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M A N U A L Simrad CR44/54 ChartRadar 183-3406-102 English 03101.10 Note! Insert or remove C-MAP cartridges ONLY through SETUP menu or when unit is off. All electronic navigation equipment is subject to external factors beyond the control of the manufacturer. Therefore such equipment must be regarded as an aid to navigation.
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MOB ‘MAN OVERBOARD’ function In case someone falls overboard, press the [MOB] key and hold for 2 seconds (or activate an external MOB switch - hold for 5 seconds). Press [CLR] to confirm and reset the alarm if activated by mistake. Before pressing [ENT] to start MOB navigation: •...
CR44/54 ChartRadar Table of contents MOB ‘MAN OVERBOARD’ function ......back of front cover Chapter 1 Introduction and safety summary Introduction and system familiarization ........1-1 Safety summary ................1-2 How to get started ................ 1-3 1.3.1 Dedicated function keys ............... 1-3 1.3.2...
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Table of contents CR44/54 ChartRadar 3.2.7 Dual radar display ................3-21 3.2.8 Radar & Chart display..............3-23 3.2.9 General features for the radar operation ..........3-24 Demo mode..................3-26 Chapter 4 Chart menu and INFO windows Chart menu ................... 4-1 Shortcut to the pages in the chart-series ........4-1 4.1.1...
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10.2 Preventive maintenance.............. 10-2 10.3 Repair and service ..............10-2 10.4 Specifications ................10-3 Appendix A Glossary of terms ..............A-1 Appendix B List of datum ................B-1 Appendix C C-MAP attributes..............C-1 Index Declarations of conformity International warranty List of Simrad distributors...
TFT or 15” TFT color display. The main unit and the dual station are identical in design and operation. How to use this manual? This manual is written for the products: CR44 and CR54, which share the same type of software. From hereon, these models will be referred to as: CRXX.
The lifetime of the internal battery is minimum 5 years. If not exchanged before it goes flat, all data in the unit’s memory will be lost. We strongly recommend that you frequently store your data on a Simrad DataCard. For exchange of battery, call your local Simrad workshop.
CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary Chapter 1-3 1.3 How to get started Press and hold the [PWR] key until you have a picture on the screen PAGE Press [PAGE] to scroll through a quick guide which informs of the use of the keys and where you can enter owner’s setup - the quick guide is also accessible via [MENU], [7], [6].
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Chapter 1-4 CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary Long press will toggle between: ECHO Depth & temp. diagram Custom screen Short press will toggle between: PILOT Highway Position Dual Speed Set & Drift When navigation mode is active, these two displays will be included: ETA &...
CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary Chapter 1-5 1.3.2 Radar and radar functions Press the [RADAR] key to call up the radar display in full screen. RADAR Press again to toggle between the radar shortcut series - see chart examples in section 1.3.1.
Chapter 1-6 CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary 1.3.3 Chart and chart functions Press the [CHART] key to call up the chart display in full screen. CHART Press again to toggle between the chart shortcut series - see chart examples in section 1.3.1.
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CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary Chapter 1-7 Insert specific waypoint. Suggested name, symbol, etc. can be altered. Plot ship’s position as target. • With cursor activated on the chart you also have access to: Plot waypoint - cursor position. Plot cursor position as target.
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Chapter 1-8 CR44/54 Introduction and safety summary How to start waypoint navigation (two ways) • Place cursor on the symbol of the WP you wish to go to: 1. Press [GOTO], [2]. 2. Press [ENT] to start navigation. • Without placing cursor on the symbol of the WP you wish to go to: 1.
Chapter 2-1 2.1 Fundamentals of the display and page system The CR44/54 ChartRadar has a multi-function screen and data pres- entation system with full screen and different types of split screens. The series of pages under the function keys (situated in the left column of the keypad) will in most situations be sufficient informa- tion for the operator.
Chapter 2-2 CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up Long press on the [PAGE] key will start a rotation of the four pages in intervals of 5 seconds (increase/decrease the time in [MENU], [7], [1]). Press any key to stop rotation. 2.1.1 Example of how to exchange a page in the PAGE system...
CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up Chapter 2-3 Highlight a function e.g. Route calculation in the WP/RTE menu. Press [WIN] several times to check the screen image (situated to the far right in the top line of the menu bar) which windows the function...
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Chapter 2-4 CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up Shortcut to Radar functions. Long press will toggle between Radar RADAR display in full screen, Dual Radar, Radar & Chart, and a custom screen. Shortcut to Chart function. Single press will toggle between differ- CHART ent data fields on chart.
CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up Chapter 2-5 2.3 Menu bar Toggles the menu bar on/off MENU To fit the complete menu bar across the screen, some of the menus have been abbreviated. However, the last selected menu will be high- lighted, and if it’s an abbreviation of the menu, then the complete...
CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up Chapter 2-7 2.5 Choice of symbols Waypoints and other points appearing on the screen can be marked by one of 18 symbols + 8 event marks in small or large symbols: 2.6 Naming of routes, points etc.
