Katronic Technologies KATflow 200 Operating Instructions Manual

Hand-held ultrasonic flowmeter

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Operating Instructions
Hand-held
Ultrasonic Flowmeter
KA
KA
KA
KA
Tflow 200
Tflow 200
Tflow 200
Tflow 200

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Summary of Contents for Katronic Technologies KATflow 200

  • Page 1 Operating Instructions Hand-held Ultrasonic Flowmeter Tflow 200 Tflow 200 Tflow 200 Tflow 200...
  • Page 2 Katronic Technologies Ltd. Earls Court 13 Warwick Street Earlsdon, Coventry West Midlands CV5 6ET United Kingdom Tel. +44 (0)2476 714111 Fax +44 (0)2476 715446 Internet www.katronic.co.uk E-mail mail@katronic.co.uk Operating Instructions KATflow 200 Version V20EN140908 Copyright © 2014 All rights reserved.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Content KATflow 200 KATflow 200 Operating Instructions Contents Page 1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy....5 1.1 Symbols used in these operating instructions..........5 1.2 Safety instructions..................5 1.3 Warranty......................6 1.4 Return policy....................6 1.5 Legislative requirements................6 2 Introduction......................7 3 Installation......................8 3.1 Unpacking and storage.................8...
  • Page 4 KATflow 200 Table of Content 5 Commissioning....................26 5.1 Menu structure....................26 5.2 Diagnostics....................29 5.3 Display settings.....................29 5.3.1 Main PV....................29 5.3.2 Line 1......................29 5.4 Output settings....................29 5.4.1 Serial interface RS 232................29 5.5 KATdata software..................29 5.6 Wall thickness measurement (WTM)............29 5.6.1 Wall Thickness Gauge (WTG) Wizard...........30 5.7 Scope function....................31...
  • Page 5: Safety Instructions, Legal Requirements, Warranty, Return Policy

    1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy KATflow 200 1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, war- ranty, return policy 1.1 Symbols used in these operating instructions Danger This symbol represents an immediate hazardous situation which could result in serious injury, death or damage to the equipment. Where this symbol is shown, do not use the equipment further unless you have fully understood the nature of the hazard and have taken the required precautions.
  • Page 6: Warranty

    1 Safety instructions, legal requirements, warranty, return policy KATflow 200 1.3 Warranty Any product purchased from KATRONIC is warranted in accordance with ● the relevant product documentation and as specified in the sales contract provided it has been used for the purpose for which it has been designed and operated as outlined in these operating instructions.
  • Page 7: Introduction

    The clamp-on sensors are attached to the outside of the pipes. The KATflow 200 uses ultrasonic signals for measurement of the flow, employing the transit-time method.
  • Page 8: Installation

    3.1.3 Identification of components The following items are typically supplied (please refer to your delivery note for a detailed description): KATflow 200 hand-held flowmeter ● Clamp-on sensors (usually one or two pairs depending on pipe sizes to be ●...
  • Page 9: Clamp-On Sensor Installation

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.2 Clamp-on sensor installation The correct selection of the sensor location is crucial for achieving reliable meas- urements and high accuracy. Measurement must take place on a pipe in which sound can propagate (see Acoustic propagation) and in which a rotationally sym- metrical flow profile is fully developed (see Straight pipe lengths).
  • Page 10 KATflow 200 3 Installation For a free inlet or outlet pipe section: Select the measuring point at a location where the pipe cannot run empty. Correct Disadvantageous Correct Disadvantageous For a vertical pipe: Select the measuring point at a location where the liquid flows upward to ensure that the pipe is completely filled.
  • Page 11 KATflow 200 3 Installation Disturbance source: 2 x 90° -elbows in different planes Inlet Outlet L ≥ 40 D L ≥ 5 D Disturbance source: T-section Inlet Outlet L ≥ 50 D L ≥ 10 D Disturbance source: diffuser Inlet Outlet L ≥...
  • Page 12: Pipe Preparation

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.4 Pipe preparation Clean dirt and dust from around the area of the pipework where the ● sensors are to be placed. Remove loose paint and rust with a wire brush or file. ● Firmly bonded paint does not necessarily need to be removed provided the flow- meter diagnostics indicate sufficient signal strength.
  • Page 13: Flowmeter Installation

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.6 Flowmeter installation 3.6.1 Outline dimensions The KATflow 200 is a hand-held, battery operated device with the following outline dimensions. Flowmeter outline dimensions Clamp-on sensor connection Battery charger socket RS 232 serial interface Drawing 1: Outline dimensions KATflow 200...
  • Page 14: Electrical Connections

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.6.2 Electrical connections Drawing 3: Electrical connection diagram...
  • Page 15: Clamp-On Sensor Mounting

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.7 Clamp-on sensor mounting Before the sensors can be mounted the installation location should have been determined, ● a sensor mounting method should be chosen, ● the flowmeter batteries must be sufficiently charged, ● the sensors must be connected to the transmitter.
  • Page 16: Correct Positioning Of The Sensors

