Katronic Technologies KATflow 150 Operating Instructions Manual

Ultrasonic flowmeter
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Operating Instructions
Ultrasonic Flowmeter
KATflow 150

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Summary of Contents for Katronic Technologies KATflow 150

  • Page 1 Operating Instructions Ultrasonic Flowmeter KATflow 150...
  • Page 2 Katronic Technologies Ltd. 23 Cross Street Leamington Spa Warwickshire CV32 4PX United Kingdom Tel. +44 (0)1926 882954 Fax +44 (0)1926 338649 Internet www.katronic.co.uk E-mail mail@katronic.co.uk Operating Instructions KATflow 150 Version V11E0310 Copyright © 2010 All rights reserved.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents KATflow 150 KATflow 150 Operating Instructions Table of Contents Page 1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy....5 1.1 Symbols used in these operating instructions..........5 1.2 Safety instructions..................5 1.3 Warranty......................6 1.4 Return policy....................6 1.5 Legislative requirements................6 2 Introduction......................7 3 Installation......................8...
  • Page 4 KATflow 150 Table of Contents 5.4.3 Analogue current output 0/4 ... 20 mA...........32 5.4.4 Digital Open-Collector output..............32 5.4.5 Digital relay output.................32 5.5 Input configurations..................33 5.5.1 PT100 inputs..................33 5.5.2 Analogue current input 0/4 ... 20 mA............33 5.6 Heat quantity measurement (HQM)..............33 5.7 Sound velocity measurement (SVM)............34...
  • Page 5: Safety Instructions, Legal Requirements, Warranty, Return Policy

    1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy KATflow 150 1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, war- ranty, return policy 1.1 Symbols used in these operating instructions Danger This symbol represents an immediate hazardous situation which could result in serious injury, death or damage to the equipment. Where this symbol is shown, do not use the equipment further unless you have fully understood the nature of the hazard and have taken the required precautions.
  • Page 6: Warranty

    1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy KATflow 150 1.3 Warranty ● Any product purchased from KATRONIC is warranted in accordance with the relevant product documentation and as specified in the sales contract provided it has been used for the purpose for which it has been designed and operated as outlined in these operating instructions.
  • Page 7: Introduction

    2 Introduction 2 Introduction Clamp-on transit- The KATflow 150 is an ultrasonic flowmeter employing clamp-on sensors for the time flowmeter measurement of liquids in full, enclosed pipes. Flow measurements can be under- taken without interruption of the process or interference with the integrity of the pipeline.
  • Page 8: Installation

    3.1.3 Identification of components The following items are typically supplied (please refer to your delivery note for a detailed description): ● KATflow 150 ultrasonic flowmeter Clamp-on sensors (one pair for single channel operation, two pairs for dual ● channel operation) ●...
  • Page 9: Clamp-On Sensor Installation

    3 Installation KATflow 150 3.2 Clamp-on sensor installation The correct selection of the sensor location is crucial for achieving reliable meas- urements and high accuracy. Measurement must take place on a pipe in which sound can propagate (see Acoustic propagation) and in which a rotationally sym- metrical flow profile is fully developed (see Straight pipe lengths).
  • Page 10 3 Installation KATflow 150 For a free inlet or outlet pipe section: Select the measuring point at a location where the pipe cannot run empty. Correct Disadvantageous Correct Disadvantageous For a vertical pipe: Select the measuring point at a location where the liquid flows upward to ensure that the pipe is completely filled.
  • Page 11 KATflow 150 3 Installation Disturbance source: 2 x 90° -elbows in different planes Inlet Outlet L ≥ 40 D L ≥ 5 D Disturbance source: T-section Inlet Outlet L ≥ 50 D L ≥ 10 D Disturbance source: diffuser Inlet Outlet L ≥...
  • Page 12: Pipe Preparation

