Tektronix TPS2014B User Manual

Tektronix TPS2014B User Manual

Tps2000b series, digital storage oscilloscope
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TPS2000B Series
Digital Storage Oscilloscope
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User Manual
*P071273302*
071-2733-02

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Summary of Contents for Tektronix TPS2014B

  • Page 1 TPS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope User Manual *P071273302* 071-2733-02...
  • Page 3 TPS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope User Manual www.tektronix.com 071-2733-02...
  • Page 4 Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material.
  • Page 5 TPS2000B Series Oscilloscope Warranty Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of original purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If the product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
  • Page 6 Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
  • Page 7 TPSBAT Battery Pack Warranty Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) months from the date of original purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If the product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product.
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Important safety information ..................General safety summary ..................Service safety summary ..................Terms in this manual ..................viii Symbols and terms on the product ................. viii Compliance information ..................EMC compliance ..................... Safety compliance ..................... Environmental considerations ................xiii Preface ......................
  • Page 10 Table of Contents Application Examples..................... Taking Simple Measurements ................Using Autorange to Examine a Series of Test Points ............. Using an Isolated Channel to Analyze a Differential Communication Signal ......Viewing a Math Instantaneous Power Waveform ............Taking Cursor Measurements ................Analyzing Signal Detail..................
  • Page 11 Table of Contents Cursor ......................Default Setup ....................Display ....................... Help ......................Horizontal....................Math ......................Measure ...................... Print ......................Probe Check ....................Save/Recall ....................Trigger Controls..................... Utility ......................Vertical Controls .................... Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications ............... Oscilloscope Specifications................Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information ......Connecting the Probe to the Oscilloscope ...............
  • Page 12: Important Safety Information

    Important safety information Important safety information This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed by the user for safe operation and to keep the product in a safe condition. To safely perform service on this product, additional information is provided at the end of this section.
  • Page 13 Use only insulated voltage probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the product, or indicated by Tektronix to be suitable for the product. Observe all terminal ratings. To avoid fire or shock hazard, observe all ratings and markings on the product.
  • Page 14 Important safety information Wear eye protection. Wear eye protection if exposure to high-intensity rays or laser radiation exists. Do not operate in wet/damp conditions. Be aware that condensation may occur if a unit is moved from a cold to a warm environment. Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
  • Page 15: Service Safety Summary

    Important safety information Connect and disconnect properly. Connect the probe output to the measurement product before connecting the probe to the circuit under test. Connect the probe reference lead to the circuit under test before connecting the probe input. Disconnect the probe input and the probe reference lead from the circuit under test before disconnecting the probe from the measurement product.
  • Page 16: Terms In This Manual

    Important safety information Terms in this manual These terms may appear in this manual: WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life. CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
  • Page 17: Compliance Information

    EN 61000-3-2. AC power line harmonic emissions EN 61000-3-3. Voltage changes, fluctuations, and flicker Mfr. Compliance Contract. Tektronix, Inc. PO Box 500, MS 19‐045 Beaverton, OR 97077, USA www.tek.com This product is intended for use in nonresidential areas only. Use in residential areas may cause electromagnetic interference.
  • Page 18: Safety Compliance

    Compliance information Australia / New Zealand Complies with the EMC provision of the Radiocommunications Act per the following standard, in accordance with ACMA: Declaration of Conformity – EMC CISPR 11. Radiated and Conducted Emissions, Group 1, Class A, in accordance with EN 61326-1 and EN 61326-2-1. FCC –...
  • Page 19 Compliance information Additional compliances IEC 61010-1. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use – Part 1: General Requirements. IEC 61010-2-030. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use – Part 2-030: Particular requirements for testing and measuring circuits. Equipment type Test and measuring equipment.
  • Page 20 Compliance information Measurement and Measurement terminals on this product may be rated for measuring mains voltages from one or more of the following categories (see specific ratings marked on overvoltage category the product and in the manual). descriptions Category II. Circuits directly connected to the building wiring at utilization points (socket outlets and similar points).
  • Page 21: Environmental Considerations

    (WEEE) and batteries. For information about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com). Battery recycling. This product may contain a rechargeable battery, which must be recycled or disposed of properly. Please properly dispose of or recycle the battery according to local government regulations.
  • Page 22 Compliance information TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 23: Preface

    Preface This manual contains operating information for the TPS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes. The manual consists of the following chapters: The Getting Started chapter briefly describes features of the oscilloscope and provides installation instructions. The Operating Basics chapter covers operating principles of the oscilloscopes. The Understanding Oscilloscope Functions chapter describes basic operations and functions of an oscilloscope: setting up the oscilloscope, triggering, acquiring data, scaling and positioning waveforms, and taking measurements.
  • Page 24: Help System

    Preface The Appendix F: Font Licenses chapter provides the licenses to use specific Asian fonts. The Appendix G: TPS2000B Compatible Probe Maximum Voltages chapter lists the maximum voltages of compatible probes. Help System The oscilloscope has a Help system with topics that cover all the features of the oscilloscope.
  • Page 25: Conventions

    Preface Conventions This manual uses the following conventions: Front-panel buttons, knobs and connectors appear as displayed. For example: Help. Menu options appear with the first letter of each word in upper case. For example: Peak Detect, Window Zone. Multipurpose knob Front-panel buttons and knob labels - As displayed Option buttons - First letter of each word on screen is upper case NOTE.
  • Page 26 Preface xviii TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 27: Getting Started

    The next table and list describe the general features. Model Channels Bandwidth Sample rate TPS2012B 100 MHz 1.0 GS/s TPS2014B 100 MHz 1.0 GS/s TPS2024B 200 MHz 2.0 GS/s Battery powered or line powered Two rechargeable battery packs (second battery pack optional)
  • Page 28 Getting Started Autoranging for quick set up and hands-free operation Probe Check Wizard Cursors with readouts Trigger frequency readout Eleven automatic measurements Waveform averaging and peak detection Dual time base Math functions: +, -, and × operations Math Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Pulse Width trigger capability Video trigger capability with line-selectable triggering External trigger...
  • Page 29: Taking Floating Measurements

    Getting Started Taking Floating Measurements For taking floating measurements, the oscilloscope channel and Ext Trig inputs (3 MΩ ) are isolated from the oscilloscope chassis and from each other. This allows independent floating measurements with channel 1, channel 2, and Ext Trig (and with channel 3 and channel 4 on four channel models).
  • Page 30 WARNING. To avoid an electric shock, do not use probes that require a ground connection, such as the Tektronix P5200A High Voltage Differential Probe, with the TPS2000B series oscilloscopes. The P5200A High Voltage Differential Probe requires an oscilloscope with grounded inputs and the TPS2000B series oscilloscopes have floating inputs (isolated inputs).
  • Page 31: Installation

