Principle Of Operation; Actuator With Handwheel - Emerson Fisher 585C Series Instruction Manual

Piston actuators
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585C Actuator
October 2013
Table 8. Fisher 585C Thrust (springless construction)
PISTON
ACTUATOR
AREA
SIZE
2.8
2
cm
25
168
4630
50
303
8180
60
358
9880
68
571
15700 19700 23600
80
571
15700 19700 23600
100
842
23200 29000 34800
130
1430
39400 49300 59100
PISTON
ACTUATOR
AREA
40
SIZE
2
Inches
25
26
1040
50
47
1840
60
55.5
2220
68
88.5
3540
80
88.5
3540
100
130.5
5220
130
221.5
8860
X–Indicates where the listed supply pressure will exceed the maximum thrust allowable.
1. The maximum design pressure for size 25 through 100 actuators is 10.3 bar (150 psig). The size 68 and 130 actuators are limited to 9.7 and 7.8 bar (140 and 113 psig) respectively.
2. The size 25 and 50 data is for the construction without a bias spring.
3. Minimum operating pressure for sizes 60-130 actuators is 2.4 bar (35 psig).
4. The size 68 actuator with a handwheel is limited to 40000 Newtons (9000 lb) thrust.

Principle of Operation

The 585C piston actuator (figures 2 and 3) uses a piston that moves inside the actuator cylinder. An O-ring (see figure
3) provides a seal between the piston and the cylinder.
From an equilibrium state, the actuator reacts to a force unbalance that is created by increasing supply pressure on
one side of the piston, and decreasing it on the other. This moves the piston up or down, and results in a repositioning
of the valve plug.
Actuator with Handwheel (figures 2 and 5)
The handwheel version can be used to open or close the valve manually (either during normal operation or in an
emergency), to position the valve at any point in the stroke, or to act as a travel stop.
Size 25 and 50 actuators use an integral top-mounted handwheel. See figure 5.
Size 60 to 130 actuators use a side-mounted handwheel, and come with a spring-loaded ball detent which prevents
vibration from changing the handwheel setting. Handwheels for most types are either 203 mm (8 inches) in diameter
with beveled gears or 432 mm (17 inches) in diameter with worm gears.
8
TOTAL THRUST FOR 585C
Operating Pressure, bar
3.4
4.1
4.8
5.5
Force, Newtons
5780
6940
8100
9260
10200 12300
14300 16400 18400
12300 14800
17300 19800 22200
27600 31500 35400
27600 31500 35400
40600 46400 52200
69000 78700 88500
Operating Pressure, psig
50
60
70
80
Force, Pounds
1300
1560
1820
2080
2300
2760
3220
3680
2780
3330
3890
4440
4430
5310
6200
7080
4430
5310
6200
7080
6530
7830
9140
10440 11700
11100 13300
15500 17700 19900
(1)
(3)
6.2
6.9
7.6
(2)
10400
11600
12700
20500
22500
24700
27200
39400
43300
39400
43300
58000
63900
98800
108100
(3)
90
100
110
(2)
2340
2600
2860
4140
4600
5060
5000
5550
6110
7970
8850
9740
7970
8850
9740
13100
14400
22200
24300
Instruction Manual
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
8.6
10.3
14500
17300
25600
30700
30900
36900
49200
55600
49200
58700
72600
86700
X
X
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
125
150
3250
3900
5750
6900
6940
8300
11100
12500
11100
13200
16300
19500
X
X
D102087X012
THRUST
Newtons
17300
31400
36900
(4)
55600
58700
86700
111200
THRUST
Pounds
3900
7050
8300
(4)
12500
13200
19500
25000

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