    KATflow 150 3 Installation 3.4 Pipe preparation ● Clean dirt and dust from around the area of the pipework where the sensors are to be placed. Remove loose paint and rust with a wire brush or file. ● Firmly bonded paint does not necessarily need to be removed provided the flow- meter diagnostics indicate sufficient signal strength.
  • Page 13: Flowmeter Installation

    3 Installation KATflow 150 3.6 Flowmeter installation 3.6.1 Wall mounting The KATflow 150 is a wall mounted device and can be installed using suitable screws and wall plugs according to the following drawings. Flowmeter outline di- mensions 146.5 258.5 243.5...
  • Page 14 KATflow 150 3 Installation Drilling aid for wall mounting 243.5 Drawing 2: Drilling aid for wall mounting Make sure that the ambient temperature is within the -10 ... 60 ° C operating tem- perature range specified for the flowmeter unit.
  • Page 15: Electrical Connections

    Please note that in order to supply the unit with MAINS POWER, the equipment Electrical wiring must be protected by suitably sized switches and circuit breakers. 100 ... 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz 10 W 9 ... 36 V DC 10 W Drawing 3: Electrical connection diagram for the KATflow 150 flowmeter...
  • Page 16: Clamp-On Sensor Mounting

    3 Installation KATflow 150 3.7 Clamp-on sensor mounting Before the sensors can be mounted Sensor mounting the installation location should have been determined, ● ● a sensor mounting method should be chosen, ● the flowmeter must be mechanically and electrically installed, ●...
  • Page 17: Correct Positioning Of The Sensors

    KATflow 150 3 Installation 3.7.3 Correct positioning of the sensors Correct sensor position Illustration 6: Correct positioning of the sensors Always mount the transducer pair so that the free front edges of the sensors face each other. There is a different engraving on the top of each transducer. The transducers are mounted correctly if the engravings on the two transducers form an arrow.
  • Page 18 3 Installation KATflow 150 ● Pull the tension strap and guide the free end through the clamp so that the clamp hooks engage. Slightly tighten the screw on the clamp. ● Mount the second sensor in the same way. Press the sensors firmly to the pipe. There should be no air pockets ●...
  • Page 19: Operation

    4 Operation KATflow 150 4 Operation 4.1 Switching On/Off The flowmeter is switched on by connecting the power supply to the instrument. Switching On/Off Disconnecting the external supply switches off the flowmeter. 4.2 Keypad and display Display Keypad RS 232 Serial Interface Illustration 9: Keypad and display overview 4.2.1 Keypad key functions...
  • Page 20 4 Operation KATflow 150 Character entry: = Show negative total value < Character entry: > Character entry: = Show positive total value Character entry: Toggle MUltipleXer (where multi- channel functions are provided) Character entry: = Stop totaliser function Character entry:...
  • Page 21: Display Functions

    KATflow 150 4 Operation ENTER menu item Confirm entry with saving 4.2.2 Display functions Main measurement Display icons Menu header display Display line 1 Display line 2 Date, time (optional) Illustration 10: Main display functions Display icons Display icon Function...
  • Page 22: Quick Setup Wizard

    KATflow 150 4 Operation Not used Time/date set Clock error Error recorded in error log No error detected Serial communication on (RS232 and/or RS485) Serial communication off Table 4: Display icons 4.3 Quick setup wizard The quick setup wizard allows for a speedy setup of the most important parameters...
  • Page 23 4 Operation KATflow 150 Enter outside pipe diameter using alphanumer- ical keys and confirm by pressing <ENTER>. Use key <UP> as character backspace clear to correct for data entry errors. If 0 is entered, an additional screen appears that allows entering the pipe circumference.
  • Page 24: Measurements

    KATflow 150 4 Operation Use cursor keys to select Start Measurement. Confirm by pressing <ENTER>. Sensor placement screen: Mount transducers with suggested spacing and use middle bar for fine adjustment of position (central position is desired). Observe signal-to-noise (upper bar) and quality (lower bar).
  • Page 25: 3-Line Display Format