    KATflow 200 3 Installation 3.7.3 Correct positioning of the sensors Correct sensor position Illustration 6: Correct positioning of the sensors Always mount the transducer pair so that the free front edges of the sensors face each other. There is a different engraving on the top of each transducer. The transducers are mounted correctly if the engravings on the two transducers form an arrow.
  • Page 17 KATflow 200 3 Installation Place the transducer on the side of the pipe or alternatively up to 45 de- ● grees from the horizontal plane through the pipe. This is advisable to establish the best acoustic contact since on top of the pipe air pockets could develop and deposits could accumulate at the bot- tom of the pipe.
  • Page 18: Operation

    KATflow 200 4 Operation 4 Operation 4.1 Switching On/Off The flowmeter is switched on by holding the <ON> key for more than 2 seconds continuously. Equally it can be switched off by pressing the <OFF> key for more than 2 seconds.
  • Page 19: Keypad And Display

    KATflow 200 4 Operation 4.3 Keypad and display Display Keypad RS 232 Serial Interface Illustration 10: Keypad and display overview Keypad key functions Main function Secondary function Character entry: Show NEXT available item (1 short key stroke) (2 short key strokes)
  • Page 20 KATflow 200 4 Operation Character entry: > Character entry: = Reset positive total value Character entry: Toggle MUltipleXer (where multi- channel functions are provided) Character entry: = Stop totaliser function Character entry: DIRECT access to trend plot Move menu/list selection item...
  • Page 21: Display Functions

    KATflow 200 4 Operation 4.3.1 Display functions Display icons Menu header Display line 1 Display line 2 Date, time (optional) Display icon Function Icon not used Datalogger recording Datalogger switched off 1 segment = 33% battery power available 2 segments = 66% battery power available 3 segments = 100% battery power available <...
  • Page 22: Quick Setup Wizard

    KATflow 200 4 Operation Error recorded in error log No error detected Serial output RS 232 switched on Serial output RS 232 switched off Displays whether flow is laminar, turbulent or mixed "L", "LT" or "T" 4.4 Quick setup wizard...
  • Page 23 KATflow 200 4 Operation Enter pipe wall thickness using alphanumerical keys and confirm by pressing <ENTER>. Use key <UP> as character backspace clear to correct for data entry errors. Select fluid using cursor keys. Confirm by pressing <ENTER>. Enter process temperature using alphanumer- ical keys and confirm by pressing <ENTER>.
  • Page 24: Measurements

    KATflow 200 4 Operation Sensor placement screen: Mount transducers with suggested spacing and use middle bar for fine adjustment of position (central position is desired). Observe signal-to-noise (upper bar) and quality (lower bar). These should be of identical length. Confirm by pressing <ENTER> to obtain measurements.
  • Page 25: Diagnostic Display

    KATflow 200 4 Operation 4.5.2 Diagnostic displays Display screen Operation Line 1 shows the amplifier gain. Line 2 displays the signal strength. Line 3 indicates the noise. Change to more diagnostic displays by pressing <NEXT>. Refer to Customer Support for the meanings of each diagnostic screen 4.5.3 Totalisers...
  • Page 26: Commissioning

    KATflow 200 5 Commissioning 5 Commissioning 5.1 Menu structure Main menu Menu level 1 Menu level 2 Description/settings Quick Start Setup Wizard Sensor type Indication of sensor type and serial number if automatically detected, otherwise select from list ↑↓ K1N,K1L,K1E,K1Ex,K1P,...
  • Page 27 KATflow 200 5 Commissioning Select from list ↑↓ Passes Auto, 1...16 Stored Setup Load, Save or Delete stored sets of parameters. (Names for different measurement points can be entered on "Save" using the keypad) Start Measurement Sensor type Indication of sensor type and serial number if automatically detected, otherwise select from list ↑↓...
  • Page 28 KATflow 200 5 Commissioning Output Display Units (Select from list ↑↓) Top Line Units (Select from list ↑↓) Middle Line Units (Select from list ↑↓) Bottom Line Damping Reduces fluctuations in the display output. 1 ... 255 s Datalogger Interval 0 ...
  • Page 29: Diagnostics

    KATflow 200 5 Commissioning User Identifier Example: Pump P3A Tag number Example: 1FT-3011 Test Test Modes Tests integrity of device and features. “Installation” simulates a rising flow rate. Settings Date Example: 03/10/2007 Time Example: 09:27:00 Select from list ↑↓ Date format...
  • Page 30: Wall Thickness Measurement (Wtm)

    KATflow 200 5 Commissioning 5.6 Wall thickness measurement (WTM) Optional sensor probes to measure pipe wall thickness are available. The KF200 will recognise a connected probe when entering the Setup or WTG Wizards, the measurement mode or the Scope function. Use the Setup Wizard or Installation menu to set the pipe material.
  • Page 31: Scope Function