    Getting Started BNC Connectors The oscilloscope BNC reference connection is made on the inside of the BNC connector. The black bayonet on the outside of the BNC connectors does not provide electrical contact. For a good connection, make sure your probe or cable connector is pushed on and twist locked.
  • Page 32 Getting Started Battery Packs The oscilloscope can accommodate two TPSBAT battery packs. The product includes one battery pack that is not installed when shipped. The amount of time you can operate the oscilloscope with battery packs depends on the oscilloscope model.
  • Page 33 Getting Started To remove the battery packs, follow these steps: 1. Press the battery compartment door latch on the right side panel and open the battery compartment. 2. Grab the strap and lift up. 3. Push the spring clip towards the outside of the battery pack and pull the strap to remove the battery pack.
  • Page 34 Getting Started 4. Adjust the length of the nylon strap. A short strap helps to keep the oscilloscope stationary while suspended. NOTE. You can route the nylon strap through the handle on the oscilloscope to provide a more stable center of gravity. 5.
  • Page 35: Probes

    (See page 10, Probe Safety.) (See page 123, TPS2000B Specifications.) You can use many Tektronix voltage probes and current probes with these oscilloscopes. Refer to Appendix C or the www.tektronix.com Web site for a list of compatible probes. Functional Check Perform this functional check to verify that your oscilloscope is operating correctly.
  • Page 36: Probe Safety

    Getting Started Probe Safety Check and observe probe ratings before using probes. A guard around the probe body provides a finger barrier for protection from electric shock. Finger guard WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep fingers behind the guard on the probe body.
  • Page 37: Voltage Probe Check Wizard

    Getting Started Voltage Probe Check Wizard You can use the Probe Check Wizard to verify that a voltage probe is operating properly. The wizard does not support current probes. The wizard helps you adjust the compensation for voltage probes (usually with a screw on the probe body or probe connector) and set the factor for the Attenuation option for each channel, such as in the Channel 1 Menu ►...
  • Page 38: Voltage Probe Attenuation Setting

    Getting Started Probe Comp AutoSet button Push the Channel 1 Menu ► Probe ► Voltage ► Attenuation option and select 10X. Connect the probe to channel 1 on the oscilloscope. If you use the probe hook-tip, ensure a proper connection by firmly inserting the tip onto the probe.
  • Page 39: Current Probe Scaling

    Getting Started Current Probe Scaling Current probes provide a voltage signal proportional to the current. You need to set the oscilloscope to match the scale of your current probe. The default scale is 10 A/V. To set the scale, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 40 Getting Started TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 41: Operating Basics

    Operating Basics The front panel is divided into easy-to-use functional areas. This chapter provides you with a quick overview of the controls and the information displayed on the screen. 2-channel model 4-channel model TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 42: Display Area

    Operating Basics The front panel buttons can be illuminated (through the Utilities menu). This illumination does not significantly affect the duration of the charge of the battery packs when you operate the oscilloscope from battery packs only. Display Area In addition to displaying waveforms, the display is filled with many details about the waveform and the oscilloscope control settings.
  • Page 43 Operating Basics 1. Icon display shows acquisition mode. Sample mode Peak detect mode Average mode 2. Trigger status indicates the following: The oscilloscope is acquiring pretrigger data. All triggers are ignored in this state. All pretrigger data has been acquired and the oscilloscope is ready to accept a trigger.
  • Page 44 Operating Basics Edge trigger for the rising edge. Edge trigger for the falling edge. Video trigger for line sync. Video trigger for field sync. Pulse Width trigger, positive polarity. Pulse Width trigger, negative polarity. 14. Readout shows Edge or Pulse Width trigger level. 15.
  • Page 45: Using The Menu System

    Operating Basics Message Area The oscilloscope displays a message area (item number 15 in the previous figure) at the bottom of the screen that conveys the following types of helpful information: Directions to access another menu, such as when you push the Trig Menu button: For TRIGGER HOLDOFF, go to HORIZONTAL MENU Suggestion of what you might want to do next, such as when you push the...
  • Page 46 Operating Basics Action: The oscilloscope displays the type of action that will immediately occur when you push an Action option button. For example, when the Help Index is visible, and you push the Page Down option button, the oscilloscope immediately displays the next page of index entries. Radio: The oscilloscope uses a different button for each option.
  • Page 47: Vertical Controls

    Operating Basics Vertical Controls 2-channel model 4-channel model Position (1, 2, 3 & 4). Positions a waveform vertically. 1, 2, 3 & 4. Displays the Vertical menu selections and toggles the display of the channel waveform on and off. Scale (1, 2, 3 & 4). Selects vertical scale factors. Math.
  • Page 48: Horizontal Controls

    Operating Basics Horizontal Controls 2-channel model 4-channel model Position. Adjusts the horizontal position of all channel and math waveforms. The resolution of this control varies with the time base setting. (See page 105, Window Zone.) NOTE. To make a large adjustment to the horizontal position, turn the Scale knob to a larger value, change the horizontal position, and then turn the Scale knob back to the previous value.
  • Page 49: Trigger Controls

    Operating Basics Trigger Controls 2-channel 4-channel model model Level. When you use an Edge or Pulse trigger, the Trigger Level knob sets the amplitude level that the signal must cross to acquire a waveform. Trig Menu. Displays the Trigger Menu. Set to 50%.
  • Page 50 Operating Basics Refer to the Reference chapter for detailed information on the menu and button controls. Multipurpose Knob. The function is determined by the displayed menu or selected menu option. When active, the adjacent LED lights. The next table lists the functions.
  • Page 51: Input Connectors

    Operating Basics Measure. Displays the automated measurements menu. Acquire. Displays the Acquire Menu. Application. Displays a menu when an Application Key is inserted in the front of the oscilloscope, for example Power Analysis. Utility. Displays the Utility Menu. Cursor. Displays the Cursor Menu. Cursors remain visible (unless the Type option is set to Off) after you leave the Cursor Menu but are not adjustable.
  • Page 52: Other Front-Panel Items

    Operating Basics 1, 2, 3 & 4. Channel input connectors for waveform display. Ext Trig. Input connector for an external trigger source. Use the Trigger Menu to select the Ext, or Ext/5 trigger source. Push and hold the Trig View button to see how the trigger settings affect the trigger signal, such as trigger coupling.
  • Page 53: Understanding Oscilloscope Functions

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions This chapter contains general information that you need to understand before you use an oscilloscope. To use your oscilloscope effectively, you need to learn about the following functions: Setting up the oscilloscope Triggering Acquiring signals (waveforms) Scaling and positioning waveforms Measuring waveforms The next figure shows a block diagram of the various functions of the oscilloscope and their relationships to each other.
  • Page 54: Triggering

