HP XP1024 Operating System Configuration Manual
HP XP1024 Operating System Configuration Manual

HP XP1024 Operating System Configuration Manual

Storageworks disk array xp
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HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP
operating system configuration
This guide describes the requirements and procedures for connecting the XP family of disk
arrays to an HP e3000 system and configuring the disk array for operation with MPE/iX.
MPE/iX
guide
XP10000
XP12000
sixth edition (July 2005)
part number: A5951-96144
XP128
XP1024

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Summary of Contents for HP XP1024

  • Page 1 XP128 XP1024 XP10000 XP12000 sixth edition (July 2005) part number: A5951-96144 This guide describes the requirements and procedures for connecting the XP family of disk arrays to an HP e3000 system and configuring the disk array for operation with MPE/iX.
  • Page 2 Hewlett-Packard Company products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. Printed in the U.S.A. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX sixth edition (July 2005) part number: A5951-96144...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    About this guide 5 Intended audience 5 Prerequisites 5 Disk arrays 5 Related documentation 6 HP technical support 7 HP sales and authorized resellers 7 HP storage website 8 Document conventions 8 Revision history 9 Warranty statement 10 Installation Features and requirements 14...
  • Page 4 No existing MPE/iX boot disk available and disk array is Fibre Channel switch connected 59 Primary boot path format for Fibre Channel devices 59 Determining the FC N-Port I/O path 60 Glossary Index HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 5: About This Guide

    • Operating system commands and utilities Disk arrays Unless otherwise noted, the term disk array refers to these disk arrays: HP StorageWorks Disk ArrayXP 128 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP1024 HP StorageWorks XP10000 Disk Array HP StorageWorks XP12000 Disk Array About this guide...
  • Page 6: Related Documentation

    Number 310-605846] The following papers located at the HP e3000 “Jazz” documentation website can be very helpful for installing XP Disk Arrays on the HP e3000. Installation is described for both the Native Fibre Channel interface and the SCSI-FC Fabric Router: •...
  • Page 7: Hp Technical Support

    HP sales and authorized resellers To reach HP sales or find a local authorized reseller of HP products, call 1-800-282-6672 or visit the HP How To Buy web site: http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/howtobuy.html...
  • Page 8: Hp Storage Website

    HP storage website For the most current information about HP StorageWorks XP products, visit: http://h18006.www1.hp.com/storage/arraysystems.html. For information about product availability, configuration, and connectivity, contact your HP support representative. Document conventions Convention Element Blue text (Figure Blue text represents a cross-reference. In the online version of this guide, the reference is linked to the target.
  • Page 9: Revision History

    Added support for XP512. February 2001 Added support for XP48 and SCSI-to-Fibre Channel router. June 2003 Changed brand name from Surestore to StorageWorks. Added support for XP1024 and XP128. November 2003 Minor update. November 2004 Added MPE/iX Native FC extension. July 2005 Updated to include XP10000, Command View XP Advanced Edition, and Remote Web Console XP.
  • Page 10: Warranty Statement

    Warranty statement HP warrants that for a period of ninety calendar days from the date of purchase, as evidenced by a copy of the invoice, the media on which the Software is furnished (if any) will be free of defects in materials and workmanship under normal use.
  • Page 11 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY LOCAL LAW, IN NO EVENT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE WILL HP OR ITS SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR OTHER DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFIT, LOST DATA, OR...
  • Page 12 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 13: Installation

    Installation You and your HP service representative each play a role in installation. Your HP service representative is responsible for installing the disk array and formatting the disk devices. You are responsible for configuring the host server for the new devices with assistance from your HP service representative.
  • Page 14: Features And Requirements

    XP128: From 8 to 128 drives for up to 18 TB, 48 FC ports XP1024: From 8 to 1024 drives for up to 149 TB, 64 FC ports XP10000: Up to 240 drives for up to 69.2 TB, 48 FC ports XP12000: Up to 1152 drives for up to 165 TB, 128 FC ports •...
  • Page 15: Fibre Channel Interface

    SCSI-FC Fabric Router The HP e3000 supports the A5814A-003 SCSI-FC Fabric Router hardware, which enables an HP e3000 with HVD SCSI HBAs to connect to a disk array with a Fibre Channel interface. The router converts data between the SCSI I/O interface at the host server and the Fibre Channel I/O interface at the disk array.
  • Page 16: Device Types

    The XP family of disk arrays supports many standard software products that provide host, application, or I/O path failover and management. The HP e3000 system supports I/O path failover for the disk arrays by means of the MPE/iX High Availability FailOver/iX software product.
  • Page 17: Raid Manager Command Devices