Chapter 2-8 CR44/54 Fundamentals & initial start-up The unit will now perform a fully automatic start-up and find the correct position without further data entries. The start-up phase is completed when the position coordinates stop flashing in the posi- tion display, meaning, the system now has a valid position - see section 6.3.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-1 3. Radar operation The CRXX combines chart plotting with radar navigation. For first time users of Radar, we have included a basic description of the radar presentation with a basic understanding of how the controls affect the radar’s operation and display.
Chapter 3-2 CR44/54 Radar menu 3.1.1 Map orientation In the RELATIVE mode, the heading line always appears on the screen at 0° relative according to the on-screen bearing scale, and is coincident with the antenna beam passing the ship’s bow. Thus the top of the displayed picture represents the direction in which the ship is heading.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-3 Buoys are moored to the bottom with concrete via chain. The chain is longer than the depth of the water to allow the buoys to ride in the current and go up and down with the tide. Unfortunately this allows the buoys to lean in the direction of the current.
Chapter 3-4 CR44/54 Radar menu moving on a map or chart. In True motion mode, the surrounding landmass echoes remain stationary on the screen and if your ship is moving at a constant course and speed, you will see your posi- tion move across the screen towards the edge of the display.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-5 3.1.6 Sea return Not all radar echoes are produced by hard navigation items such as boats, buoys and land. Some radar echoes may be received from irregularities on the surface of the water, particularly at close range by breaking wavecrests, particularly in windy weather and in heavy seas.
Chapter 3-6 CR44/54 Radar menu can be seen on the screen by increasing the radar gain until noise is present. Darker sectors indicate possible shadowed areas. This infor- mation should be posted near the display unit, and operators must be alert for objects in these blind sectors.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-7 3.1.11 False echoes Occasionally, echoes may appear on the screen at positions where there is no actual target. This type of target is called a False Echo. Sometimes they are known as Ghost Images, Indirect Echoes or Multiple Echoes depending on how they are generated.
Chapter 3-8 CR44/54 Radar menu 3.2 Radar menu The displays obtained from this RADAR menu can easily be accessed from Radar the main function key [RADAR] - see section 3.2.1. Dual Radar Radar & Chart Custom screen The Golden Rule! Today’s radars are packed full of neat features designed to make your cruising more enjoyable and safer.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-9 3.2.1 Shortcut to the pages in the radar-series The RADAR function is one of the main functions in the CRXX. Each page under the [RADAR] key will include a window represent- ing the radar function. It is not possible to exchange main function displays with a new display.
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Chapter 3-10 CR44/54 Radar menu Example of Radar setup: Head-Up, North-Up, True Motion Range= 0.50nm .50nm Power off, X-MIT Power off 0 Tuning Indicator Tune AUTO 0 *Tune, Gain, Sea: adjust with +/- keys, and press [CLR] to return to AUTOmatic mode.
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CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-11 in Power off mode until you have selected the correct scanner type – toggle through available types with the +/- keys, but…be careful not to select the wrong type of Scanner, as this may cause a system failure.
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Chapter 3-12 CR44/54 Radar menu Auto sea and Auto gain settings i.e. Minimum, Default, Maximum: If necessary, the factory presets can be adjusted (0 to 255) to expand or limit the effect of the auto function. After the adjustment, the new values will be the new AUTO settings.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-13 press [CLR]. 4. Set ‘Tune’ bar to ‘AUTO’ mode: move cursor to the ‘Tune’ bar and press [CLR]. 5. Choose a displayed range of 0.5nm (press key [7]). Now you are ready to adjust the Auto sea values in the lower part...
Chapter 3-14 CR44/54 Radar menu The legend ‘Detecting’ will appear on the screen while the system is checking which scanner is connected. When the scanner is detected, a countdown to zero will appear on the screen which will allow two minutes for the scanner to warm up before it enters Standby mode and is ready for use.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-15 3.2.5 Standard radar display The standard radar display will require full screen presentation. Shortcut to radar display RADAR Or load the radar display via the menu: MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the Radar display...
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Chapter 3-16 CR44/54 Radar menu Toggle between available values Key in new values Confirm changes by pressing [ENT] (or [MENU] ) There is no regret or “exit without making any change”-key from the control panel. As soon as the keys are pressed to change a function, the actual change is immediately carried out.
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CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-17 Tune – see Glossary. To return to AUTO after manual adjustment, press [CLR]. Gain – see also Glossary. Press [CLR] to toggle between manual and auto operation. Auto mode can be used in most situations, but at some occasions manual adjustment leads to better performance of the system.
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Chapter 3-18 CR44/54 Radar menu VRM (Variable Range Marker) - bearing and distance (read-only) from ship’s position to VRM cursor. Two independent VRMs are available - see section 3.2.6. Cursor - bearing and distance (read-only) from ship’s position to cursor.
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CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-19 Rpm – will determine the scanner rotation (full screen presentation). The rotation speed will be controlled automatically when leaving Scanner type to Auto detect in Radar setup (MENU,7,RADAR). Manually, the rotation speed can be set to either 24 or *48 rpm, depending on the scanner type (use +/- keys).
Chapter 3-20 CR44/54 Radar menu 3.2.6 Radar quick menu From active radar display: Call up the Radar quick menu Radar quick menu Activate EBL1/VRM1 Activate EBL2/VRM2 Show Cursor Show active navigation point Heading line Clear trails Transmit GOTO Power on...