    KATflow 200 5 Commissioning 5.7 Scope function Katronic flowmeters have an additional scope function which shows a representa- tion of the pulse received by the sensors. In addition to displaying the received pulse, this screen lists the following data (from...
  • Page 32: Maintenance

    KATflow 200 6 Maintenance 6 Maintenance KATflow flowmeters are maintenance free concerning the flow measurement func- tions. Within the scope of periodic inspections, regular inspection for signs of dam- age or corrosion is recommended for the transducers, the junction box if installed, and the flowmeter housing.
  • Page 33: Troubleshooting

    KATflow 200 7 Troubleshooting 7 Troubleshooting Most problems with measurement are due to poor signal strength or quality. Initial checks should include : Has sufficient acoustic coupling paste been applied? ● Can the number of sound passes be changed? As a general rule, more ●...
  • Page 34 KATflow 200 7 Troubleshooting Error message Group Description Error handling IO ERR Software Internal calculation error Call customer support TIMING ERR Software Internal calculation error Call customer support COMM INIT ERR Hardware Internal communication Power on/off, otherwise error call customer support...
  • Page 35: Technical Data

    KATflow 200 7 Troubleshooting 8 Technical data Sound Speed* Shear Wave (at 25 ºC) Material ft/s Steel, 1% Carbon, hardened 3,150 10,335 Carbon Steel 3,230 10,598 Mild Steel 3,235 10,614 Steel, 1% Carbon 3,220 10,565 302 Stainless Steel 3,120 10,236...
  • Page 36 KATflow 200 8 Technical data All data given at 25 ºC (77 ºF) unless otherwise stated Change Viscosity Sound Speed v/ºC (Kinematic) Chemical Specific Substance ft/s m/s/ºC mm x10-6 ft Formula Gravity Acetic anhydride (CH3CO)2O 1.082 (20 ºC) 1,180 3,871.4 0.769...
  • Page 37 KATflow 200 8 Technical data Kerosene 0.81 1,324 4,343.8 1,328.7 Methane 0.162 (-89 ºC) 17.5 (-89 ºC) (-128 ºF) Methanol CH4O 0.791 (20 ºC) 1,076 3,530.2 0.695 7.478 Methyl acetate C3H6O2 0.934 1,211 3,973.1 0.407 4.379 Methyl alcohol CH4O 0.791 1,076 3,530.2...
  • Page 38 KATflow 200 8 Technical data 1,170 3,838.6 Tetrachloroethane C2H2Cl4 1553 (20 ºC) 1.19 12.804 (20 ºC) (68 ºF) Tetrachloroethene C2Cl4 1.632 1,036 3,399 Tetrachloromethane CCl4 1.595 (20 ºC) 3,038.1 0.607 6.531 Tetrafluoromethane 875.24 (- 2,871.5 1.75 (-150 ºC) 6.61 (Freon 14) 150 ºC)
  • Page 39 KATflow 200 8 Technical data 95.0 1519 4984 96.8 1521 4984 98.6 1523 4990 100.4 1525 4997 102.2 1527 5010 104.0 1528 5013 105.8 1530 5020 107.6 1532 5026 109.4 1534 5033 111.2 1535 5036 113.0 1536 5040 114.8 1538 5046 116.6...
  • Page 40 KATflow 200 8 Technical data 192.2 1551 5089 194.0 1550 5086 195.8 1549 5082 197.6 1549 5082 199.4 1548 5079 201.2 1547 5076 203.0 1547 5076 204.8 1546 5072 206.6 1545 5069 208.4 1544 5066 210.2 1543 5063 212.0 1543 5063 220.0...
  • Page 41: Specification

    KATflow 200 8 Technical data 9 Specification General Measuring principle : Ultrasonic time difference correlation principle Flow velocity range : 0.01 ... 25 m/s Resolution : 0.25 mm/s Repeatibility : 0.15 % of measured value ± 0.015 m/s Accuracy : Volume flow ±...
  • Page 42 KATflow 200 9 Specification Internal data logger Storage capacity : In excess of 1 million data points (16MB) Logging data : Up to ten selected variables Communication Serial interface : RS 232 Data : Instantaneous measured value, parameter set and configuration,...
  • Page 43: Index

    KATflow 200 9 Specification 10 Index Acoustic coupling gel Packaging Battery charging Passes Certif icate of Conf ormity Pipe material selection Chains (sensor mounting) Pipe parameters Commissioning Pipe preparation Customer Return Note (CRN) Process value Datalogger Quick Start Diagnostic displays...
  • Page 44: Appendix A - Certificate Of Conformity

    KATflow 200 Appendix A Appendix A Certificate of Conformity...
  • Page 45: Appendix B - Customer Return Note (Crn)

    KATflow 200 Appendix B Appendix B Customer Return Note (CRN) Company Address Name Tel. No. E-mail Instrument model Katronic contract no. (if known) Serial number Sensor type(s) Sensor serial number(s) The enclosed instrument has been used in the following environment (please √):...

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