    RAID Manager command devices RAID Manager manages Business Copy (BC) or Continuous Access (CA) operations from a host server. To use RAID Manager with BC or CA, you use Remote Web Console, Command View, or Command View XP Advanced Edition to designate at least one LDEV as a command device. Refer to the applicable user’s guide for information about how to designate a command device.
  • Page 18: Installation Procedures

    (see page 31) • Configuring with native Fibre Channel disk array attachment • Configuring with SCSI-FC fabric router disk array attachment 6. Create volume sets and volumes (see page 39) HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 19: Install And Configure The Disk Array

    Command View, Command View XP Advanced Edition, or LUN Configuration and Security Manager to complete the remaining tasks listed below. If you do not have these programs, your HP service representative can perform these tasks for you. Setting the host mode for the disk array ports The disk array ports have host modes that must be set depending on the host you use.
  • Page 20 For the XP1024/XP128 arrays, the host mode can also be set at the port information window in Command View XP AE. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 21: Setting The System Option Modes

    Setting the System Option Modes The HP service representative sets the System Option Mode(s) based on the operating system and software configuration of the host. Mode Level Software Description and Usage Optional None ON: Response to the Inquiry command is...
  • Page 22: Configuring The Fibre Channel Ports

    In fabric environments, the port addresses are assigned automatically. In arbitrated loop environments, set the port addresses by selecting a unique arbitrated loop physical address (AL-PA) or loop ID for each port. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 23 Fabric and connection parameter settings For HP e3000 systems, set the port topology to FABRIC ON and the connection parameter to FC-AL. This provides an NL-port on the disk array (public arbitrated loop) and is the recommended supported topology. Installation...
  • Page 24: Install The Host Hardware

    If you plan to use Fibre Channel switches to create a SAN environment, install them according to the manufacturer's instructions. If you plan to connect to the disk arrays using HP e3000 SCSI HBAs (HVD required), install the required A5814A-003 SCSI-FC Fabric Routers according to the instructions in the SCSI-Fibre Channel Router Installation and User Guide.
  • Page 25: Fabric Zoning And Lun Security

    Fabric zoning and LUN security If you plan to use clustering, install and configure the clustering software on the servers. Clustering is the organization of multiple servers into groups. Within a cluster, each server is a node. Multiple clusters compose a multi-cluster environment.
  • Page 26: Multiple Operating Systems In A Shared Switch Fabric

    Not required Must be used when multiple type present in the SAN) cluster nodes connect through a shared port heterogeneous (more than one Required OS type present in the SAN) HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 27: Connect The Disk Array

    Connect the disk array The HP service representative connects the disk array to the HP e3000 host 1. If connecting SCSI cables, shutting down and powering off the host. 2. Verifying operational status of the disk array channel adapters, LDEVs, and paths.
  • Page 28: Determining The Paths

    Command View, LUN mapping includes: • Configuring ports • Setting LUN security • Creating host groups • Assigning host bus adapter WWNs to host groups • Mapping volumes to host groups (by assigning LUNs) HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 29: Storage Capacity Per Path

    Storage capacity per path An important difference between MPE/iX and other operating systems (such as HP-UX) is the determination of disk capacity on a path. MPE/iX is very sensitive to spindle count (LUNs) per path. If this count exceeds 16 per bus or path, performance problems may result.
  • Page 30: Load The Os Software

    Load the OS software For an existing host requiring an OS update before installing the array, follow the instructions in the HP e3000 MPE/iX System Software Maintenance Manual to install or to update the OS. The OS must be MPE/iX 7.0 or MPE/iX 7.5.
  • Page 31: Configure The Disk Array Devices In Mpe/Ix

    Configure the disk array devices in MPE/iX Use either the SYSGEN utility program or the IOCONFIG utility command to perform I/O configuration of the new XP disk array devices for the MPE/iX OS. The SYSGEN utility allows you to prepare a new I/O configuration for the system, but the new configuration does not take effect until the system is rebooted.
  • Page 32: Configuring With Native Fibre Channel Disk Array Attachment

    The procedure begins after the system has been booted and started, and for brevity only two LUNs within each XP disk array are shown being configured by IOCONFIG. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 33 Further detailed information about determining I/O paths for Fibre Channel disk arrays can be found in the HP e3000 Fibre Channel Mass Storage Adapters Service and User Manual, and in the MPE/iX Release 7.5 Communicator article “Fibre Channel Device and Adapter Support on HP e3000 Systems.”...
  • Page 34 Purge old configuration (yes/no)?Automatic yes ** configuration files successfully saved ** CSYLE18<PUB.SYS>: 4. Confirm with the DSTAT command and then create volume sets and volumes on the new XP disk array devices. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 35: Configuring With Scsi-Fc Fabric Router Disk Array Attachment