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-21 Show/Hide active navigation point - see section 3.2.9. Heading line - by pressing the [7] key the heading line will disap- pear for approx. 2 seconds. Clear trails - will clear all trails, both from targets and own boat.
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Chapter 3-22 CR44/54 Radar menu the window must be active: Toggle between active windows on screen Open for adjustment - by pressing [ADJ] again will toggle between 1st and 2nd half of control menu. Use the cursor to move around in the control menu - and toggle between available values with the +/- keys, and insert data by the numeric keys.
CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-23 3.2.8 Radar & Chart display Improve safe navigation with radar image and chart on the same screen: MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the Radar & Chart display Toggle between active windows on screen •...
Chapter 3-24 CR44/54 Radar menu 3.2.9 General features for the radar operation • Alarms: The alarms that can appear in connection with the radar operation, are: - Guard Zone alarm - Rotation lock alarm (check connection to scanner) - Trigger fail alarm (check connection to scanner)
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CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-25 Or you may use the +/- zoom keys to go to a different range Or from the active control panel: use the cursor key to highlight the current range scale, then adjust the range scale with approx. 10 per- cent each time you press the +/- keys.
Chapter 3-26 CR44/54 Radar menu 3.3 Demo mode For the purpose of a demonstration, the radar function has a demo mode, which can present a simulated radar picture without having a radar scanner connected. To activate the demo mode: MENU Call up the menu bar, and...
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CR44/54 Radar menu Chapter 3-27 Turn off the Demo mode and return to normal operation: Call up Radar quick menu Turn ‘Power off’ RADAR MENU Call up the menu bar, and... Open the SETUP menu Load the Radar setup RADAR - a warning will pop up that you are about to change settings for the radar, press [MENU] to abandon, or [ENT] to continue.
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-1 4. Chart menu CHART Chart The displays obtained from this menu can easily be accessed from the main Dual Chart function key [CHART] - Custom screen 1 see section 4.1. Custom screen 2 For safety reasons, navigation with electronic charts should always be combined with authorized paper charts.
Chapter 4-2 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows From any display: CHART Long press on the [CHART] key will toggle between: Chart Dual Chart Custom screen 1 Custom screen 2 From full chart display: CHART Short press on the [CHART] key will toggle between different pres- entations of the data field on the chart e.g.:...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-3 long, compass and depth indication, bearing and distance to either approach- ing point or cursor position; together with time and date in local or UTC. *)Refer to section 6.3 Status indicator and accuracy.
Chapter 4-4 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.1.4 Range or zoom function With chart display active: Press one of the numeric keys to quickly change the chart scale: [1] = 1:600 [2] = 1:2,000 [3] = 1:6,000 [4] = 1:20,000...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-5 4.2 Dual Chart display It is possible to have two charts in different scales on the screen at the same time, one for detail and one for overview. Each chart can be operated individually, and each will have its own cursor and indi- vidual chart setup.
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Chapter 4-6 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.3 Chart custom screens The two custom screens in the chart menu consist of multiple window combinations e.g.: The displays, which are not related to the chart function, can be exchanged with a different one. It is also possible to change the right half of the screen from two quarter windows to half screen window, and vice versa.
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-7 4.4 Chart quick menu Access the chart quick menu from active chart display. The func- tions available depends on the actual situation - refer to sections 4.4.1 to 4.4.7. 4.4.1 Cursor inactive...
Chapter 4-8 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.4.2 Cursor active but not placed on any object or data With chart in active window, and cursor active but not placed on any object or user data, press [ENT] to call up the quick menu with the...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-9 4.4.3 Cursor placed on waypoint With chart in active window, and cursor placed on a waypoint, press [ENT] to call up the quick menu with the following to choose from: WP found Name: WP 1 LAT 57°15.504N...
Chapter 4-10 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.4.4 Cursor placed on route leg or line section With chart in active window, and cursor placed on a route leg or line section, press [ENT] to call up the quick menu with the following to...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-11 4.4.5 Cursor placed on routepoint or linepoint With chart in active window, and cursor placed on a routepoint or linepoint, press [ENT] to call up the quick menu with the following to choose from:...
Chapter 4-12 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.4.6 Cursor placed on trackpoint Trackpoints are not as easily recognized as Routepoints, you may have to move the cursor along on the track to locate a trackpoint. With chart in active window, and cursor placed on a trackpoint,...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-13 4.4.7 Cursor placed on target With chart in active window, and cursor placed on a target symbol, press [ENT] to call up the quick menu with the following to choose from: Target found Name: TARGET 1 LAT 57°02.825N...
Chapter 4-14 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.4.8 GOTO menu Call up the GOTO menu with access to navigation modes: GOTO Select NAV mode To select “Cursor” navigation will require that the chart cursor is active. Cursor “Waypoint”, “Route” and “Track” navi-...
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-15 4.4.9 PLOT menu The CRXX is designed to make navigation easy and safe. Waypoints can easily be plotted with a single keystroke, or be inserted via the keypad. Making routes and drawing lines are done directly on the chart.
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Chapter 4-16 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows changes made will be new presets for plotting/insertion of the cursor position. - From active chart display with cursor on: Same options as above, except that the zeroes in the position coordinates have been exchanged with the cursor position.
CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-17 4.5 Chart setup The settings are dedicated to the chart in the active window i.e smaller range or greater range chart, and does not affect the other chart. Load chart setup related to active chart...
Chapter 4-18 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows 4.5.1 Display modes in the chart setup There are six different display modes to choose from: FULL (default), CUSTOM, SIMPLE, FISHING, LOW and GRID. When a function or level is shown in grey text it means that it is not available in the selected display mode.
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CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-19 Level: Depth The default settings in this level are fixed in all display modes, except for *Custom where it is possible by the user to alter the features. These C-MAP features are not available in GRID display mode.
Chapter 4-20 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Level: User data The default settings in this level are the same for all display modes and any change of the default settings can be carried out individually in all display modes.
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CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows Chapter 4-21 Cursor 5 min. time-limit - can be set ON or OFF. When set to ON, the chart cursor will automatically turn off if not used in a period of five minutes. Declutter - when set to ON there will be no overlapping text on the chart e.g.
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Chapter 4-22 CR44/54 Chart menu and INFO windows US - will present NavAids in simplified shapes and real colors (as generally found on NOAA paper charts). US SIMPLIFIED - the NavAids will be shown in generic symbols for mini- mum visual clutter on-screen.
CR44/54 Echo menu Chapter 5-1 5. Echo menu ECHO Depth & temperature diagram Custom screen 5.1 Depth & temperature diagram MENU Call up the menu bar, and... activate Depth & temperature diagram Present water temperature and depth. Depth over time or dis- tance.
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Chapter 5-2 CR44/54 Echo menu Setup for Depth: Scale for depth: 0 -> Color for depth: Scale for temperature: 0 -> 20 °C Color for temperature: Interval of screen: TIME Time interval: 5 MIN. Go to the function you wish to change Key in new figures, or...
CR44/54 Echo menu Chapter 5-3 5.2 Custom screen MENU Call up the menu bar, and... call up the custom screen from Echo menu The displays, which are not related to the Echo function i.e. all dis- plays except the Depth & temperature diagram in the top left quarter of the screen, can be exchanged with a different one.
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-1 6. Pilot menu PILOT Highway - see section 6.2 & 6.2.1 Position - see section 6.3 Dual Speed - see section 6.4 ETA & AVN - see section 6.5 Trim & Highway - see section 6.6...
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Chapter 6-2 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Press the [PILOT] key from any display to call up a display in the pilot-series, and: PILOT Long press on the [PILOT] key will toggle between (default): Highway Custom screen 1 Custom screen 2 From one of the pilot displays i.e.
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-3 6.2 Highway display and Navigation setup MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load Highway display When there is no navigation mode active, you will receive the legend: NAVIGATION IS OFF. Before starting out in one of the navigation modes, it may be a good idea to check out the Navigation setup display and see if the default settings will suit your need.
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Chapter 6-4 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples The waypoint alarm will be activated when you reach the circle or the perpendicular line - WP line alarm - crossing through the waypoint. When “Auto waypoint shift” is set to “WP-circle” it will override the “WP circle alarm”...
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-5 6.2.1 Highway display when navigation mode is active MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load Highway display With navigation mode active, the highway display will provide a graphical steering display: Intended...
Chapter 6-6 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples 6.3 Position display MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the Position display Datum currently selected. Trip log 1 and 2. Position with three decimals in minutes. Speed over ground. Course, magnetic or true.
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CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-7 Status indicator and accuracy Small letters (a,b,c,) indicate that SA is active, and the position accuracy is expected to be better than 100 meters in 95% of the time. Capital letters indicate that SA is OFF, and the position accuracy is then expected to be 15 meters or better in 95% of the time.
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Chapter 6-8 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Key in new values, or... Toggle between available values Confirm editing and return to the Position display Datum - is preset to WGS 1984 (World Geodetic System 1984), but can be changed to any of the 118 datums listed in Appendix B e.g.
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-9 6.4 Dual speed display (trawling speed display) The analogue differential speed indicator will show how much the present speed varies from the average speed. If the difference exceeds +/- 3 knots (or km/h or miles/h), an arrow will appear which will be pointing out of the scale.
Chapter 6-10 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples 6.5 ETA & AVN display MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the ETA & AVN display -to receive any data will require that navigation mode is active. ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival - refers to the inserted local time, and can be calculated to any point used for navigation.
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-11 Go to AVN, and... Insert time and date Confirm entry 6.6 Trim & Highway display Some of the readings rely on data from external log and compass. The Trim & Highway display will provide information on actual and mean speed, velocity and water speed - see also section 6.7 Set &...
Chapter 6-12 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples 6.7 Set & Drift display The readings rely on data from external log and compass. MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the Set & Drift display Relative direction. True direction.
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CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-13 6.8 Pilot custom screens The two custom screens in thepilot menu consist of multiple window combinations e.g.: The displays presented in the example above are the default displays for Custom screen 1 under the PILOT menu.
Chapter 6-14 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples 6.9 Navigation examples 6.9.1 Chart/cursor navigation. 6.9.2 Waypoint navigation. 6.9.3 Route navigation. 6.9.4 Track navigation. Relevant for all navigation modes are: - the highway display with graphical steering - section 6.2.1. - the ETA & AVN display with Estimated Time of Arrival and Approximate Velocity Necessary to reach a given point at a specific time - section 6.5.
