Download Print this page
Areva MiCom P120 Technical Manual

Areva MiCom P120 Technical Manual

Overcurrent relays

Advertisement

MiCOM
P120/P121/P122/P123
Overcurrent Relays
Version 11
Technical Guide
P12X/EN T/A96

Advertisement

loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the MiCom P120 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

yanming li
July 11, 2025

Dear sir: We want to purchase the below products micom P-139 Cortec Code P139-5D9050FD-319-436-671-462-973-805 (客户端可能错误地指定了型号)我提供了铭牌) 1pcs Could you pls quote us the most competitive price ,weight, lead time,origin?

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for Areva MiCom P120

  • Page 1 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Overcurrent Relays Version 11 Technical Guide P12X/EN T/A96...
  • Page 3 Technical Guide P12x/EN T/A96 Contents MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/2 MiCOM P120/P121/P122 & P123 OVERCURRENT RELAYS TECHNICAL GUIDE CONTENTS Safety Instructions Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Introduction P12x/EN IT/A96 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96...
  • Page 4 P12x/EN T/A96 Technical Guide Contents Page 2/2 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section STANDARD SAFETY STATEMENTS AND EXTERNAL LABEL INFORMATION FOR AREVA T&D EQUIPMENT INTRODUCTION HEALTH AND SAFETY SYMBOLS AND EXTERNAL LABELS ON THE EQUIPMENT Symbols Labels INSTALLING, COMMISSIONING AND SERVICING DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL EQUIPMENT WHICH INCLUDES ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENTS...
  • Page 6: Introduction

    This Safety Guide also includes descriptions of equipment label markings. Documentation for equipment ordered from AREVA T&D is despatched separately from manufactured goods and may not be received at the same time. Therefore this guide is provided to ensure that printed information which may be present on the equipment is fully understood by the recipient.
  • Page 7: Symbols And External Labels On The Equipment

    Watchdog (self-monitoring) contacts are provided in numerical relays to indicate the health of the device. AREVA T&D strongly recommends that these contacts are hardwired into the substation's automation system, for alarm purposes. To ensure that wires are correctly terminated the correct crimp terminal and tool for the wire size should be used.
  • Page 8 Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section Protection Class I Equipment Before energizing the equipment it must be earthed using the protective conductor terminal, if provided, or the appropriate termination of the supply plug in the case of plug connected equipment. The protective conductor (earth) connection must not be removed since the protection against electric shock provided by the equipment would be lost.
  • Page 9 Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section Current transformer circuits Do not open the secondary circuit of a live CT since the high voltage produced may be lethal to personnel and could damage insulation. Generally, for safety, the secondary of the line CT must be shorted before opening any connections to For most equipment with ring-terminal connections, the threaded terminal block for current transformer termination has automatic CT shorting on removal of the module.
  • Page 10: Decommissioning And Disposal

    Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL De-commissioning The supply input (auxiliary) for the equipment may include capacitors across the supply or to earth. To avoid electric shock or energy hazards, after completely isolating the supplies to the equipment (both poles of any dc supply), the capacitors should be safely discharged via the external terminals prior to de-commissioning.
  • Page 11: Environment

    Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section Environment The equipment is intended for indoor installation and use only. If it is required for use in an outdoor environment then it must be mounted in a specific cabinet or housing which will enable it to meet the requirements of IEC 60529 with the classification of degree of protection IP54 (dust and splashing water protected).
  • Page 12: Safety Section

