Siemens FDOOT271 Technical Manual

Radio fire detector
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FDOOT271
Radio fire detector
Technical Manual
A6V10227635_g_en_--
2015-03-11
Building Technologies
Control Products and Systems

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Summary of Contents for Siemens FDOOT271

  • Page 1 FDOOT271 Radio fire detector Technical Manual Building Technologies A6V10227635_g_en_-- 2015-03-11 Control Products and Systems...
  • Page 2 Legal notice Legal notice Technical specifications and availability subject to change without notice. © Siemens Switzerland Ltd, 2011 Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents About this document ..................5 Applicable documents ..................7 Download center....................7 Technical terms ....................7 Revision history ....................8 Safety ......................9 Safety instructions ....................9 Safety regulations for the method of operation ..........11 Standards and directives complied with ............13 Release Notes ....................13 Structure and function .................
  • Page 4 Application examples ..................33 Mounting / Installation .................. 34 Required space ....................34 Detector base FDB271 ................... 35 Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271 ............ 36 Detector locking device FDBZ293 ..............38 Designation plate FDBZ291 ................39 Detector dust cap FDZ291 ................40 Detector base seal RS720 ................
  • Page 5: About This Document

    Following the instructions consistently will ensure that the product can be used safely and without any problems. Intended use The radio fire detector FDOOT271 may only be used in a detector base FDB271 and together with a radio gateway FDCW241 in a fire detection system FS20/FS720.
  • Page 6 About this document Applicable documents Document identification The document ID is structured as follows: ID code Examples ID_ModificationIndex_Language_COUNTRY A6V10215123_a_de_DE -- = multilingual or international A6V10215123_a_en_-- A6V10315123_a_--_-- Date format The date format in the document corresponds to the recommendation of international standard ISO 8601 (format YYYY-MM-DD). Conventions for text marking Markups Special markups are shown in this document as follows:...
  • Page 7: Applicable Documents

    A6V10229261 List of compatibility (for 'Cerberus™ PRO' product line) A6V10254740 Operating instructions Solo461 heat detector tester kit RE7T A6V10271323 Data sheet SWING Neural radio fire detector FDOOT271, FDCW241 A6V10367669 Open-Source Software (OSS) Licenses SWING 1.2 Download center You can download various types of documents, such as data sheets, installation instructions, and license texts via the following Internet address: http://siemens.com/bt/download...
  • Page 8: Revision History

    Flashing behavior table added Editorial changes 2014-01-31 Changes in chapter: Parameter sets for FDOOT271; data sheet in 'Applicable documents' chapter added; reference to approvals added; information on flashing pattern and sensory added; chapter with reference to download center added; neural fire detector function added; value for...
  • Page 9: Safety

    Safety Safety instructions 2 Safety 2.1 Safety instructions The safety notices must be observed in order to protect people and property. The safety notices in this document contain the following elements: Symbol for danger Signal word Nature and origin of the danger Consequences if the danger occurs Measures or prohibitions for danger avoidance Symbol for danger...
  • Page 10 Safety Safety instructions How risk of injury is presented Information about the risk of injury is shown as follows: WARNING Nature and origin of the danger Consequences if the danger occurs ● Measures / prohibitions for danger avoidance How possible damage to property is presented Information about possible damage to property is shown as follows: NOTICE Nature and origin of the danger...
  • Page 11: Safety Regulations For The Method Of Operation

    2.2 Safety regulations for the method of operation National standards, regulations and legislation Siemens products are developed and produced in compliance with the relevant European and international safety standards. Should additional national or local safety standards or legislation concerning the planning, mounting, installation,...
  • Page 12 Disregard of the safety regulations Before they are delivered, Siemens products are tested to ensure they function correctly when used properly. Siemens disclaims all liability for damage or injuries caused by the incorrect application of the instructions or the disregard of danger warnings contained in the documentation.
  • Page 13: Standards And Directives Complied With

    Safety Standards and directives complied with 2.3 Standards and directives complied with A list of the standards and directives complied with is available from your Siemens contact. 2.4 Release Notes Limitations to the configuration or use of devices in a fire detection installation with a particular firmware version are possible.
  • Page 14: Structure And Function

    Structure and function Overview 3 Structure and function In this document, the term 'detector' refers to an automatic fire detector that communicates with a radio gateway and other radio devices in a radio cell using radio signals. The detector is connected to a control panel FC20xx or FC72x via the radio gateway and the detector line.
  • Page 15: Details For Ordering