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Saving a Setup The oscilloscope saves the current setup if you wait five seconds after the last change before you power off the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope recalls this setup the next time you apply power. You can use the Save/Recall Menu to save up to ten different setups. You can also save setups to the CompactFlash card.
  • Page 55 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions 4. Continues to acquire data until the waveform record is full. 5. Displays the newly-acquired waveform. NOTE. For Edge and Pulse triggers, the oscilloscope counts the rate at which trigger events occur to determine trigger frequency. The oscilloscope displays the frequency in the lower right corner of the screen.
  • Page 56: Acquiring Signals

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Rising edge Falling edge Trigger level can be adjusted vertically Trigger can be rising or falling Acquiring Signals When you acquire a signal, the oscilloscope converts it into a digital form and displays a waveform. The acquisition mode defines how the signal is digitized, and the time base setting affects the time span and level of detail in the acquisition.
  • Page 57: Scaling And Positioning Waveforms

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Scaling and Positioning Waveforms You can change the display of waveforms by adjusting the scale and position. When you change the scale, the waveform display will increase or decrease in size. When you change the position, the waveform will move up, down, right, or left. The channel indicator (located on the left of the graticule) identifies each waveform on the display.
  • Page 58 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions the oscilloscope displays a waveform with a frequency lower than the actual input waveform, or triggers and displays an unstable waveform. Actual high-frequency waveform Apparent low-frequency waveform due to aliasing Sample points The oscilloscope accurately represents signals, but is limited by the probe bandwidth, the oscilloscope bandwidth, and the sample rate.
  • Page 59 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions If the signal you are viewing is also the trigger source, use the graticule or the cursors to estimate the frequency of the displayed waveform. Compare this to the Trigger Frequency readout in the lower right corner of the screen. If they differ by a large amount, you may have aliasing.
  • Page 60: Taking Measurements

    Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Settings to avoid aliasing in Sample mode Time base Samples per second Maximum 2.5 ns 200.0 MHz 2 GS/s 5.0 to 250.0 ns 1 GS/s or 2 GS/s 200.0 MHz 500.0 ns 500.0 MS/s 200.0 MHz 1.0 μs 250.0 MS/s 125.0 MHz 2.5 μs...
  • Page 61 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Graticule This method allows you to make a quick, visual estimate. For example, you might look at a waveform amplitude and determine that it is a little more than 100 mV. You can take simple measurements by counting the major and minor graticule divisions involved and multiplying by the scale factor.
  • Page 62 Understanding Oscilloscope Functions Automatic measurements use readouts to show measurement results. These readouts are updated periodically as the oscilloscope acquires new data. For measurement descriptions, refer to the Reference chapter. (See page 107, Taking Measurements.) TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 63: Application Examples

    Application Examples This section presents a series of application examples. These simplified examples highlight the features of the oscilloscope and give you ideas for using it to solve your own test problems. Taking simple measurements Using Autoset Using the Measure Menu to take automatic measurements Measuring two signals and calculating gain Using Autorange to examine a series of test points Using an isolated channel to analyze a differential communication signal...
  • Page 64: Taking Simple Measurements

    Application Examples Taking Simple Measurements You need to see a signal in a circuit, but you do not know the amplitude or frequency of the signal. You want to quickly display the signal and measure the frequency, period, and peak-to-peak amplitude. Using Autoset To quickly display a signal, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 65 Application Examples Taking Automatic The oscilloscope can take automatic measurements of most displayed signals. Measurements NOTE. If a question mark (?) appears in the Value readout, the signal is outside the measurement range. Adjust the Vertical Scale knob of the appropriate channel to decrease the sensitivity or change the Horizontal Scale setting.
  • Page 66 Application Examples Freq 1.000kHz Period 1.000ms Pk-Pk 5.04V Rise Time 2.611µs? Pos Width 500.0µs TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 67 Application Examples Measuring Two Signals If you are testing a piece of equipment and need to measure the gain of the audio amplifier, you will need an audio generator that can inject a test signal at the amplifier input. Connect two oscilloscope channels to the amplifier input and output as shown next.
  • Page 68 Application Examples 7. Push the second option from the top; the Measure 2 Menu appears. 8. Push Source ► CH2. 9. Push Type ► Pk-Pk. 10. Push the Back option . Read the displayed peak-to-peak amplitudes for both channels. 11. To calculate the amplifier voltage gain, use these equations: VoltageGain = output amplitude/input amplitude VoltageGain (dB) = 20 ×...
  • Page 69: Using Autorange To Examine A Series Of Test Points

    Application Examples Using Autorange to Examine a Series of Test Points If you have a machine that is malfunctioning, you may need to find the frequency and RMS voltage of several test points, and compare these values to ideal values. You are not able to access front-panel controls since you need to use both hands when probing test points that are difficult to physically reach: 1.
  • Page 70: Using An Isolated Channel To Analyze A Differential Communication Signal

    Application Examples Using an Isolated Channel to Analyze a Differential Communication Signal You are having intermittent problems with a serial data communication link, and you suspect poor signal quality. Set up the oscilloscope to show you a snapshot of the serial data stream so you can verify the signal levels and transition times. This is a differential signal.
  • Page 71: Viewing A Math Instantaneous Power Waveform

    Application Examples Viewing a Math Instantaneous Power Waveform You can use a voltage probe, a current probe, and the oscilloscope math multiply function to view an instantaneous power waveform. NOTE. Be sure to understand the rating of the voltage or current probes you are using.
  • Page 72: Taking Cursor Measurements

    Application Examples 7. Push Math ►Operation ► × (multiply). 8. Push Sources ► CH1 × CH2. NOTE. The vertical units of the instantaneous power waveform are VA. 9. To obtain a better view of the Math instantaneous power waveform, you can use the following oscilloscope functions: From the Math menu, push the Position option and turn the multipurpose knob to adjust the vertical position...
  • Page 73 Application Examples You can see the Δ (delta) time and frequency (the measured ring frequency) in the Cursor Menu. Type Time Source Δt 540.0ns 1/Δt 1.852MHz ΔV 0.44V Cursor1 180ns 1.40V Cursor2 720ns 0.96V 8. Push Type ► Amplitude. 9. Push the Cursor 1 option . 10.
  • Page 74 Application Examples 5. Turn the multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the rising edge of the pulse. 6. Push the Cursor 2 option . 7. Turn the multipurpose knob to place a cursor on the falling edge of the pulse. You can see the following measurements in the Cursor Menu: The time at Cursor 1, relative to the trigger.
  • Page 75 Application Examples 6. Turn the Vertical Position knob to center the waveform; position the baseline of the waveform 2.5 divisions below the center graticule. 7. Push the Cursor to see the Cursor Menu. 8. Push Type ► Time. 9. Push Source ► CH1. 10.
  • Page 76: Analyzing Signal Detail