    Pxxxx/EN SS/E11 Safety Section RECOGNIZED AND LISTED MARKS FOR NORTH AMERICA CSA - Canadian Standards Association - Underwriters Laboratory of America If applicable, the following marks will be present on the equipment: – UL Recognized to UL (USA) requirements – UL Recognized to UL (USA) and CSA (Canada) requirements –...
  • Page 13 Introduction P12x/EN IT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 INTRODUCTION...
  • Page 15 Introduction P12x/EN IT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/8 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL INTRODUCTION TO THE MiCOM P120, P121, P122 & P123 RELAYS MAIN FUNCTIONS EQUIVALENCE TABLES...
  • Page 16 P12x/EN IT/A96 Introduction Page 2/8 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 17 INTRODUCTION The overcurrent relays of the MiCOM P120 range are AREVA T&D universal overcurrent relays. MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays have been designed to control, protect and monitor industrial installations, public distribution networks and substations, and to be...
  • Page 18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This manual provides a description of MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 functions and settings. The goal of this manual is to allow the user to become familiar with the application, installation, setting and commissioning of these relays.
  • Page 19 The relays are equipped on the front panel with a liquid crystal display (LCD) with 2 x 16 back-lit alphanumerical characters, a tactile 7 button keypad (to access all settings, clear alarms and read measurements) and 8 LEDs that indicate the status of MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays.
  • Page 20 P12x/EN IT/A96 Introduction Page 6/8 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MAIN FUNCTIONS The following table shows the functions available for the different models of the MiCOM P120 range of relays. ANSI MiCOM MiCOM MiCOM MiCOM Functions Code P120 P121 P122 P123 50/51 or...
  • Page 21 Introduction P12x/EN IT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/8 TABLE OF EQUIVALENCE The following section describes the models of the MiCOM P120 range together with other existing relays in the AREVA T&D' catalogue: K range MIDOS range TROPIC2 range MiCOM range KCGG 110, 122...
  • Page 22 P12x/EN IT/A96 Introduction Page 8/8 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 23 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 HANDLING, INSTALLATION AND CASE DIMENSIONS...
  • Page 25 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/10 CONTENTS GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS Receipt of relays Electrostatic discharge (ESD) HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT RELAY MOUNTING UNPACKING STORAGE DIMENSIONS Connection of power terminals, and Signals terminals Communication port RS485 Earthing...
  • Page 26 P12x/EN IN/A96 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions Page 2/10 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 27 If damage has been sustained during transit a claim should be made to the transport contractor and AREVA T&D should be promptly notified. Relays that are supplied unmounted and not intended to be installed immediately should be returned with their protective polythene bags.
  • Page 28 P12x/EN IN/A96 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions Page 4/10 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT A person’s normal movements can easily generate electrostatic potentials of several thousand volts. Discharge of these voltages into semiconductor devices when handling electronic circuits can cause serious damage, which often may not be immediately apparent but the reliability of the circuit will have been reduced.
  • Page 29 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/10 RELAY MOUNTING Relays are dispatched either individually or as part of a panel/rack assembly. If an MMLG test block is to be included it should be positioned at the right-hand side of the assembly (viewed from the front).
  • Page 30 P12x/EN IN/A96 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions Page 6/10 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 UNPACKING Care must be taken when unpacking and installing the relays so that none of the parts is damaged or the settings altered. Relays must only be handled by skilled personnel. The installation should be clean, dry and reasonably free from dust and excessive vibration.
  • Page 31 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/10 STORAGE If relays are not to be installed immediately upon receipt they should be stored in a place free from dust and moisture in their original cartons. Where de-humidifier bags have been included in the packing they should be retained.
  • Page 32 If necessary, AREVA T&D can provide annular terminals to crimp. 5 references exist according to the section of the wire (see below). Each reference corresponds to a sachet of 100 terminals.
  • Page 33 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions P12x/EN IN/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/10 To insure the insulation of the terminals and to respect the security and safety instructions, an isolated sleeve can be used. We recommend the following cable cross-sections: − Auxiliary sources Vaux: 1.5 mm²...
  • Page 34 P12x/EN IN/A96 Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions Page 10/10 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CASE DIMENSIONS MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays are available in a 4U metal case for panel or flush mounting. Weight: 1.7 to 2.1 Kg External size: Height...
  • Page 35 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 USER GUIDE...
  • Page 37 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 1/72 CONTENTS PRESENTATION OF MiCOM P120, P121, P122 AND P123 RELAYS USER INTERFACE LCD display and keypad description 2.1.1 LCD display 2.1.2 Keypad LEDs Description of the two areas under the top and bottom flaps...
  • Page 38 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 2/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COMMUNICATION Menu 5.7.1 MODBUS COMMUNICATION Menu 5.7.2 Courier COMMUNICATION Menu 5.7.3 IEC 60870-5-103 COMMUNICATION Menu 5.7.4 DNP3 COMMUNICATION Menu PROTECTION Menu 5.8.1 [50/51] Phase OC sub-menu 5.8.2 [50N/51N] EARTH OC sub-menu (P121 - P122 - P123 only) 5.8.3...
  • Page 39 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 3/72 WIRING Auxiliary supply Current measurement inputs Logic inputs Output relays Communication 6.5.1 RS485 rear communication port 6.5.2 RS232 front communication port (P120, P121, P122, P123)
  • Page 40 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 4/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 41 Any short time voltage interruption (<50ms) is filtered and regulated through the auxiliary power supply. Regarding current inputs, MiCOM P120 has 2 current inputs available, one for 1A and one for 5A rated CTs. MiCOM P121, P122 & P123 have 3 phase and 1 earth current inputs available for 1 and 5 Amps rated CTs.
  • Page 42 User Guide Page 6/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 USER INTERFACE MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relay front panel allows the user to easily enter relay settings, display measured values and alarms and to clearly display the status of the relay. MiCOM P122...
  • Page 43 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 7/72 They are used to navigate through the different menus and submenus and to do the setting of the relay. The key is used to validate a choice or a value (modification of settings). LEDs The LED labels on the front panel are by default written in English, however the user has self-adhesive labels available with MiCOM relays on which it is possible to write using a ball...
  • Page 44 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 8/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Description of the two areas under the top and bottom flaps Under the upper flap, a label identifies the relay according to its model number (order number) and its serial number. This information defines the product in a way that is unique.
  • Page 45 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 9/72 PASSWORD Password protection A password is required for relay settings, especially when changing the various thresholds, time delays, communication parameters, allocation of inputs and outputs relays. The password consists of four capital characters. When leaving factory, the password is set to AAAA.
  • Page 46 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 10/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 DISPLAYS OF ALARM & WARNING MESSAGES Alarm messages are displayed directly on the front panel LCD. They have priority over the default display presenting measured current values. As soon as the relay detects an alarm condition (crossing of a threshold for example), the associated message is displayed on the front panel LCD and the LED Alarm (LED 2) lights up.
  • Page 47 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 11/72 I< undercurrent element threshold tI< PHASE undercurrent fault time-out BRKN COND. broken conductor indication. I2/I1 ratio exceeded for a period of time that is higher than tBC can be set under the AUTOMAT.
  • Page 48 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 12/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 RECLOSER CONFLICT Configuration conflict of the re-close function. This signal is generated by: - O/O Interlock not assigned to a logic input or assigned but not wired to the input. - no output relay assigned to the CB CLOSE function (AUTOMAT.
  • Page 49 To reset this alarm it is necessary to power ON and OFF the relay. Following this, the last unsuccessful setting change will then need to be re-applied. If the alarm persists, i.e. the "SETTING ERROR" alarm is still displayed, please contact AREVA After Sales Services for advice and assistance.
  • Page 50 Page 14/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MENUS The menu of MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays is divided into main menus and submenus. The available content depends on the model of the relay. Default display By default, the LCD displays the current value measured (selected phase or earth). As soon as an alarm is detected by the relay, that information is considered as more important and the alarm message is then displayed instead of the default value.
  • Page 51 COMMUNICATION PROTECTION AUTOMAT. CTRL P0003ENa FIGURE 2: ORGANISATION OF MiCOM P120 AND P121 MAIN MENU NOTE: The content of the menu is presented in the P12x/EN HI document. This table helps the user to navigate through the different menus and...
  • Page 52 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 16/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 DEFAUL T DISPLAY OP PARAMETERS IA=1245A CONFIGURATION MEASUREMENTS COMMUNICATION PROTECTION G1 PROTECTION G2 AUTOMAT. CTRL RECORDS P0004ENa FIGURE 3: ORGANISATION OF MiCOM P122 AND P123 MAIN MENU NOTE: The content of the menu is presented in the document P12x/EN HI.
  • Page 53 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 17/72 OP PARAMETERS Menu Press to access the menu OP PARAMETERS from the default display. Heading of the OP PARAMETERS menu OP PARAMETERS Press .to access the menu content. Password entry. This password is required when Password modifying relay settings and parameters.
  • Page 54 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 18/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.4.2 P122 and P123 additional OP.PARAMETERS Menu Displays the active protection and automation group. Active Group This value can be either 1 or 2. Displays the date. Press to modify this date then use Date to enter another date.
  • Page 55 3 times for LED 6, 4 times for LED 7 and 5 times for LED 8. 37 different parameters can be assigned to each LED in MiCOM P123 (31 for MiCOM P122, 12 for MiCOM P120 and 24 for P121).
  • Page 56 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 20/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The following table lists the protection functions that can be assigned to the LEDs (5 to 8) for each model of relay. TEXT Information I> Instantaneous first phase threshold Instantaneous second phase threshold I>>...
  • Page 57 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 21/72 Only available in MiCOM P122 & P123 model Only available in MiCOM P123 model ⇒ Each parameter can be assigned to one or more LED's. NOTES: ⇒ One or more parameters (OR logic) can provocate each LED to light up.
  • Page 58 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 22/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up when tIe>> delay time has elapsed. tIe>> Setting choice No: No operation when tIe>> delay time has elapsed. Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up when Ie>>>...
  • Page 59 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 23/72 Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up when time Aux2 has Led t Aux 2 elapsed. Setting choice No: No operation when time Aux2 has elapsed. Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up when Boolean Equation A is active Conf.
  • Page 60 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 24/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Example of LED 5 setting (information available only for P122 & P123): Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up when Thermal Trip Led Therm. occurs. Trip Setting choice No: No operation when Thermal Trip occurs.
  • Page 61 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 25/72 Example of LED 5 setting (information only for P123): Setting choice Yes: LED 5 lights up with signal present Led Input 4 at logic input 4. Setting choice No: No operation with signal present at logic input 4.
  • Page 62 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 26/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Setting choice Yes: the LED associated with an old Reset led on alarm will be automatically reset when a new fault fault ? occurs. This is done to avoid a display of numerous alarms that are not active any more.
  • Page 63 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 27/72 5.5.6 Submenu Inputs Configuration (P122 & P123 only) A digital input can be configured to be activated either on falling edge/low level, or on rising edge/high level. Falling edge or low level (idem for rising edge or high level) depends of the application of the digital inputs.
  • Page 64 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 28/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.5.7 Configuration Output Relays sub-menu Heading of the CONFIGURATION menu. Press CONFIGURATION access the Relays Maintenance menu then until the desired submenu is reached. Heading of the CONFIGURATION RELAYS Output Relays MAINTENANCE submenu. Press to access the submenu content.
  • Page 65 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 29/72 MEASUREMENTS Menu Under the MEASUREMENTS menu, the user can read the various measurement values. To access the MEASUREMENTS menu from the default display, press then 2 times. Heading of the MEASUREMENTS menu. To access the MEASUREMENTS MEASUREMENTS menu, press , , 2 times.
  • Page 66 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 30/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Displays the rolling value for phase C. The value is the Average IC Rms true RMS average value. 99.02 A Allows the user to clear the maximum subperiod values MAX. SUBPERIOD of the 3 currents.
  • Page 67 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 31/72 COMMUNICATION Menu The COMMUNICATION menu content depends on the communication protocol of the relay. Four protocols are available: MODBUS, Courier, IEC 60870-5-103 and DNP3.0. To access the COMMUNICATION menu from the default display, press then 3 times.
  • Page 68 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 32/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.7.3 IEC 60870-5-103 COMMUNICATION Menu Heading of the COMMUNICATION menu. Press COMMUNICATION access the menu, then 3 times. Press to access the submenus. Activates IEC 60870-5-103 communication via the Communication ? RS485 port on the rear terminals of the relay. Press to activate communication, then use to select Yes.
  • Page 69 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 33/72 5.8.1 [50/51] Phase OC sub-menu Heading of the PROTECTION menu. Press to access PROTECTION G1 to the menu, then until the desired submenu is reached. Heading of the [50/51] Phase Overcurrent submenu [50/51] Phase OC Press to navigate through the different submenus.
  • Page 70 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 34/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.8.1.2.3 P122 & P123 additional I> IDMT reset time, ANSI curves menu Select the type of reset time delay. Select between DMT Type Tempo (Definitive Time) and IDMT (Inverse Time) using Reset...
  • Page 71 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 35/72 5.8.2 [50N/51N] EARTH OC sub-menu (P121 - P122 - P123 only) Heading of the PROTECTION menu. To gain access to PROTECTION G1 the menu, press 4 times. Heading of the [50N/51N] E/Gnd submenu. [50N/51N] E/Gnd Press access the different submenus.
  • Page 72 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 36/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.8.2.2.2 P122 & P123 additional Ie> DMT reset time, ANSI curves menu Select the type of reset time delay. Setting choices are: Type Tempo DMT for definite time and IDMT for inverse time curves.
  • Page 73 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 37/72 Select the threshold delay time type. Setting choices are: Delay Type DMT for definite time, IDMT for inverse time curves and RI for electromechanical inverse time curve and RXIDG* for Netmanagement curves. *Note: available for 0.01 to 8 Ien range only..
  • Page 74 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 38/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.8.3.1 I2> DMT threshold menu Display of the I2> DMT time delay. Delay Type Set the time delay associated with I2>. The setting t I2 > range is from 0 to 150 s. Use...
  • Page 75 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 39/72 5.8.3.4 I2>> threshold menu Setting choice Yes: the second negative phase I2>> ? sequence overcurrent threshold (I2>) is enabled. Then the following menu is displayed. Setting choice No: the second negative phase sequence overcurrent threshold (I2>) is not enabled, and the next menu is not activated.
  • Page 76 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 40/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.8.4 [37] UNDERCURRENT I< sub-menu (P122 & P123 only) Heading of the PROTECTION menu. Press to access PROTECTION G1 the menu, then 4 times. Heading of the [37] Under-Current submenu. [37] Under Press to access the submenu content.
  • Page 77 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 41/72 5.8.5.3 [79] DEAD and RECLAIM TIMES Set the value for the First Cycle Dead Time (tD1) Dead Time associated with the autoreclose function. Setting range is 60 ms from 10 ms to 300 s in steps of 10 ms. Use to change setting and press to validate your choice.
  • Page 78 2 = no trip on tAux2> pick-up AUTOMAT. CTRL Menu Under the AUTOMAT. CTRL Menu, the user can program the different automation functions available in the MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123. The different submenus are listed below: ⇒ Trip Commands ⇒...
  • Page 79 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 43/72 5.9.1 Trip Commands sub-menu This submenu makes it possible to assign some or all the selected thresholds to the trip output relay (RL1). Heading of the AUTOMAT.CTRL Menu. Press AUTOMAT. CTRL access the menu, then 6 times.
  • Page 80 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 44/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Assign the logical output of Boolean Equation E to the Trip Equation E trip output relay RL1. Setting choice: Yes or No. Assign the logical output of Boolean Equation F to the Trip Equation F trip output relay RL1.
  • Page 81 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 45/72 Assign the CB Fail function to the trip output relay RL1. Trip CB Fail Setting choice: Yes, No 5.9.2 Latch of trip output relay by Function Submenu (P121, P122 & P123 relays) With this submenu the user can program the trip output relay RL1associated with one or many thresholds so that it stays latched after the cause for activating these functions has disappeared.
  • Page 82 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 46/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Latch the trip output relay RL1 associated with the time Latch tI2 > delay negative phase sequence overcurrent threshold (tI2>) to the trip output. Setting choice: Yes or No. Latch the trip output relay RL1 associated with the time Latch tI2 >>...
  • Page 83 NOTE: To reset the latched relays with MiCOM P120: When a relay associated to a time delay overcurrent threshold is latched, no dedicated alarm signalling that the relay has been latched is displayed.
  • Page 84 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 48/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Enables/disables Blocking Logic of the second time Block tI>> delay overcurrent threshold (tI>>) from locking on the level (logic state = 1) of logic input "Blk Log". Setting choice: Yes, No. Enables/disables Blocking Logic of the third time delay Block tI>>>...
  • Page 85 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 49/72 5.9.4.3 P123 additional Blocking Logic menu Enables/disables Blocking Logic of time delay of Block 1 t Aux 4 auxiliary input Aux 4. Setting choice: Yes, No. 5.9.5 Inrush Blocking Logic submenu (P122 and P123 only) Through the Inrush Blocking Logic submenu, the user can set a 2 harmonic blocking threshold and block each delayed overcurrent threshold by setting .
  • Page 86 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 50/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Enables/disables Inrush Blocking for the first negative Blocking Inrush I2> sequence overcurrent threshold (Ie>>>). Setting choice: Yes = Enables, No = Disables. Enables/disables Inrush Blocking for the second Blocking Inrush I2>> negative sequence overcurrent threshold (Ie>>>).
  • Page 87 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 51/72 Assign first phase instantaneous overcurrent threshold I> 8765432 (I>) to output relays. Setting choice: 1 assigns the output 0000010 relay; 0 no assignment. Assign first phase time delay overcurrent threshold (tI>) tI> 8765432 to output relays.
  • Page 88 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 52/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Assign logic output of Boolean Equation A to output EQU. A 8765432 relays. Setting choice: 1 assigns the output relay; 0 no 0000000 assignment. Assign logic output of Boolean Equation B to output EQU.
  • Page 89 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 53/72 Assign the broken conductor function signal to the output Brkn. 8765432 relays; i.e. to output 3, 7 & 8 (RL3, RL7 & RL8). Setting Cond 1100010 choice: 1 assigns the output relay; 0 no assignment. Assign the circuit breaker failure function signal to the CB Fail 8765432...
  • Page 90 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 54/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Assign opto input 4 status directly to output relays. Input4 8765432 Setting choice: 1 assigns the output relay; 0 no 0000000 assignment. Assign opto input 5 status directly to output relays. Input5 8765432 Setting choice: 1 assigns the output relay;...
  • Page 91 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 55/72 5.9.9 Inputs submenu This submenu makes it possible to assign a single function or multiple automation functions to each logic input. The following functions are available for mapping to a logic input: Label Function None...