    Structure and function Overview 3.1.1 Details for ordering Type Order no. Designation FDOOT271 S54313-F1-A1 Radio fire detector FDOOT271 S54313-F1-A2 + Radio fire detector (colored) RAL no. The battery pack and detector base are not included in the scope of delivery. A battery pack and detector base are required for commissioning and operation.
  • Page 16: Features Of Fire Detection Functions

    Structure and function Overview 3.1.3 Features of fire detection functions The FDOOT271 has the following features in terms of its fire detection functions: Dynamic influence on the parameter sets Pattern recognition Real time interpretation of the situation Process- and time-controlled switchover of the parameter sets Signal processing is based on ASAtechnology (ASA = Advanced Signal Analysis).
  • Page 17: Sensory

    Structure and function Overview Sensory The signals captured by the sensory are transmitted to the algorithm. The algorithms are set by selecting the parameter set. Algorithms In comparison to the detection algorithms, the individual parameters of the selected parameter set can be adapted with ASAtechnology. A real time interpretation of the situation leads to a dynamic influence on the algorithm.
  • Page 18: Power Supply

    Structure and function Power supply The combination of optical and thermal sensor signals optimizes detection reliability. This has the following advantages: Early detection of all types of fire, whether they generate light or dark smoke, or no smoke at all. The neural fire detector can be operated at a lower sensitivity level and thus achieves a higher immunity against false alarms which may otherwise be caused by cold aerosols (e.g.
  • Page 19: Function

    Structure and function Function 3.3 Function 3.3.1 Parameter sets The detection behavior of the detectors is influenced by the parameter sets, so that it can be specifically adjusted to the fire phenomena and environmental conditions to be expected in the environment to be monitored. The parameter sets for smoke and heat detection are programmed in the detectors.
  • Page 20: Diagnosis Levels

    1 Internal alarm indicator The table below describes the flashing behavior of the internal alarm indicator in the radio fire detector FDOOT271: Several flashing patterns are available for normal operation. The flashing pattern is selected using the software 'FXS2002'.
  • Page 21 Structure and function Function Operating condition Flashing mode Graphic Alarm IAI flashes red once a second Alarm in test mode IAI flashes green twice every four seconds and red every second in-between Fault There is an error. IAI flashes red four times every second Commissioni...
  • Page 22: Renovation Mode

    Structure and function Function Several operating conditions may be indicated at the same time. This may lead to the flashing patterns overlapping one another. The red LED indicator has priority over the green LED indicator. Flashing patterns with a higher frequency will overlap those with a lower frequency, which means that the latter may no longer be discernible.
  • Page 23: Test Mode

    Structure and function Function 3.3.6 Test mode In test mode the radio fire detectors react faster and with a higher sensitivity level. For testing purposes, the radio fire detectors can be set to test mode using the control panel or the FXS2061 SWING tool. The following tests can be performed: Test of optical detector function using test gas Test of heat detector function using hot air...
  • Page 24: Mechanical Setup

    Structure and function Mechanical setup 3.4 Mechanical setup An installed detector base FDB271 is required to install the detector. Once the detector is ready for use, twist it onto the detector base either manually or using the detector exchanger. Mechanical setup Battery connector Fixing screws Battery pack...
  • Page 25: Accessories

    Detector base FDB271 For installing radio fire detectors Directly attached to the mounting surface Fastened with two screws Compatible with: – Radio fire detector FDOOT271 – Wireless alarm sounder FDS271 Order no. FDB271-W: S54319-F12-A1 Order no. FDB271-R: S54xxx-Fx-Ax See also 2 Detector base FDB271 [➙...
  • Page 26: Designation Plate Fdbz291

    Structure and function Accessories 3.5.4 Designation plate FDBZ291 To identify the location Compatible with: – Detector base FDB2xx/-AA – Detector base FDB271 – Sounder base FDSB29x – Base attachment FDB291 – Interbase FDSB22x Order no.: A5Q00002621 See also 2 Designation plate FDBZ291 [➙ 39] 3.5.5 Detector dust cap FDZ291 To protect the point detector from dust...
  • Page 27: Planning

    Planning Compatibility FDnet/C-NET 4 Planning The radio connection means that there is no need to wire the radio devices, such as the radio fire detector, radio manual call point, etc., in the usual way. Together with the radio gateway, the radio devices form a radio cell. The control panel treats this radio cell as a loop or a stub.
  • Page 28: Ambient Features