    Application Examples Analyzing Signal Detail You have a noisy signal displayed on the oscilloscope and you need to know more about it. You suspect that the signal contains much more detail than you can now see in the display. Looking at a Noisy Signal The signal appears noisy and you suspect that noise is causing problems in your circuit.
  • Page 77: Capturing A Single-Shot Signal

    Application Examples Separating the Signal from Now you want to analyze the signal shape and ignore the noise. To reduce random noise in the oscilloscope display, follow these steps: Noise 1. Push the Acquire to see the Acquire Menu. 2. Push the Average option . 3.
  • Page 78 Application Examples Optimizing the Acquisition The initial acquisition shows the relay contact beginning to open at the trigger point. This is followed by a large spike that indicates contact bounce and inductance in the circuit. The inductance can cause contact arcing and premature relay failure.
  • Page 79: Measuring Propagation Delay

    Application Examples Measuring Propagation Delay You suspect that the memory timing in a microprocessor circuit is marginal. Set up the oscilloscope to measure the propagation delay between the chip-select signal and the data output of the memory device. Type Time Source Δt 20.00ns 1/Δt 50.00MHz...
  • Page 80: Triggering On A Specific Pulse Width

    Application Examples 8. Push the Cursor 2 option . 9. Turn the multipurpose knob to place the second cursor on the data output transition. The Δt readout in the Cursor Menu is the propagation delay between the waveforms. The readout is valid because the two waveforms have the same Vertical Scale setting.
  • Page 81: Triggering On A Video Signal

    Application Examples 10. Push the When option to select ≠, <, or >. If there are any aberrant pulses that meet the specified When condition, the oscilloscope triggers. NOTE. The trigger frequency readout shows the frequency of events that the oscilloscope might consider to be a trigger, and may be less than the frequency of the input signal in Pulse Width trigger mode.
  • Page 82 To avoid amplitude inaccuracy from improper loading and reflections, place a 75 ohm feedthrough terminator (Tektronix part number 011-0055-02 or equivalent) between the 75 ohm coaxial cable from the signal source and the oscilloscope BNC input.
  • Page 83 Application Examples Triggering on Video Lines Automatic. You can also look at the video lines in the field. To trigger on the video lines, follow these steps: 1. Push AutoSet. 2. Push the top option to select Line to sync on all lines. (The AutoSet Menu includes All Lines and Line Number options.) Manual.
  • Page 84 Application Examples Using the Window You can use the window (zoom) function to examine a specific portion of a waveform without changing the main display. Function to See Waveform Details If you want to view the color burst in the previous waveform in more detail without changing the main display, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 85: Viewing Impedance Changes In A Network

    Application Examples Viewing Impedance Changes in a Network You have designed a circuit that needs to operate over a wide temperature range. You need to evaluate the change in impedance of the circuit as the ambient temperature is changed. Connect the oscilloscope to monitor the input and output of the circuit and capture the changes that occur as you vary the temperature.
  • Page 86 Application Examples 7. Turn the Vertical Scale knobs to display approximately the same amplitude signals on each channel. 8. Push the Display button to see the Display Menu. 9. Push Format ► XY. The oscilloscope displays a Lissajous pattern representing the input and output characteristics of the circuit.
  • Page 87: Math Fft

    Math FFT This chapter contains detailed information on how to use the Math FFT (Fast Fourier Transform). You can use the FFT Math mode to convert a time-domain (YT) signal into its frequency components (spectrum). You can use the Math FFT mode for the following types of analysis: Analyze harmonics in power lines Measure harmonic content and distortion in systems...
  • Page 88 Math FFT 4. Turn the Vertical Scale knob to ensure that the entire waveform remains on the screen. The oscilloscope may display erroneous FFT results (by adding high frequency components) if the entire waveform is not visible. 5. Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to provide the resolution you want in the FFT spectrum.
  • Page 89 Math FFT Nyquist Frequency The highest frequency that any real-time digitizing oscilloscope can measure without errors is one-half the sample rate. This frequency is called the Nyquist frequency. Frequency information above the Nyquist frequency is undersampled, which causes FFT aliasing. (See page 66, FFT Aliasing.) The math function transforms the center 2048 points of the time-domain waveform into an FFT spectrum.
  • Page 90: Displaying The Fft Spectrum

    Math FFT Displaying the FFT Spectrum Push the Math button to display the Math Menu. Use the options to select the Source channel, Window algorithm, and FFT Zoom factor. You can display only one FFT spectrum at a time. Math FFT option Settings Comments Source...
  • Page 91: Selecting An Fft Window

    Math FFT Selecting an FFT Window Windows reduce spectral leakage in the FFT spectrum. The FFT assumes that the YT waveform repeats forever. With an integral number of cycles (1, 2, 3, ...), the YT waveform starts and ends at the same amplitude and there are no discontinuities in the signal shape.
  • Page 92 Math FFT The Math FFT function includes three FFT Window options. There is a trade-off between frequency resolution and amplitude accuracy with each type of window. What you want to measure and your source signal characteristics will help you to determine which window to use.
  • Page 93 Math FFT TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 94: Magnifying And Positioning An Fft Spectrum

    Math FFT Eliminating Aliases To eliminate aliases, try the following remedies: Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to set the sample rate to a faster setting. Since you increase the Nyquist frequency as you increase the sample rate, the aliased frequency components appear at their proper frequency. If too many frequency components are shown on the screen, you can use the FFT Zoom option to magnify the FFT spectrum.
  • Page 95: Measuring An Fft Spectrum Using Cursors

    Math FFT Measuring an FFT Spectrum Using Cursors You can take two measurements on FFT spectrums: magnitude (in dB), and frequency (in Hz). Magnitude is referenced to 0 dB, where 0 dB equals 1 V You can use the cursors to take measurements at any zoom factor. To do so, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 96 Math FFT TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 97: Communications (Rs-232, Centronics, And Rs-232/Usb)

    Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) Use the communications functions of the oscilloscope to do the following tasks: Send a screen image to an external device (printer or computer) Set up and test the RS-232 interface Set up and use the RS-232/USB cable WARNING.
  • Page 98 On, Off background. Abort Printing Stops sending the screen image to the printer. Refer to the www.tektronix.com/printer_setup Web page for a list of compatible printers. The next table lists the file formats. File format Extension Comments The default; this bitmap format uses a lossless compression algorithm, and is compatible with most word processing and spreadsheet programs.
  • Page 99: Setting Up And Testing The Rs-232 Interface