  • Page 92 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 56/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Example of Logic Input 2 settings Heading of the AUTOMAT.CTRL menu. Press AUTOMAT. CTRL access the menu, then 9 times. Heading of the Inputs sub-menu. Inputs To access Input 1 submenu, press .
  • Page 93 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 57/72 Assign logic input 2 to the Trip Circuit Supervision input Input 2 Trip Circuit function. Setting choice: Yes, No Assign logic input 2 to initiate the Circuit Breaker Fail Input 2 Start tBF function.
  • Page 94 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 58/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.9.10 BROKEN CONDUCTOR submenu (P122 & P123 only) Heading of the AUTOMAT. CTRL menu. Press AUTOMAT. CTRL access the menu, then until the submenu is reached. Heading of Broken Conductor detector submenu.
  • Page 95 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 59/72 Assign the tI2> time delay threshold with the cold load COLD LOAD P/UP pick up function. tI2> Setting choice: Yes, No. Assign the tI2>> time delay threshold with the cold load COLD LOAD P/UP pick up function.
  • Page 96 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 60/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.9.13 CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPERVISION sub-menu (P122 & P123 only) With the CB Supervision submenu circuit breakers can be supervised and monitored, and associated parameters can be set. Heading of the AUTOMAT.CTRL menu. Press AUTOMAT.
  • Page 97 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 61/72 Displays and sets the closing pulse time. Setting range is t Close Pulse from 0.1 to 5 s, in steps of 10 ms. 100 ms 5.9.14 Comm. Order Submenu (P122 & P123 only) Heading of the AUTOMAT.CTRL menu.
  • Page 98 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 62/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Setting choice Yes: The crossing of the I>> threshold I>>? activates the SOTF function. The timer t Soft starts its countdown on crossing of the I>> threshold, and once elapsed, the relay issues a trip order.
  • Page 99 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 63/72 5.9.16 Submenu Logic Equations (P121, P122 & P123 only) With the Logic Equations submenu, it is possible to form up to 8 complex Boolean functions using NOT, AND and OR operators (indicated from highest to lowest priority). Up to 16 operands can be used in any single equation.
  • Page 100 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 64/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Example of Equation A settings for P121 Heading of AUTOMAT. CTRL menu. AUTOMAT. CTRL Press to access the Logic Equations menu, and until the desired submenu is reached. Heading of Logic Equations submenu.
  • Page 101 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 65/72 Setting choice: OR, OR NOT, AND, AND NOT Equation A.12 Null Setting Choice: Null, I>, tI>, I>>, tI>>, I>>>, tI>>>, Ie>, tIe >>, Ie>>, tIe>>, Ie>>>, tIe>>>, tAux1, tAux2 Setting choice: OR, OR NOT, AND, AND NOT Equation A.13 Null Setting Choice: Null, I>, tI>, I>>, tI>>, I>>>, tI>>>, Ie>, tIe...
  • Page 102 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 66/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.10 RECORDS Menu Through the RECORDS menu, stored data, events, disturbances and monitoring information can be displayed and read: ⇒ CB Monitoring (P122 and P123 only) ⇒ fault record ⇒ Instantaneous ⇒...
  • Page 103 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 67/72 5.10.2 Fault Record submenu The Fault Record submenu makes it possible to read up to twenty five stored fault records. Information about a fault is recorded when a threshold is crossed. Heading of the RECORD menu. Press , to access the RECORD menu, the...
  • Page 104 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 68/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.10.3 INSTANTANEOUS submenu Through the INSTANANEOUS submenu, it is possible to read recorded values associated with the crossing of a threshold (start information). Heading of the RECORDS menu. Press to access RECORDS the menu, then 7 times.
  • Page 105 User Guide P12x/EN FT/A96 MiCOM P121/P122/P123 Page 69/72 5.10.5 Time PEAK VALUE submenu (P122, P123 only) The Time PEAK VALUE submenu makes it possible to set parameters associated to this function. (Peak and Average values displayed in the Measurements menu) Heading of the RECORD menu.
  • Page 106 Current measurement inputs MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 have 3 phase and 1 earth current inputs available for 1 and 5 Amps rated CTs. On each one of these relays, it is possible to combine 1 and 5 Amp current inputs together (i-e a mix between 1A for earth fault and 5A for phase connections) (refer to the wiring diagram).
  • Page 107 6.5.2 RS232 front communication port (P120, P121, P122, P123) MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123and P123 relays provide a RS 232 communication port. This port is dedicated to Setting software MiCOM S1. The cable between the relay and the PC is a standard RS 232 shielded-cable.
  • Page 108 P12x/EN FT/A96 User Guide Page 72/72 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 109 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MENU CONTENT TABLES...
  • Page 111 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/68 CONTENTS MiCOM P120 - V4 SOFTWARE MiCOM P121 – V5 SOFTWARE MiCOM P122 – V5 SOFTWARE MiCOM P123 – V5 SOFTWARE MiCOM P122 – V6 SOFTWARE MiCOM P123 – V6 SOFTWARE MiCOM P120 –...
  • Page 112 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 2/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 113 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/68 MiCOM P120 - V4 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 114 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 4/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 115 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/68 MiCOM P121 – V5 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 116 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 6/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 117 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/68...
  • Page 118 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 8/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P122 – V5 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 119 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/68...
  • Page 120 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 10/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 121 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/68...
  • Page 122 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 12/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 123 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/68...
  • Page 124 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 14/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P123 – V5 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 125 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/68...
  • Page 126 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 16/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 127 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/68...
  • Page 128 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 18/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 129 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/68...
  • Page 130 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 20/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P122 – V6 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 131 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/68...
  • Page 132 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 22/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 133 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/68...
  • Page 134 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 24/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 135 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/68...
  • Page 136 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 26/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P123 – V6 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 137 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/68...
  • Page 138 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 28/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 139 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/68...
  • Page 140 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 30/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 141 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/68...
  • Page 142 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 32/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P120 – V10 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 143 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/68...
  • Page 144 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 34/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P121 – V10 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 145 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/68...
  • Page 146 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 36/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 147 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/68 MiCOM P122 – V10 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 148 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 38/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 149 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/68...
  • Page 150 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 40/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 151 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 41/68...
  • Page 152 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 42/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 153 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 43/68 MiCOM P123 – V10 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 154 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 44/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 155 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 45/68...
  • Page 156 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 46/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 157 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 47/68...
  • Page 158 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 48/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 159 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 49/68 MiCOM P120 – V11 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 160 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 50/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 161 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 51/68...
  • Page 162 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 52/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P121 – V11 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 163 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 53/68...
  • Page 164 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 54/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 165 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 55/68 MiCOM P122 – V11 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 166 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 56/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 167 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 57/68...
  • Page 168 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 58/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 169 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 59/68...
  • Page 170 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 60/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 171 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 61/68...
  • Page 172 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 62/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P123 – V11 SOFTWARE...
  • Page 173 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 63/68...
  • Page 174 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 64/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 175 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 65/68...
  • Page 176 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 66/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 177 Menu Content Tables P12x/EN HI/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 67/68...
  • Page 178 P12x/EN HI/A96 Menu Content Tables Page 68/68 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 179 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 TECHNICAL DATA AND CHARACTERISTIC CURVES...
  • Page 181 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/40 CONTENT RATINGS Power Supply Frequency Current Inputs Logic Inputs 1.4.1 Supply Output Relay Characteristic INSULATION EMC TESTS ENVIRONMENT DEVIATION OF PROTECTION ELEMENTS DEVIATION OF AUTOMATION FUNCTIONS TIMERS DEVIATION OF MEASUREMENTS PROTECTION SETTING RANGES [50/51] Phase Overcurrent (P120, P121, P122 &...
  • Page 182 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 2/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Circuit Breaker Failure (P122 & P123) 9.4.1 CB Fail Setting Ranges Trip Circuit Supervision (P122 & P123) 9.5.1 Trip Circuit Supervision Setting Ranges Circuit Breaker Control and Monitoring (P122 & P123) 9.6.1...
  • Page 183 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/40 RATINGS Power Supply Nominal auxiliary voltage Vx 24-60Vdc; 48 -250Vdc/ 48-250 Vac Operating range DC: ± 20% of Vx AC: – 20%, +10% of Vx Residual ripple Up to 12% ≥50 ms for interruption of Vx...
  • Page 184 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 4/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Logic Inputs Logic input type Independent optically insulated Logic input burden < 10 mAmps per input Logic input recognition time < 5ms 1.4.1 Supply The logic inputs shall be powered with a DC voltage, excepted the M auxiliary voltage range which accepts both DC and AC voltage as logic input control voltage.
  • Page 185 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/40 INSULATION Dielectric withstand IEC 60255-5 : 2000 2 kV common mode 1 kV differential mode ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1989 1.5 kV rms AC for 1 minute, (reaffirmed 1994) across normally open contacts. Impulse voltage...
  • Page 186 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 6/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 ENVIRONMENT Temperature IEC 60068-2-1 : 1993 Storage –25 °C to +70 °C IEC 60068-2-2: 1993 Operation: –25 °C to + 55 °C –25°C to 70° (*) (*) The upper limit is permissible for a single 6 hour duration within any 24 hour period.
  • Page 187 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/40 DEVIATION OF PROTECTION ELEMENTS Glossary Phase current I>, I>>, I>>> & I< I2>, I2>> & I2>>> Ie>, Ie>> & Ie>>> Definite time IDMT Inverse definite minimum time Element Range Deviation Trigger Reset Time deviation ±...
  • Page 188 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 8/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 PROTECTION SETTING RANGES [50/51] Phase Overcurrent (P120, P121, P122 & P123) − Phase current Fundamental only NOTE : When I> or I>> is associated to an IDMT curve, the maximum setting recommended should be 2In.
  • Page 189 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/40 8.2.1 Protection Setting Ranges Setting Range [Earth] OC Step High sensitivity current set Cortec code P12-C-X---X Ie> 0.002 Ien 1 Ien 0.001 Ien Ie>> 0.002 Ien 1 Ien 0.001 Ien Ie>>> 0.002 Ien 1 Ien 0.001 Ien...
  • Page 190 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 10/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Undercurrent Protection (P122 & P123) − Undercurrent: Fundamental only − Phase current: Fundamental only 8.3.1 Protection Setting Ranges Setting ranges [37] Under Current Step I< ? Yes or No I< 0.2 In 1 In 0.01 In...
  • Page 191 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/40 Thermal Overload Protection (P122 & P123) − Phase Current: 8.5.1 Protection Setting Ranges [49] Therm. OL Setting ranges Therm. OL ? No or Yes 0.1 In 3.2 In 0.01 Iθ 1 mn 200 mn 0.01...
  • Page 192 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 12/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Multishot Autoreclose Function (P123) Main shots: 4 independent shots. External logic inputs: 4 inputs (external CB fail, phase start, earth start, blocking order). Internal programmable trigger from phase and earth fault on all re-closing cycles.
  • Page 193 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/40 8.6.1.1 Further timing Fixed time out for lacking of CB opening signal on trip protection : 2.00 s at 50 Hz 1.67 s at 60 Hz Time out for lacking of CB closing signal on close control after dead time : tClose Pulse(*): from 0.1 to 5.00 s in steps of 0.01 s...
  • Page 194 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 14/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 AUTOMATION CONTROL FUNCTIONS Cold Load Pickup (P122 & P123) Setting range Cold Load PU Step Cold Load PU ? Yes or No Level 500% 0.1 s 3600 s 0.1 s Auxiliary Timers (P122 & P123)
  • Page 195 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/40 Trip Circuit Supervision (P122 & P123) 9.5.1 Trip Circuit Supervision Setting Ranges Setting range TC Supervision Step TC Supervision ? Yes or No t trip circuit tSUP 0.1 s 10 s 0.05 s Circuit Breaker Control and Monitoring (P122 &...
  • Page 196 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 16/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 9.8.1 Timer Setting Ranges Setting range logic equat Step T delay EQU. A Toperat 600 s 0.01 s EQU. A Treset 600 s 0.01 s EQU. B Toperat 600 s 0.01 s EQU.
  • Page 197 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/40 9.8.3 Available signals With the Logic Equations submenu, 16 operands can be used in any single equation. The following logic signals are available for mapping to an equation: TEXT Signals (2/2) I>...
  • Page 198 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 18/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 AUTOMAT. CTRL Logic Equations Equation A T OPERATE 5.00s T RESET 10.00s Equation A.00 I< Equation A.01 AND NOT tAux1 Equation A.02 tAux2 Equation A.03 Null Equation A.04 Null Equation A.05 Null Equation A.06...
  • Page 199 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/40 RECORDING FUNCTIONS (P120, P121, P122 & P123) 10.1 Event Records Capacity 250 events Time-tag 1 millisecond Triggers Any selected protection alarm and threshold Logic input change of state Setting changes Self test events 10.2...
  • Page 200 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 20/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COMMUNICATION Type Relay position Physical Link Connectors Data Rate Protocol Port RS485 Rear port Screened Screws or 300 to 38400 baud ModBus RTU, Courier, twister pair snap-on (programmable) IEC60870-5-103, DNP3.0 RS232 Front port Screened Sub–D 9 pin...
  • Page 201 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/40 CURVES 12.1 General Although the curves tend towards infinite when the current approaches Is (general threshold), the minimum guaranteed value of the operating current for all the curves with the inverse time characteristic is 1.1Is (with a tolerance of ± 0.05Is).
  • Page 202 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 22/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 12.1.2 RXIDG Curves (P122/P123 only): RXIDG curves can be selected on P122 & P123 with medium earth current sensitivity (corresponding to Cortec model number P12-B-X---X). The first and second earth thresholds can be selected with dedicated RXIDG curves.
  • Page 203 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/40 A possible situation where the reset timer may be used is to reduce fault clearance times where intermittent faults occur. An example may occur in a cable with plastic insulation. In this application it is possible that the fault energy melts the cable insulation, which then reseals after clearance, thereby eliminating the cause for the fault.
  • Page 204 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 24/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 12.2 Thermal Overload Curves The thermal time characteristic is given by: ⎛ − ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎟ ⎟ − ² ² τ ⎝ ⎠ − ² ² Where: = Time to trip, following application of the overload current, I τ...
  • Page 205 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/40 The following curves are given for indication only. 12.3 IEC Curves IEC & AREVA Curves (TMS=0,025) 0,01 0,001 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING Short time inverse (AREVA) Standard Inverse Very Inverse Extremely Inverse...
  • Page 206 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 26/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Short Time Inverse (AREVA) 0,01 0,001 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING TMS=0.025 TMS=0.2 TMS=0.5 TMS=1 TMS=1.25 P0007ENb...
  • Page 207 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/40 STANDARD INVERSE (IEC) 0,01 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS=0.025 D : TMS=0.2 C : TMS=0.5 B : TMS=1 A : TMS=1.25 P0008ENa...
  • Page 208 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 28/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERY INVERSE (IEC) 0,01 0,001 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS=0.025 D : TMS=0.2 C : TMS=0.5 B : TMS=1 A : TMS=1.25 P0009ENa...
  • Page 209 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/40 EXTREMEMELY INVERSE (IEC) 10000 1000 0,01 0,001 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E :TMS=0.025 D : TMS=0.2 C : TMS=0.5 B : TMS=1 A : TMS=1.25 P00010ENa...
  • Page 210 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 30/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 LONG TIME INVERSE (AREVA) 10000 1000 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS=0.025 D : TMS=0.2 C : TMS=0.5 B : TMS=1 A : TMS=1.25 P0011ENb...
  • Page 211 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/40 12.4 RI Curves RI CURVES MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : k=0.1 D : k=1 C : k=2 B : k=5 A : k=10 P0012ENa...
  • Page 212 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 32/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 12.5 IEEE/ANSI & CO Curves ANSI/IEEE & CO curves (TMS/RTMS=0.025) 0,01 0,001 0,0001 0,01 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING Short Time Inverse (CO2) Moderately Inverse Long Time Inverse (CO8) Very Inverse Extremely Inverse...
  • Page 213 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/40 SHORT TIME INVERSE (CO2) 0,01 0,001 0,0001 0,01 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING B : TMS/RTMS=1 A : TMS/RTMS=1.25 E : TMS/RTMS=0.025 D : TMS/RTMS=0.2 C : TMS/RTMS=0.5 P0014ENa...
  • Page 214 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 34/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODERATELY INVERSE (ANSI/IEEE) 1000 0,01 0,01 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS/RTMS=0.025 D : TMS/RTMS=0.2 C : TMS/RTMS=0.5 B : TMS/RTMS=1 A : TMS/RTMS=1.25 P0015ENa...
  • Page 215 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/40 LONG TIME INVERSE (CO8) 0,01 0,001 0,01 MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS/RTMS=0.025 D : TMS/RTMS=0.2 C : TMS/RTMS=0.5 B : TMS/RTMS=1 A : TMS/RTMS=1.25 P0016ENa...
  • Page 216 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 36/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERY INVERSE (ANSI/IEEE) 1000 0,01 0,01 MUL TIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS/RTMS=0.025 D : TMS/RTMS=0.2 C : TMS/RTMS=0.5 B : TMS/RTMS=1 A : TMS/RTMS=1.25 P0017ENa...