    4 Operation KATflow 150 3-line display format Display screen Operation The three-line display screen is configure- able to show flow, totalizers and diagnostic functions. Change to diagnostic displays by pressing <DISP> and to totalizer screens by press- ing <NEXT>. Cycle through screens using <NEXT>.
  • Page 26: Commissioning

    5 Commissioning KATflow 150 5 Commissioning 5.1 Menu structure Menu structure Main menu Menu level 1 Menu level 2 Description/settings Quick Start Setup Wizard Single Sensor type Indication of sensor type and serial number if automatically detected, otherwise select from list ↑↓...
  • Page 27 KATflow 150 5 Commissioning Liner thickness Only if lining material selected 1.0 ... 99.0 mm Select from list ↑↓ Passes Auto 1...16 Setup Wizard Dual As setup wizard single for channel 1 Start Measurement Sensor type Indication of sensor type and serial number if automatically detected, otherwise select from list ↑↓...
  • Page 28 5 Commissioning KATflow 150 Passes Select from list ↑↓ Passes Output Select channel Channel 1, Channel 2 Display Select from unit list ↑↓ Units Damping Reduces fluctuations in the display output 1 ... 255 s Current Mode Yes – Current output on No –...
  • Page 29 5 Commissioning KATflow 150 PT100 – Value read from PT100 temperature sensor in ºC Value Enter fixed user defined value 0 ... 250 ºC Offset Enter fixed user defined value -100 ... 100 ºC System Instrument info Model Code Serial No.
  • Page 30 5 Commissioning KATflow 150 Settings Date Example: 03/10/07 Time Example: 09:27:00 Select from list ↑↓ Date Format dd/mm/yy mm/dd/yy yy/mm/dd Select from list ↑↓ Language English German French Spanish Russian Keypad Enable keypad sound Yes / No Defaults Reload factory default settings, except date/time...
  • Page 31: Diagnostics

    5 Commissioning KATflow 150 5.2 Diagnostics Diagnostic screens can be viewed directly during measurement or through the menu structure. 5.3 Display settings The main Process Value (PV) is the primary measurement data. Customer specific settings for data to be displayed can be achieved by accessing the appropriate menu items.
  • Page 32: Analogue Current Output 0/4

    5 Commissioning KATflow 150 5.4.3 Analogue current output 0/4 ... 20 mA Analogue outputs The analogue current outputs operate in a 4 ... 20 mA or 0 ... 20 mA span. Current outputs may be assigned to process values in the “mode” section of the output menu.
  • Page 33: Input Configurations

    5 Commissioning KATflow 150 5.5 Input configuration 5.5.1 PT100 inputs Inputs Wiring Electrical PT100 4-wire circuit PT100 colour coding, reading Measuring range = -50 ... 400 ºC terminals from left to right: characterist- Resolution = 0.1 K White, blue/white, red, blue/red Accuracy = ±0.2 K...
  • Page 34: Sound Velocity Measurement (Svm)

    5 Commissioning KATflow 150 5.7 Sound velocity measurement (SVM) The measured sound velocity (SOS) is available as a diagnostic function during measurement and may be applied to a Process Output by selecting SOS from the appropriate output menu. 5.8 Dual-channel flow calculations (maths functions) Where suitably equipped, dual channel calculations are available from the System/Calculation/Math menu.
  • Page 35: Troubleshooting

    7 Troubleshooting KATflow 150 7 Troubleshooting Should there be the need to call customer service, please let us know the following details: ● Model code Serial number ● SW, HW revision ● ● Error log list Possible error messages may include the following:...
  • Page 36 7 Troubleshooting KATflow 150 COMM HS1 ERR Hardware Internal communication Power on/off, otherwise error call customer support COMM READ AVE Hardware Internal communication Power on/off, otherwise error call customer support COMM READ RAW Hardware Internal communication Power on/off, otherwise error...
  • Page 37: Technical Data