    Pinout Diagram.) Selecting an RS-232 Cable You need an RS-232 cable to connect the oscilloscope to an external device. Use the next table to choose the correct cable. Tektronix part To connect the oscilloscope to Use this type cable number...
  • Page 100 Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) Tektronix part To connect the oscilloscope to Use this type cable number Sun workstations, and serial printers, 9-pin female to 25-pin 012-1298-00 such as an HP Deskjet male, null modem Telephone modems 012-1241-00 9-pin female to 25-pin...
  • Page 101 Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) Option Settings Comments EOL String CR, LF, CR/LF, Sets the end-of-line terminator sent by the LF/CR oscilloscope; the oscilloscope can receive any EOL string. Parity None, Even, Odd Adds an error check bit (ninth bit) to each character.
  • Page 102 Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) ID TEK/TPS 2024B,CF:91.1CT,FV:V10.00 NOTE. This manual contains brief information about command entry. (See page 78, Command Entry.) For complete command information, refer to the TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TDS2000C, and TPS2000/TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual. RS-232 Troubleshooting If the oscilloscope and the external device (computer or printer) have trouble communicating, follow these steps:...
  • Page 103 Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) Transferring Binary Data To use the RS-232 port to transfer binary data to the oscilloscope, set up the interface as follows: Use hardware flagging (RTS/CTS) whenever possible. Hardware flagging guarantees no data loss. All eight bits of binary data contain meaningful information. To make sure that all eight bits are received or transmitted, configure the external RS-232 device to receive and transmit eight-bit characters (set the RS-232 word length to eight bits).
  • Page 104: Command Entry

    Communications (RS-232, Centronics, and RS-232/USB) Command Entry When you enter oscilloscope commands over the RS-232 bus, follow these general rules: You can enter commands in upper or lower case. You can abbreviate many oscilloscope commands. These abbreviations are shown in uppercase letters. For example, the command ACQuire:NUMAVg can be entered simply as ACQ:NUMAV or acq:numav.
  • Page 105: Setting Up And Using The Rs-232/Usb Cable

    TPS2000/2000B Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual (077-0444-XX) for more information. Setting Up and Using the RS-232/USB Cable Use the standard accessory RS-232/USB cable (Tektronix part number 174-5813-00) to connect the TPS2000B oscilloscope to a USB port on the PC. Install Drivers 1.
  • Page 106 You can load the OpenChoice Desktop program from the Tektronix OpenChoice Desktop PC Communications Software CD that came with your oscilloscope. You can also download a copy from www.tektronix.com/software. You can find it there by searching on “OpenChoice”. TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 107: Removable Mass Storage

    Removable Mass Storage The oscilloscope accommodates a Type 1 CompactFlash (CF) card for removable mass storage. The oscilloscope can save data to and retrieve data from the CF card. Installing and Removing a CompactFlash (CF) Card The front of the oscilloscope has a Type 1 CF card slot. To install a CF card, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 108: File Management Conventions

    Removable Mass Storage 3. Push File Utilities ► More ► Format. 4. Select Yes to format the CF card. CF Card Capacities The oscilloscope can store the following types and number of files per 1 MB of CF card memory: 5 Save All operations.
  • Page 109: Using The Save Function Of The Print Button

    Removable Mass Storage Using the Save function of the Print Button You can change the function of the print button through one of the following options: Save/Recall ► Save All ► Print Button Utility ► Options ► Printer Setup Print Button option Comments Saves All to Files Sets the button to save all active oscilloscope...
  • Page 110 Removable Mass Storage File type Contents and uses .CSV Contains ASCII text strings that list the time (relative to the trigger) and amplitude values for each of the 2500 waveform data points; you can import .CSV files into many spreadsheet and math analysis applications. Screen images Import files into spreadsheet and word processing applications;...
  • Page 111: Managing Tpsbat Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs The TPSBAT Lithium-Ion rechargeable battery packs require routine maintenance and care in their use and handling. Be sure to follow the guidelines in this section to safely use TPSBAT Lithium-Ion batteries and achieve the maximum battery life span.
  • Page 112: Maintaining Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Maintaining Battery Packs Observe and note the run time that a new fully-charged battery provides for powering your product. You can use this new battery run time as a basis to compare run times for older batteries. The run time of your battery will vary depending on the product’s configuration and the applications that you run.
  • Page 113: Checking The Charge And Calibration Status

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Checking the Charge and Calibration Status The Utility ► System Status ►Misc option shows the amount of time you can continue to operate the oscilloscope from the battery packs and the battery charge status. If the oscilloscope is operating from the AC adapter, only the battery charge status is reported.
  • Page 114: Charging Tpsbat Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Charging TPSBAT Battery Packs You can charge the battery packs in an oscilloscope or in the external battery charger. Charge method Amount of time to charge per battery Oscilloscope (internal with the AC adapter) With the oscilloscope power ON, 7 hours With the oscilloscope power on STANDBY, 4.5 hours External (TPSCHG) 3 hours...
  • Page 115 Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs LEDs indicate which battery pack is being charged, the status of the charge, and when the charge is complete. LED color Status None No battery is in the charger Green flashing Fast charge is in progress Green solid Fully charged Yellow flashing...
  • Page 116: Calibrating Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Calibrating Battery Packs An uncalibrated battery pack cannot accurately report its remaining operating time. The basic idea of calibration is to cycle the battery pack from a fully charged state to a fully discharged state, and then back to a fully charged state. This is what the external charger does as part of the routine, and what the internal charge method does step-by-step.
  • Page 117: Handling Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Handling Battery Packs Do not disassemble, crush, or puncture a battery. Do not short the external contacts on a battery. Do not dispose of a battery in fire or water. Do not expose a battery to temperatures above +60 °C (+140 °F) Keep the battery away from children.
  • Page 118: Replacing Battery Packs

    Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs Transportation Information The Environmental Considerations section contains information on Transporting Batteries. (See page xiii, Transporting batteries.) Replacing Battery Packs Use the instructions to remove and replace the battery packs. (See page 6, Battery Packs.) NOTE. Replace the Li-Ion battery packs only with TPSBAT battery packs. The Environmental Considerations section contains information on how to properly dispose of a Li-Ion battery pack.
  • Page 119: Reference

    Reference This chapter describes the menus and operating details associated with each front-panel menu button or control. Acquire Push the Acquire button to set acquisition parameters. Options Settings Comments Sample Use to acquire and accurately display most waveforms; this is the default mode. Peak Detect Use to detect glitches and reduce the possibility of aliasing.
  • Page 120 Reference The maximum sample rate is 1 GS/s for oscilloscope models with a bandwidth of 100 MHz and 2 GS/s for the 200 MHz model. At 100 ns and faster settings, this sample rate does not acquire 2500 points. In this case, a Digital Signal Processor interpolates points between the sampled points to make a 2500 point waveform record.
  • Page 121: Application