  • Page 217 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/40 EXTREMELY INVERSE (ANSI/IEEE) 1000 0,01 0,001 0,01 MUL TIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING E : TMS/RTMS=0.025 D : TMS/RTMS=0.2 C : TMS/RTMS=0.5 B : TMS/RTMS=1 A : TMS/RTMS=1.25 P0018ENa...
  • Page 218 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 38/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 12.6 Rectifier protection curve RECTIFIER (P122 & P123 only) 10000 1000 45900 (I/Is) MULTIPLES OF PICK UP SETTING TMS = 1 P0019ENa...
  • Page 219 Technical Data P12x/EN TD/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/40 12.7 RXIDG curve RXIDG Curves K=0,9 K=0,8 K=0,7 K=0,6 K=0,5 K=0,4 K=0,3 P0694ENa...
  • Page 220 P12x/EN TD/A96 Technical Data Page 40/40 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 12.8 Thermal overload curves TRIPPING CURVE FUNCTION OF THE PREFAULT LOAD (k=1.1 & T e=10mn) 10000 1000 MULTIPLES OF THERMAL THRESHOLD SETTING I > A : No prefault load, thermal state = 0%...
  • Page 221 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 APPLICATION GUIDE...
  • Page 223 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/80 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Protection of Underground and Overhead Lines MiCOM Overcurrent Relays EARTH AND PHASE CURRENT OVERCURRENT FUNCTIONS Instantaneous function (50/50N) Ie>…Ie>>…Ie>>> Interlock DMT thresholds IDMT thresholds 2.4.1 Inverse time curves 2.4.2 RXIDG curves Reset timer 2.5.1...
  • Page 224 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 2/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) 11.1 Time Constant Characteristic 11.2 Setting Guidelines COLD LOAD PICK-UP (P122 & P123 ONLY) 12.1 Air Conditioning/Resistive Heating Loads 12.2 Motor Feeders 12.3 Earth Fault Protection applied to Transformers...
  • Page 225 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/80 22.3 Setting Guidelines 22.3.1 Number Of Shots 22.3.2 Dead Timer Setting 22.3.3 Reclaim Timer Setting CIRCUIT BREAKER STATE MONITORING CIRCUIT BREAKER CONDITION MONITORING (P122 & P123 ONLY) 24.1 Circuit Breaker Condition Monitoring Features 24.2...
  • Page 226 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 4/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 227 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/80 INTRODUCTION Protection of Underground and Overhead Lines The secure and reliable transmission and distribution of power within a network is heavily dependent upon the integrity of underground cables and overhead lines, which link the various sections of the network together.
  • Page 228 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM Overcurrent Relays MiCOM relays are a range of products from AREVA T&D using the latest digital technology. The range includes devices designed for application to a wide range of power system plant equipment such as motors, generators, feeders, overhead lines and cables.
  • Page 229 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/80 The protection and additional features of each model are listed in the following table. Functions ANSI Code MiCOM MiCOM MiCOM MiCOM P120 P121 P122 P123 Single-phase overcurrent 50/51 or 50N/51N Three-phase overcurrent...
  • Page 230 Page 8/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 EARTH AND PHASE CURRENT OVERCURRENT FUNCTIONS MiCOM P120 range of relays provide definite and independent time delay overcurrent protection. Each phase current and earth current input has three thresholds. The first and second thresholds can be set as definite delay time or inverse delay time using the IEC, IEEE/ANSI, CO, RI and RECT curves.
  • Page 231 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/80 The logic associated to the earth fault threshold is identical to the one described above. The different thresholds I> & tI>, I>> & tI>> and I>>> & tI>>> are respectively replaced by thresholds Ie>...
  • Page 232 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 10/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 t_I> t_I>> t_I>>> I> I>> I> I>> I>>> I> >> >>>Interlock NO I> >> >>>Interlock YES I> I> I>> I>> I>>> I>>> P0358ENa DMT thresholds The three phase (earth) overcurrent thresholds can be selected with a time constant delay.
  • Page 233 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/80 α factor Type of curve Standard K factor L factor Short Time Inverse AREVA 0.05 0.04 Standard inverse 0.14 0.02 Very inverse 13.5 Extremely inverse Long time inverse ALSTOM Short Time Inverse 0.02394...
  • Page 234 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 12/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Reset timer The first phase overcurrent threshold [I>/tI>] ([Ie>/tIe>] for the earth) has a reset timer. The value that is set for this reset timer corresponds to the minimum time during which the current value needs to be lower than 95% of the phase (or earth) threshold before the corresponding phase (or earth) time delay is reset.
  • Page 235 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/80 The reset timer "t Reset" for MiCOM P122 & P123 can be found in the following menu: − If the first phase (earth) threshold is selected with an IDMT IEC or RI curve, the reset timer "t Reset"...
  • Page 236 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 14/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 TRANSFORMER INRUSH CURRENT Either I>>/Ie>> or I>>>/Ie>>> elements can be used as high-set instantaneous elements. The design is such that they do not respond to the DC transient component of the fault current.
  • Page 237 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/80 BUSBAR PROTECTION ON RADIAL SYSTEMS The use of non-directional overcurrent relays to protect a busbar is based on the following hypotheses: The network is a radial system, The incoming and outgoing feeders are clearly defined, the incomers being always considered as suppliers of energy and feeders as loads.
  • Page 238 To assign the "Blocking Logic" functions, go under the AUTOMAT CTRL/Blocking Logic menu. MiCOM P120 & P121 relays have only one blocking logic function. MiCOM P122 & P123 relays have two blocking functions, which can be used to block the...
  • Page 239 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/80 RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 provide Restricted Earth Fault protection. It should be noted that: The algorithms implemented in P120 and P121 for the first and second thresholds (I>, I0> and I>>, I0>>) are similar to the ones implemented in the P122 and P123 for the same thresholds.
  • Page 240 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 18/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 High impedance principle High impedance schemes are used in a differential configuration where one current transformer is completely saturated and the other CTs are healthy. Healthy CT Saturated CT Protected circuit A - G...
  • Page 241 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/80 STAB E/F Input P0343ENa FIGURE 5: CT CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR HIGH IMPEDANCE REF APPLICATION Setting guide The characteristics of the relay and the value of K influence the stability of the scheme as explained here above.
  • Page 242 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 20/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 > with Vk ќ 4.Is.R (A typical value to ensure the high speed operation for an internal fault). 6.3.1 CT requirements for High Impedance Restricted Earth Fault Protection The High Impedance Restricted Earth Fault element shall remain stable for through faults...
  • Page 243 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/80 Where − Vp: peak voltage developed by the CT under internal fault conditions − : maximum voltage that would be produced if CT saturation did not occur − : current transformer Knee point voltage −...
  • Page 244 *** 2600V peak In some cases, single disc assemblies may be acceptable, contact AREVA T&D for detailed information. The Metrosil units used with 5 Amps CTs can also be used with triple pole relays and consist of three single pole units mounted on the same central stud but electrically insulated from each other.
  • Page 245 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/80 RECTIFIER PROTECTION Rectifiers require a specific inverse time protection curve. Protecting a rectifier is different from protecting conventional overcurrent applications. In fact, a large number of rectifiers can withstand relatively long periods of overcharge without being damaged.
  • Page 246 Application Guide Page 24/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The current threshold I> should be set to the rated rms value of the current that flows into the transformer when the rectifier is delivering its rated load. The relay will give a start indication when the current exceeds this setting but this is of no consequence because this function is not used in this application.
  • Page 247 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/80 BACK-UP DIAGRAM USING « TRANSFERRED SELECTIVE TRIPPING » In this application, the relay protecting the incomer can trip the circuit breaker of the faulty feeder via the watchdog contact of the relay protecting the faulty feeder.
  • Page 248 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 26/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Case n°2 → the relay supervising one of the feeders is faulty: In this case, the watchdog contact of this relay is closed. Thus, for a phase fault on the busbar, thresholds tI>> and tI>>> activate their associated output contact.
  • Page 249 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/80 REMOTE PROTECTION STAND-BY DIAGRAM MiCOM P121, P122 and P123 relays can be used as a HV distance back-up protection (Figure 9). Depending on the type of selectivity required, 51/51N function of P121, P122 and P123 needs to be set either as time constant or as time dependent.
  • Page 250 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 28/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 1 ½ BREAKER SCHEME For HV/EHV stations with a 1 ½ circuit breaker scheme (Figure 10), the zone between the two circuit breakers and the switch section needs to be protected with a standard ANSI 50 protection.
  • Page 251 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/80 THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) Thermal overload protection can be applied to prevent damages to the equipment of the electrical plant when operating at temperatures that are above the values designed for maximum withstand.
  • Page 252 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 30/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Mathematical formula applicable to the MiCOM Relays: The calculation of the Time to Trip is given by: ⎛ ⎞ θ − ⎜ ⎟ Ttrip = Te In ⎜ ⎟ θ − trip ⎝...
  • Page 253 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/80 11.2 Setting Guidelines The current setting is calculated as: Thermal Trip (θtrip) = Permissible continuous loading of the plant equipment / CT ratio. Typical time constant values are given in the following tables. The ‘Time Constant’...
  • Page 254 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 32/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COLD LOAD PICK-UP (P122 & P123 ONLY) The Cold Load Pick-up feature allows selected settings of MiCOM P122 and P123 relays to be changed to react to temporary overload conditions that may occur during cold starts.
  • Page 255 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/80 12.1 Air Conditioning/Resistive Heating Loads Where a feeder is used to supply air conditioning or resistive heating loads there may be a conflict between the "steady state" overcurrent settings and those required following energizing.
  • Page 256 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 34/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 SWITCH ONTO FAULT / TRIP ON RECLOSE PROTECTION (P123 ONLY) 13.1 General In some feeder applications, fast tripping may be required if a fault is still present on the feeder after the reclose of the circuit breaker (Close on to fault).
  • Page 257 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/80 This timer is also useful for cases where serious transient happen, where the three poles of the CB do not close at the same time and in cases where the CB may not instantaneously close.
  • Page 258 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 36/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 LOCAL / REMOTE MODE (P123 ONLY) 14.1 General The goal of this feature is to be able to block commands sent remotely. This is done to prevent any accidents or maloperation during maintenance work performed on site.
  • Page 259 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/80 DC V+ REMOTE: 1,2 closed; 7,8 closed; 3,4 open; 5,6 open LOCAL: 3,4 closed; 5,6 closed; 1,2 open; 7,8 open P123 Switch REMOTE/LOCAL RL 1 Control trip Local trip Local close RL 3...
  • Page 260 CRTL/OUTPUTS menu). Time delays can be independently set from 0 ms to 200 s. NOTE: It is possible to allocate logic inputs of the MiCOM P120 to the external information Aux1 and Aux2. Therefore, these inputs cannot command output relays. Moreover, the tAux1 and tAux2 timers are fixed and equal to 0.
  • Page 261 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/80 SETTING GROUP SELECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) MiCOM P122 and P123 relays have two setting groups associated to the protection functions named PROTECTION G1 and PROTECTION G2. Only one group is active.
  • Page 262 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 40/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Priority When changing parameters through the front panel, the priority is given to the user that takes local control of the relay when entering a password. Change of setting group done via a remote command is not allowed for as long as the password is active (5mn).
  • Page 263 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 41/80 MAINTENANCE MODE This menu allows the user to verify the operation of the protection functions without actually sending any external command (Tripping or signalling). The selection of the maintenance mode is possible by logic input, control command (rear or front port), or by front panel interface.
  • Page 264 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 42/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 SELECTIVE SCHEME LOGIC (P122 & P123 ONLY) The following figure describes the use of non-cascade protection schemes using the start contacts from downstream relays to block operation of upstream relays. In the case of Selective Overcurrent Logic (SOL), the start contacts are used to increase the time delays of upstream relays, instead of blocking them.
  • Page 265 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 43/80 LOGIC EQUATIONS (P121, P122 & P123 ONLY) The logic equations can be used to construct complex Boolean logic using the following operators: AND NOT, OR NOT, AND, OR. An example logic implementation using Equation A is shown below: I<...
  • Page 266 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 44/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Operators are NOT, AND, OR (most to less preponderant). Every equation has a rising temporisation from 0 s to 600 s with a step of 0.01 s. Every equation has a falling temporisation from 0 s to 600 s with a step of 0.01 s.
  • Page 267 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 45/80 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) In traditional phase overcurrent protection schemes, overcurrent thresholds must be set above maximum load current levels. This limits the sensibility of the relay. Most protection schemes also use an earth fault element using residual current, which improves sensitivity for earth faults.
  • Page 268 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 46/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 It is essential to set correctly the time delay associated to this function. It should also be noted that this element is used primarily as a back-up protection to other protective devices or to provide an alarm.
  • Page 269 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 47/80 BROKEN CONDUCTOR DETECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) Most of the faults that affect a power system occur between one phase and the earth or between two phases and the earth. These faults are shunt faults and are caused by lightning discharges and other overvoltages generating flashovers.
  • Page 270 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 48/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 As a consequence, for an open circuit in a particular part of the system, I2/I1 can be determined from the ratio between the zero sequence and the negative sequence impedance. It must be noted however, that this ratio may vary depending on the location of the fault.
  • Page 271 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 49/80 DESCRIPTION SETTING GUIDE AUTORECLOSE FUNCTION (P123 ONLY) 22.1 Introduction An analysis of faults on overhead line network has shown that 80-90% are transient in nature. A transient fault, such as an insulator flashover, is a self clearing ‘non-damage’ fault. This type of fault can be cleared by the immediate tripping of one or more circuit breakers to isolate the fault, and does not reappear when the line is re-energised.
  • Page 272 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 50/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The next figure shows an example of 4 autoreclose cycles (maximum numbers of allowed cycles) to the final trip: tD1, tD2, tD3, tD4 = dead time 1, 2, 3 and 4 timers...
  • Page 273 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 51/80 22.2 Description of the function 22.2.1 Autorecloser activation The autoreclose function of the MiCOM P123 is available only if the following conditions are verified: • The auxiliary contact of the CB status 52a must be connected to the relay.
  • Page 274 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 52/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Example of setting: CYCLES 4321 tI> 1201 4321 are the cycles associated to the trip on tI> pick up 1201 are the actions to be executed after the tI> time delay has elapsed: no action on autorecloser: definitive trip trip on tI>...
  • Page 275 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 53/80 22.2.3.6 Autoreclose in progress The "Autoreclose in progress" signal is present during the complete reclose cycles from protection initiation to the end of the reclaim time or lockout. "Autoreclose progress" information allocated CONFIGURATION/Led/Recloser Run menu.
  • Page 276 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 54/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 22.2.6 Recloser lockout If the protection element operates during the reclaim time, following the final reclose attempt, the relay will lockout and the autoreclose function is disabled until the lockout condition resets.
  • Page 277 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 55/80 22.3.2.1 Load Due to the great diversity of load which may exist on a system, it may be very difficult to optimise the dead time. However, it is possible to study each type of load separately and thereby be able to define a typical dead time.
  • Page 278 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 56/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 22.3.2.3 Fault De-ionising Time For high speed autoreclose, the time to de-ionise faults may be the factor the most important when considering the dead time. This is the time required for the ionised air to disperse around the fault position so that the insulation level of the air is restored.
  • Page 279 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 57/80 Sensitive earth fault protection is used to detect high resistance earth faults. The time delay of such protections is usually a long time delay, typically about 10-15s. If autoreclose is generated by the SEF protection, this timer must be taken into account when deciding the value of the reclaim time, if the reclaim time is not blocked by an SEF protection start signal.
  • Page 280 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 58/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CIRCUIT BREAKER STATE MONITORING An operator at a remote location requires a reliable indication of the state of the switchgear. Without an indication that each circuit breaker is either open or closed, the operator has...
  • Page 281 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 59/80 CIRCUIT BREAKER CONDITION MONITORING (P122 & P123 ONLY) Periodic maintenance of circuit breakers is necessary to ensure that the trip circuit and that the mechanism operates correctly, and also that the interrupting capability has not been compromised due to previous fault interruptions.
  • Page 282 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 60/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 All the settings are available in the AUTOMAT.CTRL/CB supervision menu. SETTING RANGE MENU TEXT STEP SIZE CB Supervision CB Open S’vision CB Open Time 50 ms 1 000 ms 50 ms CB Close S’vision...
  • Page 283 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 61/80 24.2.2 Setting the Number of Operations Thresholds Every operation of a circuit breaker results in some degree of wear for its components. Thus, routine maintenance, such as oiling of mechanisms, may be based upon the number of operations.
  • Page 284 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 62/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 UNDERCURRENT PROTECTION FUNCTION (P122 & P123 ONLY) MiCOM P122 & P123 relays include 2 undercurrent elements. One is dedicated for the CB fail detection (see CB failure protection section). The other one can be used to provide additional protective functions to prevent damage/further damage to the power system.
  • Page 285 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 63/80 CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION: CBF (P122 & P123 ONLY) When a fault is detected, one or more main protection elements will issue a trip order to the associated circuit breaker(s). To isolate the fault, and prevent (heavier) damage on the power system it is essential that the circuit breaker operates correctly.
  • Page 286 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 64/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 • If there is a current signal going out in opposite way compared to the first one, the relay considers that the pole of the CB is not yet open. The « CB pole closed » internal signal is maintained.
  • Page 287 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 65/80 Figure 19 hereafter shows a CB failure condition. After the t BF timer elapses, the relay doesn’t detect the opening of the CB pole. Therefore, a CB FAIL signal is given. CB failed «...
  • Page 288 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 66/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The selection in the relay menu is grouped as follows: SETTING RANGE MENU TEXT STEP SIZE CB Fail ? 0.03 s 10 s 10 ms I< 0.02 In 0.01 In 26.2 Typical settings 26.2.1...
  • Page 289 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 67/80 TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION (P122 & P123 ONLY) The trip circuit extends beyond the relay enclosure and passes through more components, such as fuse, wires, relay contacts, auxiliary switch contact and so on.
  • Page 290 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 68/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Three examples of application are given below. NOTE: It is considered that the CB is fitted out with its own safety device. Example 1 In this example only the 52a auxiliary contact is available, the MiCOM relay monitors the trip coil whatever the CB status is (CB open or CB closed ).