    Configuring with SCSI-FC fabric router disk array attachment Configure disk array devices attached through the SCSI-FC Fabric Router in the same way as for other SCSI disk devices. No special MPE/iX configuration steps are required. However, before proceeding read the guidelines in the "Jazz Router Paper"...
  • Page 36 MMSAVE Version 2.8 DUMPAREA found, save main memory to disc ISL loaded ISL Revision A.00.43 Apr 12, 2000 ISL> 2. Invoke ODE. ISL> ode 3. Run MAPPER. (A/N-Class systems use MAPPER2.) HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 37 Ethernet Controller 1011H 0019H 103CH 104FH 41H … … Elroy PCI Bridge 782H 0/6/2/0 Symbios SCSI Controller 1000H 000FH 103CH 12C0H 37H 0/6/2/0.0.0 HP OPEN-3 0118 0/6/2/0.0.1 HP OPEN-3 0118 0/6/2/0.0.2 HP OPEN-3 0118 0/6/2/0.0.3 HP OPEN-3 0118 … …...
  • Page 38 CONFIG.SYS Purge old configuration (yes/no)?Automatic yes ** configuration files successfully saved ** CSYLE18<PUB.SYS>: 8. Run VOLUTIL to create volume sets and volumes as explained in the next section. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 39: Create Volume Sets And Volumes

    Create volume sets and volumes After I/O configuration has been completed, create volume sets and member volumes on the disk array devices using the VOLUTIL utility in the same way that you would do these tasks for any other MPE/iX disk. Refer to the Volume Management manual (32650-90045) and to the VOLUTIL section of the MPE/iX System Utilities Reference Manual (32650-90908) for detailed information on volume creation and...
  • Page 40 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 41: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting This section describes resolutions for various error conditions you may encounter. If you are unable to resolve an error condition, ask your HP support representative for assistance. See “Calling the HP support center” page Troubleshooting...
  • Page 42: Error Conditions

    Verify with the appropriate utility (MAPPER or fcscan) that disk array devices are recognized by the host system. Verify all components of the SYSGEN I/O configuration pertaining to the disk arrays. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 43 Reboot the host. self reboot because the disk array was busy or it logged a panic message. The disk array responds “Not Contact HP. Ready” or the disk array has displayed “Not Ready” and timed out. The host detects a parity Check the HBA and make sure it was installed properly.
  • Page 44: Calling The Hp Support Center

    Calling the HP support center If you are unable to resolve an error condition, contact the HP support center for assistance. Contact Information In North America, call technical support at 1-800-633-3600, available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
  • Page 45: A Disk Array Device Emulations

    Disk array device emulations This appendix provides information about supported emulations and device type specifications. Some parameters may not be relevant to your array. Consult your HP representative for information about supported configurations for your system. Disk array device emulations...
  • Page 46: Supported Emulations

    MPE/iX systems support ONLY the OPEN-x emulations. LUSE and CVS are not supported. OPEN OPEN Emulation Emulation XP Model Type Supported LUSE LUSE & CVS OPEN-3 XP128 OPEN-8 XP1024 OPEN-9 XP10000 OPEN-K XP12000 OPEN-L OPEN-M OPEN-V HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 47: Device Type Specifications

    Device type specifications Device Type Category Blocks Sector # of Heads Sectors Capacity MB* (512 bytes ) Size Cylinders (Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 3) (bytes) Track OPEN-3 SCSI disk 4806720 3338 2347 OPEN-8 SCSI disk 14351040 9966 7007 OPEN-9 SCSI disk 14423040 10016...
  • Page 48 # of cylinders = ↑49 × 16/15↑ = ↑52.26↑ (rounded up to next integer) = 53 cylinders OPEN-3/8/9/E: The number of cylinders for a CVS LUSE volume = # of cylinders = ↑ (capacity (MB) specified by user) × 1024/720 ↑ × n HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 49 Example: For a CVS LUSE volume with capacity = 37 MB and n = 4 # of cylinders = ↑37 × 1024/720↑ × 4 = ↑52.62↑× 4 = 53 × 4 = 212 OPEN-V: The number of cylinders for a CVS LUSE volume = # of cylinders = ↑...
  • Page 50 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 51: B Booting From The Array

    Booting from the array In order to use a native Fibre Channel-connected disk array as MPE/iX Ldev 1 (the boot disk) to load, boot, and run the OS software, you must know the primary I/O boot path leading to the desired LUN in the XP disk array.
  • Page 52 If the system does not already have an MPE/iX Release 7.5 OS installed, and the disk array you want to use for MPE/iX Ldev 1 is native Fibre Channel and directly cabled to the host HP e3000 system (no Fibre Channel switch), then use the following procedure.
  • Page 53 SAN-connected (through a Fibre Channel switch) to the host HP e3000 system, then use the following procedure. • You CANNOT use the MAPPER2 facility to determine the I/O paths for the disk array. MAPPER2 will not be able to recognize and report the LUNs of the disk array on the Fibre Channel switch.
  • Page 54: Existing Mpe/Ix 7.5 Boot Disk Is Available