    Planning Ambient features 4.2 Ambient features In selecting the optimum parameter set, the following factors must be taken into account: Risk of damage to persons Value concentration Room geometry Deceptive phenomena Risk of fire Critical fire size Risk of injury to persons People's lives are severely at risk in venues such as concert halls, nursing homes, and hospitals.
  • Page 29: Parameter Sets For Fdoot271

    Planning Parameter sets for FDOOT271 4.3 Parameter sets for FDOOT271 4.3.1 Sensor mode 0 'Neural fire detector' 4.3.1.1 Description (Parameter set numbers in brackets) Robust (0)/(2): The priority of the 'Robust' parameter set is to a robust response. The sensitivity is the same as with the 'Suppression' parameter set;...
  • Page 30: Use

    The 'High Sensitive Fast' parameter set is only suitable for special applications. 4.3.1.3 Specification The following table displays the properties and fields of application of the parameter sets of radio fire detector FDOOT271 in sensor mode 0. Name Optical Thermal Typ.
  • Page 31: Sensor Mode 1 'Heat Detector

    4.3.2.1 Description This sensor mode is especially suited for applications where the detector should only react thermally. The heat detector FDOOT271 has the following parameter sets: A1R (1) A1S (3) Notes on A1 designations A1 parameter sets should be operated at a room temperature of around 25 °C.
  • Page 32: Sensor Mode 2 'Smoke Detector

    'Sensitive'. Robust (2): This parameter set responds to aerosols in a similar way as the neural fire detector FDOOT271 in sensor mode 0 with the 'Robust' parameter set, without taking into account the temperature. Sensitive (3): With regard to aerosols, this parameter set reacts in a way that is comparable to 'Fast Response' in sensor mode 0 without temperature influence.
  • Page 33: Application Examples

    Planning Application examples 4.4 Application examples Please refer to document 010030 for application recommendations, such as choosing the detector type and its settings for various applications. See also 2 Applicable documents [➙ 7] Building Technologies A6V10227635_g_en_-- Fire Safety 2015-03-11...
  • Page 34: Mounting / Installation

    Mounting / Installation Required space 5 Mounting / Installation 5.1 Required space Upon insertion of the detector, the detector base is stressed by compression, tension and torsion. The fixing must thus be designed accordingly. Detector bases must be placed flat on the ceiling. Avoid mounting on steps, concrete ribs, etc.
  • Page 35: Detector Base Fdb271

    Mounting / Installation Detector base FDB271 5.2 Detector base FDB271 The detector base must be securely connected to the substructure. Screw the detector base securely onto the substructure using two screws. 46 mm 90 mm Installing the detector base 1 Detector base 2 Screws with max.
  • Page 36: Installing The Radio Fire Detector Fdoot271

    Mounting / Installation Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271 5.3 Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271 The action of inserting the radio fire detector into the detector base activates it; the detector then logs on to other radio devices immediately. Therefore, start from the radio gateway and work outwards to install the individual radio fire detectors.
  • Page 37 Mounting / Installation Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271 1. Install the accessories you require. 2. Label the new battery pack (1) with the current date. 3. Connect the battery connector (5) of the new battery pack. 4. Insert the new battery pack (1), paying attention to the position of the battery cable (arrows at 4).
  • Page 38: Detector Locking Device Fdbz293

    Mounting / Installation Detector locking device FDBZ293 5.4 Detector locking device FDBZ293 The detector can be protected against theft with the detector locking device FDBZ293. Mounting of detector locking device FDBZ293 1 Detector base 4 Detector 2 Set screw with a hexagon socket 5 Allen key 3 Hole 1.
  • Page 39: Designation Plate Fdbz291

    Mounting / Installation Designation plate FDBZ291 5.5 Designation plate FDBZ291 Designation plate FDBZ291 is used to assign a location address to the detector. 1. Label the designation plate. 2. Slide the designation plate into the detector base from the side. FDBZ291 FDB271 Installing the designation plate...
  • Page 40: Detector Dust Cap Fdz291

    Mounting / Installation Detector dust cap FDZ291 5.6 Detector dust cap FDZ291 During the construction phase the detector may be covered with a detector dust cap FDZ291 to protect it from dust and dirt. FDZ291 Mounting / removal of detector dust cap FDZ291 Detector Detector dust cap Removing detector dust cap by turning it to the right...
  • Page 41: Detector Base Seal Rs720