  • Page 291 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 69/80 Example 3 In this example both 52a and 52b auxiliary contacts are available, the MiCOM P122 and P123 relays monitor the complete trip circuit whatever the CB status (CB open or CB closed).
  • Page 292 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 70/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2 - Case of example No 3: The R1 resistor maximum value (in Ohm) is defined by the following formula: × − < − Coil Where: Ua = auxiliary voltage value (in this case a DC voltage; range is given on label under the top hinged cover.
  • Page 293 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 71/80 REAL TIME CLOCK SYNCHRONISATION VIA OPTO-INPUTS In modern protective schemes it is often desirable to synchronize the relay’s real time clock so that events from different relays can be placed in chronological order. This can be done using the communication interface connected to the substation control system or via an opto- input.
  • Page 294 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 72/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 EVENT RECORDS The relay records and time tags up to 250 events and stores them in a non-volatile (flash) memory. This allows the system operator to analyse the sequence of events that occurred within the relay after a particular power system condition, or switching sequence, etc.
  • Page 295 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 73/80 FAULT RECORDS Each time any of the programmed thresholds are crossed, a fault record is created and stored in memory. The fault record tags up to 25 faults and stores them in a non-volatile (flash) memory.
  • Page 296 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 74/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 INSTANTANEOUS RECORDER Each time any of programmed thresholds are crossed, an instantaneous record is created and displayed under the RECORDS/Instantaneous menu. The last five starting information with the duration of the information are available.
  • Page 297 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 75/80 DISTURBANCE RECORDER The integral disturbance recorder has a memory space specifically dedicated for storage of disturbance records. Up to 5 disturbance records of 3 seconds duration each can be stored. When the available memory space is exhausted, the new record automatically overwrites the oldest record.
  • Page 298 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 76/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 ROLLING AND PEAK VALUE DEMANDS (P122 & P123 ONLY) MiCOM P122 and P123 relays can store the 3 phases rolling average and maximum subperiod values. The description and principle of calculation are presented hereafter.
  • Page 299 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 77/80 33.2 Peak value demand The principle of calculation of the Peak value demand for IA, IB and IC currents is the following: For every "Rolling Sub Period", a new average value is compared with the previous value calculated at the previous "Rolling Sub Period".
  • Page 300 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 78/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CT REQUIREMENTS Hereafter are presented the CT requirements for MiCOM P12x Overcurrent. Current transformer requirements are based on a potential maximum fault current that is 50 times the relay rated current (In) and on the setting of the instantaneous at 25 times rated current (In).
  • Page 301 Application Guide P12x/EN AP/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 79/80 Abbreviations used in the previous formula are explained below: Where: Required CT knee-point voltage (volts), Maximum prospective secondary earth fault current (amps), Maximum prospective secondary phase fault current (amps), Maximum prospective secondary earth fault current or 31 times I> setting (whichever is lower) (amps), Maximum prospective secondary phase fault current or 31 times I>...
  • Page 302 P12x/EN AP/A96 Application Guide Page 80/80 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 303 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODBUS DATABASE COURIER DATABASE IEC 60870-5-103 DNP 3.0 DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERSION V11...
  • Page 305 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERSION V11.A...
  • Page 307 MODBUS functions of the MiCOM relays Presentation of the MODBUS protocol 2.3.1 Format of frames sent by the MiCOM relays 2.3.2 Messages validity check MiCOM P120, P121, P122 AND P123 RELAY DATABASE ORGANISATION Description of the application mapping 3.1.1 Settings 3.1.2 Disturbance records (P122, P123) 3.1.3...
  • Page 308 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 2/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 3.13 Page 22h 3.14 Page 35h (addresses 3500h to 354Ah) 3.15 Page 36h 3.16 Page 37h 3.16.1 Fault nature code meaning 3.16.2 Calculation formula for phase current values 3.16.3 Calculation formula for earth current values 3.17...
  • Page 309 INTRODUCTION Purpose of this document This document describes the characteristics of the MODBUS, K-Bus/COURIER and IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol of MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays. Glossary Ir, Is, It : currents measured on the concerned phases (r, s, t) : residual current measured by earth input (= 3.I zero sequence)
  • Page 310 MODBUS DATABASE Page 4/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODBUS PROTOCOL MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays can communicate by a RS 485 link behind the unit following the MODBUS RTU protocol. Technical characteristics of the MODBUS connection 2.1.1 Parameters of the MODBUS connection The different parameters of the MODBUS connection are as follows: −...
  • Page 311 Writing of n words Presentation of the MODBUS protocol Master slave protocol, all exchange understands a master query and a slave response Frame size received from MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays Frame transmitted by the master ( query): Slave number...
  • Page 312 When MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays receive a master query, it validates the frame: If the CRC is false, the frame is invalid. MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays do not reply to the query. The master must retransmit its query. Excepting a broadcast message, this is the only case of non-reply by MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays to a master query.
  • Page 313 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/248 MiCOM P120, P121, P122 AND P123 RELAY DATABASE ORGANISATION Description of the application mapping 3.1.1 Settings MiCOM P122 and P123 application mapping has 9 pages of parameters. Page 0h: Product information, remote signalling, measurements...
  • Page 314 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 8/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 3.1.3 Event records (P122, P123) To upload the event records two requests are allowed: Page 35h: Request to upload an event record without acknowledge of this event. Used addresses: 3500h: EVENT 1 ..
  • Page 315 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/248 Page 0h (Read access only) Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0000 Product Relay description 32-127 P120 to P123 Information characters 1 and 2 0001 Relay description...
  • Page 316 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 10/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 001A I> memorisation 0 to P121-P122- FFFF P123 001B I>> memorisation 0 to P121-P122- FFFF P123 001C I>>> memorisation...
  • Page 317 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0030 Remote Phase A current RMS 0 to A/10 P121-P122- measuremen value 600 000 P123 0032 Phase B current RMS...
  • Page 318 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 12/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0056 Argument IC P121-P122- P123 0057 Argument IO P120 to P123 0058 Module I2** P122-P123 0059 Module I1** P122-P123...
  • Page 319 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/248 Page 1h Read and write access Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0100 Remote Address of front/rear port: P120 to settings P123 MODBUS 1 - 255...
  • Page 320 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 14/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0118 CB Closing time 1/100 P122-P123 0119 to Reserved P120 to 011D P123 011E Maintenance mode P122-P123 011F Relays Latching...
  • Page 321 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0142 Configuration of change 0 to 1 P122-P123 of group selection 0143 Battery alarm and RAM 0 to 1 P122-P123...
  • Page 322 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 16/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0160 Logic input Logic input 1 P120 to allocation P123 0161 Logic input 2 P120 to P123 0162 Logic input 3...
  • Page 323 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 017B > 0 - 31 P120 to P123 017C >> 0 - 31 P120 to P123 017D >>> 0 - 31...
  • Page 324 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 18/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0193 CB monitoring Operating time 0 - 1 P122-P123 0194 Operating time threshold 5 to 100 1/100 s F1...
  • Page 325 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 01B2 tAux4 0 – 31 P123 01B3 Auxiliary timer3 0 – 20000 1 1/100s F1 P122-P123 01B4 Auxiliary timer4 0 – 20000 1...
  • Page 326 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 20/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 2h (Access in reading and in writing) Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0200 Setting group I> P121- P122-P123 0201 I> threshold 10 to 2500...
  • Page 327 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0223 to Reserved P120 to 022F P123 0230 IE> P120 to P123 0231 IE> Threshold P120 to P123 Low sensitivity...
  • Page 328 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 22/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0246 IE>> K value 100 to 10000 5 1/1000 F1 P122-P123 (RI curve) 0247 TReset Type 0 – 1...
  • Page 329 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/248 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0265 I2> tRESET value 4 to 10000 1/100 s F1 P122-P123 0266 Iinv>> 0 – 1 P122-P123 0267 Iinv>> Threshold 10 –...
  • Page 330 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 24/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3h (Access in reading and in writing) The same as page 2H except addresses are 03XX instead of 02XX. Page 4h Access in writing Values Fault Address Group Description...
  • Page 331 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/248 Address Group Description Values range Step Unit Format Def. (hex) Value 0528 Equation B.04 operator 0 - 3 0529 Equation B.04 operand 0 - 38 052A Equation B.05 operator 0 - 3 052B Equation B.05 operand...
  • Page 332 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 26/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Address Group Description Values range Step Unit Format Def. (hex) Value 0568 Equation D.04 operator 0 - 3 0569 Equation D.04 operand 0 - 38 056A Equation D.05 operator 0 - 3 056B Equation D.05 operand...
  • Page 333 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/248 Address Group Description Values range Step Unit Format Def. (hex) Value 05A8 Equation F.04 operator 0 - 3 05A9 Equation F.04 operand 0 - 38 05AA Equation F.05 operator 0 - 3 05AB Equation F.05 operand...
  • Page 334 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 28/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Address Group Description Values range Step Unit Format Def. (hex) Value 05E8 Equation H.04 operator 0 - 3 05E9 Equation H.04 operand 0 - 38 05EA Equation H.05 operator 0 - 3 05EB Equation H.05 operand...
  • Page 335 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/248 Page 6h Read and write access Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 0600 Alarms of tAux P120 to P123 0601 to Reserved 061F 0620 Input 1...
  • Page 336 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 30/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format Range range Value 064C Equation G rising 0 - 60000 10 ms tempo 064D Equation G falling 0 - 60000 10 ms...
  • Page 337 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/248 Page 7h Access in quick reading only (MODBUS 07 function) Values Fault Address Group Description Step Unit Format range Value 0700 Quick Description of the protection autocontrol reading byte 3.10 Page 8h (P122, P123) Time synchronisation: access in writing for n words (function 16).
  • Page 338 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 32/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 3.11 Mapping Access Characteristics • Description of accessible addresses in reading of words (function 03 and 04). P121 PAGE 00h PAGE 01h PAGE 02h 0000h to 006Fh 0100h to 0190h...
  • Page 339 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/248 • Description of accessible addresses in writing of 1 bit (function 05). WARNING: THE BITS NUMBER MUST NOT BE HIGHER THAN 16. P121, P122, P123: PAGE 04h 4000h to 4002h •...
  • Page 340 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 34/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 3.12 Pages 9h to 21h Disturbance record data (25 pages). Access in words writing (function 03) Each disturbance mapping page contain 250 words. Addresses Contents 0900h to 09FAh 250 disturbance data words...
  • Page 341 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/248 3.12.3 Calculation formula for earth current values The formula depends of nominal earth current: 0.1 to 40 Ion range Line earth current value (primary value) = earth sampled value (e.g. word 10 or 14) * earth primary CT / earth internal CT ratio (mapping address 0008=800) *√2...
  • Page 342 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 36/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 3.13 Page 22h Disturbance record index frame (7 to 9 Words) Access in word reading (function 03) Addresses Contents 2200h Disturbance data index frame Disturbance record index frame Word Contents n°...
  • Page 343 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/248 MODBUS COURIER Code Meaning of the event Type address Cell No event Remote closing 013h Remote tripping 013h Disturbance recording start Trip output delatch 013h Setting change Address Remote thermal reset F9 ↑...
  • Page 344 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 38/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODBUS COURIER Code Meaning of the event Type address Cell F20 ↑ ↓ Cold load start 011h F12 ↑ ↓ Change of input logic state 010h Thermal overload trip 013h tI>...
  • Page 345 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/248 MODBUS COURIER Code Meaning of the event Type address Cell F16 ↑ ↓ I< 021h F16 ↑ ↓ I2>> 022h F16 ↑ ↓ tI2>> 022h F16 ↑ ↓ I2>> Trip 013h...
  • Page 346 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 40/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MODBUS COURIER Code Meaning of the event Type address Cell tEquation D TRIP tEquation E TRIP tEquation F TRIP tEquation G TRIP tEquation H TRIP ↑ ↓ NOTA: The double arrow means the event is generated on event ↑)
  • Page 347 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 41/248 3.16 Page 37h Fault record value data Access in word reading (function 03) Addresses Contents 3700h Fault value record n°1 3701h Fault value record n°2 3702h Fault value record n°3 …...
  • Page 348 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 42/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Word Nr. Contents Fault value Phase A current value (nominal value) Phase B current value (nominal value) Phase C current value (nominal value) Earth current value (nominal value) Acknowledgement: 0 = fault not acknowledged 1 = fault acknowledged 3.16.1...
  • Page 349 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 43/248 3.16.3 Calculation formula for earth current values The formula depends of nominal earth current: 0.1 to 40 Ion range Line earth current value (primary value) = earth sampled value (e.g. word 10 or 14) * earth primary CT ratio/ earth internal CT ratio (mapping address 0008=800) 0.01 to 8 Ion range...
  • Page 350 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 44/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Address Disturbance record number Format 3B03h 3B04h Frequency 3B05h Logic input and outputs 3C00h 3C01h 3C02h 3C03h 3C04h Frequency 3C05h Logic input and outputs Word n° 1: Number of samples included in the mapping Word n°...
  • Page 351 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 45/248 3.19 Pages 3Dh Number of disturbance records available Access in word reading (function 03) Addresses Contents 3D00h Number of disturbance records available Word n° 1: Number of disturbance records available Word n° 2: Oldest disturbance record number (n) Words n°...
  • Page 352 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 46/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Words n° 33 & 34: Previous disturbance record date (millisecond) Word n° 35: Disturbance record starting origin 1= trip relay (RL1) 2= instantaneous threshold 3= remote command 4= logic input Word n°...
  • Page 353 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 47/248 DESCRIPTION OF THE MAPPING FORMAT, MiCOM P122 AND P123 CODE DESCRIPTION Unsigned integer – numerical data: 65535 Signed integer – numerical data: -32768 – 32767 Unsigned integer – curves type 0: STI (IEC)
  • Page 354 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 48/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CODE DESCRIPTION F6’ Unsigned integer: Tripping configuration Bit 0: SOFT Bit 1: Remote Trip Bit 2: t Boolean equation E Bit 3: t Boolean equation F Bit 4: t Boolean equation G...
  • Page 355 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 49/248 CODE DESCRIPTION F8 ter Unsigned integer: Inrush blocking configuration bit 0: I> bit 1: I>> bit 2: I>>> bit 3: IE> bit 4: IE>> bit 5: IE>>> bit 6: reserved bit 7: reserved...
  • Page 356 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 50/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CODE DESCRIPTION Unsigned integer: logic outputs configuration bit 0: selection logic output number RL2 bit 1: selection logic output number RL3 bit 2: selection logic output number RL4 bit 3: selection logic output number RL5...
  • Page 357 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 51/248 CODE DESCRIPTION Unsigned integer: LEDs allocation (1/3) bit 0: I> bit 1: tI> bit 2: I>> bit 3: tI>> bit 4: I>>> bit 5: tI>>> bit 6: IE> bit 7: tIE>...
  • Page 358 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 52/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CODE DESCRIPTION Unsigned integer: logic input data status bit 0: Selective scheme logic 1 bit 1: Selective scheme logic 2 bit 2: Relay delatch bit 3: CB position (52 a)
  • Page 359 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 53/248 CODE DESCRIPTION 0: 7 data bits 1: 8 data bits 0: 1 stop bit 1: 2 stop bits 0: Communication non-available 1: Communication available Unsigned integer: Number of available event records...
  • Page 360 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 54/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CODE DESCRIPTION Unsigned integer: Thermal overload information bit 0: Thermal overload alarm bit 1: Thermal overload trip Unsigned integer: bit 0: reserved bit 1: CB failure bit 2: Pole A opening...
  • Page 361 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 55/248 CODE DESCRIPTION bit 0: CB, operating time overreach, memorised alarm bit 1: CB operation number overreach, memorised alarm bit 2: Square Amps sum overreach, memorised alarm bit 3: Trip circuit self-test, memorised alarm...
  • Page 362 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 56/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CODE DESCRIPTION SOFT parameters 0: Start I>> 1: Start I>>> Bit 0: SOTF in progress Bit 1: Instantaneous information Bit 2: Tripping information Unsigned integer : IEC870-5-103 messages option for non-standard protections.
  • Page 363 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 57/248 CODE DESCRIPTION 0: NULL 1: Start I> 2: Tripping I> 3: Start I>> 4: Tripping I>> 5: Start I>>> 6: Tripping I>>> 7: Start Ie> 8: Tripping Ie> 9: Start Ie>>...
  • Page 364 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 58/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Disturbance record additional information 4.1.1 MODBUS request definition used for disturbance record To upload a disturbance record, the following requests must be done in the exact given order: (optional): Send a request to know the number of disturbance records available in SRAM.
  • Page 365 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MODBUS DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 59/248 4.1.5 Index frame upload request Slave number Function code Word address Word number This request may be answered an error message with an error code: CODE_SERV_NOK(05): The service request for disturbance record and channel number has not been send.
  • Page 366 P12x /EN CT/A96 Communications MODBUS DATABASE Page 60/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 4.1.9 Request to retrieve the oldest non-acknowledge fault record Slave number Function code Word address Word number NOTA: On fault retrieval, two possibilities exist regarding the fault record acknowledgement: a) Automatic fault record acknowledgement on event retrieval.
  • Page 367 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120 - P121 - P122 - P123 VERSION V11.A...
  • Page 369 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/248 CONTENT K-BUS PROTOCOL AND COURIER LANGUAGE K-BUS 1.1.1 K-Bus transmission layer 1.1.2 K-Bus connection 1.1.3 Auxiliary equipment Relay courier database Setting changes Systems integration data 1.4.1 Address of the relay 1.4.2 Measured values 1.4.3...
  • Page 370 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 2/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 371 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/248 K-BUS PROTOCOL AND COURIER LANGUAGE The serial communications are transmitted on K-Bus, a multi-drop network proposing an instantaneous interface with IEC 870 - 5 - FT1.2 standards. The language and the communication protocol used are Courier.
  • Page 372 1.4.2 Measured values Each measured value can be periodically extracted by a selective call of MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays.
  • Page 373 The unit status word is located in the menu 000C. Each bits pair of the Unit status word serves to indicate the status (position) of the unit elements checked through the relay. This functionality is not supported on MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays. 1.4.5 Control status word The Control status word is located in the cell of the menu 000D.
  • Page 374 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 6/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 1.4.8 Control information The status of internal controls triggered by the auto-control program of the relays can be observed in proceeding to a selective call of the cell of menu 0022.
  • Page 375 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/248 The following table presents the list of the protection indications of the cell 0024: Bit position Function of the protection Broken conductor t Aux 1 t Aux 2 Breaker failure I2>...
  • Page 376 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 8/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The following table presents the list of the protection indications of the cell 0026 : Bit position Function of the protection t Equation A t Equation B t Equation C t Equation D...
  • Page 377 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/248 Event extraction Events can be extracted either automatically or manually. For automatic extraction all events are extracted in sequential order using the standard Courier mechanism, this includes fault. The manual approach allows the user to select randomly an event, or a fault from the stored records.