    Initialize_genesis - Ver bld1: <<pci 2.1601>> THU, JUL 29, 2004, 10:39:49 AM (y/n)? Initialize_genesis = Ready to configure I/O [CDM] 03 07 02 12 Initialize genesis completed. Create Console Messages kso completed. … … HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 55 SYSGEN PATH DESCRIPTION BOOT MENU PATH ============= ============= ================ 0/6/0/0 Fibre Channel Adapter 0/6/0/0.102 Fibre Channel N-Port 0/6/0/0.102.0 HP OPEN-3 disk 0/6/0/0.8.0.102.0.0.0 0/6/0/0.102.1 HP OPEN-3 disk 0/6/0/0.8.0.102.0.0.1 0/6/0/0.102.2 HP OPEN-3 disk 0/6/0/0.8.0.102.0.0.2 0/6/0/0.102.3 HP OPEN-3 disk 0/6/0/0.8.0.102.0.0.3 … …...
  • Page 56 ISL> install …… 8. When you are finished loading the OS software, return to the main body of this document at “Configure the disk array devices in MPE/iX” (page 31). HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 57: No Existing Mpe/Ix Boot Disk Available And Disk Array Is Direct Fibre Channel Connected

    No existing MPE/iX boot disk available and disk array is direct Fibre Channel connected If you have no boot disk available and the disk array is direct Fibre Channel connected, you can use the MAPPER2 utility while the system is booted from the SLT tape on the alternate boot path.
  • Page 58 ISL> install … … 6. When finished loading the OS software, return to the main body of this document at “Configure the disk array devices in MPE/iX” (page 31). HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 59: No Existing Mpe/Ix Boot Disk Available And Disk Array Is Fibre Channel Switch Connected

    No existing MPE/iX boot disk available and disk array is Fibre Channel switch connected If you have no boot disk and the array is connected to a Fibre Channel switch, the MAPPER2 utility CANNOT be used to determine the I/O paths for the disk array devices.
  • Page 60: Determining The Fc N-Port I/O Path

    Click on the Name Server button to access the Name Server display, and the switch will present a display a name server table similar to the one that follows. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 61 You should already know the port number of the plug-in port on the Fibre Channel switch where you have connected the disk array. If you need to, trace the Fibre Channel cable from the disk array to the switch and determine the port to which the array is connected.
  • Page 62 OS from the SLT tape. When you are finished loading the OS, return to the main body of this manual at the “Configure the disk array devices in MPE/iX” (page 31). HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 63: Glossary

    HDDs, depending on whether they are RAID5 3D+1P or RAID5 7D+1P, respectively. All RAID6 array groups are made up of 8 HDDs (6D+2P). HP StorageWorks Business Copy XP. BC lets you maintain up to nine local copies of logical volumes on the disk array.
  • Page 64 Host bus adapter. host mode Each port can be configured for a particular host type. These modes are represented as two-digit hexadecimal numbers. For example, host mode 08 represents an HP-UX host. HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 65 LUN to be associated with 1 to 36 LDEVs. Essentially, LUSE makes it possible for applications to access a single large pool of storage. The LUSE feature is available when the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration Manager product is installed.
  • Page 66 Service information message. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. Service processor, which is the PC built into the disk controller. The SVP provides a direct interface into the disk array. SVP use is reserved for HP support representatives only. Terabyte. Target ID.
  • Page 67: Index

    Index Command View 14 arbitrated-loop physical address 22 Command View XP Advanced Edition 14 authorized resellers 7 Auto LUN XP 15 configuration Auto Path XP 15 device 31 Fibre Channel 32 Fibre Channel ports 22 boot(ing) HBAs 24 after hard shutdown 42 host 24 Fibre Channel, primary boot path 59 host mode, setting 19...
  • Page 68 22 LUN(s), security 25 primary boot path 59 multi-cluster environment 25 glossary 63 operating system(s) HBA(s) installing 30 configuring 24 supported versions 14 supported 24 host configuration 24 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...
  • Page 69 42 path(s) defining 28 warranty 10 Fibre Channel N-Port I/O 60 web site Fibre Channel primary boot 59 HP storage 8 storage capacity 29 Performance Advisor XP 15 port(s) XP family address 22 optional software 15...
  • Page 70 HP StorageWorks Disk Array XP Operating System Configuration Guide: MPE/iX...

This manual is also suitable for:

Xp128Xp10000Xp12000

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