    Mounting / Installation Detector base seal RS720 5.7 Detector base seal RS720 Use the detector base seal RS720 to install point detectors in wet rooms. Protection category: IP42. Not compatible with designation plate FDBZ291. Installing the detector base seal 1. NOTICE! Excessively large holes in the detector base seal will impair the potential IP protection category.
  • Page 42: Commissioning

    Commissioning 6 Commissioning When the battery connector is connected, the radio fire detector FDOOT271 is activated. Once inserted into the detector base, the radio fire detector automatically looks for radio devices within range in the vicinity and automatically integrates itself into the radio network.
  • Page 43: Maintenance / Repair

    Maintenance / Repair Status query 7 Maintenance / Repair Check the detector on a regular basis, but at least once a year. To do this, look for/check the following and resolve any problems you identify: Mechanical damage Soiling Correct fastening Detector function by means of test activation 7.1 Status query The query is issued from the control panel, via the radio gateway.
  • Page 44: Testing Detectors

    Maintenance / Repair Testing detectors 7.3 Testing detectors Depending on the sensor mode, testing may be performed with one or more of the following tools: Test gas – Detector tester RE6 for smoke detectors – Test gas REF8-S (recommended) – Test gas REF8 Hot air –...
  • Page 45: Establishing Factory Settings

    Maintenance / Repair Establishing factory settings 7.5 Establishing factory settings All existing settings are deleted and reset to the factory settings. Establishing factory settings 1 Internal alarm indicator 2 'new' opening with button To create the factory settings on the radio fire detector, proceed as follows: w The radio fire detector is being supplied with power.
  • Page 46: Basic Principles For Replacing The Battery Pack

    Maintenance / Repair Basic principles for replacing the battery pack 7.6 Basic principles for replacing the battery pack CAUTION Risk of explosion due to fire or short-circuit, even if the battery pack is empty Injuries caused by flying parts ● To prevent the connection wires short-circuiting, insulate the connections and stick the battery cable to the battery pack.
  • Page 47: Replacing The Battery Pack

    Maintenance / Repair Replacing the battery pack 7.7 Replacing the battery pack Each radio device stores its contact data in the event of an interruption in the power supply lasting two minutes. The stored contact data enables the radio device to reintegrate itself into the radio network without delay and without any problems.
  • Page 48 Maintenance / Repair Replacing the battery pack 1. Remove the detector from the detector base. 2. Wait until the internal alarm indicator flashes green (interval: 2 seconds). a The detector is 'out of base'. 3. Push the holder (4) to the side and remove the battery pack (1). 4.
  • Page 49: Specifications

    Specifications Replacing the battery pack 8 Specifications See also 2 Applicable documents [➙ 7] Building Technologies A6V10227635_g_en_-- Fire Safety 2015-03-11...
  • Page 50: Technical Data

    Specifications Technical data 8.1 Technical data You will find information on approvals, CE marking, and the relevant EU directives for this device (these devices) in the following document(s); see 'Applicable documents' chapter: Document A6V10271323 Device characteristics Response sensitivity 2.3…12 %/m Compensation speed ≤1/45 voltage increase for detection/h Detector diagnosis...
  • Page 51: Dimensions

    Specifications Dimensions 8.2 Dimensions Radio fire detector FDOOT271 with detector base FDB271 8.3 Environmental compatibility and disposal This equipment is manufactured using materials and procedures which comply with current environmental protection standards as best as possible. More specifically, the following measures have been...
  • Page 52: Glossary

    Glossary Glossary Factory setting Basic settings present at the time of delivery Radio cell Unit comprising all radio devices connected to the radio gateway Radio device Any device that the radio gateway monitors Radio network Within a radio cell, bidirectional radio connections are established between the radio devices.
  • Page 53: Index

    Index Index List of compatibility, 23, 27 Approvals, 50 Original language Battery pack Source language, 5 description, 25 Replacing, 47 Replacing the battery pack, 46 Packaging label Product version, 15 Parameter set CE marking, 50 Detection behavior of the detector, 19 Compatibility, 27 Product label Compatibility with control panels, 27...
  • Page 54 Issued by © Siemens Switzerland Ltd, 2011 Siemens Switzerland Ltd Technical specifications and availability subject to change without notice. Building Technologies Division International Headquarters Gubelstrasse 22 CH-6301 Zug Tel. +41 41-724 2424 www.siemens.com/buildingtechnologies Document ID A6V10227635_g_en_-- Manual FD20/FD720 Edition 2015-03-11...

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