  • Page 378 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 10/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 1.5.4 Manual record extraction Column 02 of the database can be used for manual viewing fault records. The contents of this column will depend of the nature of the record selected. It is possible to select directly a fault record.
  • Page 379 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/248 LIST OF EVENTS CREATED BY THE RELAY Code Cell text Cell reference Availability UNKNOWN EVENT REMOTE CB CLOSING P120-P122-P123 CB TRIP P120-P122-P123 DIST TRIG P120-P122-P123 UNLOCK TRIP P120-P122-P123 SET. CHANGE P120-P122-P123...
  • Page 380 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 12/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Code Cell text Cell reference Availability TS Change 0020 P120-P122-P123 TRIP: TH OVERLOAD 0021 P122-P123 TRIP: tI> 0021 P122-P123 TRIP: tI>> 0021 P122-P123 TRIP: tI>>> 0021 P122-P123 TRIP: tIE> 0021 P120-P122-P123 TRIP: tIE>>...
  • Page 381 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/248 Code Cell text Cell reference Availability Reserved LATCHED RELAY TRIP P122-P123 t AUX3 0025 P122-P123 TRIP: t AUX3 0021 P122-P123 t AUX4 0025 P123 TRIP: t AUX4 0021 P123 t Reset I>...
  • Page 382 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 14/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 NOTA: When the cell reference is different of zero this means that the event is generated on event occurrence and another is generated on event disappearance. When the cell reference is equal to zero, only the event on edging edge is generated.
  • Page 383 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/248 COURIER DATABASE ORGANISATION P120 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) SYSTEM DATA Language Ver>: Indexed String Lang1 (French) Setting 0/3/1 Lang2 (English) * Lang3 (German) Lang4 (Spanish)
  • Page 384 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 16/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Circuit Breaker Control Binary flag (3 bits) 0: No operation Data 1: Trip 2: Close Software Reference ASCII Text (16 characters)
  • Page 385 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) USER CONTROL Remote control 1 Binary flag (9 bits) 0: Unlock trip cont.* Setting 0/ 511/1 1: Ack first alarm...
  • Page 386 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 18/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Protection Group n° 1 EARTH FAULT Stage 1 Overcurrent (Sub Heading) Max I> Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled Setting 0/1/1 Threshold I> Courier floating point 0.01 IEn* 2102=1 Setting 0.01/1.0/0.005...
  • Page 387 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/248 Tempo I>> Courier floating point 0.01 s * 2113=0 Setting 0 /150.0/0.01 number 1C-1F Reserved (Sub Heading) Stage 3 Overcurrent Max I>>> Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled Setting 0/1/1 Threshold I>>>...
  • Page 388 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 20/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Logical input allocation 2 Indexed String 0: nothing * Setting 0/9/1 1: delatch 2: 52 a 3: 52 b 4: CB failure 5: External input 1 6: External input 2 7: Logic blocking...
  • Page 389 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/248 Led 7 Binary (16 bits) 0: I> Setting 0/65535/1 1: t I> 2: I>> 3: t I>> 4: I>>> 5: t I>>> * 12 to 15: Reserved Led 8 Binary (16 bits) 0: I>...
  • Page 390 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 22/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Channel Types Binary Flag 0: digital, 1: Data analogue Channel Offsets Repeated group of Courier Upload Offsets Data numbers Scaling Factors Repeated group of Courier Upload Scal. Factors Data numbers 07-0F NOT IMPLEMENTED –...
  • Page 391 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/248 In Magnitude Courier floating point 12.34 A Data number COMM SYSTEM DATA Dist Record Cntrl Ref Menu Cell (2) 0x7000 Data Dist Record Extract Ref Menu Cell (2) 0x8000 Data Setting Transfert...
  • Page 392 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 24/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COURIER DATABASE ORGANISATION P121 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) SYSTEM DATA Language Ver>: Indexed String Lang1 (French) Setting 0/3/1 Lang2 (English) * Lang3 (German) Lang4 (Spanish)
  • Page 393 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Circuit Breaker Control Binary flag (3 bits) 0: No operation Data 1: Trip 2: Close Software Reference ASCII Text (16 characters)
  • Page 394 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 26/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Pseudo Logic Input Binary flag (12 bits) 0: I> Data Status group 1 1: I>> 2: I>>> 3: IE> 4: IE>>...
  • Page 395 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) IB RMS Courier floating point Data number IC RMS Courier floating point Data number I0 RMS Courier floating point Data...
  • Page 396 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 28/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Threshold I> Courier floating point 0.1 In * 2002=1 Setting 0.1/25.0/0.1 number Temporisation Type I> Indexed String 0: definite time *...
  • Page 397 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Curve type I>> Indexed String STI (CEI) * 2013=1 Setting 0/10/1 SI (CEI) VI (CEI) EI (CEI) LTI (CEI) STI (CO2)
  • Page 398 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 30/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo Type IE> Indexed String 0: definite time * 2102=1 Setting 0/2/1 1: inverse time 2: RI curve Curve Type IE>...
  • Page 399 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Curve Type IE>> Indexed String STI (CEI) * 2113=1 Setting 0/10/1 SI (CEI) VI (CEI) EI (CEI) LTI (CEI) STI (CO2)
  • Page 400 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 32/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) AUTOMATISM Trip Configuration 1/2 Binary (11 bits) 0: t I> * Setting 0 / 2047 / 1 1: t I>>...
  • Page 401 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) 0: Reserved Trip Configuration 2/2 Binary (10 bits) Setting 0 / 4095 / 1 1: Reserved 2: Trip Equation A...
  • Page 402 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 34/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TC SETTINGS GENERAL TRIP Binary (3 bits) 000 * Setting 0/7/1 I> Binary (3 bits) 000 * Setting 0/7/1 tI>...
  • Page 403 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) t Equation D Binary (3 bits) 000 * Setting 0/7/1 t Equation E Binary (3 bits) 000 * Setting 0/7/1...
  • Page 404 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 36/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 7 1/3 Binary (16 bits) 0: I> Setting 0/65535/1 1: t I> 2: I>> 3: t I>> 4: I>>>...
  • Page 405 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 6 2/3 Binary (9 bits) 0: Input 1 Setting 0/511/1 1: Input 2 2: Reserved 3: Reserved 4: Reserved...
  • Page 406 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 38/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 5 3/3 Binary (8 bits) 0: Equation A Setting 0/255/1 1: Equation B 2: Equation C 3: Equation D...
  • Page 407 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) ALARMS Inhib. Alarms tAux Binary (2 bits) 0: Alarm tAux1 Setting 0/3/1 1: Alarm tAux2 BOOLEAN EQUATIONS 1/2 EQUATION A...
  • Page 408 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 40/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 409 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 41/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 03 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 03 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 410 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 42/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 04 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 411 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 43/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 06 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 06 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 412 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 44/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 07 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 413 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 45/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 09 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 09 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 414 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 46/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 10 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 415 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 47/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 12 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 12 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 416 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 48/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 13 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 417 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 49/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 15 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 418 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 50/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EQUATION B Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I>...
  • Page 419 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 51/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 420 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 52/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 01 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 421 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 53/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 422 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 54/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) BOOLEAN EQUATIONS 2/2 EQUATION E Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 423 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 55/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 424 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 56/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 01 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 425 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 57/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EQUATION G Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I>...
  • Page 426 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 58/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie> t Ie>...
  • Page 427 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 59/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 01 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/26/1 I>...
  • Page 428 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 60/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) BOOLEAN EQUATIONS DELAYS Equation A operation Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s delay number Equation A reset delay...
  • Page 429 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 61/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Equation G reset delay Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s number Equation H operation Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s...
  • Page 430 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 62/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COURIER DATABASE ORGANISATION P122, P123 This Database organisation is common for both products, except for the Autorecloser function, the SOTF function (with Control Trip and Control Close outputs). Items specific to P123 are set in Italic.
  • Page 431 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 63/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Circuit Breaker Control Indexed String 0*: No operation Setting 0/2/1 1: Trip 2: Close Software Reference ASCII Text (16 characters)
  • Page 432 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 64/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Pseudo Logic Input Binary flag (16 bits) 0: I> Data Status group 1 1: I>> 2: I>>> 3: IE> 4: IE>>...
  • Page 433 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 65/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Pseudo Logic Input Binary flag (16 bits) 0: t Aux 3 Data Status group 3 1: t Aux 4 2: t Reset I>...
  • Page 434 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 66/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) USER CONTROL Remote control 1 Binary flag (16 bits) 0: Unlock trip cont.* Setting 0/65535/1 1: Ack first alarm 2: Ack all alarms...
  • Page 435 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 67/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) VIEW RECORDS Record number Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) Setting 1/5/1 Occur date Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) Active set group Unsigned Integer (2 bytes)
  • Page 436 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 68/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) MEASUREMENTS IA RMS Courier floating point Data number IB RMS Courier floating point Data number IC RMS Courier floating point...
  • Page 437 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 69/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) IA RMS AVERAGE Courier floating point Data number IB RMS AVERAGE Courier floating point Data number IC RMS AVERAGE Courier floating point...
  • Page 438 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 70/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) RECLOSER STATISTICS (Rst) TOTAL CYCLE Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) Data NUMBER CYCLE 1 NUMBER Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) Data CYCLE 2 NUMBER...
  • Page 439 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 71/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TIME: Date/Time IEC870 Time & Date Data Date Format (IEC/no) Indexed String 0: Private * Setting 0 (Private) / 1...
  • Page 440 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 72/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Group 2 visible Indexed String 0: YES Setting 0 (YES) / 1: NO * 1 (NO) Protection Group n° 1...
  • Page 441 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 73/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo reset type I> Indexed String 0: definite time 2004=1 & Setting 1: inverse time 2005>= 5 & 2005 <=9 RTMS I>...
  • Page 442 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 74/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) K I>> Courier floating point 0.1 * 2013=2 Setting 0.1/10.0/0.005 number Tempo I>> Courier floating point 0.01 s * 2013=0 Setting 0 /150/0.01...
  • Page 443 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 75/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EARTH FAULT (Sub Heading) Stage 1 Overcurrent Max IE> Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled Setting 0/1/1 Threshold IE>...
  • Page 444 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 76/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TMS IE> Courier floating point 0.025 * 2104=1 Setting 0.025/1.5/0.001 number K IE> Courier floating point 0.1 * 2104=2 Setting 0.1/10.0/0.005...
  • Page 445 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 77/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo Type IE>> Indexed String 0: definite time * 2111=1 Setting 0/3/1 1: inverse time 2: RI curve 3: RXIDG curves Curve Type IE>>...
  • Page 446 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 78/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) RTMS IE>> Courier floating point 0.025 2119 = 1 Setting 0.025/3.2/0.001 number T RESET IE>> Courier floating point 0.04 2119 = 0 or Setting 0/600.0/0.01...
  • Page 447 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 79/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) θ ALARM Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) 90 % * 2205 =1 Setting 50 / 200/ 1 % Thermal constant Unsigned Integer (2 bytes)
  • Page 448 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 80/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo Iinv> Courier floating point 0.01 s * 2403=0 Setting 0 /150.0/1.0 number Reset tempo type Indexed String 0: definite time 2403=1 &...
  • Page 449 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 81/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Temporisation cycle 4 Courier floating point 0.05 s * 2501 = 1 Setting 0.05 / 600.00 / number 0.01 s...
  • Page 450 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 82/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Protection Group n° 2 PHASE OVERCURRENT Stage 1 Overcurrent (Sub Heading) Max I> Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled...
  • Page 451 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 83/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) RTMS I> Courier floating point 0.025 4009 = 1 Setting 0.025/3.2/0.001 number T RESET I> Courier floating point 0.04 4009 = 0 Setting 0/600.0/0.01...
  • Page 452 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 84/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo I>> Courier floating point 0.01 s * 4013=0 Setting 0 /150/0.01 number Reset tempo type I>> Indexed String 0: definite time 4013=1 &...
  • Page 453 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 85/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EARTH FAULT (Sub Heading) Stage 1 Overcurrent Max IE> Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled Setting 0/1/1 Threshold IE>...
  • Page 454 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 86/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TMS IE> Courier floating point 0.025 * 4104=1 Setting 0.025/1.5/0.001 number K IE> Courier floating point 0.1 * 4104=2 Setting 0.1/10.0/0.005...
  • Page 455 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 87/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Temporisation Type Indexed String 0: definite time * 4111=1 Setting 0/3/1 IE>> 1: inverse time 2: RI curve 3: RXIDG curve Curve type IE>>...
  • Page 456 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 88/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) RTMS IE>> Courier floating point 0.025 4119 = 1 Setting 0.025/3.2/0.001 number T RESET IE>> Courier floating point 0.04 4119 = 0 Setting 0/600.0/0.01...
  • Page 457 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 89/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) θ ALARM Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) 90 % * 4205 =1 Setting 50 / 200/ 1 % Thermal constant Unsigned Integer (2 bytes)
  • Page 458 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 90/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo Iinv> Courier floating point 0.01 s * 4403=0 Setting 0 /150.0/1.0 number Temporisation reset type Indexed String 0: definite time 4403=1 &...
  • Page 459 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 91/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Temporisation cycle 4 Courier floating point 0.05 s * 4501 = 1 Setting 0.05 / 600.00 / number 0.01 s...
  • Page 460 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 92/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) AUTOMATISM 0: t I> * Trip Configuration Binary (15 bits) Setting 0 / 65535 / 1 1: t I>> 2: t I>>>...
  • Page 461 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 93/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Blocking 1 Configuration Binary (16 bits) 0: Blocking t I> Setting 0 / 65535 / 1 1: Blocking t I>>...
  • Page 462 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 94/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Broken conductor Binary (1 bit) Disabled * / Enabled Setting 0 / 1 / 1 detection Tempo tBC Unsigned Integer (2 bytes)
  • Page 463 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 95/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Tempo selectivity1 Courier floating point 6011 <> 0 Setting 0 / 150.0 / 0.01 s number Logic selectivity 2 Binary (4 bits) 0: t I>>...
  • Page 464 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 96/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Inrush blocking selection Binary (13 bits) 0: t I> 6020 = 1 Setting 0 / 8191 / 1 1: t I>>...
  • Page 465 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 97/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TS SETTINGS Timer aux 1 Courier floating point number Setting 0 / 200.0 / 0.01 Timer aux 2 Courier floating point number Setting 0 / 200.0 / 0.01...
  • Page 466 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 98/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Logical input 2 allocation Binary (16 bits) 0: delatch Setting 0 / 65535 / 1 (1/2) 1: 52 a 2: 52 b...
  • Page 467 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 99/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Logical input 4 allocation Binary (16 bits) 0: delatch Setting 0 / 65535 / 1 (1/2) 1: 52 a 2: 52 b...
  • Page 468 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 100/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Logical input 1 allocation Binary (8 bits) 0: external CB failure Setting 0/255/ 1 (2/2) 1: Leds reset 2: Maintenance mode...
  • Page 469 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 101/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Logical input 5 allocation Binary (8 bits) 0: external CB failure Setting 0/255/ 1 (2/2) 1: Leds reset 2: Maintenance mode...
  • Page 470 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 102/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) TC SETTINGS GENERAL TRIP Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits) 0000000 * / 00000 * Setting 0/127/1 or 0/31/1 I> Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits)
  • Page 471 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 103/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Breaker alarm Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits) 0000000 * / 00000 * Setting 0/127/1 or 0/31/1 Trip circuit alarm Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits)
  • Page 472 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 104/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Equation B Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits) 0000000 * / 00000 * Setting 0/127/1 or 0/31/1 Equation C Binary (7 bits/ 5 bits)
  • Page 473 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 105/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) LEDS SETTINGS Led 5 1/3 Binary (16 bits) 0: I> Setting 0/65535/1 1: t I> 2: I>> 3: t I>>...
  • Page 474 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 106/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 7 1/3 Binary (16 bits) 32 * 0: I> Setting 0/65535/1 1: t I> 2: I>> 3: t I>>...
  • Page 475 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 107/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 5 2/3 Binary (11 bits) 0: Input 1 Setting 0/2047/1 1: Input 2 2: Input 3 3: Input 4...
  • Page 476 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 108/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 8 2/3 Binary (11 bits) 0: Input 1 Setting 0/2047/1 1: Input 2 2: Input 3 3: Input 4...
  • Page 477 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 109/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Led 8 3/3 Binary (8 bits) 0: Equation A Setting 0/255/1 1: Equation B 2: Equation C 3: Equation D...
  • Page 478 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 110/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) SA2n Courier floating point 0 exp+06 A² * 6909 = 1 Setting 0/4000/1 number (*exp+06) Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) Setting...
  • Page 479 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 111/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) BOOLEAN EQUATIONS 1/2 (Sub Heading) EQUATION A Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL *...
