e. 61419744339 or 0419744339 will work. Setting outputs can be done by sending a specific command with output details and state. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 65 “XXXX” represents the password that has been configured into the 615M. The 615/645M will respond with the status of the output, i.e. O = Relay open, C= relay closed or G= Ground. 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 66 Table 13 . Amendment register Details of Issue No. Date Amendment 30/10/15 Draft Issue 2/4/16 Minor changes 15/9/16 Add 645 operation and I/O connection diagrams 22/12/16 Added Extra I/O 23/12/16 Amended wording for all modems 645M 4G/LTE CELLULAR ROUTER MN032003EN March 2017 www.eaton.com...
  • Page 67: Appendix E: Service And Support And Warranty Statement

    Product Warranty, RMA, and Contact Information Eaton guarantees that every ELPRO 645M Modem will be free from physical defects in material and workmanship for three (3) years from the date of purchase when used within the limits set forth in the specifications section of this manual.
  • Page 68 Eaton 1000 Eaton Boulevard Cleveland, OH 44122 United States Eaton.com © 2017 Eaton All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Eaton is a registered trademark. Publication No. MN032003EN / CSSC-1608-3221 All trademarks are property March 2017 of their respective owners.

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