    Reference Single Button. Push the Single button when you want the oscilloscope to acquire a single waveform and then stop. Each time you push the Single button, the oscilloscope begins to acquire another waveform. After the oscilloscope detects a trigger it completes the acquisition and stops. Acquisition mode Single button Sample, Peak Detect...
  • Page 122 Reference Options Comment Autoranging Activates or deactivates the Autorange function; when activated the adjacent LED light turns on. Vertical and Horizontal Tracks and adjusts both axes. Vertical Only Tracks and adjusts the Vertical scale; does not change the horizontal settings. Horizontal Only Tracks and adjusts the Horizontal scale;...
  • Page 123: Autoset

    Reference Trigger settings Single Seq acquisition mode Recall a setup XY Display format Persistence The Autorange function is usually more useful than Autoset in the following situations: Analyzing a dynamically changing signal Quickly comparing a sequence of several signals without adjusting the oscilloscope.
  • Page 124 Reference Function Setting Trigger slope Adjusted Trigger type Edge or Video Trigger Video Polarity Normal Trigger Video Sync Adjusted Trigger Video Standard Adjusted Vertical bandwidth Full Vertical coupling DC (if Ground was previously selected); AC for a video signal; otherwise, unchanged Adjusted Vertical Scale The Autoset function examines all channels for signals and displays corresponding...
  • Page 125 Reference Sine wave Details Sets the horizontal scale to display about one cycle of the waveform; the oscilloscope displays Mean, and Single-cycle sine Peak-to-Peak automatic measurements Converts the input time-domain signal into its frequency components and displays the result as a graph of frequency versus magnitude (spectrum);...
  • Page 126: Cursor

    Reference Video signal options Details Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on odd numbered fields Odd Fields Displays several fields and the oscilloscope triggers only on even numbered fields Even Fields Undo Autoset Causes the oscilloscope to recall the previous setup NOTE.
  • Page 127: Default Setup

    Reference Delta (Δ) values vary with the following types of cursors: Time cursors display Δt, 1/ Δt and ΔV (or ΔI, ΔVV, and so on) Amplitude cursors, and Magnitude cursors (Math FFT source) display ΔV, ΔI, ΔVV, and so on Frequency cursors (Math FFT source) display 1/ΔHz and ΔdB NOTE.
  • Page 128 Reference Options Settings Comments Format YT, XY YT format displays the vertical voltage in relation to time (horizontal scale) XY format displays a dot each time a sample is acquired on channel 1 and channel 2 Channel 1 voltage or current determines the X coordinate of the dot (horizontal) and the channel 2 voltage or current determines the Y coordinate (vertical)
  • Page 129 Reference Key Points Persistence. The oscilloscope displays persistence waveform data with less intensity than "live" waveform data. With Persistence set to Infinite, record points accumulate until a control is changed. Option Comments Removes default or old waveforms whenever new waveforms display Time limit Displays new waveforms at normal intensity and old waveforms...
  • Page 130: Help

    Reference Help Push the Help button to display the Help menu. The topics cover all the menu options and controls of the oscilloscope. (See page xvi, Help System.) Horizontal You can use the horizontal controls to set up two views of a waveform, each with their own horizontal scale and position.
  • Page 131: Math

    Reference Key Points Scale. If waveform acquisition is stopped (using the Run/Stop or Single button), the Scale control expands or compresses the waveform. Use to zoom in on a detail of the waveform. Scan Mode Display (Roll Mode). When the Scale control is set to 100 ms/div or slower and the trigger mode is set to Auto, the oscilloscope enters the Scan acquisition mode.
  • Page 132 Reference Options Comments Position Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical position of the resultant Math waveform Vertical Scale Use the multipurpose knob to set the vertical scale of the resultant Math waveform The Math Menu includes Sources options for each operation. Operation Sources option Comments...
  • Page 133: Measure

    Reference Measure Push the Measure button to access automatic measurements. There are eleven types of measurements available. You can display up to five at a time. Push the top option button to display the Measure 1 Menu. You can choose the channel on which to take a measurement in the Source option.
  • Page 134: Probe Check

    Reference The alternative function of the print button is to save data to the CompactFlash removable mass storage. (See page 81, Removable Mass Storage.) Probe Check You can use the Probe Check Wizard to quickly verify that your voltage probe is operating properly.
  • Page 135 Reference Options Settings or submenus Comments Select Folder Lists the contents of the current CF card folder Change Folder (See page 82, File Management Conventions.) (See page 119, File New Folder Utilities.) Back Returns to the Save All menu About Save All Displays the help topic An LED lights adjacent to the print button to indicate the alternative Save function that sends data to a CF card.
  • Page 136 Reference Options Settings or submenus Comments Setup 1 to 10 Specifies which nonvolatile setup memory location to save to Select Folder Lists the contents of the current CF card folder Change Folder (See page 82, File Management Conventions.) (See page 119, File New Folder Utilities.) Save...
  • Page 137 Reference Options Settings or submenus Comments Recall From Setup Specifies to recall a setup from the nonvolatile memory File Specifies to recall a setup file from the CF card 1 to 10 Setup Specifies which setup location in nonvolatile setup memory to recall Select File Lists the contents of the current CF card folder to select a file from...
  • Page 138: Trigger Controls

    Reference Options Settings Comments RefA, RefB, RefC , RefD On, Off Displays or removes reference memory waveforms from the screen Available only on a 4-channel oscilloscope. Key Points Saving and Recalling Setups. The complete setup is stored in nonvolatile memory. When you recall the setup, the oscilloscope will be in the mode from which the setup was saved.
  • Page 139 Reference Options Settings Comments Edge With Edge highlighted, the rising or falling edge of the input signal is used for the trigger Source Channel 1, 2, 3 , or 4 , Ext, Select the input source as the trigger Ext/5, Ext/10 signal (See page 114.) Slope Rising, Falling...
  • Page 140 Reference Source Options. Source option Details Channel 1, 2, 3 , or 4 Triggers on a channel whether or not the waveform is displayed Does not display the trigger signal; the Ext option uses the signal connected to the Ext Trig front-panel BNC and allows a trigger level range of +4 V to -4 V Ext/5 Same as the Ext option, but attenuates the signal by a factor...
  • Page 141 Reference Video Trigger Options Settings Comments Video With Video highlighted, triggering occurs on an NTSC, PAL, or SECAM standard video signal Trigger coupling is preset to AC Source Channel 1, 2, 3 , or 4 Selects the input source as the Ext, Ext/5, Ext/10 trigger signal;...
  • Page 142 Reference Options Settings Comments Coupling AC, DC, Noise Reject, HF Selects the components of the trigger Reject, LF Reject signal applied to the trigger circuitry; (See page 112, Edge Trigger.) More Use to switch between submenu pages Available only on a 4-channel oscilloscope. Trigger Frequency Readout The oscilloscope counts the rate at which trigger events occur to determine trigger frequency and displays the frequency in the lower right corner of the screen.
  • Page 143 Reference Force Trig Button. Use the Force Trig button to complete the current waveform acquisition whether or not the oscilloscope detects a trigger. This is useful for Single acquisitions and Normal trigger mode. (In Auto trigger mode, the oscilloscope automatically forces triggers periodically if it does not detect a trigger.) Trig View button.
  • Page 144: Utility