  • Page 480 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 112/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 01 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 01 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I>...
  • Page 481 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 113/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 02 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 482 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 114/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 03 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 483 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 115/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 04 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 484 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 116/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 05 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 485 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 117/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 06 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 486 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 118/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 07 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 487 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 119/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 08 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 488 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 120/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 09 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 489 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 121/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 10 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 490 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 122/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 11 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 491 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 123/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 12 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 492 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 124/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 13 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 493 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 125/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 14 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 494 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 126/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 495 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 127/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EQUATION B (Sub Heading) Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I>...
  • Page 496 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 128/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 497 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 129/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 498 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 130/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 499 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 131/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EQUATION D (Sub Heading) Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I>...
  • Page 500 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 132/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 501 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 133/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) BOOLEAN EQUATIONS 2/2 (Sub Heading) EQUATION E Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL *...
  • Page 502 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 134/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operator 01 Indexed String OR * Setting 0/3/1 OR NOT AND NOT Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I>...
  • Page 503 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 135/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) EQUATION F (Sub Heading) Operator 00 Indexed String (Space) Setting 0/1/1 Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I>...
  • Page 504 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 136/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 505 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 137/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 506 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 138/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 507 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 139/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 00 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 508 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 140/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Operand 15 Indexed String NULL * Setting 0/28/1 or 0/27/1 I> t I> I>> t I>> I>>> t I>>> Ie>...
  • Page 509 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 141/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) BOOLEAN EQUATIONS DELAYS Equation A operation Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s delay number Equation A reset delay...
  • Page 510 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 142/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Equation G reset delay Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s number Equation H operation Courier floating point Setting 0/ 600.0/ 0.01 s...
  • Page 511 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 143/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) DISTURBANCE REC Record Number Unsigned integer (1 byte) Setting 0/5/1 (selon contexte) Trigger Time IEC870 Time & Date dd/mm/yy hh:mm...
  • Page 512 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 144/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) Upload Channel 1 Repeated group of Integers Data Upload Channel 2 Repeated group of Integers Data Upload Channel 3 Repeated group of Integers...
  • Page 513 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 COURIER DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 145/248 Values Menu Text Data Type Depend Cell Type Min/Max/Step (*: default) COMM SYSTEM DATA Dist Record Cntrl Ref Menu Cell (2) 0x7000 Data Dist Record Extract Ref Menu Cell (2) 0x8000...
  • Page 514 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications COURIER DATABASE Page 146/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 515 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 IEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERSION V11.A...
  • Page 517 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/248 CONTENTS IEC60870-5-103 INTERFACE Physical connection and link layer Initialisation Time synchronisation (P122 & P123 only) Spontaneous events General interrogation Cyclic measurements Commands Disturbance records (P120, P122 & P123 only) Blocking of monitor direction...
  • Page 518 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IIEC 60870-5-103 Page 2/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 519 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/248 IEC60870-5-103 INTERFACE The IEC60870-5-103 interface is a master/slave interface with the relay as the slave device. This protocol is based on the VDEW communication protocol. The relay conforms to compatibility level 2, compatibility level 3 is not supported.
  • Page 520 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IIEC 60870-5-103 Page 4/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Spontaneous events The events created by the relay will be passed using the standard function type/information numbers to the IEC60870-5-103 master station. Private codes are not used, thus any events that cannot be passed using the standardised messages will not be sent.
  • Page 521 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/248 APPENDIX 1 Spontaneous messages managed by MiCOM P12x These messages includes a sub-assembly of events which are generated on the relay, because some generated events are not registered in VDEW. They are the most priority messages.
  • Page 522 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 6/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Status indications in monitor direction: Availability − FUN<160>;INF <16>; TYP <1>;COT<1> ,<ADDR> ↑↓ Autorecloser active: P123 − LEDs reset: FUN<160>;INF <19>; TYP <1>; COT<1>; <ADDR>,* P120 to P123 − Local parameter Setting active: FUN<160>;INF <22>;...
  • Page 523 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/248 with private option inactive: FUN<160>,INF <177>; TYP <1>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ − Logical output 3: FUN<168>;INF <178>; TYP <1>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ P120 to P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>,INF <178>; TYP <1>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ −...
  • Page 524 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 8/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <65>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ − Start / pick-up I>>>: FUN<168>;INF <11>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ P121 to P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <66>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓...
  • Page 525 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/248 − Trip L2: FUN<160>;INF <70>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>,* P121 to P123 − Trip L3: FUN<160>;INF <71>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>,* P121 to P123 − General Start / pick-up: FUN<160>;INF <84>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓...
  • Page 526 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 10/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <111>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>,* − Trip Broken conductor FUN<168>;INF <39>; TYP <2>;COT<1>,<ADDR>,* P122-P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <114>; TYP <2>; COT<1>,<ADDR>,* − Start tBF (private option active): FUN<168>;INF <70>;...
  • Page 527 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/248 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <140>; TYP <1>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ − CB in F/O (« open ») position: FUN<168>;INF <34>; TYP <1>;COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓ P120 to P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <141>; TYP <1>; COT<1>,<ADDR>↑↓...
  • Page 528 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 12/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <161>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> − Logical input 2: FUN<168>;INF <161>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> P120 to P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <162>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> −...
  • Page 529 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/248 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <182>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> − Logical output 8: FUN<168>;INF <183>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <183>; TYP <1>; COT<9>,<ADDR> − Logical output 9: FUN<168>;INF <183>;...
  • Page 530 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 14/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Processed Commands Availability System Commands: − Synchronization Command (ASDU 6): FUN<255>,INF <0>; TYP <6>;COT<8> P122-P123 This command can be sent to a specific relay, or global. The time sent by master is the time of the first bit of the frame. The relay synchronizes with this time, corrected by the frame transmission delay.
  • Page 531 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/248 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <137>; TYP <1>; COT<20>,<ADDR> − Order TC COMM3: FUN<168>;INF <238>; TYP <20>; COT<20>,<ADDR> P122-P123 with private option inactive: FUN<160>;INF <138>; TYP <1>; COT<20>,<ADDR> − Order TC COMM4: FUN<168>;INF <239>;...
  • Page 532 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 16/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay re initialization Availability In case of relay re initialization, the relay send to the master station: − A message indicating relay start/restart (FUN<160>;INF <5>; TYP <5> COT <5>) P120 to P123 −...
  • Page 533 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/248 IEC870-5-103 messages for Disturbance record extraction The disturbance extraction procedure with IEC870-5-103 in MICOM Px2x relays is in conformance with IEC870-5-103 standard definition. The maximum disturbance record number stored in a P120/P122/P123 is 5.
  • Page 534 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 18/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 The disturbance record mapping for P122 and P123 is the following: − Number of analog channels transmitted: 4, which are: Channel 1: Ia current (Phase L1). Channel 2: Ib current (Phase L2).
  • Page 535 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 IIEC 60870-5-103 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/248 with private option inactive: FUN <160>,INF <162> − Tag number 13: Log input 3: FUN <168> INF <162> with private option inactive: FUN <160>,INF <163> For a P123, there are 15 identifiers of tags, so the two following tags in addition to the precedents: −...
  • Page 536 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications IEC 60870-5-103 Page 20/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123...
  • Page 537 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 DNP 3.0 DATABASE MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 VERSION V11.A...
  • Page 539 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/248 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Purpose of this document DNP V3.00 device Profile Implementation Table Point List 1.4.1 Binary Input Points 1.4.2 Binary Output Status Points and Control Relay Output Blocks 1.4.3 Counters 1.4.4...
  • Page 540 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 2/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 541 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT (ALSO SEE THE IMPLEMENTATION TABLE IN SECTION 1.3, BEGINNING ON PAGE 6). Vendor Name: AREVA T&D Antomation & Information Device Name: SERIAL 20 Platform using the Triangle MicroWorks, Inc. DNP 3.0 Slave Source Code Library, Version 2.18.
  • Page 542 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 4/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 DNP V3.00 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT (ALSO SEE THE IMPLEMENTATION TABLE IN SECTION 1.3, BEGINNING ON PAGE 6). Requires Data Link Layer Confirmation: Never Always Sometimes Configurable Requires Application Layer Confirmation:...
  • Page 543 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/248 DNP V3.00 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT (ALSO SEE THE IMPLEMENTATION TABLE IN SECTION 1.3, BEGINNING ON PAGE 6). Default Counter Object/Variation: Counters Roll Over at: No Counters Reported No Counters Reported...
  • Page 544 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 6/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Implementation Table The following table identifies the variations, function codes, and qualifiers supported by the P12x in both request messages and in response messages. For static (non-change-event) objects, requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01.
  • Page 545 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/248 REQUEST RESPONSE OBJECT (Library will parse) (Library will respond with) Object Variation Qualifier Function Qualifier Function Codes Description (dec) Number Number Codes (hex) Codes (dec) Codes (hex) (read) 00, 01...
  • Page 546 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 8/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Point List The tables in the following sections identify all the individual data points provided by this implementation of DNP 3.0. uses the database protection. 1.4.1 Binary Input Points Every Binary Input Status points are included in class 0 polls, because they are included in one of classes 1, 2 or 3.
  • Page 547 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/248 Binary Input Points Static (Steady-State) Object Number: 1 Change Event Object Number: 2 Request Function Codes supported: 1 (read) Static Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (Binary Input without status)
  • Page 548 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 10/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Binary Input Points Static (Steady-State) Object Number: 1 Change Event Object Number: 2 Request Function Codes supported: 1 (read) Static Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (Binary Input without status)
  • Page 549 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/248 1.4.2 Binary Output Status Points and Control Relay Output Blocks The following table lists both the Binary Output Status Points (Object 10) and the Control Relay Output Blocks (Object 12). Binary Output Status points are not included in class 0 polls.
  • Page 550 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 12/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 1.4.3 Counters The following table lists both Binary Counters (Object 20) and Frozen Counters (Object 21). When a freeze function is performed on a Binary Counter point, the frozen value is available in the corresponding Frozen Counter point.
  • Page 551 Communications P12x/EN CT/A96 DNP 3.0 Database MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/248 1.4.4 Analog Inputs The following table lists Analog Inputs (Object 30). It is important to note that 16-bit and 32-bit variations of Analog Inputs, Analog Output Control Blocks, and Analog Output Statuses are transmitted through DNP as signed numbers.
  • Page 552 P12x/EN CT/A96 Communications DNP 3.0 Database Page 14/248 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Analog Inputs Static (Steady-State) Object Number: 30 Change Event Object Number: 32 Request Function Codes supported: 1 (read) Static Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (32-Bit Analog Input) Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (32-Bit Analog Change Event w/o...
  • Page 553 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDE...
  • Page 555 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/18 CONTENTS REQUIREMENTS PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING COMMISSIONING TEST ENVIRONMENT Important notes 2.1.1 Injection test sets 2.1.2 Additional commissioning test equipment 2.1.3 Communication Commissioning test sheets PRODUCT VERIFICATION TESTS Allocation of terminals Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
  • Page 556 P12x/EN CM/A96 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 2/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MAINTENANCE Equipment failure 5.1.1 Minor fault 5.1.2 Major fault Method of repair 5.2.1 Replacing the active part 5.2.2 Replacing the complete relay Problem solving 5.3.1 Password lost or not accepted 5.3.2...
  • Page 557 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/18 REQUIREMENTS PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING The MiCOM P12x relays are fully numerical in their design, implementing all protection and non-protection functions in software. The MiCOM relays use a high degree of self-checking and, in the unlikely event of a failure, will give an alarm.
  • Page 558 Communication For all commissioning tests, the records can be made by using the RS 485 communication on the rear connector of the MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays or for MiCOM P122 and P123 using the RS232 front port.
  • Page 559 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/18 PRODUCT VERIFICATION TESTS Allocation of terminals It is necessary to consult the appropriate wiring diagram provided in the APPENDIX 1 of the Technical Guide whilst observing the various polarities and ground/earth connection.
  • Page 560 When an electric line is earthed at its two ends for logging purposes, induced current may circulate if a second line is in parallel. This current can be read on the MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 and produce false readings.
  • Page 561 Check the value of the auxiliary supply voltage (terminals 33 and 34). The value measured shall be between 0.8 and 1.2 time the dc nominal auxiliary supply voltage, or 0.8 and 1.1 time the ac nominal auxiliary supply voltage indicated on MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123.
  • Page 562 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 8/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 relay is closed one of the characters on the bottom line of the menu display will change to the value show in the following table to indicate the new state of the inputs.
  • Page 563 Carry forward the settings on the commissioning test sheets. Measurements The MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays measure phase and earth currents (P120 only one phase or earth) as a True RMS value up to the 10 harmonics. The value(s) indicated take account of the phase and/or earth CT ratio.
  • Page 564 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 10/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Phase overcurrent (I> and I>>) Set the various thresholds on the trip output (refer to User Guide). For MiCOM P120, the same test can be performed for the phase/or earth threshold. 4.3.1 Test wiring diagram This test wiring diagram makes it possible to conduct tests relating to the I>...
  • Page 565 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/18 AUTOMAT. CTRL/Trip commands Menu TRIP tI > TRIP tI >> 4.3.2.1.1 MiCOM P121, P122 and P123 settings Protection Menu I> I> 1 In tI> DMT or IDMT or RI tI> (if DMT)
  • Page 566 P12x/EN CM/A96 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 12/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 4.3.2.3 I> threshold with IDMT tI> Values to be recorded: I> threshold for each phase tI>time delay for each phase. I> threshold check: Inject a current equal to 2 x I threshold onto one of the phase current inputs. Repeat the operation for various current values (n x I threshold with n ranging from 4 to 10, for example).
  • Page 567 Commissioning and Maintenance P12x/EN CM/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/18 Rectifier curve Type of curve Tripping time (in seconds) for TMS =1 Rectifier 2 x I threshold 10 x I threshold Nominal Min - Max Nominal Min - Max 917 - 1014 0.402...
  • Page 568 P12x/EN CM/A96 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 14/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 4.3.2.4 I>> threshold Values to be recorded l>> threshold for each phase tl>> time delay for each phase I>> threshold check: If tI>> time delay is short, gradually raise the injection current up to the value of I>>...
  • Page 569 5.1.1 Minor fault Regarded by the MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays as a minor fault is a communication failure. If the communication is in fault, MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 protection and automation modules are not affected. The MiCOM relay is fully operational.
  • Page 570 P12x/EN CM/A96 Commissioning and Maintenance Page 16/18 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 5.1.2.1 Hardware and software faults Messages: "DEFAULT SETTING": Indication that the relay is running with default setting "SETTING ERROR": Failure in the setting " CALIBRATION ERROR.": Calibration zone failure "CT ERROR": Analogue channel failure...
  • Page 571 Problem: Password lost or not accepted Cause: MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays are supplied with the password set to AAAA. This password can be changed by the user ( refer OP PARAMETERS menu). Action: There is an additional unique recovery password associated to the relay which can be supplied by the factory or service agent, if given details of its serial number (under the upper flap of the front panel).