    8 Technical data KATflow 150 8 Technical data Sound Speed* Shear Wave (at 25 ºC) Material ft/s Steel, 1% Carbon, hardened 3,150 10,335 Carbon Steel 3,230 10,598 Mild Steel 3,235 10,614 Steel, 1% Carbon 3,220 10,565 302 Stainless Steel 3,120...
  • Page 38 8 Technical data KATflow 150 All data given at 25 ºC (77 ºF) unless otherwise stated Change Kinematic Viscosity Sound Speed v/ºC x10-6 Chemical Specific Substance ft/s m/s/ºC m Formula Gravity Acetic anhydride (CH3CO)2O 1.082 (20 ºC) 1,180 3,871.4 0.769 8.274...
  • Page 39 8 Technical data KATflow 150 1,328.7 Methane 0.162 (-89 ºC) 17.5 (-89 ºC) (-128 ºF) Methanol CH4O 0.791 (20 ºC) 1,076 3,530.2 0.695 7.478 Methyl acetate C3H6O2 0.934 1,211 3,973.1 0.407 4.379 Methyl alcohol CH4O 0.791 1,076 3,530.2 0.695 7.478...
  • Page 40 8 Technical data KATflow 150 1,170 3,838.6 Tetrachloroethane C2H2Cl4 1553 (20 ºC) 1.19 12.804 (20 ºC) (68 ºF) Tetrachloro-ethene C2Cl4 1.632 1,036 3,399 Tetrachloro-Methane CCl4 1.595 (20 ºC) 3,038.1 0.607 6.531 Tetrafluoro-methane 875.24 2,871.5 1.75 (-150 ºC) 6.61 (Freon 14) (-150 ºC)
  • Page 41 KATflow 150 8 Technical data 95.0 1519 4984 96.8 1521 4984 98.6 1523 4990 100.4 1525 4997 102.2 1527 5010 104.0 1528 5013 105.8 1530 5020 107.6 1532 5026 109.4 1534 5033 111.2 1535 5036 113.0 1536 5040 114.8 1538 5046 116.6...
  • Page 42 KATflow 150 8 Technical data 192.2 1551 5089 194.0 1550 5086 195.8 1549 5082 197.6 1549 5082 199.4 1548 5079 201.2 1547 5076 203.0 1547 5076 204.8 1546 5072 206.6 1545 5069 208.4 1544 5066 210.2 1543 5063 212.0 1543 5063 220.0...
  • Page 43: Specification

    9 Specification KATflow 150 9 Specification General Measuring principle : Ultrasonic time difference correlation principle Flow velocity range : 0.01 ... 25 m/s Resolution : 0.25 mm/s Repeatibility : 0.15 % of measured value ± 0.015 m/s Accuracy : Volume flow ±...
  • Page 44 KATflow 150 9 Specification Internal data logger Storage capacity : approx. 30,000 samples (128 kByte), optional > 100,000 samples (512 kByte) Logging data : All measured and totalised values, parameter sets Communication Serial interface : RS 232, RS 485 (optional)
  • Page 45 9 Specification KATflow 150 Clamp-on sensors Type K1L, K1N, K1E Diameter range : 50 ... 3000 mm Dimensions : 60 x 30 x 34 mm Material : Stainless steel Temperature range : Type K1N: -30 ... 130 ° C (-22 ... 266 ° F) Type K1E: -30 ...
  • Page 46: Index

    9 Specification KATflow 150 10 Index Acoustic coupling gel Output Configuration Analogue current input Output settings Analogue current output Packaging Certificate of Conformity Passes Commissioning Pipe material selection Customer Return Note (CRN) Pipe parameters Datalogger Pipe preparation Diagnostic displays Process value...
  • Page 47: Appendix A

    KATflow 150 Appendix A Appendix A Certificate of Conformity...
  • Page 48: Appendix B

    Appendix B KATflow 150 Appendix B Customer Return Note (CRN) Company Address Name Tel. No. E-mail Instrument model Katronic contract no. (if known) Serial number Sensor type(s) Sensor serial number(s) The enclosed instrument has been used in the following environment (please √):...

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