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-15 Next destination: While on the way, you can easily move the cursor to the next destination, and when ready to change navigation leg... GOTO Call up the GOTO menu Restart to approaching point - a new course line will be drawn from ship’s position to destination.
Chapter 6-16 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples 6.9.3 Route navigation To start Route navigation will require that at least one route is stored in the memory. Refer to section 4.4.9 PLOT menu. There are two ways to start Route navigation: •...
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-17 routepoint. Pressing [GOTO] from chart display during navigation will activate GOTO an INFO window with the following functions to choose from: 1. Advance (to next routepoint) 2. Restart to approaching point (in case you have drifted off course) 3.
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Chapter 6-18 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples This will activate the pop-up window “Navigate in track” from where you can choose which track you wish to select for navigation: Scroll up/down in the track list until the correct track number / name...
CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples Chapter 6-19 6.10 Anchor guard GOTO Call up the GOTO menu, and... activate the anchor guard function -the chart display will provide an impression of the vessel’s position in relation to the alarm circle.
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Chapter 6-20 CR44/54 Pilot menu & navigation examples...
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-1 7. Miscellaneous menu MISC Wind - see section 7.1 Speed diagram - see section 7.2 Decca lanes - see section 7.3 Loran C - see section 7.4 Satellites - see section 7.5 DGPS - see section 7.6 SDGPS - see section 7.7...
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Chapter 7-2 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Load Setup for Wind display Setup for Wind: Damping level: MEDIUM Relative wind scale: NORMAL Wind angle offset: 000° Show wind speed as: RELATIVE Wind speed unit: METERS/SECOND Go to the function you wish to change Toggle between settings, or...
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-3 7.2 Speed diagram MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load “Speed diagram” S= Speed over ground. V= Velocity towards waypoint. W*= Speed through water. SD (Set and drift)*= Speed and direction, true or relative.
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Chapter 7-4 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu The scale for the speed diagram can be adjusted in this display. Time interval can be set in 8 intervals from 1 minute to 3 hours and freeze. Go to the function you wish to change...
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-5 7.3 Decca lanes MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load decca chain display Leaf through the available chains - see below. Confirm entry To change the position readouts to decca mode, see section 9.2 under Pilot/Position setup, where ‘Display position as’...
Chapter 7-6 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu 7.4 Loran C MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load Loran C chain display Leaf through the available chains - see listing below. If required, go to the slaves, and... Toggle between available slaves (not all chains have more than one slave) ...and it is possible to alter the figures in the time delay...
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-7 7.5 Satellite status MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load satellite status display The display will show which satellites are currently being used for computation of data. It will show their position together with SNR - Signal to Noise Ratio.
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Chapter 7-8 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Position update alarm “Alarm” in the satellite status display is preset to “OFF”. If the received position data is invalid, the position shown in the position display will start to flash. A position update alarm can be set ON/...
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-9 7.6 DGPS information (optional) The DGPS - differential position corrections - can be provided from a built-in module, which is preset to full automatic operation, or from connected DGPS receiver - see “Status indicator” in position display.
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Chapter 7-10 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Status - can either be: LOCKED = locked on a beacon and receiving differential data. NOT LOCKED = not locked on a becon and receiving no differen- tial data. NOT INSTALLED = there is no built-in DGPS module in unit.
CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Chapter 7-11 7.7 SDGPS information The SDGPS - satellite differential GPS - is preset to full automatic operation, which means that the system will utilize the position cor- rections from either differential GPS stations (refer to section 7.6) or satellite differential GPS signals from WAAS, EGNOS or MSAS (refer to section 7.7.1).
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Chapter 7-12 CR44/54 Miscellaneous menu Uses corrections from - indicates which differential corrections (DGPS or SDGPS) are currently used for position determination. CHANNEL 1: sat.no. - indicates which satellite number and name is currently tracked/searched by channel 1, and what is the tracking state.
It is, however, not expected to become fully employed till sometime in 2003. In the meantime, the system will have limited usage but will be available to all users with the latest Simrad equipment, such as the CRXX ChartRadar. Number...
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7.8 DSC info (feature prepared for future DSC VHF) To receive an iDSC Alarm and Message from VHF will require that the CRXX is connected to a compatible Simrad VHF radiotel- ephone. The data is transmitted via the NMEA sentence: $PSIMB,1,0,*hh<CR><LF>...
Chapter 8-2 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Insert name of waypoint you wish to edit, or... Leaf through waypoints with +/- keys or up/down cursor Open for editing Place the cursor on the function you wish to change Key in new figures, or...
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-3 8.2 Routes stored in the memory The route list will keep a record of all the saved routes in the system. It will provide information on number of waypoints in the route etc.
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Chapter 8-4 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu This display provides information on course line, XTE line, route legs, routepoints etc. Call up the Edit route display - if you wish to make any changes. Setting the Course line to OFF in this display will make the route invisible on the screen.
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CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-5 If the XTE distance is not the same in all legs, the value will be *.* instead of the 00.10nm. Navigation mode can be either RHUMB- LINE or GREAT CIRCLE, or... if not set to the same in all legs in a route, the mode will be: COMPOSITE.