    Sets the date and time (See page 118.) Error Log Displays a list of any errors logged and the Power Cycle count This log is useful if you contact a Tektronix Service Center for help. Do Self Cal Performs a self calibration File Utilities Displays folder, file, and CF card options (See page 119.)
  • Page 145 Follow the directions on the screen. Factory calibration uses externally-generated voltages, and requires specialized equipment. The recommended interval is one year. See Contacting Tektronix on the copyright page for information on having Tektronix perform a Factory Calibration of your oscilloscope. File Utilities...
  • Page 146: Vertical Controls

    Reference Options Comments Format Formats the CF card; this deletes all data on the CF card Update Firmware Follow the on-screen directions to set up and push the Update Firmware option button to start updating firmware. Rename File or Folder. You can change the names of files and folders on the CF card.
  • Page 147 Reference Options Settings Comments BW Limit 20 MHz, Off Limits the bandwidth to reduce display noise; filters the signal to reduce noise and other unwanted high frequency components Volts/Div Coarse, Fine Selects the resolution of the Scale knob Coarse defines a 1-2-5 sequence. Fine changes the resolution to small steps between the coarse settings Probe...
  • Page 148 Reference Remove Waveform. To remove a waveform from the display, push a channel menu front panel button. For example, push the Channel 1 button to display or remove the channel 1 waveform. NOTE. You do not have to display a channel waveform to use it as a trigger source or for math operations.
  • Page 149: Appendix A: Tps2000B Specifications

    Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications All specifications apply to the TPS2000B series oscilloscopes. TPP0101 and TPP0201 probe specifications appear at the end of this chapter. To verify that the oscilloscope meets specifications, the oscilloscope must first meet the following conditions: The oscilloscope must have been operating continuously for twenty minutes within the specified operating temperature.
  • Page 150 With the signal applied between the channel (signal and signal reference) to chassis, the ratio of the acquired signal amplitude to the amplitude of the signal Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk TPS2012B and TPS2014B TPS2024B ≥ 100:1 at 50 MHz ≥ 100:1 at 100 MHz...
  • Page 151 2.5 ns/div on a TPS2024B model. Sample mode can capture 12 ns glitches. Table 4: Horizontal Specifications Characteristics Description Sample Rate Range TPS2012B and TPS2014B TPS2024B 5 S/s to 1 GS/s 5 S/s to 2 GS/s Waveform Interpolation (sin x)/x...
  • Page 152 Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications Characteristics Description Trigger Sensitivity, Edge Coupling Sensitivity Trigger Type CH1, CH2, CH3 , CH4 1 div from DC to 10 MHz 1.5 div from 10 MHz to 100 MHz 2 div from 100 MHz to 200 MHz from 50 Hz to 100 MHz from 100 MHz to...
  • Page 153 Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications Table 5: Trigger Specifications (cont.) Characteristics Description Signal Formats and Field Supports NTSC, PAL, and SECAM broadcast systems for any field or any line Rates, Video Trigger Type Holdoff Range 500 ns to 10 s Available only on a 4-channel oscilloscope. TPS2024B only.
  • Page 154 Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications Table 8: Measurement Specifications Characteristics Description Cursors Amplitude difference between cursors (ΔV, ΔA, or ΔVA) Time difference between cursors (Δt) Reciprocal of Δt in Hertz (1/ Δt) Automatic Measurements Frequency, Period, Mean, Pk-Pk, Cycle RMS, Min, Max, Rise Time, Fall Time, Pos Width, Neg Width Table 9: Oscilloscope General Specifications Characteristic Description...
  • Page 155 Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications Table 9: Oscilloscope General Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Probe Compensator Output Output Voltage, typical 5 V into ≥ 1 MΩ load Frequency, typical 1 kHz Power Source Source Voltage of the 100 to 240 VAC 50/60 Hz Oscilloscope AC Adapter Power Consumption Less than 40 W...
  • Page 156 Appendix A: TPS2000B Specifications Table 9: Oscilloscope General Specifications (cont.) Characteristic Description Adjustment (Factory Calibration) Interval The recommended calibration interval is one year Adjustable through the Display menu. As defined in IEC 60529: 2001. When a battery pack is installed, refer to the Managing TPSBAT Battery Packs section for information on the charge, discharge and storage temperatures, and on the humidity.
  • Page 157: Appendix B: Tpp0101 And Tpp0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information

    TPS2000B and TDS2000C oscilloscopes that have 20 pF of input capacitance. The compensation range of these probes is 15 – 25 pF. The probes have no user- or Tektronix-serviceable parts. WARNING. Do not float these probes (TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series) on any oscilloscope except TPS2000 and TPS2000B Series Oscilloscopes.
  • Page 158: Compensating The Probe

    Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information Compensating the Probe Due to variations in oscilloscope input characteristics, the low-frequency compensation of the probe may need adjustment after moving the probe from one oscilloscope channel to another. If a 1 kHz calibrated square wave displayed at 1 ms/division shows significant differences between the leading and trailing edges, perform the following steps to optimize low-frequency compensation: 1.
  • Page 159: Standard Accessories

    Description Color bands Use these bands to identify the oscilloscope channel at the probe head. Reorder Tektronix part number 016-0633-xx (5 pairs) Hook tip Press the hook tip onto probe tip and then clamp the hook onto the circuit. Reorder Tektronix part number 013-0362-xx...
  • Page 160: Optional Accessories

    Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information Optional Accessories You can order the following accessories for your probe. Accessory Part number Alligator Ground Lead, 12 in 196-3512-xx 6” Clip-on Ground Lead 196-3198-xx Ground Spring, Short, 2 ea. 016-2034-xx MicroCKT Test Tip 206-0569-xx...
  • Page 161: Performance Graphs

    Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information Performance Graphs Table 12: Certifications and compliances Characteristics Description EC Declaration of Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification as listed Conformity in the Official Journal of the European Communities: Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC: EN61010-031: 2002 UL61010-031;2007...
  • Page 162: Safety Summary

    Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information Table 12: Certifications and compliances (cont.) Characteristics Description Measurement Category Examples of Products in this Category Category CAT III Distribution-level mains, fixed installation Descriptions Local-level mains, appliances, portable equipment CAT II CAT I Circuits not directly connected to mains.
  • Page 163 Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry. Safety Terms and Symbols These terms may appear in this manual: Terms in This Manual.
  • Page 164 Appendix B: TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes Information TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 165: Appendix C: Accessories

    Appendix C: Accessories All accessories (standard and optional) are available by contacting your local Tektronix field office. Table 13: Standard Accessories TPP0101 and TPP0201 Series 10X Passive Probes. The TPP0101 and TPP0201 probes are high impedance, passive probes with 10X attenuation. They are designed for use with TPS2000B and TDS2000C Series oscilloscopes.
  • Page 166 Appendix C: Accessories Table 14: Optional Accessories TPS2PWR1 Application. The TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Application extends power measurement capabilities. WST-RO CD-ROM. The WST-RO WaveStar Software for Oscilloscopes allows you to control the oscilloscope from a PC. TPSCHG Battery Charger. The TPSCHG external battery charger accommodates two battery packs.
  • Page 167 The required soft case fits inside the transit case. Refer to the www.tektronix.com web site for a list of other compatible high voltage and current probes. Table 15: Optional Power Cords and Documentation International Power Cords.
  • Page 168 Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual. The programmer manual (077-0444-XX English) provides command and syntax information. TPS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscope Service Manual. The service manual (077-0446-XX, English) provides module-level repair information. It is available from the www.tektronix.com/manuals Web site. TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 169: Appendix D: Cleaning

    Appendix D: Cleaning General Care Do not store or leave the oscilloscope where the LCD display will be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. CAUTION. To avoid damage to the oscilloscope or probes, do not expose them to sprays, liquids, or solvents.
  • Page 170 Appendix D: Cleaning TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...
  • Page 171: Appendix E: Default Setup

    Appendix E: Default Setup This appendix describes the options, buttons and controls that change settings when you push the Default Setup button. The last page of this appendix lists settings that do not change. NOTE. When you push the Default Setup button, the oscilloscope displays the channel 1 waveform and removes all other waveforms.
  • Page 172 Appendix E: Default Setup Menu or system Option, button or knob Default setting Trigger (Edge) Slope Rising Mode Auto Coupling Level 0.00 V Trigger (Video) Polarity Normal Sync All Lines Standard NTSC Trigger (Pulse) When Set Pulse Width 1.00 ms Polarity Positive Mode...
  • Page 173: Appendix F: Font Licenses

    Appendix F: Font Licenses The following license agreements cover Asian fonts used in the TPS2000B series oscilloscopes. Copyright © 1988 The Institute of Software, Academia Sinica. Correspondence Address: P.O.Box 8718, Beijing, China 100080. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notices appear in all copies and that both those copyright notices and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name...
  • Page 174 Appendix F: Font Licenses Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  • Page 175: Appendix G: Tps2000B Compatible Probe Maximum Voltages

    Appendix G: TPS2000B Compatible Probe Maximum Voltages Passive Probes P2220 P5120 Attenuation Gain Setting Maximum Input Voltage 150 V CAT II 300 V CAT II 1,000 V CAT II between Tip (Signal) and the Reference Lead Maximum Input Maximum Input Voltage 150 V CAT II 300 V...
  • Page 176 Appendix G: TPS2000B Compatible Probe Maximum Voltages Differential Preamplifier ADA400A with 1103 Power supply Attenuation Gain Setting 0.1X Maximum Linear Differential Mode Input ±80 V (DC + PK AC) ±10 V (DC + PK AC) Voltage (between Probe Tips) Maximum Linear Common Mode Input ±40 V (DC + PK AC) ±40 V (DC + PK AC) Voltage...
  • Page 177 Index autoranging to examine test Application key, 26 points, 43 ASCII interface, 78 Abbreviating autoset, using, 38 Attenuation commands, 78 averaging, using, 51 voltage probe, 11, 12, 121 Abort printing, 72 calculating amplifier gain, 42 Auto trigger mode, 113 AC adapters capturing a single-shot Automatic measurements, 107 battery charger, 88, 140...
  • Page 178 Index Battery packs Calibrate Compensation calibration, 90 battery packs, 90 Probe Comp connector, 25 check, 87 check charge status, 87 voltage probe check care, 86 external charger, 90 wizard, 11 charge, 88 inside oscilloscope, 90 voltage probe manual, 11 check level, 87 length of time, 90 Connectors external, 88...
  • Page 179 Index DC coupling Error Log, 118 Floating measurements, 3 trigger, 113 Ext Trig connector, 26 Folders vertical, 120 probe compensation, 11 creating, 119 Default setup deleting, 116, 119 Edge trigger, 145, 146 renaming, 120 Pulse trigger, 146 Force Trig button, 23 Factory calibration, 119 recalling, 112 Format...
  • Page 180 Index Infrequent events Measurements infinite persistence, 103 automatic, 35, 107 I/O errors Intensity, 101 basic concepts, 34 RS-232 report, 77 Interfaces for PCs and printers, 71 cursor, 35, 46 Icons Interpolation, 94 cycle RMS, 107 acquisition modes, Inverted waveform fall time, 107 Average, 17 readout, 17 FFT spectrum, 69...
  • Page 181 Index Printing communications abort, 72 Navigation software, 139 screen data, 73, 107 file system, 119 PCX file format, 72 testing the port, 73 Negative width Peak Detect acquisition mode, 30, Probe Check button, 11 measurements, 107 Probe Check Wizard Noise reduction Peak Detect mode, 93 voltage probes, 11 Average mode, 93...
  • Page 182 Index Recall Setups factory setup (default), 28 basic concepts, 27 Sample acquisition mode, 30, 93 setups, 28, 112 saving and recalling, 108 Sample mode waveforms, 112 Side-menu buttons, xvii icon, 17 Recall Setup menu, 110 Sine waves Sample rate Recall Waveform menu, 111 Autoset function, 98 maximum, 94 Rectangular window, 66...
  • Page 183 Index Time base, 30 Trigger Video trigger, 115 Main, 22, 104 coupling, 29, 113, 114 application example, 55 readout, 17 definition, 28 Voltage ratings Window, 22, 104 edge, 113 understand for probes, 4 Time cursors, 35, 100 force, 116 Volts/Div Time domain frequency readout, 18, 113, Coarse, 121...
  • Page 184 Index Zoom, 58 FFT, 68 Horiz menu, 104 Window Zone, 104, 105 TPS2000B Series Digital Oscilloscope User Manual...

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