  • Page 572 No response from MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 relays when asked by the supervision software without any communication fault message. Cause: Mainly, this type of problem is linked to an error in the MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 communication parameters. Action: Check MiCOM P120, P121, P122 and P123 communication parameters (data rate, parity, etc.) are in accordance with the supervision settings.
  • Page 573 Connection Diagrams P12x/EN CO/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS...
  • Page 575 Connection Diagrams P12x/EN CO/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/4 SCHEME REPRESENTING MiCOM RELAY OFF...
  • Page 576 P12x/EN CO/A96 Connection Diagrams Page 2/4 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 SCHEME REPRESENTING MiCOM RELAY OFF...
  • Page 577 Connection Diagrams P12x/EN CO/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/4 COMMUNICATION CABLE CONNECTION Products plugged in the same panel Case earth connection shield RS485 cable 1. Connect a cable (green/yellow wire) on the case earth connection of each product (with screw). 2. The communication cable shield must be connected to the pin number 29 of each product.
  • Page 578 P12x/EN CO/A96 Connection Diagrams Page 4/4 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Communication between distant products EARTH 1. Connect a cable (green/yellow wire) on the case earth connection of each product (with screw) 2. The communication cable shield must be connected to the pin number 29 of each product .
  • Page 579 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COMMISSIONING TEST & RECORD SHEETS...
  • Page 581 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/60 CONTENTS COMMISSIONING TEST SHEETS Relay identification Commissioning test record COMMISSIONING SETTING RECORD SHEETS MiCOM P120 commissioning setting record sheets 2.1.1 OP PARAMETERS Menu 2.1.2 CONFIGURATION Menu 2.1.3 COMMUNICATION Menu 2.1.4 PROTECTION Menu 2.1.5...
  • Page 582 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 2/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 583 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/60 COMMISSIONING TEST SHEETS BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY WORK ON THE EQUIPMENT, THE USER SHOULD BE FAMILIAR WITH THE CONTENTS OF THE SAFETY GUIDE SFTY/4LM/D11 OR LATER ISSUE, OR THE SAFETY AND TECHNICAL DATA SECTION OF THE TECHNICAL MANUAL AND ALSO THE RATINGS ON THE EQUIPMENT RATING LABEL.
  • Page 584 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 4/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Auxiliary supply control Auxiliary voltage to relay Auxiliary voltage value ________________ Vdc/Vac Watchdog contacts With auxiliary supply off Terminals 35 and 36 With auxiliary supply on Terminals 35 and 36...
  • Page 585 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/60 Earth protection test Theoretical value Relay value > threshold _______________ A > threshold _______________A > drop threshold _______________A Time delay Time delay at 2 x I > ______________ ms Time delay at 10 x I >...
  • Page 586 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 6/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 COMMISSIONING SETTING RECORD SHEETS MiCOM P120 commissioning setting record sheets 2.1.1 OP PARAMETERS Menu Password : Reference : Frequency : 50 Hz 60 Hz 2.1.2 CONFIGURATION Menu 2.1.2.1 Display E/Gnd text 2.1.2.2...
  • Page 587 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/60 2.1.3.2 COMMUNICATION Menu (Courier) Communication ? Relay Address 2.1.3.3 COMMUNICATION Menu (IEC 60870-5-103) Communication ? Baud Rate 300 bds 600 bds 1.200 bds 2.400 bds 4.800 bds 9.600 bds 19.200 bds...
  • Page 588 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 8/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.1.4.1.3 [51N] I > RI 2.1.4.2 [51N] I >> >> >> >> 2.1.4.3 [51N] I >>> >>> ? >>> >>> 2.1.5 AUTOMAT.CTRL Menu 2.1.5.1 Trip Command allocation Trip tI >...
  • Page 589 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/60 2.1.5.5 Inputs allocation Input 1 None Unlatch CB FLT Aux 1 Aux2 Blk log Input 2 None Unlatch CB FLT Aux 1 Aux2 Blk log...
  • Page 590 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 10/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P121 commissioning setting record sheets 2.2.1 OP PARAMETERS Menu Password : Reference : Software version : Frequency : 50 Hz 60 Hz 2.2.2 CONFIGURATION Menu 2.2.2.1 Display Phase A Text...
  • Page 591 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/60 2.2.3 COMMUNICATION Menu 2.2.3.1 COMMUNICATION Menu (MODBUS) Communication ? Baud Rate 300 bds 600 bds 1.200 bds 2.400 bds 4.800 bds 9.600 bds 19.200 bds 38 400 bds Parity...
  • Page 592 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 12/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.2.4 PROTECTION Menu 2.2.4.1 Phase Overcurrent [50/51] 2.2.4.1.1 [50/51] I> I>? I> Delay Type IDMT 2.2.4.1.1.1 [51] I> DMT tI> 2.2.4.1.1.2 [51] I> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI...
  • Page 593 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/60 2.2.4.2.1.2 [51N] I > IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI 2.2.4.2.1.3 [51N] I > RI 2.2.4.2.2 [51N] I >>...
  • Page 594 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 14/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.2.5.3 Blocking Logic function allocation Block tI> Block tI>> Block tI>>> Block tI > Block tI >> Block tI >>> 2.2.5.4 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation (RL2 to RL4) Functions RL 2...
  • Page 595 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/60 MiCOM P122 commissioning setting record sheets 2.3.1 OP PARAMETERS Menu Password : Reference : Software version : Frequency : 50 Hz 60 Hz 2.3.2 CONFIGURATION Menu 2.3.2.1 Display Phase A Text...
  • Page 596 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 16/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.2.3 LEDs 5 to 8 configuration Functions LED 5 LED 6 LED 7 LED 8 I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >> >>> >>> Thermal Trip Brkn.
  • Page 597 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/60 2.3.2.6 Inputs configuration Inputs Voltage input DC 2.3.2.7 Relays maintenance Maintenance Mode Relays 2.3.2.8 Phase rotation configuration Phase rotation A-B-C A-C-B 2.3.3 COMMUNICATION Menu 2.3.3.1 COMMUNICATION Menu (MODBUS) Communication ?
  • Page 598 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 18/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.3.4 COMMUNICATION Menu (DNP3) Communication ? Baud Rate 300 bds 600 bds 1.200 bds 2.400 bds 4.800 bds 9.600 bds 19.200 bds 38 400 bds Parity Even None Data bits...
  • Page 599 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/60 2.3.4.1.2 [51] I>> I>> ? I>> Delay Type IDMT 2.3.4.1.2.1 [51] I>> DMT tI>> t Reset 2.3.4.1.2.2 [51] I>> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI...
  • Page 600 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 20/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.4.2 Earth Overcurrent [50N/51N] 2.3.4.2.1 [50N/51N] E/Gnd >? > Delay Type IDMT RXIDG INTERLOCK I >> >>>? 2.3.4.2.1.1 [51N] I > DMT > t Reset 2.3.4.2.1.2 [51N] I > IDMT...
  • Page 601 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/60 2.3.4.2.2.2 [51N] I >> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI IEEE RC 2.3.4.2.2.3 [51N] I >> DMT reset time t Reset 2.3.4.2.2.4 [51N] Ie>>...
  • Page 602 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 22/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.4.5 [46] Negative phase sequence overcurrent I2> I2> ? I2> Delay Type IDMT 2.3.4.5.1 [46] I2> DMT tI> 2.3.4.5.2 [46] I2> DMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI...
  • Page 603 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/60 2.3.5 PROTECTION G2 Menu 2.3.5.1 Phase Overcurrent [50/51] 2.3.5.1.1 [50/51] I> I> ? I> Delay Type IDMT 2.3.5.1.1.1 [51] I> DMT tI> t Reset 2.3.5.1.1.2 [51] I> IDMT Idmt...
  • Page 604 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 24/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.5.1.2.2 [51] I>> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI IEEE RC 2.3.5.1.2.3 [51] I>> DMT reset time t Reset 2.3.5.1.2.4 [51] I>>...
  • Page 605 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 25/60 2.3.5.2.1.2 [51N] I > IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI IEEE RC 2.3.5.2.1.3 [51N] I > DMT reset time t Reset 2.3.5.2.1.4 [51N] I...
  • Page 606 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 26/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.5.2.2.4 [51N] I >> IDMT reset time Rtms 2.3.5.2.2.5 [51N] I >> RI t Reset 2.3.5.2.2.6 [51N] I >> RXIDG t Reset 2.3.5.2.3 [51N] I >>> >>> ? >>> Sample >>>...
  • Page 607 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 27/60 2.3.5.5.2 [46] I2> DMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI 2.3.5.5.3 [46] I2> DMT reset time t Reset 2.3.5.5.4 [46] I2>...
  • Page 608 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 28/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.6.2 Latch function allocation Latch tI> Latch tI>> Latch tI>>> Latch tI > Latch tI >> Latch tI >>> Latch tI< Latch tI2> Latch tI2>> Latch Thermal θ Latch Brkn .Cond...
  • Page 609 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 29/60 2.3.6.4 Blocking Logic 2 function allocation Block 2 tI> Block 2 tI>> Block 2 tI>>> Block 2 tI > Block 2 tI >> Block 2 tI >>> Block 2 tI<...
  • Page 610 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 30/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.6.7 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation 2.3.6.7.1 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation (RL2 to RL4) Functions RL 2 RL 3 RL 4 Trip I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >>...
  • Page 611 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 31/60 2.3.6.7.2 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation (RL5 to RL8) RL 5 RL 6 Functions Trip I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >> >>> >>> tI< tI2> tI2>> Therm Alarm...
  • Page 612 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 32/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.6.8 LOGIC INPUT allocation 2.3.6.8.1 Inputs Input 1 None Unlatch CB FLT Aux1 Aux2 Blk Log 1 Blk Log 2 Strt Dist Cold L PU Log Sel 1 θ Reset...
  • Page 613 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 33/60 2.3.6.10 Cold Load Pick-up Cold Load PU ? tI> ? tI>> ? tI>>> ? > ? >> ? >>> ? tI2> ? tI2>> ? t Therm ? Level 2.3.6.11 CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE CB Fail ? I<...
  • Page 614 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 34/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.3.7 RECORDS Menu 2.3.7.1 DISTURBANCE RECORD Pre-Time Post-Time Disturb Rec Trig ON INST. ON TRIP 2.3.7.2 TIME PEAK VALUE Time Window 2.3.7.3 ROLLING DEMAND Sub Period Num of Sub Per.
  • Page 615 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 35/60 MiCOM P123 commissioning setting record sheets 2.4.1 OP PARAMETERS Menu Password : Reference : Software version : Frequency : 50 Hz 60 Hz 2.4.2 CONFIGURATION Menu 2.4.2.1 Display Phase A Text...
  • Page 616 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 36/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.2.3 LEDs 5 to 8 configuration Functions LED 5 LED 6 LED 7 LED 8 I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >> >>> >>> Therm Trip Brkn.
  • Page 617 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 37/60 2.4.2.5 Alarms configuration Inst. Self Reset Reset Led on fault Alarm battery 2.4.2.6 Inputs configuration Inputs Voltage input DC 2.4.2.7 Relays maintenance Maintenance Mode Relays 2.4.2.8 Phase rotation configuration...
  • Page 618 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 38/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.3.3 COMMUNICATION Menu (IEC 60870-5-103) Communication ? Baud Rate 300 bds 600 bds 1.200 bds 2.400 bds 4.800 bds 9.600 bds 19.200 bds 38 400 bds Relay Address 2.4.3.4...
  • Page 619 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 39/60 2.4.4.1.1.3 [51] I> DMT reset time t Reset 2.4.4.1.1.4 [51] I> IDMT reset time Rtms 2.4.4.1.1.5 [51] I> RI t Reset 2.4.4.1.2 [51] I>> I>> ? I>> Delay Type IDMT 2.4.4.1.2.1 [51] I>>...
  • Page 620 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 40/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.4.2 Earth Overcurrent [50N/51N] 2.4.4.2.1 [50N/51N] E/Gnd > ? > Delay Type IDMT RXIDG 2.4.4.2.1.1 [51N] I > DMT > t Reset 2.4.4.2.1.2 [51N] I > IDMT Idmt IEC SI...
  • Page 621 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 41/60 2.4.4.2.2.2 [51N] I >> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI 2.4.4.2.2.3 [51N] I >> DMT reset time t Reset 2.4.4.2.2.4 [51N] I...
  • Page 622 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 42/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.4.5 [46] Negative phase sequence overcurrent I2> I2>? I2> Delay Trip IDMT 2.4.4.5.1 [46] I2> DMT tI2> 2.4.4.5.2 [46] I2> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI...
  • Page 623 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 43/60 2.4.4.7 [79] AUTORECLOSER [79] Autoreclose ? Ext CB Fail ? Ext CB Fail Time Ext Block ? Aux 1 (I>) Aux 2 (I >) Dead Time tD1 Dead Time tD2...
  • Page 624 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 44/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.5 PROTECTION G2 Menu 2.4.5.1 Phase Overcurrent [50/51] 2.4.5.1.1 [50/51] I> I> ? I> Delay Type IDMT 2.4.5.1.1.1 [51] I> DMT tI> t Reset 2.4.5.1.1.2 [51] I> IDMT Idmt...
  • Page 625 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 45/60 2.4.5.1.2.2 [51] I>> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI IEEE RC 2.4.5.1.2.3 [51] I>> DMT reset time t Reset 2.4.5.1.2.4 [51] I>>...
  • Page 626 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 46/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.5.2.1.2 [51N] I > IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI IEEE RC INTERLOCK I >> >>>? 2.4.5.2.1.3 [51N] I >...
  • Page 627 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 47/60 2.4.5.2.2.3 [51N] I >> DMT reset time t Reset 2.4.5.2.2.4 [51N] I >> IDMT reset time Rtms 2.4.5.2.2.5 [51N] I >> RI t Reset 2.4.5.2.2.6 [51N] I >>RXIDG t Reset 2.4.5.2.3 [51N] I...
  • Page 628 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 48/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.5.5.2 [46] I2> IDMT Idmt IEC SI IEC STI IEC VI IEC EI IEC LTI IEEE MI IEEE VI IEEE EI 2.4.5.5.3 [46] I2> DMT reset time t Reset 2.4.5.5.4 [46] I2>...
  • Page 629 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 49/60 CYCLES tI>> CYCLES tI>>> CYCLES tI > CYCLES tI >> CYCLES tI >>> CYCLES tAux 1 CYCLES tAux 2 2.4.6 AUTOMAT.CTRL Menu 2.4.6.1 TRIP Command allocation Trip tI> Trip tI>>...
  • Page 630 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 50/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.6.2 Latch function allocation Latch tI> Latch tI>> Latch tI>>> Latch tI > Latch tI >> Latch tI >>> Latch tI< Latch tI2> Latch tI2>> Latch Thermal θ Latch Brkn . Cond...
  • Page 631 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 51/60 2.4.6.4 Blocking Logic 2 function allocation Block 2 tI> Block 2 tI>> Block 2 tI>>> Block 2 tI > Block 2 tI >> Block 2 tI >>> Block 2 tI<...
  • Page 632 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 52/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.6.7 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation 2.4.6.7.1 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation (RL2 to RL4) Functions RL 2 RL 3 RL 4 Trip I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >>...
  • Page 633 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 53/60 Functions RL 2 RL 3 RL 4 Order COM 1 Order COM 2 Order COM 3 Order COM 4 Active Group SOTF Control Trip Control Close...
  • Page 634 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 54/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.6.7.2 OUTPUT RELAYS allocation (RL5 to RL8) Functions RL 5 RL 6 RL 7 Trip I> tI> I>> tI>> I>>> tI>>> > > >> >> >>> >>> tI< tI2>...
  • Page 635 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 55/60 Functions RL 5 RL 6 RL 7 Order COM 1 Order COM 2 Order COM 3 Order COM 4 Active Group SOTF Control Trip Control Close...
  • Page 636 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 56/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.6.8 LOGIC INPUT allocation 2.4.6.8.1 Inputs Input 1 None Unlatch CB FLT Aux 1 Aux 2 Blk Log 1 Blk Log 2 Strt Dist Cold L PU Log Sel 1 θ...
  • Page 637 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 57/60 Input 5 None Unlatch CB FLT Aux 1 Aux 2 Blk Log 1 Blk Log 2 Strt Dist Cold L PU Log Sel 1 θ Reset Log Sel 2...
  • Page 638 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 58/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 2.4.6.11 CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE CB Fail ? I< Block I> ? Block I > ? 2.4.6.12 CIRCUIT BREAKER SUPERVISION TC Supervision? t SUP CB Open S'vision CB Open Time...
  • Page 639 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets P12x/EN RS/A96 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 59/60 2.4.7 RECORDING Menu 2.4.7.1 DISTURBANCE RECORD Pre-time Post-time Disturb Rec Trig ON INST. ON TRIP 2.4.7.2 TIME PEAK VALUE Time Window 2.4.7.3 ROLLING DEMAND Sub Period Num of Sub Per.
  • Page 640 P12x/EN RS/A96 Commissioning Test & Record Sheets Page 60/60 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 641 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 HARDWARE/SOFTWARE VERSION P120 P121 P122 P123 HISTORY AND COMPATIBILITY...
  • Page 643 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 1/26 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION MiCOM P120 MiCOM P121 MiCOM P122 MiCOM P123...
  • Page 644 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 2/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 BLANK PAGE...
  • Page 645 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 3/26 INTRODUCTION HARDWARE INSTALLED HARD 1 HARD 2 Evolutions: - Add flash memory HARD 3 Evolutions: - The digital inputs can operate in AC voltage - The watchdog output is now a change over contact HARD 4 Evolutions: - CPU release D incompatible with the preceding ones.
  • Page 646 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 4/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P120 P120 - Serial number – Hardware Correlation Serial Number Hardware installed From 2299001 to 4799797 HARDWARE VERSION 2 From 4799798 to 1001999 HARDWARE VERSION 3 From 1101001...
  • Page 647 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 5/26 Relay Type P120 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.C 07/04/04 Software changes implemented in this version V2.07 Two versions...
  • Page 648 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 6/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P120 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V11.B 11/06/07 Software changes implemented in this version V2.14 HARD 5 Calibration value memorization.
  • Page 649 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 7/26 MiCOM P121 P121 – Serial number – Hardware Correlation Serial Number Hardware installed Before 4799797 HARD 1 From 4799798 to 0801999 HARD 2 Evolutions: From 0901001 to 4002799 HARD 3 Evolutions...
  • Page 650 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 8/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P121 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware ≥V2.0 V5.F 08/08/02 Courier improvment: adding of the cell 0010 (CB control)
  • Page 651 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 9/26 Relay Type P121 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.E 07/06/04 Software changes implemented in this version V2.10 Two versions DNP3 modifications: Binary inputs move to Class 0.
  • Page 652 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 10/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P121 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V11.B 11/06/07 Software changes implemented in this version V2.14 HARD 5 Calibration value memorization.
  • Page 653 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 11/26 MiCOM P122 P122 - Serial number – Hardware Correlation Serial Number Hardware installed From 2599001 to 4799797 HARDWARE VERSION 2 From 4799798 to 0801999 HARDWARE VERSION 3 From 0901001...
  • Page 654 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 12/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware ≥V2.0 V4.E 31/01/01 Latch of the output relays HARD V 4 Latch of the auxiliary relays, relay by relay and not by function (like previously up to V3 version).
  • Page 655 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 13/26 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware ≥V2.0 V5.F 08/08/02 EA approval option: logical input filtering on 24...
  • Page 656 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 14/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.B 18/07/03 V2.09 Two versions Improvement of the reading of major alarm "EEPROM DATA FAULT"...
  • Page 657 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 15/26 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.E 07/06/04 Software changes implemented in this version V2.10 Two versions...
  • Page 658 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 16/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware 19/06/06 Software changes implemented in this version V2.12 HARD 3 or...
  • Page 659 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 17/26 Relay Type P122 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V11.A 11/06/07 Software changes implemented in this version V2.14 HARD 5 Inrush blocking function implementation Calibration value memorization.
  • Page 660 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 18/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 MiCOM P123 P123 - Serial number – Hardware Correlation Serial Number Hardware installed From 2599001 to 4799797 HARDWARE VERSION 2 From 4799798 to 0801999 HARDWARE VERSION 3 From 0901001...
  • Page 661 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 19/26 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware ≥V2.0 V4.E 31/01/01 Latch of the output relays HARD V 4 Latch of the auxiliary relays, relay by relay and not by function (like previously up to V3 version).
  • Page 662 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 20/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware ≥V2.0 V5.F 08/08/02 EA approval option: logical input filtering on 24...
  • Page 663 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 21/26 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.B 18/07/03 Improvement of the reading of major alarm V2.09 Two versions "EEPROM DATA FAULT"...
  • Page 664 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 22/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.E 07/06/04 Software changes implemented in this version V2.10 Two versions...
  • Page 665 Hardware/Software Version P12x/EN VC/A96 History and Compatibility MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Page 23/26 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V6.G 11/01/05 Software changes implemented in this version V2.12 Two versions...
  • Page 666 P12x/EN VC/A96 Hardware/Software Version History and Compatibility Page 24/26 MiCOM P120/P121/P122/P123 Relay Type P123 Backward Software Date of Compatibility Full Description of Changes Compati- Version Issue with previous bility hardware V10.E 29/08/06 v10.D software is equivalent to v6.J software based V2.14...
  • Page 668 AREVA T&D's Automation & Information Systems Business www.areva-td.com T&D Worldwide Contact Centre online 24 hours a day: +44 (0) 1785 25 00 70 http://www.areva-td.com/contactcentre/...

This manual is also suitable for:

Micom p121Micom p123Micom p122
Save PDF