Chapter 8-6 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu 8.2.1 Delete route via menu MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load route list Select the route you wish to delete Call up the route details on highlighted route Open for editing...
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CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-7 the +/- keys and then press [CLR] to remove the point from the route. Display example: Save the route with [ENT] and go to the Edit display - or leave the function with [MENU] to abandon the route.
Chapter 8-8 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu 8.3 Route calculation To stay well informed during navigation, the Route calculation display will provide information on how long it takes to go from one point to another, total distance, arrival time etc.
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-9 8.4 Lines stored in the memory The line list will keep a record of all the saved lines in the system. It will provide information on number of line sections in line etc.
Chapter 8-10 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Turning “Line” OFF will make the line drawing invisible on the screen. Put it back on the screen by turning it ON again. Place the cursor on the function you wish to change i.e. name, line...
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-11 8.5 Start / stop track The track function will provide a track trailing the movement of your ship. As default from the factory, the first track is stored as TRACK 1, the next as TRACK 2 etc.
Chapter 8-12 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Type of track line i.e. full, dotted, etc. has 9 different types to choose from in 15 different colors. To stop track: PLOT Call up the PLOT menu Load Stop track pop-up window Stop the highlighted track 8.6 Tracks stored in the memory...
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-13 “Display track” can be set ON/OFF, where OFF will make it invis- ible on the screen. Turn ON to put it back on the screen. Toggle between available values Confirm changes 8.6.1 Delete tracks via menu MENU Call up the menu bar, and...
Chapter 8-14 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu 8.7 Targets stored in the memory The CRXX can display the bearing and distance of up to three targets at a time in relation to the vessel e.g. harbors or important navigational points. A target is a fixed point on the chart which can be plotted by the cursor or from the ship’s position - refer to section...
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-15 Toggle between available values Confirm entry 8.7.1 Delete target via menu MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load target display Select the target you wish to delete Open for editing Delete target Confirm that you want to delete the selected target, if not sure: press [MENU] to exit the display without having made any changes.
8.9 Data transfer via DataCard or disc Data transfer to and from external memory can be performed via Simrad DataCard, or with a Simrad TL50 Turbo Loader via an ordi- nary 1.44Mb disc. DataCards and TL50 Turbo Loader are optional equipment available from your local Simrad dealer.
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CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-17 DataCard status Press [1] to find out what data (if any) is stored on the DataCard The capacity is divided into two databanks: DATABANK 1 and 2 which can hold approx. 2 x 450 Kb data. Toggle between the two databanks with the +/- keys.
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CR44/54 unit via the Data transfer system. However, it is not immediately accessible to transfer data via Data- Card from the new model CR44/54 to the older model CR42, etc., as this would require an update of the CR42. - For more information, please contact an authorized Simrad dealer.
CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-19 Press [MENU] to exit and *reboot (only if loading “Setup”) MENU *) When the system makes a ‘reboot’ the screen will turn black for a brief moment, then the system will re-start and automatically return to the active display which was on the screen before you made the transfer.
Chapter 8-20 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu 8.10 Data transfer via PC interface Data transfer to and from a route planning program on a Personal Computer can be made via NMEA connection (Refer to Optional connections in the Installation manual) by means of the standard NMEA0183 sentences WPL and RTE.
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CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Chapter 8-21 NMEA 1 connection Transmit WPs Transmit routes Receive WPs and routes MENU Exit Transmit WPs Press [1] to start transmission of all waypoints stored in the CRXX WP list to PC When the transmission is completed you will receive a new info window informing of how many waypoints were transferred.
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Chapter 8-22 CR44/54 Waypoint / route menu Receive WPs and routes Reception in progress 37 WPs received 5 routes received Stop and save Stop and save - will stop collecting data (if not already finished) and start saving the collected data.
CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-1 9. Setup menu SETUP RADAR Radar setup - see section 3.2.2 CHART C-MAP cartridges - see section 9.1 PILOT Pilot/Position setup - see section 9.2 Speed alarm, units & language - see section 9.3 NMEA interface - see section 9.4...
Chapter 9-2 CR44/54 Setup menu C-MAP cartridges UPPER Name: EAST DENMARK AND WEST SWEDEN Code: EN-C161.4 Date: 14/09/2002 LOWER Name: Code: Date: Exit Test MENU Press [ENT] to test the data on the C-MAP C-card If a C-card is defect, it must be removed before you can exit the dis- play.
CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-3 9.2 Pilot / Position setup MENU Call up the menu bar, and... open the SETUP menu, and... load Pilot/Position setup display PILOT Pilot/Pos setup: Display position as: LAT/LON Delta position: 0°00.000N 0°00.000E Start position: 56°57.000N 010°25.000E...
Chapter 9-4 CR44/54 Setup menu Display speed as - SOG Speed Over Ground or STW Speed Through Water. Toggle with +/-. To receive STW information from external instrument (via NMEA port) will require that NMEA sentence VHW or “Log speed sensor”...
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CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-5 Confirm changes, or... exit function without making any changes MENU Setup for speed: LOG speed sensor - set to ON, the dual speed display will show water speed from external log sensor (via ECHO port).
Chapter 9-6 CR44/54 Setup menu TL50 version - indicates if a TL50 Turbo Loader is connected and which software version is implemented. GPS receiver type - indicates which type is installed in the unit (for technicians only). PAGE rotation interval - can be set to anywhere between 03 to 99 seconds.
CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-7 Toggle between individual settings i.e. NMEA0183, EXT.DGPS, NMEA0180, NMEA0182 Go to any sentence you want to change Toggle between values, and between ON and OFF Confirm entry, and accept warning (press [ENT] again), or... exit function without making any changes MENU 9.4.1 Default sentences...
Chapter 9-8 CR44/54 Setup menu ------------------------------------------------------------ Interface setup: OUTPUT Port: NMEA1 - NMEA0183. NMEA2 - NMEA0183 Sentence String NMEA1 NMEA2 Position data: Global Position System fixdata: Geographic position, Lat/Lon: WGS84 WGS84 Geographic position, Lat/Lon: Recom. min. specific GPS data: Track made good & ground speed:...
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CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-9 ZDA Time and date. WPL Waypoint location. RTE Routes, ONC ON Complete route, or... ONW ON Working route. RNN Routes. MTW Water temperature VHW Water speed and heading. Description of NMEA0183 instrument input WPL Waypoint data (will only be updated every 5 seconds).
CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-11 9.6 Palette setup MENU Call up the menu bar, and... load the Palette setup Palette 1 to 4 are preset to bright daylight (sunshine) in 1 and 2, normal daylight in 3, and night setting in 4. These four setups are not adjustable.
Chapter 9-12 CR44/54 Setup menu Key in a name for the new palette setup - max. 29 characters, -refer to “Naming of routes, points, etc.” in section 2.6. Toggle between available color settings Confirm new setup 9.7 Factory settings DELETE MEMORY:...
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CR44/54 Setup menu Chapter 9-13 DELETE MEMORY: Delete all WAYPOINTS Delete all ROUTES Delete all LINES Delete all TRACKS Delete all TARGETS Used memory: FACTORY PRESETS: Return to NMEA presets Return to CHART presets Return to RADAR presets Return to all factory presets...
A description of the key functions and general guidance* is avail- able in a QuickGuide, which can be accessed either at start-up in the ‘Welcome to Simrad’ display - press [PAGE], or via the menu: MENU Call up the menu bar, and...
CR44/54 Troubleshooting, Service and Specifications Chapter 10-1 10.1 Troubleshooting For all fault finding, first check that the supply voltage is between 10-32 VDC Symptom Check Remedy No picture on display Check that the unit is Press the [PWR] key on...
The CRXX is sealed and does not contain any user serviceable parts. Opening of this unit will void its warranty. If the CRXX requires servicing or repair, call your authorized SIMRAD dealer, but first check Troubleshooting in sec- tion 10.1.
Power cable: With fuse F6.3A, 4 pin connector, 2 m (153-5000-006) Dimensions: CR44: H:220 mm (8.8”) L:365 mm (14.6”) D:75 mm (3”) CR54: H:330 mm (13”) L:460 mm (18.1”) D:95 mm (3.7”) Weight: CR44: 3.7 kg (8.1 lbs), CR54: 6.6 kg (14.5 lbs) Environment: 0 to +50°C, waterproof USC 46 CFR and IP55...
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Chapter 10-4 CR44/54 Troubleshooting, Service and Specifications GPS section Receiver type: 14 channel parallel, C/A code, 8 state Kalman filter Accuracy: Position (DGPS): 2-5 m RMS Position (SDGPS): 3-7 m RMS Position (GPS): 8 m RMS Speed: 0.1 kn Course: 1°...
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CR44/54 Troubleshooting, Service and Specifications Chapter 10-5 Radar section Display modes: Head Up, North Up, True Motion, Dual Range. Range scale: 0.125 – 48nm in 11 steps or multi range. Min. range: 30 meters Range resolution: 30 meters Bearing accuracy: 1°...
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Chapter 10-6 CR44/54 Troubleshooting, Service and Specifications Cables included Power cable, 2 m, 4-pin female connector, incl. fuse F6.3A (153-5000-006) NMEA2 cable, 1.5 m, 9-pin female connector (153-3002-005) Antenna cable, 10 m RG58 Options Simrad DataCards C-MAP NT+ electronic charts...
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CR44/54 Glossary of terms Appendix A-1 Almanac – a satellite’s almanac data, is data which determines an approxi- mate lane for satellites in orbit. The almanac data is used by the GPS receiver to find and lock onto the satellite signal. CRXX has a built-in basic almanac.
Appendix A-2 CR44/54 Glossary of terms flow passing the transducer. The correct pulse rate is calculated by: 19000 x indicated speed (e.g. 4kn) = 15.200 pulses/nm actual speed (GPS) (e.g. 5kn) Measurement units – the user may select the displayed units to be one of the...
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CR44/54 Glossary of terms Appendix A-3 flashing once normal position update is resumed. Restart to approaching point – will automatic recalculate the navigation data from current position to approaching point. Rhumbline – is the straight line to a waypoint on a chart.
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Appendix A-4 CR44/54 Glossary of terms Radar section: Cursor function – The cursor appears on the display as a small symbol. To activate the cursor, just press the cursor key. The cursor may now be positioned by using the cursor key. When the cursor is set to a position on the screen, the bearing and distance from ship’s position to cursor position will be...
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CR44/54 Glossary of terms Appendix A-5 HU – Head-Up The heading line always appears on the display at 0 degrees as the antenna passes the bow of the vessel. Targets appearing on the display are relative to your own ship’s position and heading.
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Appendix A-6 CR44/54 Glossary of terms clutter close to own ship by reducing the nearby gain level. It can effectively reduce the strength of the mass of random echoes received from nearby sea clutter for up to approx. 1 to 2 nm depending on wave and sea conditions.
CR44/54 List of datum Appendix B-1 Select the appropriate datum by 037 Guam 1963 inserting the number prefix: 038 GUX 1 Astro Press [MENU], [4], [2], [ADJ], and 039 Hjorsey 1955 key in the desired number by means 040 Hong Kong 1963...
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Appendix B-2 CR44/54 List of datum 081 Southwest Base 082 Timbalai 1948 083 Tokyo 084 Tristan Astro 1968 085 Viti Levu 1916 086 Wake-Eniwetok 1960 087 Wake Island Astro 1952 088 Zanderij 089 Finnish Datum 090 Swedish Datum 091 World Geodetic System 1984...
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CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Appendix C-1 The optional detailed C-MAP NT+ cards can provide numerous of functions which are accessible via symbols presented on the electronic chart. Place the cursor on a C-MAP object e.g. a buoy or light to call up a small data window with details on the object.
Appendix C-2 CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Press [ENT] to Open/Close for additional information available for the object next to ⌧ symbols. Use the cursor to move up/down in the list of objects in the left column - details on the object will appear in the right column. In case the details overflows the window, use the +/- keys to move up/down in the text lines.
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CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Appendix C-3 The facility information will stay on the screen for about 10 seconds. With the cursor left on the Port/Marina symbol, press [ENT], and [2] to call up the details on the facilities at this location...
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Appendix C-4 CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Tide information Press [ENT] from the chart display to call up the Info window Press [3] to call up the C-MAP symbols with available facilities Use the +/- keys to select the location where you want to know the...
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CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Appendix C-5 Use the cursor (right side) to go to the year. Toggle to a different year Year with the +/- keys. The last four lines in the tide display will inform of Begin and End Twilight, Sunrise and Sunset for the selected date.
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Appendix C-6 CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Objects organized in categories The purpose of the C-MAP functions is to select objects, which are to be dis- played on the screen (chart). The objects are organized in categories and each category can be selected as one, without having to decide upon almost 300 objects separately.
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CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Appendix C-7 Ports: Restaurant Tracks, routes: Berthing facility-up area Bank/Exchange office Deep water route part Causeway Pharmacy Deep water route centrel. Checkpoint Port/Marina Fairway Crane Boat hoist Ferry route Fuel station Navigation line Distance mark Water Precautionary area...
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Appendix C-8 CR44/54 C-MAP attributes Attention Areas/ Contiguous zone Military practice area Caution Areas: Continental shelf area National territorial area Fishing facility Custom zone Restricted area Marine farm/culture Dumping ground Sea-plane landing area Cable, submarine Exclusive economic zone Spoil ground...
CR44/54 ChartRadar Index Agents end of manual Chart quick menu Alarms, - cursor active but not placed on - anchor any object or data - circle - cursor inactive - MOB back of front cover, 8-15 - cursor placed on route leg or...
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Index CR44/54 ChartRadar Depth & temperature diagram Language 2-8,9-4 Differential data Light & contrast - DGPS information Lines, - SDGPS information 7-11 - delete all 8-10 - SDGPS systems 7-11 - draw new line 4-15 - status indicator & accuracy...
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CR44/54 ChartRadar Index Navigation - continued, Radar functions, - route navigation 6-16 - alarms 3-24 - set & drift display 6-12 - blind sectors - setup - colors on screen 3-24,9-11 - simulator 9-9,A-2 - control menu 3-15,3-22 - track navigation...
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Index CR44/54 ChartRadar Radar functions - continued, Routes - continued, - Sea 3-17 - time to go -auto sea values 3-10 -clutter control Safety summary - Sea return Satellite status - sensitivity 3-10 Satellites in SDGPS system 7-13 - setup menu...
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CR44/54 ChartRadar Index UTC time and date 6-6,9-3 Warranty end of manual Waypoints, - auto waypoint shift - delete all 9-12 - edit via chart - edit via menu - menu - navigation 6-15 - navigation setup - plot new waypoints...
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Article 3(1)(b) EN60945 Equipment Navigational equipment intended for world-wide use category aboard non-SOLAS vessels Model(s) Simrad CR44 and CR54 DGPS ChartRadar Simrad CA44 and CA54 DGPS MultiRadar Remarks Interfaces to the following Simrad branded radar antennas: RB714A, RB715A, RB716A, RB717A, RB718A Manufacturer Simrad Støvring AS...
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Warranty SIMRAD warrants that every product shall be free of defects in material and workman- ship as specified below: CATEGORY “A”: •Autopilots •Radars •Instruments •Navigators •Radiotelephones •Plotters •Gyro compasses incl. sensitive elements •Sonars •Echosounders •Trawl Instrumentation. These products are warranted for a period of 24 months on parts and 12 months on labor from date of purchase, except for category B items.
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